译林版八年级英语下册同步课时作业(8份打包含答案)

Module 1 Unit 1 Past and present. —八年级英语译林版下册同步课时作业
一、单项选择
1. We _____ each other _____ calling every day.
A. catch up with; by B. keep in touch with; on
C. keep in touch with; by D. catch up with; on
2. Mrs King _____ for ten years and now she has a lovely daughter.
A. married B. has been married C. got married D. has got married
3. —_____ have you been in the school
—Since I moved to the city.
A. How much B. How soon C. How often D. How long
4. —How do you _____ your friends in other countries
—By sending emails to each other. Sometimes we also have video calls.
A. go on with B. keep in touch with C. get along with D. come up with
5. — My father and I ________ a lot of photos at the same place in the past ten years.
— Those photos must be your valuable memories.
A. have taken B. will take C. take D. were taking
6. My aunt got married _____ my uncle ten years ago.
A. to B. with C. for D. /
7. More and more teenagers have poor eyesight, so parents and teachers should take actions ______ the situation from getting worse.
A. stop B. stopping C. stopped D. to stop
8. Henry said he would be home by five o'clock. But it's already eight now and he _____.
A. hasn't come back B. doesn't come back
C. didn't come back D. wouldn't come back
9. My father will _____ home from England tomorrow.
A. return back B. return to C. return back to D. return
10. —I always get nervous when I start a _____ with others.
—Take it easy. In fact, you are good at talking with others.
A. vacation B. condition C. communication D. competition
二、阅读理解
We all get bored from time to time. For most of us, doing nothing is not fun. But for some experts, it sounds like a gift, Why Because they believe a little boredom (无聊) can be good for our health.
In the past, boredom was a fact of life. It was a world without smart phones, computers or TVs. On a long train journey, kids just looked out of the window and lost in daydreams. Sometimes afterschool, they might wonder what to do with themselves. Maybe they read all the books at home and played all the games a hundred times.
It was not that kids in the past enjoyed boredom. Just like now, it was thought as a bad thing. The difference is that today, boredom is a lot easier to avoid. We have so many things to do when we're bored. We can chat with our friends, watch movies and TV shows online, and listen to music.
Being bored is bad. It can easily make people get into bad habits, like eating too much junk food. Brothers and sisters are more likely to fight when they're bored. And a house full of bored kids can put parents in a difficult position.
So if boredom is so bad, why do some need more of it Well, it has experts say we something to do with our brain (大脑). Our brain needs a rest as much as our body does. When we're bored, we're letting our brain get some rest at the same time. It's like when a sportsman takes time off running. Then we'll become healthier. As you can see, being bored is not a bad from thing.
11. What do experts believe
A. Being bored is a fact of life. B. People in the past never got bored.
C. We need to be bored sometimes. D. We should stay away from boredom.
12. What does the underlined word "avoid" mean in Chinese
A. 获得 B. 出现 C. 打击 D. 避免
13. What do we know about people today
A. They enjoy being bored. B. They seldom get bored.
C. They take trips when bored. D. They get bored more easily.
14. What might happen if people are bored
A. They might eat a lot of junk food.
B. They might lose interest in everything.
C. They might enjoy the time with parents.
D. They might do something bad to the brain.
15. What's the purpose of the passage
A. To tell us to take care of our brain. B. To tell us why we get bored at times.
C. To tell us how to deal with boredom. D. To tell us to enjoy boredom.
答案以及解析
一、单项选择
1. 答案:C
解析:句意: 我们每天通过打电话彼此保持联系。keep in touch with. . . 与. . . . . . 保持联系; by doing sth. 通过做某事。故选C。
2. 答案:B
解析:句意:金太太结婚十年了,现在她有个可爱的女儿。根据for ten years可知,应用现在完成时,且动词应用延续性动词。故选B。
3. 答案:D
解析:根据答语“自从我搬到这个城市”可知,问句是问多长时间了,how long意为“多长时间”。故选D。
4. 答案:B
解析:句意:—你是怎样和其他国家的朋友保持联系的 —通过互相发邮件。有时我们也会视频通话。go on with继续干,接着做;keep in touch with. . . 和……保持联系;get along with. . . 与……相处,进展;come up with想出。根据回答中的“By sending emails to each other. ”可知上句是询问怎样和其他国家的朋友保持联系。故选B。
5. 答案:A
解析:have taken用于现在完成时;will take用于一般将来时;take用于一般现在时;were taking用于过去将来时。根据时间状语in the past ten years可知讲述的是在过去的十年里拍的照片至今仍是我珍贵的回忆,应用现在完成时,结构为have taken。故选:A。
6. 答案:A
解析:句意:我姨母十年前嫁给我姨父。get married to sb. 嫁给某人,和某人结婚。故选A。
7. 答案:D
解析:考查非谓语动词辨析。句意:越来越多的青少年视力不好,因此父母亲和老师们都应该采取行动来阻止这种状况变得更糟糕。take actions to do sth意为"采取措施做某事",本题选择D项。
8. 答案:A
解析:句意:亨利说他将在五点钟以前到家。但是现在已经八点了,他还没有回来。根据句意及already可知此处应该用现在完成时。故选A。
9. 答案:D
解析:句意: 我的父亲明天将从英格兰回家。return意为"返回", 不与back连用, 排除A和C; 句中home是副词, 前面不用介词to, 排除B。故选D。
10. 答案:C
解析:句意:—当我与其他人开始交流时,我总是很紧张。—别紧张。事实上,你很善于与他人交谈。vacation假期;condition状况;communication交流;competition竞赛。故选C。
二、阅读理解
11. 答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段可知,专家认为适当的无聊时刻对我们有好处,所以我们需要这样的时刻。
12. 答案:D
解析:词义猜测题。联系画线词所在句的前后句可知,此处表达的是“现在无聊更容易避免”。
13. 答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段可知,现代多样的娱乐方式使人们很少有感到无聊的时候。
14. 答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第四段可知,过度的无聊感会产生一些不良后果,其中就包括吃大量的垃圾食品。
15. 答案:D
解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,适当的无聊可以让大脑休息,有助于身体健康。由此可以推测出,该文章的写作目的是告诉大家要享受无聊的时刻。Module 2 Unit 6 Sunshine for all. —八年级英语译林版下册同步课时作业
一、单项选择
1. —What abilities should a dog trainer have
—I think he should be responsible and never _____.
