Unit 1 单元测试
一、完形填空
Mary was ill yesterday. She went to see a doctor.
“Doctor, I’m not feeling 1 at the moment,” she said. “Every time I do my homework at night, I feel 2 . If I walk to school, I have to sit down and 3 for a few times.”
The doctor looked 4 Mary carefully. At last he said, “ 5 serious, but I’m afraid you are 6 too much.”
“I don’t understand what you mean,” said Mary. “I mean you eat too much 7 ,” said the doctor.
“Oh! You mean I’m too 8 . That’s a problem,” said Mary. “What should I do if I don’t want to be heavy ”
“The answer is easy,” said the doctor. “If you want to be thinner and healthier, you 9 eat a lot of food and you should take more 10 .”
1.A.nice B.bad C.well D.terrible
2.A.hungry B.thirsty C.tired D.relaxed
3.A.rest B.lie down C.stand D.look
4.A.after B.over C.like D.for
5.A.Too B.Not C.Nothing D.Very
6.A.drinking B.sleeping C.working D.eating
7.A.ice-cream B.fruit C.food D.chicken
8.A.fat B.healthy C.stressed out D.thin
9.A.can B.can’t C.should D.shouldn’t
10.A.homework B.shopping C.exercise D.housework
二、阅读理解
A
Peter could not sleep well and he woke up several times during the night, so he went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some sleeping tips.
Have a regular (有规律的) sleep.Wake up at the same time and go to bed at the same time every day. This can make your sleep a bit better. Turn off the TV.Don’t watch TV for more than half an hour before you decide to sleep. Studies show that it is bad for the quality (质量) of your sleep. Read a book or listen to some light music to prepare your body for sleep.
Have a clean and comfortable bedroom.A clean environment helps people to be happy and relaxed. Make sure that you have turned off all lights that might come into your room. Do some exercise.Exercising will help you to fall asleep more easily, so walk for 20 minutes every day and you will sleep better at night. But don’t do it just before you go to bed.
阅读短文,根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
1.Peter went to see a doctor because there was something wrong with his stomach.
2.We should not watch TV for more than an hour before going to sleep.
3.We can listen to some light music to prepare for sleep.
4.The doctor asked Peter to go to bed with light on.
5.According to the passage, we’d better not do exercise at night
B
John is a twelve-year-old boy. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine.
Cough Medicine Shake it well before use. Take it three times each day before meals. Dose(一次服用量) Over 14: 2 teaspoonfuls(一茶匙的量) 8—13: 1 teaspoonful 4—7: 1/2 teaspoonful Not right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st, 2022.
6.John should take ________ a day.
A.2 teaspoonfuls B.3 teaspoonfuls C.4 teaspoonfuls D.6 teaspoonfuls
7.The medicine should be kept in ________.
A.a fridge B.hot water C.any place D.the sun
8.John should ________ before he takes it.
A.shake the medicine well B.eat nothing
C.do some exercise D.drink a cup of tea
9.When people are ________ years old, they cannot take this medicine.
A.fifty B.two C.twelve D.four
10.John should ________ when it is left after December 1st, 2022.
A.throw away the medicine B.keep the medicine for another time
C.give away the medicine D.continue to take the medicine
C
It’s important for us to be healthy. Everybody wants to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy Here is some useful advice.
First, you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. There are some kinds of vitamins our bodies need. We should not eat too much meat. Then eat some tofu every day because it’s good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的), especially for women. So you should have milk twice a day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.
11.How often should we eat fruit and vegetables
A.Once or twice a day. B.Two or three times a day.
C.Three or four times a week. D.Three or four times a month.
12.Tofu is good for _________.
A.young people B.old people C.students D.young and old people
13.We should have _________ twice a day.
A.fruit B.milk C.tofu D.vegetables
14.To be healthy we can’t _________.
A.do morning exercises B.do evening exercises C.take a walk after supper D.eat too much meat
15.The passage mainly tells us _________.
A.how to keep healthy B.what health is
C.why health is important D.Three or four times a month.
