Unit 4素养练习
听力部分
一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。
( )1. A. night B. right C. light
( )2. A. must B. much C. just
( )3. A. wait B. way C. wake
( )4. A. load B. road C. rode
( )5. A. look for B. look out for C. look out of
二、听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。
三、听录音，为你所听到的句子选择正确的答语。
( )1. A. Yes, he must. B. All right. C. No, they needn't.
( )2. A. I go there on foot. B. We took the metro. C. You went by bus.
( )3. A. Because there's a red light. B. Because there's a green light.
C. Because the driver wants to go on.
( )4. A. It means the man is green. B. It means we must wait.
C. It means we can cross the road.
( )5. A. We must not ride a bike. B. We must not play football.
C. We must not walk on the zebra crossing.
四、听录音，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
( )1. Jack usually gets up at seven thirty.
( )2. Jack read English this morning.
( )3. Jack went to school by bus.
( )4. Jack wanted to cross the road when the light was green.
( )5. Jack didn't listen to the policeman and got hurt.
五、听录音，补全表格，每空一词。
Road safety We should · look for a 1. _______ · look at the 2. ____________ · walk on the 3. _______
We shouldn't · run on the road ·4. ______ on the road · listen to 5. ______ on the road
笔试部分
六、根据中文或首字母提示补全句子。
1. Wait on the pavement and (小心) cars and bikes.
2. The shop s open late on Thursdays.
3. We should (遵守) the doctor's advice.
4. We mustn't play with o students on the school bus.
5. There is a red l . Riders m go through it.
七、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. There (be) any traffic lights here.
2. Don't (run) quickly on the road.
3. There are a lot of (people) here.
4. She can answer the questions (easy).
5. More and more people care about food (safe).
八、单项选择。
( )1. We should the bus after the other people the bus.
A. get on; get off B. get in; get out C. get out; get in D. get off; get on
( )2. You shout at the animals at the zoo! They get angry.
A. mustn't; may B. shouldn't; can't
C. can't; shouldn't D. mustn't; need
( )3. I think our family's are important.
A. safe and health B. safety and healthy
C. safety and health D. safe and healthy
( )4. To get , you can turn right at the first .
A. here; cross B. there; crossing
C. to park; crossing D. home; cross
( )5.— I listen to music, Mum
— No, you . It's late. You go to bed now.
A. Must; mustn't; can B. Can; mustn't; must
C. Can; can't; must D. Would; wouldn't; can
( )6.— Look out, Dad. We mustn't drive on the right side.
— Oh, sorry. We' re in now.
A. Nanjing B. Beijing C. the US D. London
( )7.— What must we in the classroom
— Shout loudly.
A. do B. not do C. not to do D. to do
( )8.— Look at the sign . Why do they put it there
— Because there's a hole in the road. It means you should look out for it.
九、根据上下文提示补全对话。
A: Mrs Black, 1. can I get to the City Hospital
B: You can 2. the No.5 bus over there.
A: Thanks. Wow, you've got so many pictures of bikes.
B: They' re 3. my cousin in the UK.
A: What's this
B: A helmet. In the UK, people on bikes 4. wear one.
A: I see. Oh, the 5. is coming. Bye, Mrs Black.
B: Hey, don't go at the 6. light!
A: Oh, right. Thanks. I must pay attention to the 7. lights.
十、从方框中选择合适的句子补全短文。(有一项多余)
Mrs Green, our landlord(房东), has some rules for living in her house. Here are some of them. We must save energy. 1. We are not allowed(被允许) to eat in our rooms.2. But we can't use the kitchen after 10:00 at night. It would be too noisy. After eating, we can't leave the washing-up until(到………时) the next day.3. And we mustn't forget to throw the rubbish away every day. As for music,well,4. And when we go out, we have to make sure the front door is carefully closed.
A. We can only eat in the kitchen.
B. It must be done right after every meal.
C. We mustn't leave the lights on when we' re not there.
D. we can't play any between 10:00 at night and 8:00 in the morning.
E. We mustn't leave the tap(水龙头) running when we' re washing our face.
十一、完形填空。
In order to keep 1 , everyone should follow traffic rules.
People should look 2 left and right carefully when they cross the road. When people are driving, they 3 wear seat belts. Drivers are not allowed to drive after drinking. They must 4 when the lights are red. Many people go out 5 bus.They should wait for the bus in line(队伍). If everyone 6 traffic rules, there will be fewer traffic accidents.
( )1. A. safety B. safe C. safely D. save
( )2. A. both B. each C. every D. first
( )3. A. can B. can't C. must D. mustn't
( )4. A. move B. go on C. stop D. wait
( )5. A. take B. on C. in D. by
( )6. A. follows B. follow C. following D. followed
十二、阅读理解。
(A)学校正在举办“安全周”活动。阅读对话，选择正确的答案并回答问题。
(Mr Wang is a fireman. He is giving a lesson in Zhaoyang Primary School.)