A. give away B. give out C. give back D. give up
2. —What can you learn from Journey to the West
—I learn that we should have enough _____ to overcome the difficulties in our life.
A. danger B. success C. courage D. excitement
3. —What's thirty and ten
—It's _____.
A. forty B. fifty C. seventy D. eighty
4. My mother says my friend is _____ to me, but I think she is _____ from me.
A. different; similar B. similar; different C. similar; same D. same; similar
5. It's kind _____ you to help organize our Helping Hands Meeting because it's still difficult _____ the children in poor areas to go to school.
A. for; of B. for; for C. of; of D. of; for
6. You should speak English more. _____, you can improve your spoken English.
A. On the way B. By the way C. In many ways D. In this way
7. Most neighbours _____ the habit of square dancing to create a quieter environment for us.
A. get into B. care about C. carry on D. give up
8. —It's well known that Taiwan is _____ largest island in China.
—That's true. And it is _____ part of China.
A. the; / B. /; the C. a; the D. the; an
9. —The 10th Reading Festival is being held in your school. _____ does it last
—About fourteen days.
A. How often B. How far C. How soon D. How long
10. _____ is impossible for us to learn a foreign language well within a few months.
A. This B. It C. That D. There
二、阅读理解
Porter Schapiro began baking (烘焙) at a young age. In 2020, he even started his own business.
"Since I was 6 years old, I have always loved baking," said Porter. "I love making carrot cake. I want to be a baker when I grow up and have my own store. "
Porter's dad's best friend, Mark Bistline, loved to eat his carrot cake. When he was sick in hospital, Porter tried to help him in many ways, including baking him his favorite cake. One of Mark's nurses tasted a piece of the cake and told Porter that he should sell it. Then Porter started a store called Nothing but Carrot Cake. He first made around 200 cakes. He sold them to his friends at school land their families, his neighbors, and teachers.
Porter's older brother made a logo (标志) for his business and many people loved it. Porter made a lot of money. However, he donated the money instead of saving it.
One day, Porter's dad found an email by Granny Squibb's Organic Iced Tea for kids to creat a drawing of new flavor (口味). He printed it out for his son, and Porter created "Porter's Peach". His dad shared the drawing online. It caught the attention of the owners of the company who heard about Porter's story. They wanted to do something meaningful like him, so they contacted him.
The young boy was in surprise when knowing the company would like to pick his painting' for its next flavor. "Porter's Peach" came out in June, 2022. The label (标签) on the bottle, shown on the back, has a picture of Porter's drawing and idea. It also has a short description of him and his business.
"It's so cool row when I enter stores and see ' Porter's Peach ' named after me," Porter said. "I feel really happy. "
11. Who did Porter get the idea for the business from
A. A baker. B. His friend. C. A nurse. D. His father.
12. What does the underlined word "It" refer to
A. The logo. B. The company. C. The cake. D. The drawing.
13. How did Porter feel when the company got in touch with him
A. Glad. B. Nervous. C. Lucky. D. Surprised.
14. Which of the following words best describes Porter
A. Brave. B. Kind-hearted. C. Honest. D. Hard-working.
15. What's the best title for the passage
A. The good of running a business B. How to develop an interest in baking
C. How to start a business at a young age D. A young boy's business and his charity
答案以及解析
一、单项选择
1. 答案:D
解析:句意:—训犬师应该具备什么能力 —我认为他应该负责任并且从不放弃。give away捐赠;give out分发;give back归还;give up放弃。故选D。
2. 答案:C
解析:句意:—从《西游记》中你能学到什么 —我学会了我们应该有足够的勇气去克服我们生活中的困难。danger危险;success成功;courage勇气;excitement兴奋。故选C。
3. 答案:A
解析:句意:—三十加十等于多少 —四十。forty四十;fifty五十;seventy七十;eighty八十。故选A。
4. 答案:B
解析:第一空考查be similar to,意为"和……相似";第二空考查be different from,意为"与……不同"。故选B。
5. 答案:D
解析:第一空前的形容词是描述行为者的品质,应用of;第二空前的形容词是说明这件事很难,应用for。故选D。
6. 答案:D
解析:句意:你应该多说英语。用这种方式,你可以提高你的英语口语水平。in this way意为"用这种方式",符合句意。故选D。
7. 答案:D
解析:句意:为了给我们创造一个更安静的环境,大多数邻居放弃了跳广场舞的习惯。get into陷入;care about关心;carry on继续;give up放弃。故选D。
8. 答案:A
解析:句意:—众所周知,台湾是中国最大的岛屿。—对。并且台湾是中国的一部分。第一空在最高级前用定冠词the;第二空考查part of,表示"……的一部分"。故选A。
9. 答案:D
解析:句意:—第十届读书节正在你们学校举行。它持续多久 —大约十四天。how often多久一次;how far多远;how soon多久;how long多长时间。故选D。
10. 答案:B
解析:句意:在几个月内我们是不可能学好一门外语的。分析句子结构可知,应用It作形式主语。故选B。
二、阅读理解
11. 答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段第三、四句可知,Mark的一位护士品尝了Porter做的蛋糕后告诉他应该去卖它,然后Porter就开始卖胡萝卜蛋糕。故选C。
12. 答案:D
解析:代词指代题。根据第五段第二、三句可知,Porter的父亲把他创作的画分享到网上后引起了Granny Squibb's Organic Iced Tea公司老板们的注意,他们听说过Porter的故事。由此可知,It指代前一句中提到的Porter的画。故选D。
13. 答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第六段第一句可知,当得知Granny Squibb's Organic Iced Tea公司将用他设计的Porter's Peach推出下一款口味时,Porter感到很惊讶。故选D。
14. 答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据第三段第二句可知,在Mark生病住院期间,Porter试图在很多方面帮助他;根据第四段最后一句可知,Porter把卖蛋糕挣的钱都捐献出去了。综上可知,Porter是一个善良的孩子。故选B。
15. 答案:D
解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了小男孩Porter的胡萝卜蛋糕生意、他的善举以及与Granny Squibb's Organic Iced Tea之间的故事。故选D。Module 1 Unit 3 Online tours. —八年级英语译林版下册同步课时作业
一、单项选择
1. —How many students are there in each group
—Usually each group _____ six students in our class.
A. is made from B. is made up of C. is made in D. is made of
2. Xuzhou is _____ the north of Jiangsu and it is _____ the south of Beijing.
A. in; in B. on; to C. in; to D. to; in
3. When I was a child, I _____ a manager in a big company in the future.
A. dreamed of being B. dream of being C. dreamed about D. dream to be
4. My sister can speak _____ languages. She can speak English, Russian and Japanese.
A. several B. few C. a little D. both
5. If you want to travel abroad, you must have a(n) _____ to prove your identity first.
A. ticket B. passport C. car D. ability
6. The workers in Mount Emei have to _____ rubbish to keep the mountain clean.
A. turn up B. pick up C. set up D. give up
7. —_____ will the dinner be ready
—In a few minutes.
A. How much B. How long C. How soon D. How often
8. The students ________ the window already, so the classroom looks much brighter.
A. clean B. will clean C. are cleaning D. have cleaned
9. I can’t find my notebook anywhere. I’m afraid I ________ it.
A. lose B. lost C. have lost D. was losing
10. —Jack, thank you for helping me practise English.
— _____.
A. Don’t say so B. My pleasure C. I’m sorry D. Good
二、阅读理解
"Boys and girls, today we will take a special kind of trip! We will not leave the school, but we will be able to see a faraway place by taking a tour on the Internet. We call this an online trip because it is on the computer. Today, we will visit Alnwick Castle(安尼克堡). " Mr Johnson teaches us geography. After saying that in class, he taught us how to use the computer to visit the castle.
Alnwick Castle is a real castle in England. It is about 250 miles north to Oxford, about 85 miles south to Edinburgh and 35 miles north to Newcastle. During our wonderful and special trip, we knew that the castle was first built for military(军事的) use in 1096. Since 1309 it has become a living house. Some modern things were added in the castle gradually. It was even one of the first homes in England to have electricity(电). Now it is a comfortable and large place to live. After Windsor Castle, it is the second largest castle in England that people live in. The Percy family live in the castle but now they only use a part of it. They open the rest of the castle to the public(公众) throughout the summer. This castle is also the place that is popular with directors(导演). The director of Harry Potter movies chose Alnwick Castle to stand in for Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry(霍格沃茨魔法学校).
11. What is Mr Johnson
A. A traveler. B. A travel guide. C. The owner of the castle. D. A teacher.
12. A, B, C, D stand for the four places mentioned in the underlined sentence. Which stands for Alnwick Castle
13. Which of the following are the uses of Alnwick Castle nowadays
①A place for people to visit.
②It is used as a military tower.
③It is the living house of the Percy family.
④It is the location(拍摄地) of some movies.
A. ②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ①②③④
14. What's the Chinese meaning of "stand in for"
A. 让开 B. 支持 C. 突出 D. 代替
15. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The castle became a living house in the early 14th century.
B. Alnwick Castle is the largest castle in England that people live in.
C. Now you can't find any modern things in this old castle.
D. The owners of the castle didn't use electricity in the castle.
答案以及解析
一、单项选择
1. 答案:B
解析:句意:—每组有多少学生?—通常每个小组由我们班的六名学生组成。考查短语辨析。be made from由……制造(看不出原材料);be made up of组成;be made in在……制造;be made of由……制造(看得出原材料)。根据“six students in our class”可知, 每个小组由六名学生组成, 因此is made up of符合句意, 故选B。
2. 答案:C
解析:第一空表示徐州在江苏(省内)的北部,故用in;徐州和北京不接壤,第二空应用to。故选C。
3. 答案:A
解析:句意:当我还是个孩子的时候,我梦想将来成为一个大公司的经理。动词短语dream of being someone表示"梦想成为某人",结合句意可知选A。
4. 答案:A
解析:句意:我妹妹会讲儿种语言。她会说类语、俄语和日语。several几种;few几乎没有,表否定;a little一点,后接不可数名词;both两者都。根据句意可知妹妹会讲"几种"语言。故选A。
5. 答案:B
解析:句意:如果你想去国外旅游,你必须有一个护照来证明你的身份。ticket票;passport护照;car小汽车;ability能力。根据句意可知passport符合题意,故选B。
6. 答案:B
解析:句意:峨眉山的工人们不得不捡垃圾以保持山的干净。turn up调高(音量);pick up捡起;set up建起,设立;give up放弃。根据句意可知选B。
7. 答案:C
解析:句意:—晚餐多久后准备好 —几分钟之内。how soon意为“多快;多久后”,用于将来时态,符合上下文语境。故选C。
8. 答案:D
解析:句意:学生们已经擦了窗户,所以教室看起来明亮多了。考查时态。根据“already”和“so the classroom looks much brighter”可知,擦窗户的动作发生在过去,对现在产生的影响是窗户更明亮了,时态用现在完成时,谓语结构是“have/has done”。故选D。
9. 答案:C
解析:句意:我到处都找不到我的笔记本。恐怕我把它弄丢了。考查动词时态。根据“I can’t find my notebook anywhere. ”可知,笔记本丢了,现在找不到了;强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响要用现在完成时,结构为have done。故选C。
10. 答案:B
解析:句意:—Jack,感谢你帮助我练习英语。—不客气。考查情景交际用语辨析。Don’t say so不要这样说;My pleasure不客气;I’m sorry对不起;Good好的。根据“ thank you”可知应是回答不客气,故选B。
二、阅读理解
11. 答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Mr Johnson teaches us geography,"可知约翰逊先生是一位老师。故选D。
12. 答案:B
解析:根据画线句内容并结合地图知识可知,四个地点由北向南的排列顺序为:Edinburgh(爱丁堡)、Alnwick Castle(安尼克堡)、Newcastle(纽卡斯尔)、Oxford(牛津)。所以B项代表了Alnwick Castle的位置。
13. 答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的"The Percy…stand in for Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. "可知,现在Alnwick Castle供人们参观、珀西家人居住和拍摄电影使用。故选B。
14. 答案:D
解析:词义猜测题。根据上文可猜出该城堡被当作电影的拍摄地,stand in for意为"代替"。故选D。
15. 答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Since 1309 it has become a living house. "可知选A。Module 2 Unit 8 A green world. —八年级英语译林版下册同步课时作业
一、单项选择
1. —I think that saving the earth begins with little things.
—_____. All those little things will add up to be great.
A. You're right B. You're welcome
C. I'm not sure about that D. I'm afraid I can't agree
2. Some photos of the moon _____ in the Space Club next week.
A. shows B. is showing C. were shown D. will be shown
3. Mike did the exercises too _____, and it made his teacher very angry.
A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly
4. It's a good habit to _____ the lights when you leave a room.
A. turn down B. turn up C. turn off D. turn on
5. The proper _____ of your spare time will make your life colorful.
A. date B. use C. name D. cause
6. —How amazing ChatGPT is!
—Yes. The new invention makes it quite _____ for people to write papers and stories.
A. late B. simple C. natural D. difficult
7. —I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do
—Be more active in class _____ you can improve your ability to express yourself.
A. or B. so that C. unless D. although
8. The physics problem is too hard, so _____ students can work it out.
A. little B. few C. a little D. a few
9. —How often do I need to feed the dog
—It _____ food every day, or it will be hungry.
A. must give B. must be give C. must gave D. must be given
10. —Did you have fun at the party, Danny
—Yeah. The host really knew how to make the party ________.
A. living B. live C. alive D. lively
二、阅读理解
At the age of 12, Romario Valentine's impact(影响) on the world is huge. Why Because of a book named Protect Our Planet: Take action with Romario. It's Romario's book. Romario is a boy from Durban in South Africa. He is known around the world for his tree planting and beach clean-up projects.
He thinks people should learn to protect the environment from a young age. And a book can guide kids with information on how to protect the planet. But when he went to the library to borrow such books, he found most books about that were not easy to read, especially for children at his age. That was when Romario made a big plan—to write his own book. He hoped the book could help more children find a way to protect the environment.
Then it was time to carry out the plan. In the beginning, Romario decided to talk about water, animals, recycling and plastic pollution in the book. Then he had to face the most difficult things—putting down his ideas on paper, and setting aside time to do research and balance schoolwork, sports and exams. These cost Romario a lot of time and energy. But he overcomed these difficulties with the help of his parents.
Finally, the book came out in September last year. It's popular among kids. "This book is quite fun," says a young reader. "You can find some exciting scientific experiments(科学实验) and art activities. You can learn what jobs a child can do to protect the environment from it. It's very helpful. "
Now Romario is still working to change the world. What does he plan to do next We cannot wait to see it!
11. What can we learn about Romario
A. He lives not far from the beach.
B. He does lots of things to save water.
C. He only cares for nature in his country.
D. He thinks kids should protect the environment.
12. What is the most difficult for Romario when he wrote the book
A. Taking exams. B. Finishing schoolwork.
C. Making plans. D. Writing down his ideas.
13. What does the underlined word "balance" mean in Chinese
A. 取消 B. 平衡 C. 混合 D. 连接
14. What does "it" in Paragraph 4 refer to
A. A job. B. The environment. C. The book. D. A scientific experiment.
15. Most readers of the book may be _____.
A. children B. parents C. teachers D. scientists
答案以及解析
一、单项选择
1. 答案:A
解析:句意:—我认为拯救地球始于小事。—你是对的。所有那些小事加起来都会很棒的。You're right你是对的;You're welcome不客气;I'm not sure about that我不确定;I'm afraid I can't agree恐怕我不同意。故选A。
2. 答案:D
解析:句意:一些月球照片将于下周在太空俱乐部展出。主语Some photos和动词show之间是被动关系,应该用被动语态;由next week可知用一般将来时。故选D。
3. 答案:D
解析:句意:迈克做练习太粗心了,这使得他的老师很生气。此处需用副词来修饰动词,再结合语境可知选D。
4. 答案:C
解析:句意:当你离开房间的时候把灯关掉是一个好习惯。turn down调低(音量);turn up调高(音量);turn off关闭;turn on打开。故选C。
5. 答案:B
解析:句意:合理利用你的空余时间会使得你的生活丰富多彩。date日期;use使用; name姓名;cause原因。故选B。
6. 答案:B
解析:句意:—ChatGPT是多么神奇啊!—是的。这项新发明使人们写论文和写故事变得非常简单。late晚的;simple简单的;natural自然的;difficult困难的。故选B。
7. 答案:B
解析:句意:—我认为我是我们班里最腼腆的。我该怎么办 —在课堂上更加活跃,这样你就能提高表达自己的能力。or或者;so that以便;unless除非;although虽然。分析句子结构可知,"Be more active in class"的目的是"you can improve your ability to express yourself",应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
8. 答案:B
解析:句意:这道物理题太难了,所以很少有学生能算出来。few/a few用来修饰可数名词复数,few表示否定意义"很少",a few表示肯定意义"有几个"。little/a little用来修饰不可数名词,little表示否定意义"几乎没有",a little表示肯定意义"有一点儿"。students是可数名词复数,根据语境可知选B。
9. 答案:D
解析:句意: —我需要多长时间喂一次这只狗 —必须每天给它喂食, 否则它会饿的。答语中的主语是It, 指的是the dog, 和动词give之间是被动关系, 要使用被动语态; 情态动词must的被动语态结构是must+be+及物动词的过去分词。故选D。
10. 答案:D
解析:句意:—丹尼,你在聚会上玩得开心吗 —是的。主人真懂得如何使聚会活跃起来。考查形容词辨析。living活着的;live现场直播的;alive活着的;lively活跃的。根据"The host really knew how to make the party. . . "可知,是让聚会活跃,故选D。
二、阅读理解
11. 答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段第一句"He thinks people should learn to protect the environment from a young age. "可知,Romario认为人们应该学会从小保护环境。故选D。
12. 答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段第三句"Then he had to face the most difficult things--putting down his ideas on paper... "可知,对 Romario来说,最困难的事情是将想法落实到文字,腾出时间做研究,平衡功课、运动和考试。故选D。
13. 答案:B
解析:词义猜测题。联系上下文可知,此处表达的是"腾出时间做研究,平衡功课、运动和考试",balance意为"平衡",故选B。
14. 答案:C
解析:代词指代题。根据第四段读者评价可知,孩子们能从书中了解到保护地球可以做些什么工作,所以it指代的是the book。故选C。
15. 答案:A
解析:推理判断题。本文介绍了Romario因为找不到适合他这么大的孩子看的环保类书籍决定自己动手写书,所以这本书主要是为孩子们写的,大多数读者可能是孩子。故选A。Module 1 Unit 4 A good read. —八年级英语译林版下册同步课时作业
一、单项选择
1. Scientists found that dogs may know human's feelings by _____ our breath and sweat (汗).
A. tasting B. smelling C. touching D. watching
2. He climbed up the ladder _____ the wall and went into the room _____ the open window.
A. through; against B. against; through C. against; against D. through; through
3. —If a=4,b=5, what's the answer to the question "a+2ab+1"
—_____.
A. Forty-fifth B. Forty-five C. Twenty-three D. Twenty-third
4. Miss Li has lots of teaching _____. She has her own ways to make classes lively and interesting.
A. exercise B. excitement C. experience D. environment
5. —I like reading, but I don't like sports. What about you
—I like reading _____, and I don't like sports _____.
A. too; too B. either; either C. too; either D. either; too
6. The public sign in the library means people _____ smoke there.
A. could B. must C. couldn't D. mustn't
7. There is too much snow on the ground. If you ride much too fast, you will _____.
A. fall over B. fall behind C. go over D. go on
8. Let's wait _____ the rain stops.
A. so B. while C. since D. until
9. Zhang Hua, our monitor, is organized and thoughtful enough to _____ time well.
A. reduce B. manage C. control D. influence
10. —Can you give me some _____ on learning English well
—Sure. Watching English programs is a good way.
A. news B. advice C. decisions D. messages
二、阅读理解
Santa Claus (圣诞老人) needed a vacation. He went to Texas because it was a warm and friendly place.
When he arrived there, people began to come around and said, "Look! Isn’t that famous old man " He thought, "well, I’ll never get any rest if people ask me for their presents. " So he dressed himself up. He bought a pair of cowboy boots and a cowboy hat. "No one will know me now!" he thought happily. When he started walking down the street, people began to come around and said, "Look! It’s Santa Claus. " Santa Claus ran into a corner to hide himself. "They know me because of my long white beard!" So Santa Claus went to a barbershop and had his beard cut off. Then he walked down the street again.
Suddenly a little boy shouted, "It’s him! It’s him! Everybody, look!" Santa Claus was surprised. So he walked up to the boy and said, "How did you recognise (认出) me " The boy looked at him and said, "I know the deer with the red nose behind you, Rudolph. So you must be Santa Claus. "
11. Santa Claus went to Texas to ________ .
A. give people presents B. spend his vacation
C. have fun with people D. visit his friends
12. Santa Claus thought Texas was a ________ and ________ place.
A. warm; friendly B. big; famous
C. happy; famous D. small; happy
13. Santa Claus bought ________ to dress himself up.
A. a pair of glasses B. a red coat
C. a pair of boots and a hat D. a bag and a scarf
14. What does the underlined word "beard" mean in Chinese
A. 脸 B. 眉毛 C. 胡须 D. 嘴巴
15. Why could the boy recognise Santa Claus
A. Because Santa Claus wore cowboy clothes.
B. Because Santa Claus wore a long white beard.
C. Because Santa Claus wore a red hat.
D. Because the boy knew Rudolph behind Santa Claus.
答案以及解析
一、单项选择
1. 答案:B
解析:句意:科学家发现,狗狗可能通过闻我们的呼吸和汗水来了解人类的感受。考查动词辨析。tasting品尝;smelling闻;touching触摸;watching观看。根据"know human's feelings by. . . our breath and sweat"可推出是通过闻人类的呼吸和汗水来了解人类的感受。故选B。
2. 答案:B
解析:句意:他爬上紧靠着墙的梯子,通过开着的窗户进入了房间。against紧靠;through穿过。故选B。
3. 答案:B
解析:根据题意,如果a=4,b=5,那么通过计算可知a+2ab+1等于45。故选B。
4. 答案:C
解析:exercise练习;excitement兴奋; experience经验;environment环境。由第二句"她有自己的方法使课堂生动有趣"可判断第一句应为"李老师有许多教学经验"。故选C。
5. 答案:C
解析:句意:—我喜欢阅读,但我不喜欢运动。你呢 —我也喜欢阅读,而且我也不喜欢运动。肯定句中用too表示"也",否定句中用either表示"也"。故选C。
6. 答案:D
解析:句意:图书馆里这样的公共标识表示人们在那里禁止吸烟。could可以,能够;must必须,一定;couldn't不能,不可以;mustn't不能,禁止。根据此标识可知,图书馆里是禁止吸烟的。故选D。
7. 答案:A
解析:句意:地上的雪太多了。如果你骑得太快的话,你会摔跤的。fall over摔倒;fall behind落后;go over仔细检查;go on继续。故选A。
8. 答案:D
解析:句意:让我们等到雨停。so所以;while当……的时候;since自……以来;until直到……为止。故选D。
9. 答案:B
解析:句意:我们的班长张华很有条理,有思想,能把时间管理得很好。reduce减少;manage管理;control控制;influence影响。故选B。
10. 答案:B
解析:句意:—你能给我一些学好英语的建议吗 —当然。看英语节目是一个好方法。news新闻;advice建议;decision决定; message信息。故选B。
二、阅读理解
11. 答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据"Santa Claus (圣诞老人) needed a vacation. He went to Texas because it was a warm and friendly place"可知,去那里是为了度假,故选B。
12. 答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据"He went to Texas because it was a warm and friendly place"可知,那是一个温暖友好的地方,故选A。
13. 答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据"He bought a pair of cowboy boots and a cowboy hat"可知,买了一双牛仔靴和一顶牛仔帽,故选C。
14. 答案:C
解析:词义猜测题。根据"They know me because of my long white beard"可知,都知道圣诞老人长着白色的胡须,所以划线单词表示"胡须",故选C。
15. 答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据"I know the deer with the red nose behind you, Rudolph"可知,因为认出了总是跟着圣诞老人的驯鹿,故选D。Module 1 Unit 2 Travelling—八年级英语译林版下册同步课时作业
一、单项选择
1. I ________ China for three months and this is the first time I’ve tried on hanfu.
A. have gone to B. have been to C. have arrived in D. have been in
2. —_____ have you been a member of the Communist Youth League of China
—For three years.
A. How long B. How many C. How often D. How far
3. —I will go to Disneyland with my parents Shanghai tomorrow.
—_____!
