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2024年普通高中学业水平选择性考试预测卷(XGK·预测卷)物理试卷答案试卷答案
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高一同步周测卷/英语poisons.Thisrequiressoilimprovement12plantingcanbedone13.Narrowspaceincities(二十四)选择性必修一Units1-3can14thesizeofafarm.Andgettingenoughwaterandsunlightcanbea(n)15taskConsideringalltheseproblems,itseemsthatwestillhavealongwaytogo.(考试时间40分钟，满分100分)》1.A.localB.deliciousC.simpleD.healthy2.A.linesB.callsC.arrangementD.transportation、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）3.A.materialB.evidenceC.airD.produce根据空格前首字母或空格后括号内的汉语提示写出单词的正确形式
4.A.CustomersB.PortersC.GrowersD.Cleaners1.Youcanhimportantwordsorphrasesinyournoteswithadifferentcolouredpen.5.A.collectingB.showingC.returningD.selling2.Whenstudying,youshouldconcentrateandnotallowyourselftobedbyotherthings.6.A.hireB.helpC.guideD.pay3.Thereisanobvious(差异)betweentheculturesofEastandWest.7.A.largerB.greenerC.busierD.quietern折4.Thelittleboywassoathathehaddreamedofbecominganastronautsincechildhood.8.A.useB.allowC.provideD.cover灯5.Ifyouwanttorentanapartment,youshouldsignaformalcwiththeowner.9.A.communicationB.retirementC.competitionD.relaxation6.Becauseofillhealth,shecouldn'tcontinuetoteachandhadtorearly.10.A.difficultiesB.lossesD.doubtsOC.sufferings7.Thereisan(急迫的)needforfoodandwaterintheareashitbythetyphoon11.A.tidiedB.createdC.improvedD.designed如8.Wemustprotectthoseeanimalsbeforetheydieout.12.A.sinceB.unlessC.whenD.before尽9.Thecityisprovidingfree(交通运输)inordertoencouragepeopletodriveless,13.A.safelyB.graduallyC.slowlyD.lately10.TheChineseeatwithcwhiletheBritisheatwithknivesandforks.14.A.reachB.limitC.varyD.match二、短语填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）15.A.pleasantB.dangerousC.hugeD.immediate根据句意选择正确的短语填空，注意使用正确形式
每个短语限用一次
四、阅读（共4小题；每小题5分，满分20分）长obsessover,chatteraway,boildownto,applyoneselfto,wipeout阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
撚1.Hisreasonsfornotwantingtogoforatravelallthefactthathedoesn'thaveSkyscrapersarethesymbolofurbanlifeandcitypeopleareusedtoseeingtallbuildingsandenoughmoney.apartments.Farms,ontheotherhand,arerelatedtorurallife.However,thereareexpertswhothink2.Globalwarmingcouldthespecieswhichareunabletoadapttothechangingskyscrapersshouldbecomefarmstomeettheincreasingfoodneeds.OclimatesBythemiddleofthiscentury,somescientistssuggest,almost80%oftheearth'spopulation3.Don'ttheresultofthecomingexam.Justrelaxandtryyourbesttopreparecouldliveincities.Inaddition,thepopulationcouldincreaseto9.Ibillionpeopleduringthattime杯forit.0yettheamountoflandavailableforfarmingwillbethesame.Ifcurrentfarmingpracticesdon't4.ItisdifficultforTomtosuchaboringtask.change,wewillneedanareaofnewlandtoproduceenoughfoodfortheplanet.5.It'srudetowhileeveryoneelseispayingattentiontotheconcert.Vertical(垂直的）fams,whereurbanfarmerscouldgrowcropsinenvironmentallyfriendlysky-三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）scrapers,couldbethesolution.Inspiteofconcernsoverhighcosts,expertswanttomakeitareality阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
andusetheseskyscraperstogrowcrops.版Moreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldaretakingalookaturbanfarming.Itcanmakeourfood"Verticalfarmswouldhavemanyadvantages,"supporterssay.Unliketraditionalfarming,verti-as1aspossible.Bygrowingwhatweneednearwherewelive,wedecreasethe"foodmiles"calfarmingcouldbefreeofchemicalsanddiseases.Besides,cropswouldnotsufferfromproblemslinkedwithlong-distance2.Wealsogetthefreshest3.likeflooding.Finally,verticalfarmswouldreducethecostandnegativeeffectsoftransportingfoodGrowingfruitsandvegetablesincitieswillbenefitthecommunitygreatly.4canearnextraoverlongdistances.incomeby5theproducetheycan'tconsumeatcommunityeventsandfarmers'markets.AsSomearguethatalthoughcropsgrowinginatallglassbuildingwouldgetnaturalsunlightduringsuchmarketsgrow,theymay6full-timestafffromthecommunity.Thusmorejobopportunitiestheday,itwouldn'tbeenough.Forthisreason,verticalfarmswouldneedadditionallightsources,willbeprovided.suchasartificiallight.Anotherbenefitofurbanfarmingisthatitcanmakeourcities7.Itwilladdplants,bringAnotherwayofgrowingfreshfoodistobuildurbanfarmsonrooftops.Thismorepracticalmeth-freshair,and8shade.Withmorerooftopsandyardgardens,localpeoplewouldhavemoreodmaybemoreachievablethantheideaoffarmsinskyscrapers,researcherssuggest.Expertsagreepeacefulplacesfor9.What'smore,agreenercitywillattracttourists.thatinnovative()farmingpracticesareneededtosupporttheneedformorefoodataffordableHowever,thereexistsome10.Forexample,landincitiesisoftenexpensive.Ifmoreur-costs,bothtothefarmerandtotheconsumer,butthebestideascouldbeyettocome.bangardensare11,therentsandhousepriceswillberaised.Urbansoilsareoftenloadedwith英语（北师大版）第1页（共4页）衡水金卷·先享题·高一同步周测卷二十四英语（北师大版）第2页（共4页）新教材
2024年普通高中学业水平选择性考试预测卷(XGK·预测卷)物理试卷答案第一部分
7.光滑水平地面上有两个物体A、B,质量分别为m、M(m
2024年普通高中学业水平选择性考试预测卷(XGK·预测卷)物理试卷答案第二部分（待更新）
(2)实验小组乙的实验装置如图2所示。在水平槽末端的右侧放置一个竖直屏,竖直屏的0点与小球的球心等高。使小球1仍从斜槽上A点由静止滚下,重复实验(1)的操作,得到两球落在竖直屏上的平均落点M2、P2、N2,量出OM2、OP2、ON2的高度h1,h2、h3。(用上述步骤中测量的量表示)则验证两球碰撞过程中动量守恒的表达式为:
