Unit6 Rain or Shine 单元检测练习(含答案)七年级英语下册(人教版2024)

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Unit 6 Rain or Shine
单元检测练习
一、单项选择
1.—_______ is the weather in Beijing
—_______ warm and sunny.
A.What; It’s B.How; It’s C.How; It D.What; It
2.—It’s raining outside. What should we do
—We can ________ and watch TV.
A.put up B.go out C.stay in D.drop off
3.— Look! It’s raining ________.
— That’s right. The rain is too ________.
heavily; heavy B.heavily; heavily
C.heavy; heavy D.heavy; heavily
4.I don’t think the wind will ________ our plans for a picnic.
A.effect B.affect C.improve D.hold
5.________ Zhang Guimei isn’t in good health, she works hard to help her students.
A.Although B.But C.Because D.When
6.The Monkey King can fly ________ the sky and fight bad people.
A.through B.across C.between D.among
7.The rain is ________ down hard, making it difficult to go to school.
A.pouring B.cutting C.falling D.putting
8.The sky is dark and the wind is strong. It looks like it’s going to be ________.
A.stormy B.sunny C.cloudy D.warm
9.Many people in the world seem _________ learning Chinese.
A.like B.liking C.to like D.to liking
10.—________
—It’s windy.
How is it going B.How is the weather like
C.What is it like D.What’s the weather like
二、完形填空
Su Lin and Dave are Jane’s good friends. They are in different 11 on summer vacation, but they usually send postcards to Jane to tell about their lives.
Su Lin is having a great time 12 her aunt in Canada. Her aunt is working there and Su Lin is going to summer school. She is studying English 13 , and she is learning a lot. She is also visiting some of her old friends. She is very happy to see them 14 . It’s afternoon right now and it is warm and 15 outside. Su Lin loves the 16 in Canada, because it’s wonderful. She is sitting 17 the pool and drinking orange juice. It’s very relaxing for her to stay in Canada.
What about Dave Today is also a great day for 18 . He is having fun in Europe with his family now. They are taking a 19 in the mountain. He wants to call Jane but his phone doesn’t work. 20 he is writing a letter to Jane. The weather is cloudy and cool there, and it is just right for walking.
11.A.libraries B.countries C.clubs D.classes
12.A.teaches B.visits C.teaching D.visiting
13.A.slowly B.sometimes C.hard D.never
14.A.again B.still C.then D.down
15.A.windy B.sunny C.snowy D.cold
16.A.people B.jobs C.weather D.animals
17.A.by B.from C.on D.over
18.A.me B.her C.him D.you
19.A.dress B.vacation C.test D.shower
20.A.Or B.And C.But D.So
三、阅读理解
A
Spring Equinox (春分) Time: March 20th-April 3rd Weather: It’s warm and windy. Everything begins to grow and flowers come out. Some birds fly back to the north. People always fly kites and go climbing.
Grain in Ear (芒种) Time: June 5th-June 20th Weather: It’s often rainy and cloudy. Farmers are busy sowing (播种) and working on the farm.
21.What do people usually do in the Grain in Ear
A.Fly kites. B.Do exercise. C.Go climbing. D.Sow on the farm.
22.How’s the weather in the Grain in Ear
A.Warm and windy. B.Cloudy and rainy.
C.Windy and rainy. D.Warm and cloudy.
23.How long does every solar term (节气) last
A.About 11 days. B.About 13 days.
C.About 15 days. D.About 18 days.
B
Alan is a middle school student. He doesn’t go to school on Sunday morning. He is going to play with his friends in the morning. He is looking outside from his bedroom.
It is raining hard and the wind is blowing outside. He really wants the rain and wind to stop right now so that he can go out to meet his friends.
The rain stops in the afternoon. He comes out of his house. The air is clean. The trees and houses are clean too. Everything is new. Alan is very happy to see that. He calls his friends and asks them to go out. The clouds go, and the sun comes. A big rainbow (彩虹) is hanging in the sky. People here do not often see rainbows. They think rainbows can bring good luck to them.
