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阜阳市2023-2024高三教学质量统测试卷(24-360C)物理试卷答案试卷答案

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1.Whattroubledidtheauthormeetatfirst?A.Shelackedconfidence.B.Shehadapoormemory.C.Shegavewronganswers.D.Shehadarapidheartbeat.2.Inwhatwaydidthesingerinfluencetheauthor?A.Takingthequalifyingexam.B.Listeningtothealbum.C.Takingaprofessionalrisk.D.Feelingconfidentwiththechange.3.Whatdidtheauthordoafterhearingthealbum?A.Sheadoptedthatsinger'sstyle.B.Sheturnedtoanexpertforhelp.C.ShedesignedherselfanewimageD.Shesangtobuildupherconfidence.4.Whatlessondidtheauthorlearnfromherexperience?A.Anyproblemcanbeovercome.B.Thepowerofarolemodelislimitless.C.Becomingahostisnotreallydifficult.D.Encouragementcontributestoconfidence.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文

文章主要介绍了作者受到自己喜欢的歌手的新专辑的启发，从而尝试改变并获得自信的故事

1.A细节理解题

根据第一段内容可知，作者没有自信，而下文讲述的是作者在演讲时获得自信的过程，由此可知选A

2D推理判断题

第二段内容讲述了作者喜欢的歌手在面对改变时仍然充满自信，这对作者有很大影响

3.C细节理解题

根据第三、四段内容可知，作者在听了喜欢的歌手的新专辑后获得灵感，给自己设计了一个新的形象

4.A推理判断题

文章主要介绍了作者从一位歌手风格的转变中受到启发从而获得自信的故事

根据倒数第二段末句Irealizedthatwecouldfindwaystogetoveranydifficulty可知，作者通过这件事意识到任何问题都是可以克服的

BWehumansoftennavigateusingroadsignsandBDS.Elephants,though?ConnieAllen,abehavioralecologistattheUniversityofExeterintheU.K.,saystheynavigateoverlongdistancesusingtheirincrediblememories.(Anelephantneverforgets,right?)Butit'salsobeensuggestedhereandtherethatmaybesenseofsmelliscriticaltotheselong-distancemovements.AllenandhercolleaguesinvestigatedthatideabytestingAfricanelephants'abilitytotuneinonaveryspecificsmell:urine().Elephantsurinatealot-some12to15gallonsaday-andthaturinecancontainaseriesofchemicalsignals.TheelephantsneededtourinatesotheyheadedtoaspotalongBotswana'sBotetiRiver.Aftertheelephantsurinated,theresearcherswenttocollectthesefreshurinesampleswithin20minutes.Thentheysetupcameratrapsonsevenelephanttrails.Afterobservingtheelephants'naturalbehavioronthepaths,theynoticedthatamajorityinvestigatedsmellalongthetrail-especiallyelephantstravellingalone-anindication,theresearcherssay,thatsmellmayserveassignpostsalongthetrail.Next,theyplacedthoseurinesamplesalongthetrails.Andtheyfoundthatforatleasttwodays,passingelephantstrainedtheirtrunksonthesamples-especiallysamplesfrommatureadults-anotherindicationthatsmellmightbeapowerfulnavigationalsignal.Basedontheseresults,theyhopeconservationistsmightbeabletouseelephanturineasadecoy().Allensaid,"Ifwecantrickelephantsintothinkingthepathofotherelephantsisgoingthisway,maybewecanredirectthemawayfromitatthemomentwhentheyarecomingintoconflictwithhumans."5.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Toattractreaders'attentiontothemaintopic.B.Toexplainhowwefindwayswhiletravelling.C.TotellhowimportanttheroadsignsandBDSare.D.Tomakecomparisonsbetweenhumansandelephants.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"tunein"probablymeaninthesecondparagraph?A.Callforhelp.B.Findtheway.C.NoticethedangerD.Protecttheyoung.·9·

阜阳市2023-2024高三教学质量统测试卷(24-360C)物理试卷答案第一部分

8.下列有关物理学史的说法正确的有A.最早发现电和磁有密切联系的科学家是安培B.电磁感应现象是法拉第发现的C.建立完整的电磁场理论的科学家是麦克斯韦D.最早预言电磁波存在的科学家是赫兹

阜阳市2023-2024高三教学质量统测试卷(24-360C)物理试卷答案第二部分（待更新）

防车喷出的水柱形成的。两条水柱形成的抛物线对称分布,且刚好在最高点相遇。已知两水8柱均沿与水平方向成45°角喷出,且从喷出到在最高点相遇所用时间为3s。重力加速度g取45^10m/s²,忽略空气阻力和水流之间的相互作用,下列说法正确的是10m/s^2,A.“水门”的高度一定为90mB.“水门”的跨度一定为180mC.在最高点相遇时,水柱的速度为零D.水喷出的瞬间,速度水平方向分量为15m/s