2024-2025年高一英语必修二unit2Wildlife Protection
现在进行时被动语态同步练习
一、单项选择
1．Many a new apartment building ______ in the quake-stricken area currently, so we have confidence that the city will take on a new look sooner than previously expected.
A．are rebuilt B．is being rebuilt C．mas been rebuilding D．have been rebuilt
2．With more forests being destroyed in that area, huge quantities of land deserts each year.
A．has been turned into B．are being turned into
C．is being turned into D．were being turned into
3．—Why don’t we choose that road to save time
—The bridge to it ________.
A．has repaired B．is repaired C．is being repaired D．will be repaired
4．Currently, almost 50 percent of jobs, including journalism, ______ with technology that can operate automatically.
A．has been replacing B．is being replaced
C．will be replacing D．are being replaced
5．I think much attention ________ the words correctly.
A．must be paid to pronouncing B．ought to be paid to the pronunciation
C．must be paid to pronounce D．should be paid to the pronunciation
6．Ma Long, together with his team members, ______ a gold medal of the Men’s Team Table Tennis in the 2024 Paris Olympics.
A．is awarded B．are awarded C．was awarded D．were awarded
7．Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.
A．is regarded B．regard C．are regarded D．regards
8．Many a good film at home and abroad ______ in the film festival held in Beijing months ago.
A．are shown B．is shown
C．was shown D．were shown
9．We can’t go swimming today because the pool ______.
A．is being repaired B．is repairing C．has been repaired D．was repaired
10．The young couple will have to rent a house, for their new one _________.
A．is being decorated B．was decorated
C．will decorate D．had decorated
11．My washing machine ________ so I have to wash my clothes by hand.
A．was repaired B．is repaired C．is being repaired D．has been repaired
12．In warm weather fruit and meat ________ long.
A．don’t keep B．cannot be kept C．are not kept D．are not keeping
13．While fossil fuels still generate roughly 85 percent of the world’s energy supply, it’s clearer than ever that the future ________ renewable sources.
A．belong to B．is belonged to C．has been belonged to D．belongs to
14．This X-ray machine doesn’t work, so it needs for further use.
A．repaired B．repairing C．to repair D．repair
15．The pen _______ so well and I think it is worth _______.
A．is written; buying B．writes; to be bought
C．writes; buying D．wrote; being bought
二、完形填空
In August 2020, a doctor told me that I have an anxiety disorder. But she didn’t seem too worried, so neither was I. I left with a sense of 16 at having the great mystery of my mental health revealed (揭示), without the 17 for medication. For the next nine months though, I continued with my job and in a terrible relationship that left me an anxious, lonely 18 . I couldn’t sleep, and I wasn’t eating. The anxiety that 19 my life meant I couldn’t stop worrying. I felt alone in my suffering.
By May 2021, my 20 decided it was time to take me away from London for a week of fishing in northeast Scotland. This meant days of tangled lines, grey skies, wind, rain, and mud. For years, they had dragged me along on fishing trips until I was 21 enough to resist (抵制). Fishing always felt like a 22 to me because I just couldn’t do it. I wanted to be inside, lying on the sofa, reading a book 23 out in the cold and wet.
But this time was 24 . I found myself immersed in the gentle rhythm (节奏) of casting the line and watching the fly (钓饵) move through the air. There were walks through the forest to pools, a cup of coffee here and there, breaking for lunch and being 25 . I was with my family instead of fighting against them, 26 the days to last longer.
On that final morning, after a week of fishing, I finally caught my first salmon. I found myself close to 27 . Catching that fish made me realize I had control over the way I felt. I have something now that gives me hope when life is at its most 28 .That small, shining salmon 29 all of this.
I still go fishing to this day. I also read, write, run, cook, swim, talk, and laugh-but fishing is the thing that absorbs (吸引) me most completely. In searching for silence, fishing is my perfect 30 .