A. My pleasure B. Have a nice trip C. All right D. Congratulations
4. —What's your hobby, Wendy
—Well, I have many hobbies, _____ running and water sports.
A. for example B. because of C. such as D. instead of
5. —Who will talk about the development of American country music next week
—I suggest Brad. He ________ in Nashville, the home of country music, since he was a child.
A. lives B. lived C. has lived D. will live
6. —How do you like water sports
—I like many of them. And _____ is my favourite.
A. hiking B. climbing C. jogging D. sailing
7. The children played for _____ hour in the park. It was _____ great fun!
A. a; a B. an; / C. a; / D. /; a
8. The place was so beautiful that we could not stop _____ photos. We took two hundred photos that day!
A. to show B. showing C. taking D. to take
9. —Did you enjoy the trip to Hong Kong
—Yes, very much. The _____ Space Mountain ride made me quite _____.
A. exciting; exciting B. excited; excited
C. exciting; excited D. excited; exciting
10. —I'll go to Copenhagen next month.
—That's great. You can visit _____ there.
A. the Statue of Liberty B. the Leaning Tower of Pisa
C. Tower Bridge D. the Little Mermaid
二、阅读理解
Here is our 5-day travel program(旅行方案). I'm sure you will enjoy your trip.
Day 1—Arrive in Beijing
Arrive in Baijing in the morning. The guide will meet you at the airport(机场)and he will take you to the hotel. You will visit China Science and Technology Museum. It will take you about one hour to go there by car.
Day 2—Beijing
After breakfast, you will go to Tian'anmen Square. You will stay there for one hour and then you'll go to the Palace Museum.
Day 3—Beijing
The most important part is a visit to the Great Wall. It is one of the most important symbols in China, and many people visit it every day.
Day 4—Beijing/Shanghai
Take a plane to Shanghai in the morning. After lunch, you will visit Yuyuan Garden. It's very beautiful, and I'm sure you will like it. Then you can take a walk through the old town. It is full of stores, so you can buy some specialties(特产)for your family.
Day 5—Shanghai
You will have a day trip to Zhujiajiao Water Town and have a fast lunch there. In the evening, you will go back home by plane. Service ends.
Fare(费用): $ 700(half price for children aged 12 and under)
Telephone: 040-7845768
11. How will travellers go to the China Science and Technology Museum
A. On foot. B. By train. C. By bus. D. By car.
12. How long will travellers stay at Tian'anmen Square
A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. D. For four hours.
13. On the third day, travellers will visit _____.
A. China Science and Technology Museum B. Zhujiajiao Water Town
C. Yuyuan Garden D. the Great Wall
14. On which day can travellers do some shopping
A. Day 2. B. Day 3. C. Day 4. D. Day 5.
15. How much should Adam pay if he wants to travel with his 10-year-old son
A. $ 1. 400. B. $ 1,050. C. $ 750. D. $ 700.
答案以及解析
一、单项选择
1. 答案:D
解析:本题考查 have been in 的用法。根据题干中的"for three months"可知,此处应用延续性动词,而go、arrive为非延续性动词,由此可先排除A、C项;再结合语境可知,此处是说,我已经在中国三个月了,故have been in符合题意。
2. 答案:A
解析:句意:—你入团多长时间了 —三年了。how long对时间长短提问;how many对数量提问;how often对频率提问;how far对距离提问。根据答语"For three years. "可知,问句询问的是多长时间。故选A。
3. 答案:B
解析:句意:—明天我将和我的父母一起去上海迪斯尼乐园。—旅途愉快!根据句意可知选B。
4. 答案:C
解析:句意:—温迪,你的爱好是什么 —噢,我有很多爱好,例如跑步和水上运动。for example例如(一般只举同类人或物中的一个作为插入语,且用逗号隔开);because of因为;such as例如(用来列举同类人或物中的几个例子,可置于被列举的事物与前面的名词之间,但其后不能用逗号隔开);instead of代替,而不是。故选C。
5. 答案:C
解析:本题考查现在完成时。"谁将在下周谈谈美国乡村音乐的发展史呢?" "我推荐布拉德。他从小就一直住在乡村音乐的发源地纳什维尔。"根据设空后的时间标志词"since"可知,此处应用现在完成时,故选C。
6. 答案:D
解析:句意: —你认为水上运动怎么样 —我喜欢很多水上运动, 帆船运动是我最喜爱的。hiking徒步旅行; climbing登山; jogging慢帆船运动。只有帆船运动是水上运动, 故选D。
7. 答案:B
解析:名词hour发音以元音音素开头, 前面用an; fun为不可数名词, 前面不加冠词。故选B。
8. 答案:C
解析:句意:这个地方太美了,以至于我们不停地拍照。那天我们拍了两百张照片!show photos展示照片;take photos拍照;can't stop doing sth. 忍不住一直做某事。故选C。
9. 答案:C
解析:句意:—你喜欢这次去香港的旅行吗 —是的,非常喜欢。令人兴奋的太空山骑行使我非常兴奋。exciting令人兴奋的(修饰物);excited感到兴奋的(修饰人)。第一个空修饰Space Mountain ride,用exciting;第二个空表示"我"感到兴奋,用excited。故选C。
10. 答案:D
解析:由上文的Copenhagen 可知,the Little Mermaid"小美人鱼铜像(丹麦)"在该国。故选D。
二、阅读理解
11. 答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据文中"You will visit China Science and Technology Museum. It will take you about one hour to go there by car. "可知,旅客到中国科学技术馆需要乘坐小汽车。故选D。
12. 答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据文中"After breakfast, you will go to Tian'anmen Square. You will stay there for one hour"可知,旅客将在天安门广场待一个小时。故选A。
13. 答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据文中"The most important part is a visit to the Great Wall. "可知,旅客在第三天去爬长城。故选D。
14. 答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据文中"Then you can take a walkthrough the old town. It is full of stores, so you can buy some specialties for your family. "可知,在第四天,旅客可以购物。故选C。
15. 答案:B
解析:数字计算题。根据文中"Fare: $ 700 (half price for children aged 12 and under)"可知,亚当与十岁的儿子的花费是1050美元(700+350)。故选B。Module 2 Unit 7 International charities. —八年级英语译林版下册同步课时作业
一、单项选择
1. —What language _____ in Germany
—Most people speak German, but many can speak English, too.
A. speak B. is spoken C. is speaking D. speaks
2. —I am too tired to move.