“How does the rainbow form ” Alan asks his father. “When the sun shines through raindrops, the rainbow comes out. From this we can learn we will never see rainbows if it doesn’t rain,” Alan’s father tells him.
Alan learns from his father that when we meet bad things, just enjoy them. And everything will be OK.
24.How’s the weather on Sunday morning
A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.
25.What does the underlined word “form” mean
A.Improve. B.Disappear. C.Shape.
26.Which of the following is true according to the passage
A.If it doesn’t rain, we can’t see rainbows.
B.People in Alan’s city usually see rainbows.
C.Alan is a middle school teacher.
27.The last paragraph wants to tell us that__________.
A.Alan likes finding questions in life
B.Alan’s father likes telling stories
C.we needn’t be afraid of the bad things we meet
C
Alan is a middle school student. It’s Sunday morning. He doesn’t go to school. He wants to play with his friends in the morning. He is looking outside from his bedroom.
It is raining hard and windy outside. He really wants the rain and wind to stop right now so that he can go out to meet his friends.
The rain stops in the afternoon. He comes out from his house. The air is clean. The trees and houses are clean too. Everything is new. The clouds go away, and the sun comes out. A big rainbow crosses the sky.
People here do not often see a rainbow. So Alan asks his father, “How does the rainbow form (形成) ”
“When the sun shines on the raindrops (雨滴), the rainbow comes out. From this we can learn that we can’t see rainbows if it doesn’t rain,” Alan’s father tells him.
“I see,” says Alan. Then he calls his friends and asks them to go out.
Alan and his friends have a good time. Alan is very happy.
He learns from the rain: When we meet bad things, just enjoy them, and everything will be better.
28.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A.A heavy rain comes. B.Alan wants to play with his friends.
C.Playing with friends is happy. D.The rainbow comes after the rain.
29.Which of the following shows how Alan’s feelings change
A.worried→surprised→happy B.sad→relaxed→terrible
C.sad→happy→relaxed D.worried→terrible→surprised
30.What does the writer want to tell us
A.Try to find answers in life. B.The rainbow can bring good luck.
C.Don’t be afraid of the bad things. D.A father should always be with his children.
31.What may be the best title for the passage
A.Alan and his family B.Alan and his friends
C.Alan’s Sunday D.Alan’s school
D
How do you know about the weather this week Is it rainy, cloudy, windy, sunny... Do you know it by listening to the radio, using the Internet or watching TV We can know it by watching some animals too. They can know the change of the weather easily and do something to prepare for the bad weather.
It is easy for bees to know the change of the weather in a short time because they can “talk” to others by dancing and a lot of bees can live very well with each other. But do you know why bees don’t go out on rainy days Because they may get hurt in the rain. So now you may know this saying well, “If bees fly away, fine will be the day.”
We can also know the coming of the rain by other animals. It’s really interesting, isn’t it Learn more and know more from now on.
32.People can know the weather by ______ according to the passage.
①listening to the radio ②using the Internet
③watching TV ④watching animals
⑤reading a newspaper
A.①②③④ B.①②③④⑤ C.①②③ D.①②4④
33.What does the underlined word “They” refer to
A.People. B.Animals. C.Books. D.Clouds.
34.What can we know from the passage
A.Bees like to dance in the rain.
B.The writer doesn’t like watching TV.
C.If bees are at home and don’t go out, rain is coming.
D.The writer doesn’t want to learn about the weather.
35.What is this passage mainly about
A.We can know the weather by watching animals.
B.Dancing is a special way for bees to talk with each other.
C.We will learn more about bees by watching them carefully.
D.We can’t tell the weather by watching what bees are doing.
第二节 补全短文
Sydney is in Australia. It is famous for its fine weather and beautiful beaches. It has over 300 sunny days every year. 36
Spring (From September to November)
Spring in Sydney is dry and sunny. 37 So it’s the best time to enjoy the great outdoor activities (户外活动) and sports.