Mr Wang: Fire is useful. But fire is dangerous too. We must be careful with fire.Children, what mustn't we do at home or outside
S1: We mustn't smoke in the forest.
S2: We mustn't play near fire.
S3: We mustn't cook without our parents.
Mr Wang: Great! Safety first. You know a lot about it. What can we do if there is a fire
S1: We can call 119 for help.
S2: We can cover our mouth and nose with wet clothes.
S3: We can go outside quickly.
Mr Wang: You' re so clever! Can we use the lift
S3: No, we mustn't use the lift. We can use the stairs.
Mr Wang: Yes. Sometimes the fire is big and we can't get out. What else can we do
S4: We can stay in a safe place and wait for the firefighters. They can help us.
Mr Wang: Well done. Please remember“To stop a fire before it ever starts.”
( )1. Mr Wang is telling the children about .
A. road safety B. fire safety C. food safety
( )2. To keep safe in a fire, we can call to tell them where we are.
A.110 B.120 C.119
( )3. If there is a fire, we can use to go outside quickly.
A. the lift B. the stairs C. A and B
( )4. What can we do at home or outside
A. We can cook with our parents.
B. We can play near fire.
C. We can't cover our mouth or nose with wet clothes when there is a fire.
5. When we can't get out in a fire, what can we do to keep safe
(B)阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
A car accident happened at Grand Cliff(悬崖) yesterday. A driver was taking pictures in his car and had a crash(碰撞) near the cliff. The driver hurt his head and is now in hospital.
The accident happened around one o’ clock in the afternoon. The driver Roy could not control(控制) his car because he was using a mobile phone.
“The car was moving very fast,” said Jay. He drove behind Roy when the accident took place. “Suddenly, it went off the road and hit the railings(栏杆).”
Roy remembered, “After the car stopped, I was so afraid. I nearly fell off the cliff.”
“The driver was driving carelessly. Drivers mustn't use their mobile phones when driving. They must follow the traffic rules. This is the third car accident at Grand Cliff this month,” said the police.
( )1. Who does“A driver” refer to in the first paragraph
A. Roy. B. Jay. C. The policeman.
( )2. What does“carelessly” mean in Chinese
A.认真地 B.粗心大意地 C.快速地
( )3. What was Roy doing when the accident happened
A. He was making a call. B. He was driving after Jay.
C. He was taking pictures.
( )4. Which of the following statements is NOT true
A. Roy drove carelessly and he is in hospital now.
B. Roy was not afraid when he had the car accident.
C. Three car accidents happened at Grand Cliff this month.
十三、英文校报正在举办征文活动,题目是“Following traffic rules”。请你根据下列提示,参加这次征文活动。要求语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，不少于6句话。
听力材料
一、1. Look at the yellow light. Be careful.
2. These books must be very old.
3. You must wait for the green man.
4. The signs on the road mean different traffic rules.
5. We should look out for cars.
二、1. There are many busy roads in the city.
2. You mustn't play on the road.
3. You can cross the road with other people, so the drivers can see you easily.
4. Here's the red man. We must stop.
5. You must look both left and right before crossing the road.
三、1. Must the children see the doctor
2. How did you go to work this morning
3. Why is the bus stopping on the road
4. What does the green man mean
5. What must we not do on the road
四、Jack usually gets up at 6:30 and readsEnglish. But this morning, when he woke up, it was already 7:30. He had no time to read English. He took some bread and went to school by bus. When he got off the bus, it was7:55. He would be late for school. So he wanted to cross the road when the traffic light was red. Just then, a policeman stopped him and said,“Don't go at the red light or run on the road. It is dangerous!” Jack said,“I'm sorry. I must follow the rules.”And then he waited on the pavement.
五、There are many busy roads in our city.How can we keep safe when we cross the road First, we should look for a zebra crossing. Then we should look at the traffic lights and wait for the green man. Some children don't walk on the pavement. It's dangerous.Some students like running, skating and listening to music on the road. It's dangerous too. We shouldn't run,skate or listen to music on the road because there are so many cars, buses and e-bikes. We can never be too careful.
参考答案：
一、1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B
二、4 5 2 1 3
三、1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B
四、1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F
五、1. zebra crossing 2. traffic lights3. pavement 4. skate 5. music
六、1. look out for 2. stays 3. follow4. other 5. light; mustn't
七、1. aren't 2. run 3. people4. easily 5. safety
八、1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C6. D 7. B 8. C
九、1. How 2. take 3. from
4. must 5. bus 6. red 7. traffic
十、1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D
十一、1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. D 6. A
十二、(A)1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A
5. We can stay in a safe place and wait for the firefighters.
(B)1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B
十三、示例: Following traffic rules
Following traffic rules is important. Don't play games on the road. Always remember to find a zebra crossing first when crossing the road. When the traffic lights are red, we must stop and wait for the green lights. You mustn't play with the phone when crossing the road.To keep safe on the road, everyone should follow traffic rules.
