完形填空-备战2025年中考英语新课标(核心素养)一轮复习之题型特训(广东广州)(原卷版+解析版)

完形填空
备战2025年中考英语新课标(核心素养)一轮复习之题型特训
【基础题】
A
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It’s always a happy moment when you get some pocket money (零花钱). But have youever thought about how to spend your pocket money 1 Here is some advice.
Make a list. When you get your pocket money, don't get too excited. We all have a lot of things that we want. But do you really need them That’s why it is necessary 2 a list before you spend money. Start with the thing you want most. You can also write down how much it 3 or how important it is in your life. By doing this, you will see if it is really necessary to buy it.
Help others. How about being more selfless (无私的) and 4 your pocket money to help others We all know that there are many people in the world who are in need of our help. Helping others brings out the best in us and is one of the 5 joys in our lives. So consider 6 your pocket money to do something useful and helpful, and feel how you can make a 7 .
Save as much as you can. There is an old saying that “Money doesn’t grow on trees.” If you spend all your pocket money right away, you’ll have no money until your next “payday”.
A wallet sometimes might not be the best place to save money because it may make it 8 for you to spend your money. Get a piggy bank (储蓄罐) or ask your parents 9 asavings account (账户)for you. Someday when you look back, you’ll get a strong feeling of 10 by saving so much money by yourself!
1.A.wise B.quickly C.quick D.wisely
2.A.make B.to make C.makes D.making
3.A.costs B.cost C.spend D.spends
4.A.use B.using C.to use D.uses
5.A.good B.biggest C.bigger D.greatest
6.A.use B.using C.uses D.to use
7.A.different B.differently C.difference D.differenting
8.A.easy B.easier C.hard D.harder
9.A.start B.starts C.starting D.to start
10.A.achieve B.achievement C.achievements D.to achieve
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.B
【难度】0.85
【知识点】意见/建议
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几条花费零花钱的建议。
1.句意:但是,你有没有想过如何明智地使用零花钱呢?
wise明智的,形容词;quickly迅速地,副词;quick迅速的,形容词;wisely明智地,副词。根据“Here is some advice.”以及“Make a list. Help others. Save as much as you can.”可知本文是告诉我们明智花费零花钱的建议,空前有动词“spend”,副词修饰动词。故选D。
2.句意:那就是为什么在花钱之前,有必要列出一份清单的原因。
make制作,动词原形;to make制作,动词不定式;makes制作,动词三单;making制作,动名词。根据“it is necessary...a list”可知为“It’s adj to do”句型,意为“做某事是怎样的”。故选B。
3.句意:你还可以写下它花费多少或者它在你生活中的重要性。
costs花费,动词三单;cost花费,动词原形;spend花费,动词原形;spends花费,动词三单。根据“how much it...”可知主语为it,第三人称单数,动词也应为三单形式;某物作主语,花费应为“cost”。故选A。
4.句意:更无私一些,用自己的零花钱去帮助他人怎么样?
use使用,动词原形;using使用,动名词;to use使用,动词不定式;uses使用,动词三单。空前有“How about”,后加动名词,how about doing sth意为“做某事怎么样”。故选B。
5.句意:帮助他人能激发出我们最好的一面,这是我们生活中最美妙的乐趣之一。
good好的,形容词原级;biggest最大的,形容词最高级;bigger更大的,形容词比较级;greatest最好的,最美妙的,形容词最高级。根据“Helping others...is one of the...joys in our lives.”可知帮助他人是最美妙的乐趣之一,one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式,意为“最……的……之一”。greatest符合句意,故选D。
6.句意:因此,请考虑用自己的零花钱做一些有益的事情,感受一下自己如何能有所作为的。
use使用,动词原形;using使用,动名词;uses使用,动词三单;to use使用,动词不定式。空前有动词“consider”,consider doing sth,意为“考虑做某事”。故选B。
7.句意:因此,请考虑用自己的零花钱做一些有益的事情,感受一下自己如何能有所作为的。
different不同的,形容词;differently不同地,副词;difference差异,名词;differenting不同,名词。空前有“make a”,可知为短语“make a difference”,意为“有所作为,产生影响”。故选C。
8.句意:钱包有时可能不是省钱的最佳地方,因为它可能会让你更容易花钱。
easy容易的,形容词原级;easier容易的,形容词比较级;hard困难的,形容词原级;harder更困难,形容词比较级。根据“because it may make it...for you to spend your money.”再结合下文 “Get a piggy bank”可知钱包会让人更容易花钱,所以建议我们找个储蓄罐。easier意为“更容易”,符合句意。故选B。
9.句意:买一个储蓄罐,或者让父母为你开一个储蓄账户。
start开办,动词原形;starts开办,动词三单;starting开办,动名词;to start开办,动词不定式。空前有“ask your parents”,因此为“ask sb to do sth”,意为“让某人做某事”。故选D。
10.句意:有一天,当你回首往事时,你会因为自己省下这么多钱而产生强烈的成就感!
achieve实现,动词原形;achievement成就,名词单数;achievements成就,名词复数;to achieve实现,动词不定式。根据空前“a strong feeling of...”可知,此处应为名词单数形式,意为“成就感”。故选B。
B
On December 4th, 2024, the famous author Qiong Yao 1 in New Taipei City, Taiwan, at the age of 86. People around the world felt sad about this, because Qiong Yao’s works were loved by millions of readers.
The writer was born with the name Chen Zhe in Chengdu, Sichuan Province. In 1938, she moved to Taiwan with her parents in 1949. Under the pen name Qiong Yao, she published a series of popular romantic 2 since the 1960s. At the age of 16, she published her first novel, Yun Ying, under pen name Xinru. In 1963, she became famous for her first full-length novel, Chuang Wai. Over the years, she wrote more than 60 novels, each of which was 3 . Some of her most famous 4 include Yan Yu Meng Meng, Zai Shui Yi Fang, and Ji Du Xi Yang Hong.
Qiong Yao’s books were not only popular in China but also around the world. Many of her novels were 5 into different languages. Her stories, often 6 with love, twists, and turns, caught the hearts of readers everywhere.
7 being a talented writer, Qiong Yao was also a successful TV producer. In 1985, she entered the film and TV industry. She produced many popular TV dramas 8 her novels, such as Huan Zhu Ge Ge and Qing Shen Shen Yu Meng Meng. These dramas were not only loved by audiences in China but also won awards and praise 9 .
Qiong Yao’s life was full of 10 and love. Even though she has left us, her books, stories, and the TV dramas will always be loved by people around the world. And she will always be remembered.
1.A.passed away B.passed through C.passed by D.passed down
2.A.documentaries B.fictions C.magazines D.movies
3.A.valuable B.strange C.best-selling D.complete
4.A.works B.paintings C.inventions D.discoveries
5.A.created B.polished C.translated D.regarded
6.A.covered B.filled C.full D.satisfied
7.A.Although B.Beside C.Because D.Besides
8.A.put on B.based on C.turned on D.worked on
9.A.internationally B.gradually C.generally D.normally
10.A.secrets B.difficulty C.creativity D.popularity
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.C
【难度】0.85
【知识点】文学家
【导语】本文主要介绍琼瑶的生平及成就。
1.句意:2024年12月4日,著名作家琼瑶在台湾新北市逝世,享年86岁。
passed away过世;passed through穿过;passed by路过;passed down传承。根据下文“Even though she has left us”可知,此处指琼瑶去世了。故选A。
2.句意:自20世纪60年代以来,她以笔名琼瑶出版了一系列流行的浪漫主义小说。
documentaries纪录影片;fictions小说;magazines杂志;movies电影。根据下文“Over the years, she wrote more than 60 novels,”可知,琼瑶写的是小说。故选B。
3.句意:多年来,她写了60多部小说,每一部都是畅销的。
valuable珍贵的;strange奇怪的;best-selling畅销的;complete完全的。根据“Over the years, she wrote more than 60 novels, each of which was…”及常识并结合选项可知,琼瑶的小说很畅销,C项符合。故选C。
4.句意:她最著名的作品包括《烟雨濛濛》、《在水一方》和《几度夕阳红》。
works作品;paintings发明;inventions发明;discoveries发现。根据“Yan Yu Meng Meng, Zai Shui Yi Fang, and Ji Du Xi Yang Hong.”可知,这些都是琼瑶的作品。故选A。
5.句意:她的许多小说被翻译成不同的语言。
created创建;polished抛光;translated翻译;regarded看待。根据空后的“different languages”可知,此处指翻译成不同的语言。故选C。
6.句意:她的故事往往充满了爱、曲折和转折,吸引了各地读者的心。
covered盖满,覆盖;filled满的,充满;full满的;satisfied满意的。根据“Her stories, often…with love, twists, and turns, caught the hearts of readers everywhere.”的语境及常识并结合选项可知,她创造的故事充满了爱、曲折和转折,be filled with“充满”,是固定词组。故选B。
7.句意:除了是一位才华横溢的作家,琼瑶还是一位成功的电视制作人。
Although尽管;Beside在旁边;Because因为;Besides除……之外。根据“…being a talented writer, Qiong Yao was also a successful TV producer”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指琼瑶不仅是一位才华横溢的作家,还是一位成功的电视制作人,D项符合。故选D。
8.句意:她根据自己的小说创作了许多受欢迎的电视剧,如《还珠格格》和《情深深雨濛濛》。
put on穿;based on基于;turned on打开;worked on从事。根据“She produced many popular TV dramas…her novels, such as Huan Zhu Ge Ge and Qing Shen Shen Yu Meng Meng.”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指根据自己的小说创造电视剧,B项符合。故选B。
9.句意:这些电视剧不仅深受中国观众的喜爱,还在国际上获得了奖项和赞誉。
internationally在国际上;gradually逐渐地;generally通常;normally正常地。根据“These dramas were not only loved by audiences in China”并结合选项可知,此处指这些电视剧还在国际上获得了奖项和赞誉,A项符合。故选A。
10.句意:琼瑶的一生充满了创造力和爱。
secrets秘密;difficulty困难;creativity创造力;popularity流行。根据上文琼瑶创作的作品以及下文“Even though she has left us, her books, stories, and the TV dramas will always be loved by people around the world.”可知,琼瑶的一生充满了创造力。故选C。
C
As an American college student who is in the rich Chinese culture right here in Beijing, my life is both exciting and challenging. Now, Beijing is such a(n) 1 city that mixes different cultures. However, this also makes learning Chinese a bit 2 , since so many locals speak English fluently (流利地)! At first, I 3 myself speaking English more often than Chinese.
But my world changed when I started to explore Chinese 4 . It was like finding hidden treasures. The old stories, many kinds of tea, and classic tea cups were all shared in 5 , offering me a special way to learn the language. While tasting different tea, I picked up new words and met people who taught me more about tea and Chinese.
I’ve been 6 tea for six or seven years now, and it’s been a daily adventure (冒险) about Chinese language use. What’s super exciting is 7 to the past, like the Qing, Ming, or even earlier Chinese dynasties. I get to 8 where different kinds of tea come from and see how tea influenced the culture.
Tea isn’t just a drink; it’s a 9 into history, through which I’ve been able to view and learn about China’s past. This journey has improved my 10 of Chinese culture. And through Chinese tea, I’m not only learning words but also experiencing the essence (本质) of the country.
1.A.crowded B.ancient C.international D.clean
2.A.difficult B.proper C.special D.popular
3.A.suggested B.found C.provided D.pushed
4.A.food B.painting C.opera D.tea
5.A.Russian B.Chinese C.English D.Japanese
6.A.making B.drying C.inventing D.studying
7.A.going back B.getting up C.looking up D.giving back
8.A.create B.know C.match D.weigh
9.A.window B.desk C.chair D.room
10.A.memory B.position C.situation D.understanding
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.D
【难度】0.85
【知识点】中华文化、个人经历
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者通过学习中国的茶文化,不仅找到了一种独特的学习语言的方式,也加深了对中国文化的理解。
1.句意:现在,北京是一个融合了不同文化的国际化城市。
crowded拥挤的;ancient古代的;international国际的;clean干净的。根据“mixes different cultures”可知,融合了不同文化,应是一个国际化城市。故选C。
2.句意:然而,这也使得学习中文有点困难,因为很多当地人都能流利地说英语!
difficult困难的;proper适当的;special特别的;popular受欢迎的。根据“since so many locals speak English fluently”可知,很多当地人都能流利地说英语,所以对于外国人想要学习中文是困难的。故选A。
3.句意:起初,我发现自己说英语比说中文更频繁。
suggested建议;found发现;provided提供;pushed推。根据“myself speaking English more often than Chinese”并结合选项可知,此处指作者发现的结果。故选B。
4.句意:但当我开始探索中国茶时,我的世界发生了变化。
food食物;painting绘画;opera歌剧;tea茶。根据下文“The old stories, many kinds of tea, and classic tea cups were all shared in…”可知,此处指茶。故选D。
5.句意:古老的故事、多种茶和经典茶杯都是用中文分享的,这为我提供了一种学习语言的特殊方式。
Russian俄语;Chinese中文;English英语;Japanese日语。根据下文“While tasting different tea, I picked up new words and met people who taught me more about tea and Chinese.”可知,古老的故事、多种茶和经典茶杯都是用中文分享的。故选B。
6.句意:我研究茶已经有六七年了,每天都在探索中文的用法。
making制作;drying(使)变干;inventing发明;studying研究。根据下文“I get to…where different kinds of tea come from and see how tea influenced the culture.”可知,作者了解不同种类的茶从哪里来,并了解了茶是如何影响文化的,即研究茶。故选D。
7.句意:最令人兴奋的是回到过去,比如清朝、明朝,甚至更早的中国朝代。
going back回去;getting up起床;looking up查找;giving back归还。根据“like the Qing, Ming, or even earlier Chinese dynasties”并结合选项可知,此处指回到过去,A项符合。故选A。
8.句意:我了解了不同种类的茶从哪里来,并明白了茶是如何影响文化的。
create创建;know了解,知道;match配对;weigh权衡。根据“I get to…where different kinds of tea come from and see how tea influenced the culture.”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指了解了不同种类的茶从哪里来,B项符合。故选B。
9.句意:茶不仅仅是一种饮料;它是一扇通往历史的窗户,通过它我可以看到和了解中国的过去。
window窗户;desk桌子;chair椅子;room房间。根据“through which I’ve been able to view and learn about China’s past”可知,此处把茶比喻成一扇通往历史的窗户。故选A。
10.句意:这次旅行增进了我对中国文化的了解。
memory记忆;position位置;situation情况;understanding了解。根据上文“through which I’ve been able to view and learn about China’s past”可知,通过研究茶,作者可以看到和了解中国的过去,即增进对中国文化的了解。故选D。
【提升题】
A
It was a busy day. Suddenly, I noticed an elderly woman standing very close to the traffic, looking 1 . She was trying to get attention from passers-by who were too busy to 2 her. When I tried to gently move her back from the busy road, she told me that she had dropped her 3 in the middle of the road and had to get it back. As no one seemed to be 4 her, I decided to lend a hand.