—It is ________ to feel tired after such a long trip.
A. normal B. right C. good D. crazy
3. —Is the weather still hot and dry these days
—Yes. It will _____ rain this week.
A. almost B. hardly C. mostly D. always
4. —What's _____ matter with you, Tom
—I have _____ stomach ache. I think I'll have to go to see a doctor.
A. the; the B. the; a C. /; a D. a; a
5. —Did you go to Ann's birthday party
—No, I _____.
A. am not invited B. didn't invite C. wasn't invited D. haven't invited
6. The sport watch is very wonderful, but its price is too high. I'm afraid that I can't _____ it.
A. save B. support C. offer D. afford
7. I love this city, _____ in spring, even though I was not born here.
A. certainly B. nearly C. especially D. properly
8. —It says that 70% of the earth _____ covered with water.
—Yes, but we still have to save water in our daily life.
A. are B. is C. were D. was
9. —You don't look well. _____
—I have had a bad cold for several days.
A. How about you B. How do you do
C. What's the matter with you D. Where is the hospital
10. When the big ship "Titanic" fell down into the sea, there were over 2,200 people _____. And only about 700 of them survived.
A. in board B. on the board C. in the board D. on board
二、阅读理解
Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn't see. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your fingers. How do you feel, then
With medical knowledge and skills today, two-thirds of the world's 42 million blind people should not have to suffer. Unluckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developing countries do not.
ORBIS is an international charitable(慈善的) organization. Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world. Inside a DC-8 airplane, there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind to get sight again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries.
ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses. They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year. They have visited over 70 countries and treated over 20,000 blind people. They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.
For just $38, you can help one person see; for $380, 10 people can see; $1,300 helps train a doctor; and for $13,000, you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your love can help them see the world.
11. How many blind people should not have to suffer with medical knowledge and skills today
A. 14 million. B. 42 million. C. 28 million. D. 200 million.
12. A lot of blind people in the world have to suffer because _____.
A. ORBIS didn't do its best to offer help
B. there is no good medical knowledge and skills
C. some countries can't afford medical knowledge and skills
D. developing countries don't pay much attention to the blind
13. According to this passage, ORBIS helps fight blindness by doing the following EXCEPT _____.
A. writing this kind of articles to ask for help
B. providing sight-saving training
C. treating thousands of blind people every year
D. trying to keep a close relation among countries
14. The last paragraph is mainly about _____.
A. how much it costs to train a group of doctors for a program
B. why ORBIS needs your help to continue their work
C. who can make thousands of blind people see again
D. what you can do to help blind people see the world
15. The writer writes this passage in order to _____.
A. introduce an international charitable organization
B. ask people to give the blind a hand
C. tell how you feel if you lose your eyes fora minute
D. explain why ORBIS helps fight blindness
答案以及解析
一、单项选择
1. 答案:B
解析:句意:—在德国讲什么语言 —大部分人说德语,但许多人也会说英语。分析句子结构可知,主语language和动词speak之间是被动关系,应用被动结构"be动词+动词的过去分词"。故选B。
2. 答案:A
解析:句意:——我太累了,动不了。——长途旅行后感到疲劳是正常的。考查形容词词义辨析。normal正常的;right对的;good好的;crazy疯狂的。根据"after such a long trip"可知,此处表示对对方的理解,旅途这么长,累是正常的,normal符合语境。故选A。
3. 答案:B
解析:句意:——这几天天气仍然炎热干燥吗? ——是的。这周几乎不会下雨。考查副词词义辨析。almost几乎;hardly几乎不;mostly大部分;always总是。根据问句"Is the weather still hot and dry these days " 以及回答"Yes. "可知,这几天炎热干燥,几乎不会下雨,用hardly。故选B。
4. 答案:B
解析:第一空考查"What's the matter with sb. ",意为"某人怎么了 ";第二空考查have a stomach ache,意为"胃疼"。故选B。
5. 答案:C
解析:句意:—你参加安的生日聚会了吗 —不,我没有被邀请。问句是一般过去时,所以答语也应该用一般过去时;主语I和动词invite之间是被动关系,此处应用被动语态。故选C。
6. 答案:D
解析:句意:这款运动手表很棒,但它价格太高了。恐怕我买不起。save节约;support支持;offer提供;afford买得起。故选D。
7. 答案:C
解析:句意:尽管我不是在这儿出生,但我喜欢这个城市,尤其是春天。certainly当然;nearly几乎;especially尤其;properly适当地。故选C。
8. 答案:B
解析:分析句子结构可知,70% of the earth为从句主语,earth是不可数名词,故从句谓语动词用单数;根据语境可知,本句描述的是客观事实,应用一般现在时。故选B。
9. 答案:C
解析:句意:—你脸色不好。你怎么了 —我已经患重感冒好几天了。A项意为"你呢 ";B项意为"你好吗 ";C项意为"你怎么了 ";D项意为"医院在哪里 "。根据答语可知应用"你怎么了 "询问。故选C。
10. 答案:D
解析:句意:当巨轮"泰坦尼克号"坠海时,船上有2,200多人。他们当中只有大约700人幸存下来。固定短语on board意为"在船上"。故选D。
二、阅读理解
11. 答案:C
解析:数字计算题。根据第二段中的"With medical knowledge and skills today, two-thirds of the world's 42 million blind people should not have to suffer. "可知,有(42,000,000×2/3=28,000,000)的盲人不必受苦。故选C。
12. 答案:C
解析:细节理解题。通读第二段可知,世界上的许多盲人不得不承受痛苦是因为一些国家不能提供医学知识和技能,和选项C所述一致。故选C。
13. 答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中的"Doctors are taught the latest technology of. . . a closer relation among countries. "排除B、D两项;根据第四段中的"They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year. "可知排除C项。故选A。
14. 答案:D
解析:段落大意题。通读最后一段可知,本段主要介绍了我们可以做什么来帮助盲人。故选D。
15. 答案:B
解析:主旨大意题。根据第四段最后一句"They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness. "和最后一段最后一句"Your love can help them see the world. "可知,作者写这篇短文的目的是请求人们帮助盲人。故选B。Module 2 Unit 5 Good manners.—八年级英语译林版下册同步课时作业
一、单项选择
1. It won’t take long to clean the hall when we do it together. You know, ________.
A. the early bird catches the worm B. many hands make light work
C. a friend in need is a friend indeed D. actions speak louder than words
2. —Nowadays lots of products from China are very popular in the world.
