【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章分析讲述志愿者为什么自发地去做志愿工作以及他们坚持做志愿工作的动力和原因何在,并且通过两个实验研究志愿者的意图。32.D细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知人们做志愿者工作的原因为“to express personal values related to unselfishness, to expand their range of experiences, and to strengthen social relationships",再结合“If volunteer positions do not meet these needs, people may not wish to participate可知答案为D项(满足内在的需求)33.C.推理判断题,根据第三段得知,被要求做志愿者工作会让人们觉得做志愿者工作不是因为内在的动力和需求,而是外在的要求和迫使,这样很多人就会不太愿意承担志愿者工作了。所以C项符合作者的原意34.B.推理判断题,根据第四段最后一句中training methods that would prepare volunteers for troublesome situations or provide them with strategies for coping with the problem they do experience可知志愿者应该从心理上做好充分的准备。故选B项。35.C细节理解题,根据第五段第二句中“those people for whom the role of volunteer was most part of their personal identity would also be most likely to continue volunteer work可知志愿者身份认同会激励他们继续从事志愿者工作。故选C项。