D
Several years ago, I spent most of my time at a mental hospital (精神病院) in our town. I found much joy there. At first it was a little scary to be there, but I stayed on, because I had a reason for doing this.
I volunteered in a locked-up (封闭的) environment. To my surprise, I found that a friend of my parents’ was a patient in this hospital. I knew, when I was a baby, this woman wanted to keep me because she had no children. I looked after this woman and showed my old photos to her. Finally, she was able to remember some old things, and she said to me one day, “Dear, you should not come here.” But I wanted to bring something happy into this woman’s life. I learned that because she had no family, she couldn’t leave here and go home. So I brought her to my home twice and I still remembered the happy smile on her face.
I have never forgotten this volunteering experience. This woman later passed away. I can’t see her anymore, but I’m happy that I have done something to make a difference in another person’s life.
16.How did the writer feel at first when working in the mental hospital
A.Bored. B.Afraid. C.Interested. D.Comfortable.
17.Why couldn’t the woman leave the hospital
A.Because she couldn’t remember anything. B.Because she couldn’t look after herself.
C.Because she didn’t have any family. D.Because she didn’t want to leave.
18.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A.The woman was the writer’s parents’ friend.
B.With the help of the writer, the woman could remember something old.
C.The woman saw the writer’s old photos.
D.The writer went to the woman’s home twice.
19.The underlined phrase “passed away” means “__________” in Chinese.
A.去世 B.逃离 C.居住 D.幸存
20.What is the best title for this passage
A.An unlucky woman B.A special hospital
C.My parents’ friend D.My volunteering experience
第二节:阅读并按照要求完成选择
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
阅读下面短文,将文后的个句子还原到文中适当的位置。
In a class in Japan, a robot teacher Saya called out the names of the students, smiled at them and told them off. 1 So the students liked her very much. But the scientists say she is not going to take the place of human teachers.
2 They are surprise, fear, dislike, anger, happiness and sadness. She can also say simple phrases such as “Thank you” and “Sorry”.
“ 3 Robots that look like humans have an important influence(影响) on children and older people,” said Kobayashi, the maker of Saya.
4 After being invented, she was tested in a classroom with many fifth and sixth grade students. “She still can’t do much more than call out names and shout ‘Be quiet’, but the children had great fun,” Kobayashi said. “They were very happy when Saya called out their names. We invented Saya to help people, but we cannot have too high hope for her. 5 She is just a tool(工具).”
A.Saya was invented(发明) in 2004.
B.Saya has six feelings.
C.She can’t think or learn.
D.Her funny face made the students laugh.
E.robots will be very important in the future.
四、补全对话,根据对话内容,选出最佳选项,有两项多余
A: Hi, Anna. I didn’t see you at school yesterday. 1
B: Oh, I had a headache and I had to ask for a sick leave (请病假).
A: 2 Did you go to see a doctor
B: Yes. My mother took me to the hospital. The doctor said I had the flu.
A: 3
B: Yes, a little. The doctor told me to take the medicine three times a day and drink lots of water.
A: 4
B: Yes, much better.
A: 5
B: I will. Thanks a lot.
五.读写题
第一节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,
阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词。
My name is Cindy. I think friends are part of our lives. In my life, I have a best friend who means a lot to me. Her name is Lucy. My life would be less colorful without her. Although we always have arguments (争吵), we still treat each other as best friend.
We met each other four years ago. She said hello to me with a sweet smile. I guessed that she was a gentle (温和的) girl. And she really was. She often took good care of me. When I was in trouble, she always stood by me and made me feel better.
This winter holiday, we went to the amusement park (游乐园) Happy Valley together. We had a great time together on the roller coaster (过山车). We held each other’s hands and shouted in a loud voice (声音) when we were riding the roller coaster. We were so excited. The ride made me feel a little sick, so she bought a bottle of water for me. This experience left me with a lot of good memories (回忆) and made our friendship stronger.
Many adults think that children can’t be friends forever. But I don’t think so. Maybe we can’t always spend all of our time together. But I will enjoy the time I spend with her and the good memories she has given me.
