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华大新高考联盟2024年高三名校高考预测卷物理试卷答案试卷答案

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combinesmachineswithhumanbrains.hatdepimplante?34.Howcanwedeseribethemice'sperformaneA.Ratherbad.A.Theyareveryexpensive.C.TheycanbeaddedtoT-shirs.B.Theyareeasytobeinserted.B.Asexpected.D.Theycanbeusedinanylocalshop.29.Whatdoesthemeofoffcialandhisatellus?C.Surprisinglygood.A.ChipsreorethanmobilephonesD.Betterthanhuman's.B.Peoplenchipimplantsbingtrcked.35.Whatcanwelearnfromthemiceexperiment?A.Therulesofselectivityarefound.C.ChipimplantscninteracttheasilyB.Peoplecansaywhentocategorize.D.BiohaxhasagreatinfluenceonMexicanmarkets.C.Categorizationdevelopsovertime.30.Whatisthesixthparagraphmainlyabout?D.AlltheneuronsrespondatthesametimeA.Thelimitationsofchips.B.Thewideapplicationsofchips.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）C.Theeffortsofdifferentcompanies.31.Whichofthefollowingeanbethebesttitleforthetext?D.Theprocedureforboardingatrain根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空的处的最佳选项

选项中有两项为多余选项

A.HowSwedenbecomesacashlesscountryNegativethoughtpatternsareacommonconcem.ItisimporanttondertandhowoB.HowRadioFrequencyIDisappliedinSwedenpreventnegativethinkinginordertoreduceheiForyoC.WhySwedenishometobigmicrochipcompaniestochangeyournegativethinkinghabitsbythinkingmoreoptimistically.D.WhySwedesareinsertingmicrochipsintotheirbodies37Writealistofeverything,nomatterhowbigorsmall,thatyouarethankfulfor.Goodexamplesincludethingslikeyourfamily,lover,pets,comfortablehome,elc.ThiswillhelpyoutoDAlittlekidislookingatanewpicturebook.Suddenlyitpointstoapictureandshouts"chair"appreciatemanypositivethingsinyourlifebecauseteqreyoutshiftyourfostowhatyouhaveThekidmakestherightcall.butthatdoesnotseemparticularlyinterestingtous.Werecognizeallinsteadofwhatyoudonothave.Practicemindfulness.Engaginginmindfulnesstechniqueshasbeenshowntoreducenegativekindsofchairsas"chair"withoutanydifficulty.Forakid,however,thisisahugelearningprocess.automaticthoughts.Mindfulnesshelpsusshiftourfocusoffofthenegative.38.ShiftingItmustassociatethechairpicturedinthebookwiththechairsitalreadyknows-eventhoughtheyattentionontothepositivepreventsrumination(反复考虑)，anditisanessentialemotionalregulationmayhavedifferentshapesorcolors.Howdoesthechilddothat?copingskill.Liveinthepresent,notthefuture,andcertainlynotthepast.Theansweriscategorization.Everytimeachildmeetsachair,itstorestheexperience.BasedTreateachdayasanewopportunitytoachieveagoal.Lifegivesyounewchancesandonsimilaritiesbetweenthechairs,thechild'sbrainwillabstractthecharacteristicsandfunctionsofopportunitiesateverymoment.Settinggoalsforyourselfcanhelptofocusyourenergyonsomethingchairsbyformingthecategory"chair".Thisallowsthechildtolaterquicklylinknewchairstothepositiveinsteadofworryingaboutnegativethinking.Makegoalsthatareachievableandrealistic.Youcategoryandtheknowledgeitcontains.canuseaworksheetorcreateyourown.3Ourbraincategorizescontinuously."Withoutcategorization,wewouldnotbeabletointeractAcceptchange.Thiswillpreventyoufromslippingintonegativethoughtstellingyouthatlifeiswithourenvironmentasefficientlyaswedo,"PicterGoltstein,aseniorprofessorsays.Inotherouttogetyou,whenitisn't.Recognizethatchangeisapartoflife.Developpositivestatementsthawords:Wewouldhavetoleamforeverynewchairwemeetthatwecansitonit."Butthegeneralhelpyouacceptchangesuchas,“40,”or“Changeopensnewdoors.processesofcategorizationinthebrainarelargelyunknown,"headded.A.AcknowledgewhatyouaregratefulforSomescientiststestedwhethermicecategorizeinawaysimilartous.Todoso,theyshowedB.Focusonlyontheactivityyouareengagedinmicedifferentpicturesofdifferentpatternsandgavethemasortingrule.ThemicewereabletolearC.Everythingwillworkoutthewayit'ssupposedtotheruleandreliablysortedthegivenpattersintothecorrectcategory.TheyevenputpatternstheyD.Thingssimplyneverworkoutthewaywewanttohadnotseenbeforeintothecorrectcategories.Therefore,thestudydemonstratesforthefirsttimeE.Whenpeoplehavethisability,theyhavelessdepressionandanxietyhowwellmicecategorizeandapproachourabilityforabstraction.F.BegineachdaybyfocusingonwhatyouaregoingtodotoworktowardyourgoalsTheresearchersfoundthatcertainneurons(inabrainareabecameactivewhentheG.Thethoughtswehavecanimpactourdailylifeincludingouremotionsandbehaviorsmicesortedthepattems.Interestingly,differentgroupsofneuronsreactedselectivelytoindividual第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）categories.Afterobservingtheactivityofsuchneuronsfromthebeginningtotheendofcategory第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）leaming,theresearchersfoundthattheneuronsdidn'tacquiretheirselectivityimmediately,butonly阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳developeditlittlebylittleduringthelearningprocess.选项