The traffic was busy with office goers, school buses, and cars. It was risky to 5 without a traffic light. I asked the old lady to stay safe and 6 stepped onto the road, waving my hands to stop the cars. One lane (车道) stopped, and I continued. A school bus came near and I waved to stop it. My experience has been that school bus drivers are always 7 to pedestrians. The bus stopped right in front of me. I quickly 8 the key and ran back to the old lady, trying to ignore the angry driver behind. The old lady hugged me and thanked me for my help. Though I felt so 9 to have helped her, I realised that my decision was not wise as I failed to think of my own 10 . Maybe turning to a policeman for help would have been a better way to solve the lady’s problem.
1.A.worried B.excited C.relaxed D.angry
2.A.save B.help C.notice D.guide
3.A.wallet B.key C.hat D.card
4.A.different from B.afraid of C.busy with D.interested in
5.A.cross B.drink C.play D.leave
6.A.carefully B.proudly C.quickly D.cheerfully
7.A.bad B.kind C.easy D.important
8.A.picked up B.gave up C.made up D.set up
9.A.regretful B.nervous C.pleased D.calm
10.A.business B.safety C.ability D.experience
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】志愿服务、叙事忆旧
【导语】本文讲述了作者在忙碌中冒险帮助一位站在车流附近为找钥匙而发愁的老妇人,事后虽开心但意识到应考虑自身安全,或求助警察会更好。
1.句意:突然,我注意到一位老妇人站得离车流很近,看起来很担心。
worried担心的;excited兴奋的;relaxed放松的;angry生气的。根据前文“an elderly woman standing very close to the traffic”可知老妇人的钥匙掉了,所以她看起来应该是很担心的。故选A。
2.句意:她试图引起路人的注意,但路人都太忙而没有注意到她。
save拯救;help帮助;notice注意;guide指导。根据“She was trying to get attention from passers-by”可知,她试图引起路人的注意,但路人都太忙而没有注意到她。故选C。
3.句意:当我试图轻轻地把她从繁忙的道路上移开时,她告诉我她把钥匙掉在了路中间,必须把它拿回来。
wallet钱包;key钥匙;hat帽子;card卡片。根据后文“I quickly ... the key and ran back to the old lady”可知,这里说的是钥匙掉落在路上了。故选B。
4.句意:由于似乎没有人对她感兴趣,我决定伸出援手。
different from不同于;afraid of害怕;busy with忙于;interested in感兴趣。根据“As no one seemed to be ... her”可知,大家都太忙了,没有人对她的事情感兴趣。故选D。
5.句意:在没有交通灯的情况下过马路是很有风险的。
cross穿过;drink喝;play玩;leave离开。根据“It was risky to ... without a traffic light.”可知,在没有交通灯的情况下横穿马路是很危险的。故选A。
6.句意:我让老太太注意安全,小心翼翼地走上马路,挥手示意停车。
carefully小心地;proudly自豪地;quickly迅速地;cheerfully愉快地。根据“stepped onto the road, waving my hands to stop the cars”可知,作者挥手示意停车,所以是小心地走上马路。故选A。
7.句意:我的经验是,校车司机通常对行人很友好。
bad坏的;kind友好的;easy容易的;important重要的。根据“My experience has been that school bus drivers are always ... to pedestrians.”可知,校车司机通常对行人很友好。故选B。
8.句意:我迅速捡起钥匙,跑回老妇人身边,试图忽略后面愤怒的司机。
picked up捡起;gave up放弃;made up编造;set up建立。根据“I quickly ... the key and ran back to the old lady”可知,我迅速捡起钥匙并跑回老妇人身边。故选A。
9.句意:虽然我很高兴能够帮助她,但我意识到我的决定并不明智,因为我没有考虑到自己的安全。
regretful后悔的;nervous紧张的;pleased高兴的;calm冷静的。根据“Though I felt so ... to have helped her”可知,我很高兴能够帮助她。故选C。
10.句意:虽然我很高兴能够帮助她,但我意识到我的决定并不明智,因为我没有考虑到自己的安全。
business生意;safety安全;ability能力;experience经历。根据“I realised that my decision was not wise as I failed to think of my own ...”可知,我意识到我的决定不明智,因为我没有考虑到自己的安全。故选B。
B
It was yard sale time again. 1 in the Jones family was getting ready.
Billy, the youngest, was clearing out his old toys. He 2 several old robots and games in his yard sale box. He also found some clothes that didn’t fit.
Suzy, the 3 child, decided to sell some stuffed animals (毛绒玩具) from her collection. She also found some old books.
Regina, the eldest, had music 4 and some clothes to sell. She had the most clothes to sell among the children.
Dad had many things he could 5 : some tools, some records he didn’t listen to, some computer parts and a few old jackets and suits.
Mom had a few things to sell. She 6 some handbags, some shoes and some clothes. She also found some old dishes.
Together, the five of them set up their tables and the sale began at 7:30 a. m. People came early and the buying and selling was fierce (激烈的). They hardly had time to take a 7 . Many people brought young children, so Billy did well. He sold out his toys 8 . Girls liked Suzy’s stuffed animals, and a few teenagers bought most of Regina’s music CDs. Mom and Dad had the most things, so it took them 9 to sell them, but they also made more money.
In the end, Billy made $22, Suzy made $18 and Regina made $43. Mom and Dad made a bit more. Dad made $143 and Mom made $97. It was quite a 10 day.