I have a best friend. She means a lot to me. She always makes my life 1. we sometimes disagree with each other, we still 2 each other as best friends. She took good care of me and always tried her best to make me feel better. This winter holiday, we went to the amusement park together and had fun on the roller coaster. We 3 each other’s hands and shouted 4 a loud voice, when we were riding the roller coaster. We were so 5 . Many adults think that children can’t be friends forever. But I don’t think so. I will enjoy the time I spend with her and the good 6 she has given me.
第二节:阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答3个问题(9分)
7.When did Lucy and Cindy meet each other
8.What did Lucy do when Cindy was in trouble
9.Where did they go during this winter holiday
六.阅读填空题
第一节 语法填空题。阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的词,或填入括号中所给的单词的正确形式。
Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man.
At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No.26 1 (go) along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man 2 (lie) on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help.
The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without 3 (think) twice He got off and asked the woman what 4 (happen). She said that the old man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act 5 (quick). He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers 6 (get) off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed 7 (go) with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man on the bus.
Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors 8 (save) the man in time. “It’s sad that many people 9 (not want) to help others because they don’t want any trouble,” says one passenger. “But the driver didn’t think about 10 (he). He only thought about saving a life.” 第二节 阅读短文,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺,每空限填一词,每词限用一次
read, health, tell, somewhere, good, how, you, what, something, much, exercise, do
Miss King was often ill last year. She really wanted to be 1 , but she didn’t know what 2 . Mr. Green, a doctor, told her 3 to keep in good health. “First, you should look after 4 . For example, you should go for a walk after dinner, 5 often and eat lots of fruit and vegetables. They are all good for your health. Don’t do 6 that is bad for your health. For example, don’t watch too 7 TV, 8 in bed, eat junk food or go to bed late.”
After that, Miss King always did as Mr. Green 9 her. She is in 10 health now than before.
六、书面表达
对于每个人来说,生命只有一次。注意安全,就是善待和珍惜生命的一种有效途径。每年因意外事故伤亡的中学生有很多,为了让自己健康平安成长,你该如何保护自己的人身安全呢?请根据提示,以“Protect ourselves, cherish(珍爱)our lives”为题,写一篇80词左右的短文。
1. get on well with your classmates, not fight
2. not swim alone, not swim in dangerous places
3. surf the internet safely, not meet net—friend alone
4. not smoke or drink wine(酒), make sure your food is safe
5. follow the traffic rules, walk on the zebra crossing(斑马) when crossing the street
6. …
注意:
1. 文中请勿使用真实人名,校名和地名;
2. 内容应包含表格中的要点并适当发挥;
3. 词数:80词左右;
4. 文章的开头已经给出,单不计入总词数。
Protect ourselves, cherish our lives