16．A．surprise B．madness C．relief D．anger
17．A．need B．explanation C．excuse D．hope
18．A．success B．mess C．peace D．silence
19．A．changed B．ruled C．led D．built
20．A．partners B．colleagues C．family D．friends
21．A．patient B．wise C．old D．flexible
22．A．failure B．tradition C．pride D．routine
23．A．even though B．let alone C．if only D．rather than
24．A．awkward B．different C．challenging D．shocking
25．A．alone B．outside C．around D．empty
26．A．causing B．pushing C．allowing D．expecting
27．A．regret B．breakdown C．tears D．disappointment
28．A．beautiful B．unbelievable C．unbearable D．meaningful
29．A．directed B．represented C．replaced D．ensured
30．A．companion B．opportunity C．relaxation D．performance
语法填空
一
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever noticed those lonely animals wandering on the street They have no place to go and no one to rely on. 31 (lucky), there is a home for these poor animals — the Small Friends Pet Shelter. It 32 (start) by a group of high school students and their parents last year when they started to see many pets 33 were left behind after their families moved away.
Today, there are about 70 cats, 50 dogs, three rabbits, and a few turtles 34 (live) at the shelter. The young people who run the shelter work hard 35 (keep) the place clean, take care of the animals, and advertise the animals so that they can be adopted. They have already helped to find homes for nearly 200 36 (animal). It is hard work, 37 the young people working at the shelter think it is worth it.
So if you find a pet that is 38 (lose), call the young people at Small Friends Pet Shelter! And if you want to help 39 (they), go and volunteer your time and love. That is what the animals really need most. All animals need help at times, so let’s support the shelter and give pets 40 warm home.
二
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, as one of the most anticipated cultural events in China, has once again brought a feast for the eyes to the audience. This year’s gala 41 (feature) a wide variety of performances, ranging from traditional Chinese songs and dances to modern innovative shows. It is said that the production team had spent months 42 (prepare) for it, carefully selecting each program and inviting many well-known artists as well as some rising stars. One of the highlights was a dance drama 43 was inspired by an ancient Chinese legend. The dancers 44 (perform) with such grace and passion that the audience were completely immersed in the beautiful story. In addition to the wonderful performances, the stage design also attracted a lot of attention. Advanced technologies 45 (employ) to create a magnificent and dreamlike visual effect, making the whole show more appealing. Many viewers expressed that they 46 (true) enjoyed the interactive segments this year, 47 allowed them to participate in the gala in a more active way. Some lucky audience even had the opportunity 48 (win) prizes through online interaction. The success of the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala not only lies in its high - quality programs and advanced technology, but also in its ability to convey positive energy and traditional Chinese values to people all over the country. It 49 (believe) that this gala will leave a deep impression on everyone and have a positive impact on the cultural development in the coming years. We are looking forward to 50 (see) more excellent Spring Festival Galas in the future.