1.A.No one B.Everyone C.Someone D.Anyone
2.A.put B.pulled C.bought D.got
3.A.little B.last C.first D.middle
4.A.magazines B.CDs C.dictionaries D.movies
5.A.help with B.come up with C.part with D.agree with
6.A.chose B.counted C.lost D.held
7.A.look B.bath C.risk D.rest
8.A.slowly B.patiently C.quickly D.difficultly
9.A.bigger B.longer C.easier D.shorter
10.A.good B.boring C.moving D.sad
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】叙事忆旧
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Jones一家人为了准备旧货销售,家庭成员各自整理出想要出售的物品。
1.句意:琼斯家的每个人都在做准备。
No one没有人;Everyone每个人;Someone某人;Anyone任何人。根据“Billy, the youngest, was clearing out his old toys.”、“Suzy, the middle child, decided to sell some stuffed animals from her collection. She also found some old books.”及四五六段中对其他家人的描写可知,家庭中的每个人都在为旧货销售做准备。故选B。
2.句意:他把几个旧机器人和游戏机放进了旧货市场的箱子里。
put放置;pulled拉;bought购买;got得到。根据“several old robots and games in his yard sale box”可知,Billy应是把玩具放在盒子里。故选A。
3.句意:中间的苏西决定卖掉她收藏的一些毛绒玩具。
little少;last最后;first第一;middle中间。根据“Billy, the youngest”和“Regina, the eldest”可知,Suzy是三个孩子里中间的那个孩子。选D。
4.句意:最大的孩子里贾纳有音乐CD和一些衣服要卖。
magazines杂志;CDs光盘;dictionaries字典;movies电影。根据“Girls liked Suzy’s stuffed animals, and a few teenagers bought most of Regina’s music CDs.”可知,Regina卖的是音乐光盘。故选B。
5.句意:爸爸有很多东西可以变卖:一些工具、一些他不听的唱片、一些电脑零件和几件旧夹克和西装。
help with帮助;come up with想出;part with卖掉;agree with同意。根据“some tools, some records he didn’t listen to, some computer parts and a few old jackets and suits.”可知,这些东西是爸爸想要卖掉的。故选C。
6.句意:她挑选了一些手提包、鞋子和衣服。
chose选择;counted数数;lost丢失;held举办。根据“some handbags, some shoes and some clothes”可知,妈妈选择了一些物品出售。故选A。
7.句意:他们几乎没有时间休息。
look看;bath洗浴;risk风险;rest休息。根据“People came early and the buying and selling was fierce.”可知,买卖很激烈,他们没有时间休息。故选D。
8.句意:他的玩具很快就卖完了。
slowly缓慢地;patiently耐心地;quickly快速地;difficultly困难地。根据“Many people brought young children, so Billy did well.”可知,比利卖得很好,东西应是很快卖光。故选C。
9.句意:爸爸妈妈的东西最多,所以他们花了更多的时间来卖这些东西,但他们也赚了更多的钱。
bigger更大;longer更长;easier更容易;shorter更短。根据“Mom and Dad had the most things”可知,爸妈的东西多,卖出的时间更长。故选B。
10.句意:今天真是个好日子。
good好的;boring无聊的;moving感动的;sad悲伤的。根据“In the end, Billy made $22, Suzy made $18 and Regina made $43. Mom and Dad made a bit more. Dad made $143 and Mom made $97.”可知,家里每个人都赚了钱,这一天应是不错的一天。故选A。
C
I first went to a live rock concert when I was eight years old. My brother and his friends were all 1 of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday. When they discovered that Black Wednesday was going to perform at our local theatre, they all bought 2 for the performance. However, at the last minute, one of the friends couldn’t go, so my brother offered me the ticket. I was really 3 !
I remember the buzz (嘈杂声) of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our seats. After a few minutes, the lights went down and everybody became 4 . I could barely make out the stage in the 5 . We waited. Then there was a roar from the crowd, like an explosion (爆炸), as the members of the band got on the stage. The first song was starting and the music was as 6 as a plane engine. I could 7 the drumbeats and the bass notes in my stomach.
I can’t recall (回忆) any of the songs that the band played. I just 8 that I really enjoyed the show and didn’t want it to finish. When we left the theatre, my ears were still 9 with the beat of the last song.
After the performance, I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music a few years later. Once in a while, though, I listen to one of their songs and 10 I’m back at that first show.
1.A.members B.friends C.fans D.volunteers
2.A.flowers B.drinks C.clothes D.tickets
3.A.relaxed B.bored C.excited D.encouraged
4.A.comfortable B.quiet C.serious D.nervous
5.A.darkness B.light C.silence D.noise
6.A.fast B.hard C.heavy D.loud
7.A.feel B.touch C.enjoy D.hear
8.A.realize B.understand C.believe D.remember
9.A.hurting B.burning C.ringing D.rolling
10.A.decide B.regret C.imagine D.conclude
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】个人经历
【导语】本文讲述了作者八岁时第一次参加摇滚音乐会的经历。
1.句意:我哥哥和他的朋友们都是重金属乐队黑色星期三的粉丝。
members成员;friends朋友;fans粉丝;volunteers志愿者。根据“When they discovered that Black Wednesday was going to perform at our local theatre, they all bought…for the performance.”可知,他们是重金属乐队黑色星期三的粉丝。故选C。
2.句意:当他们发现黑色星期三将在当地剧院演出时,他们都买了演出的票。
flowers花;drinks饮料;clothes衣服;tickets票。根据“for the performance”可知,他们买的是演出的票,应用名词tickets“票”。故选D。
3.句意:我非常兴奋!
relaxed放松的;bored无聊的;excited兴奋的;encouraged受鼓舞的。根据“However, at the last minute, one of the friends couldn’t go, so my brother offered me the ticket.”可知,作者得到票后非常兴奋。故选C。
4.句意:几分钟后,灯光暗了下来,大家都安静了。
comfortable舒适的;quiet安静的;serious严肃的;nervous紧张的。根据“the lights went down”可知,灯光暗下来后,大家变得安静。故选B。
5.句意:在黑暗中,我几乎看不清舞台。
darkness黑暗;light光;silence寂静;noise噪音。根据“the lights went down”可知,灯光暗下来后,剧院里一片黑暗。故选A。
6.句意:第一首歌开始了,音乐像飞机引擎一样响亮。
fast快的;hard困难的;heavy重的;loud响亮的。根据“as loud as a plane engine”可知,音乐非常响亮。故选D。
7.句意:我能感觉到鼓点和低音在我的胃里震动。
feel感觉;touch触摸;enjoy享受;hear听到。根据“in my stomach”可知,作者感受到音乐的震动。故选A。
8.句意:我只记得我非常享受这场演出,不想让它结束。
realize意识到;understand理解;believe相信;remember记得。根据“I can’t recall any of the songs”可知,作者记不清具体的歌曲,但记得自己非常享受演出。故选D。
9.句意:当我们离开剧院时,我的耳朵里仍然回响着最后一首歌的节奏。
hurting疼痛;burning燃烧;ringing回响;rolling滚动。根据“with the beat of the last song”可知,作者的耳朵里回响着音乐的节奏。故选C。
10.句意:偶尔,我会听一首他们的歌,想象自己回到了那场演出。
decide决定;regret后悔;imagine想象;conclude总结。根据“I’m back at that first show”可知,作者听歌时会想象自己回到那场演出。故选C。
【拔高题】
A
My mother is 82 years old. Each week I take my mother out to do shopping and visit the doctor, because she has difficulty in 1 . She is unable to express herself clearly.