Life is only once for everybody. It's important to cherish our lives. As students, what should we do
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
一、完形填空
C “feel well” 表示 “感觉身体好”,玛丽说自己此刻感觉不舒服。nice “美好的”;bad “坏的”;terrible “糟糕的”,均不符合语境。
C 根据前文玛丽生病以及后文提到走路上学要坐下来休息可知,每次做作业会感觉累,tired “累的”;hungry “饥饿的”;thirsty “口渴的”;relaxed “放松的”。
A 走路上学要坐下来休息几次,rest “休息”;lie down “躺下”;stand “站立”;look “看”。
B “look over” 表示 “仔细检查”,医生仔细地给玛丽做检查。look after “照顾”;look like “看起来像”;look for “寻找”。
C “Nothing serious” 表示 “没什么严重的”,固定表达。
D 从后文医生说玛丽吃太多可知,这里说的是恐怕她吃得太多,eating “吃”;drinking “喝”;sleeping “睡觉”;working “工作”。
C 医生说玛丽吃太多食物,food “食物”;ice - cream “冰淇淋”;fruit “水果”;chicken “鸡肉”,这几个选项都太片面。
A 玛丽理解医生说她吃太多所以太胖了,fat “胖的”;healthy “健康的”;stressed out “紧张的”;thin “瘦的”。
D 要想更瘦更健康,不应该吃很多食物,shouldn't “不应该”;can “能”;can't “不能”;should “应该”。
C 还要多锻炼,take more exercise “多锻炼”;homework “家庭作业”;shopping “购物”;housework “家务”。
二、阅读理解
A
F 彼得去看医生是因为睡不好,不是胃有问题,所以该句错误。
F 文中说睡觉前半小时内不要看电视,不是一小时,所以该句错误。
T 可以读一本书或听一些轻音乐为睡眠做准备,该句正确。
F 要关掉所有可能照进房间的灯,不是开着灯睡觉,所以该句错误。
F 可以每天散步 20 分钟助眠,只是不要在睡前锻炼,不是不能在晚上锻炼,所以该句错误。
B
B 约翰 12 岁,一次服用 1 茶匙,一天三次,所以一天服用 3 茶匙,选 B。
A 药要放在寒冷的地方,所以可以放在冰箱里,选 A。
A 服用前要摇匀,选 A。
B 三岁以下儿童不适合服用,选 B。
A 2022 年 12 月 1 日后过期,应该扔掉,选 A。
C
C 应该每周吃三四次水果和蔬菜,选 C。
D 豆腐对年轻人和老年人都有好处,选 D。
B 应该一天喝两次牛奶,选 B。
D 为了健康不能吃太多肉,选 D。
A 文章主要讲如何保持健康,选 A。
D
B 一开始在精神病院工作感觉有点害怕,afraid “害怕的”;bored “无聊的”;interested “感兴趣的”;comfortable “舒适的”。
C 因为她没有家人,所以不能离开医院回家,选 C。
D 是作者带这个女人去自己家两次,不是去女人家,D 选项错误。
A “passed away” 意思是 “去世”,选 A。
D 文章主要讲作者的志愿经历,选 D。
补全短文
D 机器人老师 Saya 有趣的脸让学生们笑,所以学生很喜欢她,选 D。
B 后文提到她有六种感觉,所以这里说 Saya 有六种感觉,选 B。
E 这里说机器人在未来会很重要,选 E。
A 介绍 Saya 是在 2004 年被发明的,选 A。
C 说她不能思考和学习,只是一个工具,选 C。
四、补全对话
What's wrong with you
I'm sorry to hear that.
Is it serious
Are you feeling better now
I hope you will get well soon.
五、读写题
语法填空
was going 表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作,用过去进行时。
lying “see sb. doing sth.” 看见某人正在做某事。
thinking without 是介词,后接动词 -ing 形式。
happened 问过去发生了什么,用一般过去时。
quickly 修饰动词 act 用副词 quickly。
to get “expect sb. to do sth.” 期望某人做某事。
to go “agree to do sth.” 同意做某事。
saved 描述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时。
don't want 一般现在时的否定句,主语是复数,用 don't + 动词原形。
himself 司机没有考虑自己,用反身代词 himself。
选词填空
healthy 想变得健康,用形容词 healthy。
to do 不知道做什么,“疑问词 + 不定式” 结构。
how 告诉她如何保持健康,how “如何”。
yourself 照顾好自己,用反身代词 yourself。
exercise 经常锻炼,exercise “锻炼”。
anything 不要做任何对健康有害的事,否定句用 anything。
much too much “太多”,修饰不可数名词 TV。
read 不要在床上看书,read “阅读”。
told 金小姐按照格林先生告诉她的做,用一般过去时 told。
better 现在比以前更健康,用比较级 better。
六、书面表达
Protect ourselves, cherish our lives
Life is only once for everybody. It's important to cherish our lives. As students, what should we do
First, we should get on well with our classmates. We should avoid fighting with them. Second, swimming alone or in dangerous places is not allowed. Third, when surfing the Internet, we must be careful and never meet net - friends alone. Also, we should stay away from smoking and drinking. We must make sure the food we eat is safe. Moreover, we should follow the traffic rules. When crossing the street, we should walk on the zebra crossing. Last but not least, we should always be careful in daily life to protect ourselves.