答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B B C D A C A C A A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C A D B C C A B B C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C A D B B D C C B A
31．Luckily 32．was started 33．that/which 34．living 35．to keep 36．animals 37．but 38．lost 39．them 40．a
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲的是Small Friends Pet Shelter为流浪动物提供庇护和寻找新家的故事。
31．考查副词。句意：幸运的是，这些可怜的动物有一个家——Small Friends Pet Shelter。空格处用副词作状语，修饰整个句子，由“there is a home for these poor animals”可知，空格处意为“幸运的是”，副词是luckily，位于句首的单词首字母大写，故填Luckily。
32．考查时态，被动语态和主谓一致。句意：去年，一群高中生和他们的父母开始看到许多他们的家人搬走后留下的宠物。主语It指代上文的 Small Friends Pet Shelter，与start是被动关系，由last year可知，句子描述过去的事情，因此句子用一般过去时的被动语态，主语It是单数，因此空格处是was started。故填was started。
33．考查定语从句。句意：去年，一群高中生和他们的父母开始看到许多他们的家人搬走后留下的宠物。空格处引导的是限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词pets是宠物，因此空格处用关系代词that/which，故填that/which。
34．考查非谓语动词。句意：今天，大约有70只猫，50只狗，3只兔子和几只乌龟住在收容所。句中谓语是are，空格处用非谓语动词，turtles和live之间是主谓关系，因此空格处用现在分词表主动，故填living。
35．考查不定式。句意：经营收容所的年轻人努力工作，保持地方清洁，照顾动物，并为动物做广告，以便它们可以被收养。根据语境可知，句子表示“经营收容所的年轻人努力工作，保持地方清洁，照顾动物，并为动物做广告”的目的是“动物可以被收养”，空格处用不定式表目的，故填to keep。
36．考查名词的复数。句意：他们已经帮助近200只动物找到了家园。空前有200，空格处用复数，故填animals。
37．考查连词。句意：这是一项艰苦的工作，但在收容所工作的年轻人认为这是值得的。空处并列两个句子，且上下文为转折关系，空格处用but，故填but。
38．考查形容词。句意：所以，如果你发现一只走失的宠物，打电话给 Small Friends Pet Shelter的年轻人！空格处用形容词作表语，lose的形容词是lost，意为“丢失的”。故填lost。
39．考查代词。句意：如果你想帮助他们，就去奉献你的时间和爱心吧。空格处用代词的宾格them作宾语，故填them。
40．考查冠词。句意：所有的动物有时都需要帮助，所以让我们支持收容所，给宠物一个温暖的家。home是可数名词的单数形式，表泛指，前面要加不定冠词，warm是辅音音素开头，因此不定冠词用a。故填a。
41．features 42．preparing 43．that/which 44．performed 45．were employed 46．truly 47．which 48．to win 49．is believed 50．seeing
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了作为中国最受期待的文化盛会之一，2025年央视春晚再次为观众带来了一场视觉盛宴。
41．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：今年的春晚以各种各样的表演为特色，从传统的中国歌曲和舞蹈到现代创新表演。此处为谓语动词的填入，根据句意可知，此处为陈述一般事实，为一般现在时，主语This year’s gala为单数名词，所以为动词三单形式。故填features。
42．考查动名词。句意：据说，制作团队花了几个月的时间准备，精心挑选每个节目，邀请了许多知名艺术家和一些冉冉升起的新星。“spend time (in) doing sth.”是固定用法，表示“花费时间做某事”，所以这里用“prepare”的动名词形式“preparing”。故填preparing。
43．考查定语从句。句意：其中一个亮点是由中国古代传说启发的舞剧。分析句子可知，设空处引导定语从句，先行词a dance drama，指物，在从句中作主语成分，所以为关系代词that/which引导。故填that/which。
44．考查动词时态。句意：舞蹈演员表演得如此优雅和热情，观众完全沉浸在美丽的故事中。此处为谓语动词的填入，结合上下文时态可知，句子描述的是过去的事情，用一般过去时，“perform”的过去式是“performed”。故填performed。
45．考查动词时态和语态。句意：采用先进的技术，营造出瑰丽梦幻的视觉效果，使整个演出更具吸引力。此处为谓语动词的填入，根据句意可知，“Advanced technologies”与“employ” 之间是被动关系，且句子描述的是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为 “was/were +过去分词”，主语 “Advanced technologies” 是复数，be动词用 “were”，“employ” 的过去分词是“employed”。故填were employed。
46．考查副词。句意：许多观众表示，他们非常喜欢今年的互动环节，这让他们能够以更积极的方式参与到春晚中来。由副词修饰动词可知，这里修饰动词“enjoyed”要用副词，“true”的副词形式是“truly”，表示“真正地”。故填truly。
47．考查定语从句。句意：许多观众表示，他们非常喜欢今年的互动环节，这让他们能够以更积极的方式参与到春晚中来。分析句子可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词the interactive segments，指物，在从句中作主语成分，所以为关系代词which引导。故填which。
48．考查动词不定式。句意：一些幸运的观众甚至有机会通过在线互动赢得奖品。“have the opportunity to do sth.”是固定用法，表示“有做某事的机会”，所以这里用动词不定式“to win”作定语。故填to win。
49．考查动词时态语态。句意：信这个晚会会给大家留下深刻的印象，并对未来几年的文化发展产生积极的影响。It is believed that...是固定句型，表示“人们相信……”，it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句，与believe是被动关系，文章主时态是一般现在时。故填is believed。
50．考查动名词。句意：我们期待在未来看到更多精彩的春晚。“look forward to doing sth.”是固定用法，表示 “期待做某事”，“to” 是介词，后接动名词，所以这里用“seeing”。故填seeing