Last week she walked to a nearby store to buy some small things by herself, because I was busy. When she went to 2 for her things, she found that she was short of three dollars. The only way to pay for the goods was to 3 a cup. By dropping it, she was able to buy the new total with the cash she had.
At this store, people looked around and chose their own goods. My mother was putting her things into shopping bags 4 without talking to others. Suddenly a 5 came up to her and said, “Here is the cup that you put back.” Then she 6 my mother the cup. My mother asked for the woman’s name and 7 so that she could repay her by post (邮寄). But the woman told her the cup was her gift.
My mother was 8 . The next day, she decided to go back to the store and give the worker a five-dollar bill to keep on hand. When the 9 thing happened to someone else unexpectedly, the worker could use the bill.
Whoever you are, you should thank for the act of 10 . That not only helps others, but may help yourself one day.
1.A.walking B.talking C.packing D.noticing
2.A.provide B.wait C.pay D.hope
3.A.receive B.compare C.add D.return
4.A.carelessly B.quietly C.happily D.loudly
5.A.stranger B.police C.doctor D.friend
6.A.passed B.prepared C.carried D.asked
7.A.number B.address C.age D.birthday
8.A.bored B.interested C.moved D.tired
9.A.lucky B.beautiful C.different D.same
10.A.courage B.kindness C.confidence D.truth
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】志愿服务、哲理感悟
【导语】本文一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的母亲去购物,付钱时却发现钱不够,一位陌生的女士帮助了作者母亲,这个行为感动了作者母亲,她决定将这份善意传递下去。
1.句意:每个星期我都带妈妈出去购物和看医生,因为她说话有困难。
walking步行;talking说话;packing打包;noticing注意。根据下文“She is unable to express herself clearly.”可知,此处是指作者的妈妈说话有点困难。故选B。
2.句意:当她去支付她的东西时,她发现她还缺3美元。
provide提供;wait等待;pay支付;hope希望。根据下文“she found that she was short of three dollars.”可知,妈妈在付钱时发现还差3美元,考查pay for“支付,付钱”,动词短语。故选C。
3.句意:支付商品的唯一方式是退回去一个杯子。
receive收到;compare比较;add添加;return归还。根据下文“Here is the cup that you put back.”可知,此处是指妈妈只有把杯子放回原处,才能支付别的商品。故选D。
4.句意:我的妈妈正在安静地把她的东西放进购物袋里,没有和别人说话。
carelessly粗心地;quietly静静地;happily开心地;loudly大声地。根据下文“without talking to others”可知,此处是指妈妈悄悄地把她的东西放进购物袋里。故选B。
5.句意:突然,一个陌生人走到她面前说:“这是你放回去的杯子。”
stranger陌生人;police警察;doctor医生;friend朋友。根据下文“My mother asked for the woman’s name and …so that she could repay her by post.”可知,妈妈不认识那位女士,由此可以推断那位女士是一位陌生人。故选A。
6.句意:然后她把杯子递给我妈妈。
passed递;prepared准备;carried搬;asked询问。根据下文“But the woman told her the cup was her gift.”可知,此处是指那位女士把杯子递给了作者的母亲。故选A。
7.句意:我母亲问了那个女人的名字和地址,以便她可以邮寄给她。
number号码;address地址;age年龄;birthday生日。根据下文“she could repay her by post”可知,此处是指作者的妈妈向那位女士要地址。故选B。
8.句意:我母亲被感动了。
bored无聊的;interested感兴趣的;moved感动的;tired累的。根据上文“My mother asked for the woman’s name and…so that she could repay her by post. But the woman told her the cup was her gift.”可知,作者的母亲要那个女人的名字和地址,但是那个女人告诉她杯子是她的礼物,母亲被感动了。故选C。
9.句意:当同样的事情意外地发生在别人身上时,员工可以使用这张账单。
lucky幸运的;beautiful美丽的;different不同的;same相同的。根据“the… thing happened to someone else unexpectedly”可知,此处是指发生和母亲一样买东西钱不够付款的事情。故选D。
10.句意:不管你是谁,你都应该感谢这个善举。
courage勇气;kindness善良;confidence自信;truth真相。根据上文“The next day, she decided to go back to the store and give the worker a five-dollar bill to keep on hand. When the…thing happened to someone else unexpectedly, the worker could use the bill.”可知,此处是指像那位陌生女士、像作者的母亲那样的善良的行为。故选B。
B
阅读下面短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
During the Qingming Festival, Ann and her parents went back to their hometown. Ann knew 71 about the Qingming Festival. So she 72 her mother to buy her a book about festivals. Here’s an article about the Qingming Festival.
The Qingming Festival is in April. It’s really a good time for people to go outside and enjoy the 73 scenery (风景) of springtime and go to the graves (墓) of beloved ones. Since 2008, the Qingming Festival has been a 74 holiday in China. The holiday is also called Tomb Sweeping Day in English, because people will go to the tombs and clean them on this day.
Along the River During the Qingming Festival is a famous 75 about this festival. It was drawn by Zhang Zeduan. People also 76 many poems about the Qingming Festival. Among them, the most 77 one may be Du Mu’s poem Qingming. After reading the article, Ann 78 the Qingming Festival better. Besides this, Ann also read articles about other festivals, such as the Spring Festival, May Day and the National Day. She learned a lot from this book.
When Ann came back to school, she shared the experience with her 79 . And they have also found some meaningful things about the festival. They decided to study 80 and respect (尊敬) the old.
