2025年辽宁省初中学业水平考试
模拟试卷英语试题（十）
（本试卷共45道题满分90分考试时间90分钟）
考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效
第一部分选择题（共50分）
一 、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）
第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A
1.In ancient times, how did Chinese people know when to farm
A.They looked through calendar. B.They made a decision by their experience.
C.They asked the god. D.They farmed according to 24 solar terms.
2. How long have people made efforts to predict weather
A.For about 1,830 years. B.For about 1,920 years.
C.For nearly 2,000 years. D.For over 2,600 years.
3.What can we know from the passage
A.People predicted weather through winds.
B.Supercomputers can help people predict weather efficiently.
C.People began to predict weather with modern science 2,000 years ago.
D.There were only three ways for ancient people to predict weather.
4. Where can you read the passage
A.In a science book. B.In a novel. C.In a magazine. D.In a storybook.
B
The animated film Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Comes to the Sea was released on January 29, 2025. It continues the story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing after the "Heavenly Tribulation".
After surviving the "Heavenly Tribulation"， Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their physical bodies. Taiyi Zhenren saved them with a magical seven --- colored lotus
（莲花）. But their souls began to disappear again. Taiyi Zhenren then decided to rebuild their bodies using some materials from Kunlun Mountain.
The film shows great character development. Ne Zha, who was once rebellious（叛逆的）， becomes more responsible. He starts to think about the safety of others and tries his best to protect them. Ao Bing, who was always confused about his identity, finally accepts who he is and becomes a confident warrior（勇士）.
Visually, the movie is a masterpiece （杰作）. The scenes of flowing lava, the big sea, and the magical Kunlun Mountain are all beautifully presented. The fight scenes are full of energy and creativity, with the characters using all kinds of amazing weapons （武器）.
Ne Zha 2 not only provides great entertainment but also shows important messages. It tells us that we should be brave in the face of difficulties, never give up on our dreams, and always like our friends.
5.What happened to Ne Zha and Ao Bing after the "Heavenly Tribulation"？
A. They became stronger. B. They lost their physical bodies.
C. They got new powers. D. They defeated the dragon.
6.Which of the following is NOT true about the film
A. It has amazing visual effects. B. It shows the growth of the characters.
C. It tells us to give up when facing difficulties. D. It conveys important messages.
7.The movie mainly want to tell us EXCEPT ______.
A. Following your dreams. B. Treasuring your friends.
C. Not to be afraid of difficulties. D. Respecting your parents.
8.What can we learn about Ne Zha from the film
A. He was always responsible. B. He became more rebellious .
C. He learned to care about others. D. He didn’t change at all.
C
This year’s Spring Festival is very special because China celebrates its rst "Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH)( 物质 化遗产）Spring Festival". ICH means traditions passed down from old times, such as paper-cutting, lion dances, and traditional food-making. These traditions help us remember our history and culture.
In the past, Spring Festival mainly featured family dinners and red envelopes. But this year, we tried more ICH activities. My family made paper lanterns, and our community had a fun shadow puppet show. My grandparents even taught young people to write Spring Festival couplets! It was interesting to mix old traditions with modern life.
I also learned that protecting ICH is not only about the past. For example, some artists use traditional patterns to make cute zodiac（生肖） stickers for phones! This shows that old culture can be new and fun.
This Spring Festival, while eating dumplings and watching reworks, let’s also remember the value of our traditions. Culture makes us who we are!
9.What does Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) include according to the text
A. Modern technology and science. B. Paper-cutting, lion dances, and traditional food-making.
C. Family dinners and red envelopes only. D. Watching movies and playing videogames.
10.How was this year’s Spring Festival different from the past
A. People only ate dumplings. B. Families focused on giving more red envelopes.
C. More ICH activities were tried, like making paper lanterns. D. No reworks were allowed.
11.What does the example of "zodiac stickers for phones" show
A. Artists are losing traditional skills. B. Old culture can become modern and interesting.
C. Stickers are more popular than dumplings. D. Phones are replacing traditional activities.
12.What is the main purpose of the text
A. To complain about modern Spring Festival traditions.
B. To explain why red envelopes are important.
C. To stress the value of keeping traditions alive.
D. To describe how to make shadow puppets.
D
As we all know,history is an important part of human civilization( 文明 ) ,and it helps us understand the past and shape the future.However,it is not easy for us to experience the past. With the rise of modern technology,digital（数字的）technology has been used to change the way we look at history.It can bring the past to life in a new way.
Digital technology allows people to take virtual（虚拟的）tours of historical sites.This means that people can now experience what it was like to live in ancient times without actually being there. This is an exciting way for students to learn about history and different cultures rather than just reading textbooks or sitting in the classroom.
What's more,digital technology has helped better protect historical artworks and documents ( 文献 ) .Museums can store important documents and artworks in digital forms.This makes it easier to share them with people all around the world.Also,digital technology can help fix and repair historical artworks,otherwise they would be lost over time.