32.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphtellus?Rachelhadahealthylifebothphysicallyandmentallytilloneunfortunatewinterevening.ItwasA.Learningshouldhappenwithjoy.B.Chairsareeasytorecognizeforkids.rainingcatsanddogs;everythingwaswet.Rachel'scatwentoutsideinthiscoldweather.SheC.Kidscangroupthingsofsimilarnature.D.Picturebooksareattractivetolittlekids.41himtobringhimbackinside.Hehidnearautilitypole().Sinceitrainedheavily33.WhyisPicterGoltsteinmentioned?thepolewaschargedand42totouch.Rachel,bentdownto43hercat.SheheldthepoleA.Toexplainhowtoineracteffectively.forsupportnot44itwascharged.Thepoleelectrocutedhersobadlythatshewasbarely45B.Totellthewaythebrainworkefficiently.secondsbeforeherdeath.Theelectrocutionresultedin46bothherarms,whichhadtobeC.Toshowhowtorecognizedifferentthingscutoff.D.TostresstheimporanceforiatioRachelhadtofacesucha(n)47accident.Peopleget48aboutlosingafinger.(2023届高=③联·英语第5页（共8页）】【2023届高三③联·英语第6页（共8页）】

华大新高考联盟2024年高三名校高考预测卷物理试卷答案第一部分

7.如图所示,空间有一正三棱锥P-ABC,D点是BC边上的中点,O点是底面ABC的中心,现在顶点P点固定一个正点电荷,在O点固定一个电荷量与之相等的负点电荷.下列说法正确的是A.A、B、C三点的电场强度相同B.A、B、C三点电势相等,且底面ABC为等势面C.将一负的试探电荷从B点沿BC移到C点,静电力对该试探电荷先做负功再做正功D.将一负的试探电荷从P点沿PO移动到O点,电势能先增大后减少A

华大新高考联盟2024年高三名校高考预测卷物理试卷答案第二部分（待更新）

12.如图是五一假期小姚在某景区看到的“天壶”,巨大的茶壶悬在空中,正源不断地往外出水。下列说法正确的是A.靠水流的反冲力支撑壶体B.壶的重心不在水流的延长线上C.水流越大,壶体会升得越高D.研究壶体受力时,不能把它当作质点