1.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
2.A.helped B.found C.asked D.warned
3.A.local B.beautiful C.empty D.expensive
4.A.strange B.secret C.public D.valuable
5.A.painting B.music C.book D.magazine
6.A.wrote B.sang C.wasted D.heard
7.A.careful B.famous C.helpful D.boring
8.A.felt about B.talked about C.learned about D.cared about
9.A.parents B.classmates C.drivers D.sisters
10.A.quietly B.easily C.slowly D.hard
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.D
【难度】0.4
【知识点】传统节日、中华文化
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了清明节的传统和相关的画作以及诗词。
1.句意:安对清明节一无所知。
everything一切;something某事,一般用于肯定句;anything某事,一般用于疑问句或否定句;nothing没有什么事。结合下文 “to buy her a book about festivals”可判断出,此处是指安对清明节一无所知。故选D。
2.句意:所以她要求母亲给她买一本关于节日的书。
helped帮助;found找到;asked要求;warned警告。结合上文“Ann knew… about the Qingming Festival.”可知,此处是安要求母亲给她买一本关于节日的书,考查ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”。故选C。
3.句意:对于人们来说,这真的是一个外出欣赏春天美景和为亲人扫墓的好时机。
local本地的;beautiful漂亮的;empty空的;expensive昂贵的。结合“It’s really a good time”和备选词汇可以推断,此处是指欣赏春天的美景,应填beautiful,在句中作定语。故选B。
4.句意:从2008年开始,清明节就成为中国的公共假日。
strange奇怪的;secret秘密的;public公开的;valuable有价值的。根据常识可知,清明节是公共假日,应用public作定语修饰名词holiday。故选C。
5.句意:《清明上河图》是一幅关于清明节的名画。
painting绘画;music音乐;book书籍;magazine杂志。根据下文“It was drawn by Zhang Zeduan.”可知,此处应填painting。故选A。
6.句意:人们还写了许多关于清明节的诗。
wrote写;sang唱;wasted浪费;heard听。根据空格后“many poems”可知,此处是指写了许多诗,应用wrote。故选A。
7.句意:其中最著名的一首可能是杜牧的《清明》。
careful小心的;famous出名的,著名的;helpful乐于助人的;boring无聊的。根据“Du Mu’s poem Qingming”并结合常识可知,杜牧的《清明》是非常出名的,应用famous作定语修饰代词one。故选B。
8.句意:安更了解清明节了。
felt about感觉到;talked about谈论;learned about了解;cared about关心。根据下文“After reading the article,”可以推知,此处是指安更了解清明节了。故选C。
9.句意:安回到学校后,她和同学们分享了这段经历。
parents父母;classmates同学;drivers司机;sisters姐妹。根据上文“When Ann came back to school”可知,此处是指安和同学们分享她的经历,应填classmates。故选B。
10.句意:他们决定努力学习,尊重老人。
quietly安静地;easily轻松地;slowly缓慢地;hard努力地。根据下文“And they have also found some meaningful things about the festival.”可知,此处是指他们决定努力学习,尊重老人,study hard“努力学习”。故选D。
C
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Two months ago, when our class election (选举) started, I decided to run for class president. I enjoyed speaking in public and got 1 well with people, so I felt it easy to win. But I was 2 that people would feel bad for me if I lost.
I was 3 preparing in the following week. My plan wasn’t to make promises to do things I couldn’t 4 but to show my class why I wanted to be president. I put up my posters in hallways and in the classroom. I also spent three hours writing my speech, saying that I was the one they could turn to whenever they had a problem. Since I was 5 prepared, I felt that my chances of winning were strong.
However, when I gave my speech on Election Day, the response (反应) wasn’t what I had 6 . Few people actually listened. When it was my opponent’s (对手的) turn, everyone was screaming his name. His speech was short, but all to the point. By then, I realized I should have made mine shorter and clearer.
It was obvious who would 7 . For the rest of the day, I felt like it was over. I wanted to just go home and cry, but I made it through.
My 8 was right. I didn’t win.
The next day, people were still talking about the election. I just pretended not to hear. But later, things got better. People 9 about the election and talked to me just as they did before.
I don’t 10 putting time and energy into the election because I’ve learned that things aren’t always going the way I expect. And moments of failure like this build character—since then I’ve learned to face disappointment and grown stronger.
1.A.alone B.along C.out D.up
2.A.bored B.afraid C.excited D.hopeful
3.A.happy B.relaxed C.busy D.lazy
4.A.compare B.remember C.manage D.repeat
5.A.fully B.quickly C.freshly D.physically
6.A.feared B.faced C.mentioned D.expected
7.A.insist B.return C.wait D.win
8.A.suggestion B.prediction C.direction D.introduction
9.A.forgot B.wrote C.cared D.discussed
10.A.avoid B.forget C.regret D.suggest
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】个人经历、叙事忆旧、哲理感悟
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者认真准备班长竞选但最终失败的经历。故事告诉我们,面对失败,我们应该更加坚强。
1.句意:我喜欢在公共场合讲话,与人相处得很好,所以我觉得很容易赢。
alone独自;along一起;out向外;up向上。结合“got … well with people, so I felt it easy to win”可知,此处是指作者与他人相处融洽,他有把握会获胜,考查get along with sb.“与某人相处融洽”,动词短语。故选B。
2.句意:但是我害怕如果我失败了,人们会觉得我很糟糕。
bored无聊的;afraid害怕的;excited兴奋的;hopeful充满希望的。根据上文“so I felt it easy to win.”和下文“people would feel bad for me if I lost.”可知,作者自己感觉会获胜,但是又害怕万一失利人们会觉得作者很糟糕。故选B。
3.句意:我在接下来的一周忙着准备。
happy开心的;relaxed放松的;busy忙碌的;lazy懒惰的。结合语境和备选词汇可知,此处是指作者忙着准备竞选。故选C。
4.句意:我的计划不是去承诺做一些我做不到的事情,而是向我的班级展示我为什么想当班长。
compare比较;remember记住;manage设法做成;repeat重复。结合语境和备选词汇可知 ,此处是指作者不承诺去做自己做不到的事情。故选C。
5.句意:由于我做好了充分的准备,我觉得我获胜的机会很大。
fully充分地;quickly迅速地;freshly精神饱满地;physically实际上。根据上文“I put up my posters in hallways and in the classroom. I also spent three hours writing my speech,”可知,张贴海报,花三个小时写演讲稿等,说明作者做了充分地准备。故选A。
6.句意:然而,当我在选举日发表演讲时,人们的反应却出乎我的意料。
feared害怕;faced面对;mentioned提及;expected期待。根据上文“I felt that my chances of winning were strong.”和下文“Few people actually listened.”可知,作者原以为自己获胜的机会很大,现在却没有人听作者演讲,这不是作者所期待的那样。故选D。
7.句意:谁会赢是显而易见的。
visit参观;return返回;wait等待;win赢。结合语境和备选词汇可知,作者参加班长的竞选,此处是指赢得竞选。故选D。
8.句意:我的预测是正确的。
suggestion建议;prediction预测;direction方向;introduction介绍。根据上文“For the rest of the day, I felt like it was over. I wanted to just go home and cry, but I made it through.”和下文“I didn’t win.”可知,从那天的作者的表现来看,他自己预感到他会失利,觉得一切都结束了,如今结果印证了他当初的预测。故选B。
9.句意:人们忘记了选举,像以前一样跟我说话。
forgot忘记;wrote写;cared关心;discussed讨论。根据下文“talked to me just as they did before”和备选词汇可知,一段时间后,人们对作者像以前一样,忘记了竞选这回事。故选A。
10.句意:我不后悔在选举中投入时间和精力,因为我知道事情并不总是像我期望的那样发展。
avoid避免;forget忘记;regret后悔;suggest建议。结合“because I’ve learned that things aren’t always going the way I expect.”可知,此处是指作者不后悔把时间和精力放在竞选上,因为作者学会了事情不会按他期待的那样去发展;面对失望,作者变得更加坚强。故选C。完形填空
备战2025年中考英语新课标(核心素养)一轮复习之题型特训
【基础题】
A
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It’s always a happy moment when you get some pocket money (零花钱). But have youever thought about how to spend your pocket money 1 Here is some advice.
Make a list. When you get your pocket money, don't get too excited. We all have a lot of things that we want. But do you really need them That’s why it is necessary 2 a list before you spend money. Start with the thing you want most. You can also write down how much it 3 or how important it is in your life. By doing this, you will see if it is really necessary to buy it.