Summer (From December to February)
Summer is the best time to enjoy Sydney’s beaches. The temperature (温度) is about 25℃. You don’t need to take too many clothes. 38 But sometimes it can be very hot. With the temperature going up to over 40℃, you should remember to bring your hat and sunglasses.
Autumn (From March to May)
Autumn is warm. 39 You can go to the Sydney Opera House, the Darling Harbour, the Royal Botanic Garden and so on.
Winter (From June to August)
40 If you don’t like the beaches or hot weather, then winter can be your time to visit Sydney.
A.Winter here is cool, not cold.
B.It is a good time to visit famous places.
C.T-shirts, shorts and dresses are right for you.
D.The temperature is between 12℃ and 24℃.
E.Sydney is a great place for people to visit at any time of the year.
四、补全对话
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Cindy. How’s your winter vacation going
B: Hi, Kate. 41 We’re in Beijing.
A: Great, lucky you!
B: Is your brother with you now
A: No, he isn’t.
B: 42
A: He’s playing soccer at the park.
B: At the park 43
A: No, it isn’t. It’s sunny. 44
B: It’s snowing.
A: What are you doing
B: 45 Could you tell your brother to call me back
A: OK.
A.It’s wonderful.
B.What’s he doing now
C.What is your father
D.Is it raining there now
E.What is your mother doing
F.How’s the weather in your city
G.I’m building a snowman and it’s interesting.
五、短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空处填入一个适当的单词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
It’s December. It’s 46 (snow) and the weather 47 (be) really cold in the north of China. You can see many 48 (child) playing with snow. Some of them are making snowmen. Some are 49 (skate) on the river, because it’s so 50 that the water in the river freezes. It’s a white world. How beautiful! But in Australia now, the weather is 51 . Many people go swimming in the sea. They are having 52 good time. Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. They want 53 ( swim) after playing soccer. Why are they swimming in December It is winter, 54 (is) it Yes, it is in China. But it isn’t in Australia. That’s 55 China and Australia are in different hemispheres (半球).
词汇
(一)单词拼写
56.It’s twelve o’clock. Tom is s sleeping.
57.Tom is not feeling well. Please take his t .
58.It’s s today. Let’s go out to play basketball.
59.When the temperature is too h , it’s dangerous to stay outside.
60.Watching TV too much will a our study.
(二)适当形式填空
61.It often snows (heavy) in winter in the north of China.
62.—Where are you
—I am (sit) in the living room.
63.It’s a good day (climb) the mountain.
64.But Charlie’s happy family was the most (magic) part of the story.
65.Look! It’s (cloud). I think it will rain.
七、书面表达
66.假如你是李华,请你根据下面的提示,给你的好朋友Sarah写一封信, 告诉她此时你们一家人在公园里的活动情况。
内容包括:
1. 现在是什么时刻? 天气怎么样?
2. 你的家人正在做什么?
3. 你感觉如何?
要求:
1. 短文应包括提示中所有的内容,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3. 词数70左右。
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试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.B
2.C
3.A
4.B
5.A
6.A
7.A
8.A
9.C
10.D
11.B 12.D 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.D
21.D 22.B 23.C
24.A 25.C 26.A 27.C
28.D 29.A 30.C 31.C
32.A 33.B 34.C 35.A
36.E 37.D 38.C 39.B 40.A
41.A 42.B 43.D 44.F 45.G
46.snowy/snowing 47.is 48.children 49.skating 50.cold 51.hot 52.a 53.to swim 54.isn’t 55.because
56.(s)till
57.(t)emperature
58.(s)unny
59.(h)igh
60.(a)ffect
61.heavily
62.sitting
63.to climb
64.magical
65.cloudy
66.例文
Dear Sarah,
How is it going with you I’m happy to tell you about my vacation.
It is sunny today, just right for vacation. It’s nine o’clock. I am in the park with my family. My father is taking photos of flowers. Where is my mother Oh, she is talking with a woman under a tree. My sister is having a good time playing with my cousin. What about me I’m writing the letter to you by the lake. We’re all having a great time.
How about your vacation Can you tell me
Yours,
Li Hua

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