—Yeah! Many people can hardly avoid _____ products made in China.
A. to buy B. buying C. bought D. buy
3. —Who can help me carry the heavy machine
—I think Ted is _____ to do it. But the door is _____ for him to go through.
A. too strong; too narrow B. so strong; narrow enough
C. enough strong; narrow enough D. strong enough; too narrow
4. —Nantong is a beautiful city. Would you like to visit it
—Yes. Maybe _____ next spring.
A. some time B. sometime C. sometimes D. some times
5. Grandma is rather deaf, so you must speak _____ and clearly to her.
A. quietly B. loudly C. noisily D. softly
6. —Hey, Tom, you are making noise. You should be polite _____.
—Sorry, Mum. I've got it.
A. at most B. in public C. on time D. by chance
7. —Do you know the spacewoman Wang Yaping
—Sure. She is called the mother who _____ the stars.
A. gave out B. put away C. looked after D. reached for
8. The old man was _____ tired _____ walk any farther.
A. so; as B. too; to C. so; to D. very; to
9. Jack is always _____ to wait for a long time without getting angry.
A. too patient B. patient enough C. enough patient D. very impatient
10. Look! Julia as well as her sisters _____ a kite in the playground.
A. fly B. flies C. is flying D. are flying
二、阅读理解
In China, a host usually serves a visiting guest a cup of tea first when he enters his house. It is a traditional custom in China. But do you know how to serve a cup of tea to a visiting guest Well, indifferent places, the ways of serving tea are different.
In Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, a clay cup is usually used to brew(沏) Longjing, Biluochun, Maojian or just green tea. Chrysanthemum tea is sometimes used in the hot summer season to reduce the hot from outside.
Serving a cup of tea is a very popular custom in the North China cities. In the colder north-eastern provinces, the hosts would provide warm black tea with sugar for their guests.
In some coastal provinces such as Guangdong Province and Fujian Province, a pot of Oolong tea or Pu-erh tea is the usual treat.
Serving tea to guests is a common practice in China. However, different tea is used in different places. In Inner Mongolia(内蒙古), a guest is usually treated with milky tea. In the Jingpo family, you would be given baked tea(tea in water and baked in an oven to be made hot).
11. What kind of teacup should be used to brew Longjing
A. A glass cup. B. A paper cup. C. A plastic cup. D. A clay cup.
12. Which kind of tea can make people feel cool in hot summer
A. Oolong tea. B. Pu-erh tea. C. Chrysanthemum tea. D. Milky tea.
13. When you are visiting a friend in. you might be offered warm black tea with sugar.
A. Suzhou B. Changchun C. Hangzhou D. Guangzhou
14. What does the underlined word "coastal" in Paragraph 4 mean
A. 内陆的 B. 边境的 C. 沿海的 D. 沿河的
15. The passage is mainly about _____.
A. the ways of serving tea in China B. different kinds of tea in China
C. the ways of drinking tea in China D. the reasons for serving tea in China
答案以及解析
一、单项选择
1. 答案:B
解析:句意:我们一起打扫大厅不会花很长时间。你知道的,众人拾柴火焰高。考查谚语。the early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃;many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高;a friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情;actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩。根据“It won’t take long to clean the hall when we do it together. ”可知此处主要强调团结的力量。故选B。
2. 答案:B
解析:句意:—如今来自中国的很多产品在全世界都很受欢迎。—是的!很多人几乎不能避免买中国制造的产品。avoid doing sth. 避免做某事。故选B。
3. 答案:D
解析:句意:—谁能帮我提这个很重的机器 —我认为特德足够强壮,可以做这件事。但是门太窄了,他过不去。enough修饰形容词或副词时应后置;too... to... 意为"太……而不能……"。故选D。
4. 答案:B
解析:句意:—南通是一个漂亮的城市。你想参观它吗 —想。也许明年春天的某个时候(来参观)。some time一段时间;sometime某个时候;sometimes有时;some times几次,几倍。故选B。
5. 答案:B
解析:句意:奶奶耳朵很聋,因此你对她讲话声音必须大而且清楚。quietly安静地;loudly大声地;noisily吵闹地;softly轻柔地。故选B。
6. 答案:B
解析:句意:—嘿,汤姆,你正在制造噪音。在公共场合你应该有礼貌。—对不起,妈妈。我知道了。At most最多;in public当众,公开地;on time准时;by chance碰巧,意外地。故选B。
7. 答案:D
解析:句意:—你知道女宇航员王亚平吗 —当然。她被称为伸手摘星的母亲。give out分发;put away把……收起来;look after照顾;reach for伸手取。根据句意可知,此处表示"伸手摘星"。故选D。
8. 答案:B
解析:句意:这个老人太累了,不能再走了。由句意可知用too... to... 结构,意为"太……而不能……",表示否定含义。故选B。
9. 答案:B
解析:句意:杰克总是足够耐心地长时间等待却不生气。too. . . to…意为"太而不能……",不符合句意,排除A项;enough修饰形容词时应后置,排除C项;very impatient不符合语境,排除D项。故选B。
10. 答案:C
解析:句意:看!朱莉娅和她的姐妹们正在操场上放风筝。由"Look!"可知,设空处用现在进行时;as well as连接两个并列成分作主语时,谓语动词与第一个主语在我称和数上保持一致。故选C。
二、阅读理解
11. 答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的"a clay cup is usually used to brew Longjing"可知,龙井茶是用陶土杯沏的。故选D。
12. 答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Chrysanthemum tea is sometimes used in the hot summer season to reduce the hot from outside. "可知,在炎热的夏天喝菊花茶能使人们感到凉爽。故选C。
13. 答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中的"In the colder north-eastern provinces, the hosts would provide warm black tea with sugar for their guests. "可知,在更加寒冷的东北部省份,主人会为客人提供加糖的温红茶。长春是东北部省份中一个寒冷的城市,故选B。
14. 答案:C
解析:词义猜测题。根据画线词后的"such as Guangdong Province and Fujian Province"可知,广东和福建都是沿海省份,故coastal意为"沿海的"。故选C。
15. 答案:A
解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,这篇文章主要介绍了中国的一些地方给客人上茶的方式。故选A。

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