Help others. How about being more selfless (无私的) and 4 your pocket money to help others We all know that there are many people in the world who are in need of our help. Helping others brings out the best in us and is one of the 5 joys in our lives. So consider 6 your pocket money to do something useful and helpful, and feel how you can make a 7 .
Save as much as you can. There is an old saying that “Money doesn’t grow on trees.” If you spend all your pocket money right away, you’ll have no money until your next “payday”.
A wallet sometimes might not be the best place to save money because it may make it 8 for you to spend your money. Get a piggy bank (储蓄罐) or ask your parents 9 asavings account (账户)for you. Someday when you look back, you’ll get a strong feeling of 10 by saving so much money by yourself!
1.A.wise B.quickly C.quick D.wisely
2.A.make B.to make C.makes D.making
3.A.costs B.cost C.spend D.spends
4.A.use B.using C.to use D.uses
5.A.good B.biggest C.bigger D.greatest
6.A.use B.using C.uses D.to use
7.A.different B.differently C.difference D.differenting
8.A.easy B.easier C.hard D.harder
9.A.start B.starts C.starting D.to start
10.A.achieve B.achievement C.achievements D.to achieve
B
On December 4th, 2024, the famous author Qiong Yao 1 in New Taipei City, Taiwan, at the age of 86. People around the world felt sad about this, because Qiong Yao’s works were loved by millions of readers.
The writer was born with the name Chen Zhe in Chengdu, Sichuan Province. In 1938, she moved to Taiwan with her parents in 1949. Under the pen name Qiong Yao, she published a series of popular romantic 2 since the 1960s. At the age of 16, she published her first novel, Yun Ying, under pen name Xinru. In 1963, she became famous for her first full-length novel, Chuang Wai. Over the years, she wrote more than 60 novels, each of which was 3 . Some of her most famous 4 include Yan Yu Meng Meng, Zai Shui Yi Fang, and Ji Du Xi Yang Hong.
Qiong Yao’s books were not only popular in China but also around the world. Many of her novels were 5 into different languages. Her stories, often 6 with love, twists, and turns, caught the hearts of readers everywhere.
7 being a talented writer, Qiong Yao was also a successful TV producer. In 1985, she entered the film and TV industry. She produced many popular TV dramas 8 her novels, such as Huan Zhu Ge Ge and Qing Shen Shen Yu Meng Meng. These dramas were not only loved by audiences in China but also won awards and praise 9 .
Qiong Yao’s life was full of 10 and love. Even though she has left us, her books, stories, and the TV dramas will always be loved by people around the world. And she will always be remembered.
1.A.passed away B.passed through C.passed by D.passed down
2.A.documentaries B.fictions C.magazines D.movies
3.A.valuable B.strange C.best-selling D.complete
4.A.works B.paintings C.inventions D.discoveries
5.A.created B.polished C.translated D.regarded
6.A.covered B.filled C.full D.satisfied
7.A.Although B.Beside C.Because D.Besides
8.A.put on B.based on C.turned on D.worked on
9.A.internationally B.gradually C.generally D.normally
10.A.secrets B.difficulty C.creativity D.popularity
C
As an American college student who is in the rich Chinese culture right here in Beijing, my life is both exciting and challenging. Now, Beijing is such a(n) 1 city that mixes different cultures. However, this also makes learning Chinese a bit 2 , since so many locals speak English fluently (流利地)! At first, I 3 myself speaking English more often than Chinese.
But my world changed when I started to explore Chinese 4 . It was like finding hidden treasures. The old stories, many kinds of tea, and classic tea cups were all shared in 5 , offering me a special way to learn the language. While tasting different tea, I picked up new words and met people who taught me more about tea and Chinese.
I’ve been 6 tea for six or seven years now, and it’s been a daily adventure (冒险) about Chinese language use. What’s super exciting is 7 to the past, like the Qing, Ming, or even earlier Chinese dynasties. I get to 8 where different kinds of tea come from and see how tea influenced the culture.
Tea isn’t just a drink; it’s a 9 into history, through which I’ve been able to view and learn about China’s past. This journey has improved my 10 of Chinese culture. And through Chinese tea, I’m not only learning words but also experiencing the essence (本质) of the country.
1.A.crowded B.ancient C.international D.clean
2.A.difficult B.proper C.special D.popular
3.A.suggested B.found C.provided D.pushed
4.A.food B.painting C.opera D.tea
5.A.Russian B.Chinese C.English D.Japanese
6.A.making B.drying C.inventing D.studying
7.A.going back B.getting up C.looking up D.giving back
8.A.create B.know C.match D.weigh
9.A.window B.desk C.chair D.room
10.A.memory B.position C.situation D.understanding
【提升题】
A
It was a busy day. Suddenly, I noticed an elderly woman standing very close to the traffic, looking 1 . She was trying to get attention from passers-by who were too busy to 2 her. When I tried to gently move her back from the busy road, she told me that she had dropped her 3 in the middle of the road and had to get it back. As no one seemed to be 4 her, I decided to lend a hand.
The traffic was busy with office goers, school buses, and cars. It was risky to 5 without a traffic light. I asked the old lady to stay safe and 6 stepped onto the road, waving my hands to stop the cars. One lane (车道) stopped, and I continued. A school bus came near and I waved to stop it. My experience has been that school bus drivers are always 7 to pedestrians. The bus stopped right in front of me. I quickly 8 the key and ran back to the old lady, trying to ignore the angry driver behind. The old lady hugged me and thanked me for my help. Though I felt so 9 to have helped her, I realised that my decision was not wise as I failed to think of my own 10 . Maybe turning to a policeman for help would have been a better way to solve the lady’s problem.
1.A.worried B.excited C.relaxed D.angry
2.A.save B.help C.notice D.guide
3.A.wallet B.key C.hat D.card
4.A.different from B.afraid of C.busy with D.interested in
5.A.cross B.drink C.play D.leave
6.A.carefully B.proudly C.quickly D.cheerfully
7.A.bad B.kind C.easy D.important
8.A.picked up B.gave up C.made up D.set up
9.A.regretful B.nervous C.pleased D.calm
10.A.business B.safety C.ability D.experience
B
It was yard sale time again. 1 in the Jones family was getting ready.
Billy, the youngest, was clearing out his old toys. He 2 several old robots and games in his yard sale box. He also found some clothes that didn’t fit.
Suzy, the 3 child, decided to sell some stuffed animals (毛绒玩具) from her collection. She also found some old books.
Regina, the eldest, had music 4 and some clothes to sell. She had the most clothes to sell among the children.
Dad had many things he could 5 : some tools, some records he didn’t listen to, some computer parts and a few old jackets and suits.
Mom had a few things to sell. She 6 some handbags, some shoes and some clothes. She also found some old dishes.
Together, the five of them set up their tables and the sale began at 7:30 a. m. People came early and the buying and selling was fierce (激烈的). They hardly had time to take a 7 . Many people brought young children, so Billy did well. He sold out his toys 8 . Girls liked Suzy’s stuffed animals, and a few teenagers bought most of Regina’s music CDs. Mom and Dad had the most things, so it took them 9 to sell them, but they also made more money.
