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重庆市名校联盟2023-2024学年度第二学期第一次联考（2024届）物理试卷答案试卷答案

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秘密★启用前维护权益严转提的考试第者奖00元电话国65nthedmetucen34.WhichstatementisNOTby2039accordingtothetex?AthabdyntherveA.Factoryfarmedchickenwillbetrendy.B.UndergroundplantationwouldbearealityC.Stemcellmeatwouldbeavailableonthetable.D.Deliveryguyswouldbereplacedbydronesthlehicereoeccne2020epuginleci35.UndergroundplantingwouldariseduetoBenergyshortageeericchhdputtinggasolineinourrear-viewA.economicdepression-pworldhungerC.insufficientland25.Whendidtheenergytrendbegintoreverseaccordingtothepasage?A.Inthe1960s.-第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项

选项中有两项为多余选项

WhatdrovetheUSgovernmenttoreversethetrendtoelectricvehicles?A19.B.Inthe1970s.C.Inthe1980s.D.Inthe1990s.Creatinghappinessthroughgoodlifehabitscanstimulateanupwardspiral(inyourlife.A.Oilavailabilityandthesmog.36.Whenyouthinkaboutthefactorsthatcontributetohappiness,dothingstikemoney,youthorC.Theinventionofthesolar-poweredvehicles.B.Thepollutionoffossilfuels.aslimfigurecometomind?Well,accordingtoapychoogstthesefactorsonlycontributetoaround.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?D.Thesolvingofthebatteryproblem.B0D以e0Thehybridcarsuseonlyoneenergytopower.0pe0三B.Theeetrievehiclecanacceerateuchfasterthangas-poweredsprschavecontrolover,nonetheless,makingtherightchoicesrequiresagreatdealofwillpower.IfC.Theectrivehiclecoudtravemore0hrechargehalayhough.yourepeatahealthybehavioroftenenough,youcanturnthatbehaviorintoahabitthatbecomessecondD.Theelectricvehiclecouldsavethedriversmoneyintheshorttermnature.Inotherwords,you'llreachapointwhereyouwontevenhavetothinkaboutit-it'lljustcome31.Accordingtothepassagethefutureoftheelectricvehicleisnaturallytoyou.A.promisingB.problematicForinlanceyoucouldstartpendndingmeeeiveingeC.unpredictableD.uncertain盟hbotharkyourimainationandete街thevDbeingproductive.NothaposiivefeelingofrEatingcerealhasdeclinedbyover11verthepastfiveyearth40%ofmillennialsdismissingwillingesodomeexercisefeelingofbeingotacklemehoushchritasinconvenientbecauseitinvolveswashingup.MeanwhilethekindoffarmingthatproducesbaconThisishowagoodhabitcangetyouspiralingupward.tebetteryoulfeeThisnandausagesiseriticizedforconributingtoclmatechangethouhthecarbonemissionsitproduces.willinereasethechancesthatyoulemakinggoodchiospendyourtimeSobytheyear2039,meat,cerealandevendairymaybemuchhardertofindonthebreakfasttheday-andthatwillleadtoevenmoregoodfeelings!menu.Instead,youmightbetuckingintoaplateofinsects.AccordingtoresearchersintheASothemorepositivehabitsyouhaveinplaceNetherlands,insectscostlesstoraisethancattle,consumelesswateranddon'treallyleaveacarbonB.Byworkinghard,youcanmakelifeeasierfootprint.Plusinmanyculturesaroundtheworld,infact30%oftheplanet'spopulation,they'reC.Butthegoodnewsisthatyoucanmakeiteasieronyourselfbydevelopinggoodhabitsalreadyconsideredprettytasty.RobynShapiro)founderofSeekFoodsayscricketsareearthyandnuttyYourdailychoicesaccountfor40percentwhichmakesthemgoodtopairwithnutsandGranola.Ifyou'reveganorvegetarianlikeoneineightE.ThepositiveeffectthatgoodhabitscanhaveonyourlifeissomethingcalledspiralingupwardBritonsnoware,howaboutlabmeatgrownfromanimalstemcells,withnoneedforreal-lifepigsorF.Let'ssayyouwanttoincreaseyourcreativeoutputchickenstobecomedeadones?.Anindividual'sabilitytoinfehappinessis第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）By2039itlookslikemostofus,70%infact,willliveincities.Tocuttransportcosts,maybe第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）we'llwanttogrowtheonionstogowithourstemcellsausagesmorelocally.However,ifthecurrent法下面短文，从短文后各题薇给的B、C和双四个选项中，选出可以填人全甘处额housingcrisiscontinuesandluxuryflatsfillineveryremainingspace,wherewouldweplantourgreens?佳选项

Perhapstheanswerisunderground.Incitiesaroundtheworld,thisisalreadyhappening.WithcitiesSpendingtimewithotherswhoarecopingcanhelpthehealingprocess.Thisstoryftheincreasinglyfullofpeopleandtrafficby2039,wemayneednewwaystotransporttheingredientsthatrugbyteamthatcrashedintheAndesmountainsin1972isa41exampleofresilience(asendupinourbreakfasts.Couldthisbewheredronesflyin?Followingtheriseoftakeawaydelivery16ofthe33crash42whodidn'trealizetheywouldbethemostbedebeservices,acompanyinChinahasbeentrialingdronesasawayofgettingfoodtocustomers.Ifthistakes43deadlyfreezingconditions.Itshowshowresiieces4noff,maybedeliverydriverswillbeathingofthepast.butalso45individualswhocangainstrengthtogether.verahe32.Whichalternativefoodwouldcausetheleastearbonemissionaccordingtothetext?46starvationavalanchesfrosthiteandhadtoeatthefroehofthir47B.Mutton.C.YogurtD.Bacon.A.Insects.arvive.What'sevenmoresthattheymanagedtokeephopei33.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninParagraph2?theirbrokenichichcouldreceivebutnotsendag5B.disgustingC.enjoyingD.spittingbeencalledoff.A.sipping英语·第5页（共8页）■■口英语·第6页（共8页）

重庆市名校联盟2023-2024学年度第二学期第一次联考（2024届）物理试卷答案第一部分

8.甲,乙两车在同一水平路面上做直线运动,两车从:=0时刻开始计时的ν一图像如图所示,已知开始计时时乙车在甲车前,x=6m处,且在t1=2s和t2=6,时两车各相遇一次,则下列断正确的是内甲车的加速度大小是乙车的两倍

重庆市名校联盟2023-2024学年度第二学期第一次联考（2024届）物理试卷答案第二部分（待更新）

14.(13分)如图甲所示,用均匀导线做成边长为L的单匝正方形线框MNPQ,,线框每一边的电阻都相等,总电阻为R,将线框置于光滑绝缘的水平桌面上,在线框的右侧存在竖直向下的有界匀强磁场,磁场左、右边界间的距离为2L,,磁感应强度大小为B.在垂直MN边的水平拉力作用下,线框以垂直磁场边界的速度匀速穿过磁场。在整个运动过程中线框平面水平,且MN边始终与磁场的边界平行。(1)求线框进人磁场过程中受到的水平拉力F的大小。(2)求线框从MN边刚进人磁场到PQ边刚穿出磁场的过程中,产生的焦耳热Q。(3)请通过计算在图乙中画出线框从MN边刚进人磁场到PQ边刚穿出磁场的过程中,M、N两点间的电势差UMN随运动时间的变化图像。