In the end, Billy made $22, Suzy made $18 and Regina made $43. Mom and Dad made a bit more. Dad made $143 and Mom made $97. It was quite a 10 day.
1.A.No one B.Everyone C.Someone D.Anyone
2.A.put B.pulled C.bought D.got
3.A.little B.last C.first D.middle
4.A.magazines B.CDs C.dictionaries D.movies
5.A.help with B.come up with C.part with D.agree with
6.A.chose B.counted C.lost D.held
7.A.look B.bath C.risk D.rest
8.A.slowly B.patiently C.quickly D.difficultly
9.A.bigger B.longer C.easier D.shorter
10.A.good B.boring C.moving D.sad
C
I first went to a live rock concert when I was eight years old. My brother and his friends were all 1 of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday. When they discovered that Black Wednesday was going to perform at our local theatre, they all bought 2 for the performance. However, at the last minute, one of the friends couldn’t go, so my brother offered me the ticket. I was really 3 !
I remember the buzz (嘈杂声) of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our seats. After a few minutes, the lights went down and everybody became 4 . I could barely make out the stage in the 5 . We waited. Then there was a roar from the crowd, like an explosion (爆炸), as the members of the band got on the stage. The first song was starting and the music was as 6 as a plane engine. I could 7 the drumbeats and the bass notes in my stomach.
I can’t recall (回忆) any of the songs that the band played. I just 8 that I really enjoyed the show and didn’t want it to finish. When we left the theatre, my ears were still 9 with the beat of the last song.
After the performance, I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music a few years later. Once in a while, though, I listen to one of their songs and 10 I’m back at that first show.
1.A.members B.friends C.fans D.volunteers
2.A.flowers B.drinks C.clothes D.tickets
3.A.relaxed B.bored C.excited D.encouraged
4.A.comfortable B.quiet C.serious D.nervous
5.A.darkness B.light C.silence D.noise
6.A.fast B.hard C.heavy D.loud
7.A.feel B.touch C.enjoy D.hear
8.A.realize B.understand C.believe D.remember
9.A.hurting B.burning C.ringing D.rolling
10.A.decide B.regret C.imagine D.conclude
【拔高题】
A
My mother is 82 years old. Each week I take my mother out to do shopping and visit the doctor, because she has difficulty in 1 . She is unable to express herself clearly.
Last week she walked to a nearby store to buy some small things by herself, because I was busy. When she went to 2 for her things, she found that she was short of three dollars. The only way to pay for the goods was to 3 a cup. By dropping it, she was able to buy the new total with the cash she had.
At this store, people looked around and chose their own goods. My mother was putting her things into shopping bags 4 without talking to others. Suddenly a 5 came up to her and said, “Here is the cup that you put back.” Then she 6 my mother the cup. My mother asked for the woman’s name and 7 so that she could repay her by post (邮寄). But the woman told her the cup was her gift.
My mother was 8 . The next day, she decided to go back to the store and give the worker a five-dollar bill to keep on hand. When the 9 thing happened to someone else unexpectedly, the worker could use the bill.
Whoever you are, you should thank for the act of 10 . That not only helps others, but may help yourself one day.
1.A.walking B.talking C.packing D.noticing
2.A.provide B.wait C.pay D.hope
3.A.receive B.compare C.add D.return
4.A.carelessly B.quietly C.happily D.loudly
5.A.stranger B.police C.doctor D.friend
6.A.passed B.prepared C.carried D.asked
7.A.number B.address C.age D.birthday
8.A.bored B.interested C.moved D.tired
9.A.lucky B.beautiful C.different D.same
10.A.courage B.kindness C.confidence D.truth
B
阅读下面短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
During the Qingming Festival, Ann and her parents went back to their hometown. Ann knew 71 about the Qingming Festival. So she 72 her mother to buy her a book about festivals. Here’s an article about the Qingming Festival.
The Qingming Festival is in April. It’s really a good time for people to go outside and enjoy the 73 scenery (风景) of springtime and go to the graves (墓) of beloved ones. Since 2008, the Qingming Festival has been a 74 holiday in China. The holiday is also called Tomb Sweeping Day in English, because people will go to the tombs and clean them on this day.
Along the River During the Qingming Festival is a famous 75 about this festival. It was drawn by Zhang Zeduan. People also 76 many poems about the Qingming Festival. Among them, the most 77 one may be Du Mu’s poem Qingming. After reading the article, Ann 78 the Qingming Festival better. Besides this, Ann also read articles about other festivals, such as the Spring Festival, May Day and the National Day. She learned a lot from this book.
When Ann came back to school, she shared the experience with her 79 . And they have also found some meaningful things about the festival. They decided to study 80 and respect (尊敬) the old.
1.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
2.A.helped B.found C.asked D.warned
3.A.local B.beautiful C.empty D.expensive
4.A.strange B.secret C.public D.valuable
5.A.painting B.music C.book D.magazine
6.A.wrote B.sang C.wasted D.heard
7.A.careful B.famous C.helpful D.boring
8.A.felt about B.talked about C.learned about D.cared about
9.A.parents B.classmates C.drivers D.sisters
10.A.quietly B.easily C.slowly D.hard
C
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Two months ago, when our class election (选举) started, I decided to run for class president. I enjoyed speaking in public and got 1 well with people, so I felt it easy to win. But I was 2 that people would feel bad for me if I lost.
I was 3 preparing in the following week. My plan wasn’t to make promises to do things I couldn’t 4 but to show my class why I wanted to be president. I put up my posters in hallways and in the classroom. I also spent three hours writing my speech, saying that I was the one they could turn to whenever they had a problem. Since I was 5 prepared, I felt that my chances of winning were strong.
However, when I gave my speech on Election Day, the response (反应) wasn’t what I had 6 . Few people actually listened. When it was my opponent’s (对手的) turn, everyone was screaming his name. His speech was short, but all to the point. By then, I realized I should have made mine shorter and clearer.
It was obvious who would 7 . For the rest of the day, I felt like it was over. I wanted to just go home and cry, but I made it through.
My 8 was right. I didn’t win.
The next day, people were still talking about the election. I just pretended not to hear. But later, things got better. People 9 about the election and talked to me just as they did before.
I don’t 10 putting time and energy into the election because I’ve learned that things aren’t always going the way I expect. And moments of failure like this build character—since then I’ve learned to face disappointment and grown stronger.
1.A.alone B.along C.out D.up
2.A.bored B.afraid C.excited D.hopeful
3.A.happy B.relaxed C.busy D.lazy
4.A.compare B.remember C.manage D.repeat
5.A.fully B.quickly C.freshly D.physically
6.A.feared B.faced C.mentioned D.expected
7.A.insist B.return C.wait D.win
8.A.suggestion B.prediction C.direction D.introduction
9.A.forgot B.wrote C.cared D.discussed
10.A.avoid B.forget C.regret D.suggest

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