Digital technology can also help historians do research.With useful modern tools,historians can quickly study historical materials and come up with new findings.This has opened up new areas of historical research,which may lead to new discoveries in the future.
All in all,digital technology has changed the way we learn about and understand history.As we continue to develop and improve our technology,we can expect to see even more exciting developments in the field of history.
13.How may students feel when they study history with digital technology
A.Nervous. B.Excited. C.Surprised. D.Satisfied.
14.Digital technology can help to protect historical artworks and documents by _
A.taking virtual tours B.storing them in digital forms
C.sharing them with people D.providing useful modern tools 15.What can we know from the last paragraph
A.Digital technology has changed the way we live.
B.Digital technology leads to many new discoveries.
C.Historical field will be better with the help of technology.
D.Much money will be spent on the development of history.
16.How is the text organized (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2,)
B. C. ② D.
第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有 一个多余的选项。
The friendship is very important and everyone wants to own the friendship.Too many people want others to be their friends,but they don't give friendship back.That is one of the causes why some friendships don't last very long.To have a friend,you must learn to be one. 17
Being honest is where a good friendship starts.Friends must be able to trust one another.If you don't tell the truth,people usually find out,and you may lose your friend's trust.Good friends always trust in one another to speak and do things honestly.
18 You don't have to give all of your things.Instead you share your ideas and feelings. These can be valuable to a friend.They tell your friend what is important to you.By sharing them, you help your friends know you better.
Being helpful is necessary to be a good friend.Everyone needs friends to help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. 19 Turning to a friend can be the first step in solving the problem.So to be a friend you must listen and understand.You must try to put yourself in your friend's shoes,so you can understand the problem better.
No two friendships are ever exactly alike. 20 In fact,friendships will just not easily last. That is to say,you must give as much as you take,or friendships will die away.
A.But all true friendships have these three things in common. B.Being generous means sharing which makes a friendship grow. C.Learning to be a good friend means learning the following rules. D.Talking about the problem with friends can make it easier to solve. E.You should treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you.
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lucy just had a good time at Disneyland.Andy did well in last month's maths test and his dad bought him a new smartwatch.And now,Cyndy is 21 her cute kitten.On social media（社交 媒体）,everyone seems to be happy all the time.
But can that be true in real life The answer to this question is no.As a teenager,you haven't
had much life 22 .Sometimes,you might have very high hopes.For example,you wanted to get an A in an exam. It didn't happen,and you felt sad. 23 is not always bad.It can push you to do better next time.
But it's a different story if your sadness is starting to 24 your daily life.Maybe you don't want to go to school in the morning.Or you don't feel like going out with your friends.If you feel like that,you may be 25 depression.
I felt this way when my dog, Rebel, died. He was always by my side.Every morning, he
26 me to school.Now,he was gone,and I didn't want to do anything.
My parents said I was having unrealistic 27 .Dogs don't live forever.Rebel had a good life.He probably wanted me to have a good life,too.
Depression is not a sign of being weak.Instead,it's a part of who we are.Many 28
people have also experienced depression.When you feel depressed,you must not shut yourself away from the world, 29 your feelings with a good friend.Eat something delicious and take a
walk in the park.Ask for any 30 you need.You're not alone in the battle against this terrible
feeling!
21.A.laughing at B.talking with C.looking after D.playing with
22.A.experience B.need C.courage D.fun
23.A.Kindness B.Sadness C.Careless D.Nervousness
24.A.connect B.develop C.affect D.enter
25.A.suffering for B.cutting down C.fighting against D.falling into
26.A.took B.followed C.walked D.led
27.A.hopes B.work C.way D.life
28.A.young B.famous C.friendly D.confident
29.A.Talk B.Express C.Show D.Share
30.A.help B.advice C.idea D.word
第二部分非选择题（共40分）
三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文 通顺、连贯。
At the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, Li Ziqi amazed everyone with her elegant look and her special clothes. Her outfit （装束）combined 13 traditional Chinese crafts, showing how old skills can still be beautiful and 31 (mean) today.
Her dress was made using natural dyes（染料） from plants, giving it soft, natural colors which show respect for nature. The patterns on her dress were made with Nanjing Yunjin, 32 famous type of silk known for its detailed designs. Each pattern told a story from history. The back of her dress had butterfly wings 33 (make) with skills from Weifang kites and gold thread work, making her look both lively and 34 (art).
Her accessories（配饰） were also special. She 35 (wear) traditional Chinese knots, Beijing silk flowers, Qing Shen bamboo art, and Ying Shan wrapped flowers, each showing a different part of Chinese culture. Her hair was decorated with a flower made from peony porcelain and other pieces that used mother-of-pearl and Chengdu lacquer art, adding more beauty 36 her look.
Li Ziqi’s 37 (appear) was not just about looking good; it was a way to show how traditional crafts can be part of modern life. By 38 (mix) old skills with new ideas, she helped people see the value of keeping these traditions alive. Her creativity reminds us that our cultural heritage（遗产） is not just something from the past --- it can still inspire 39 connect us today. Through her work, we can see how important it is to protect and share 40 (us) traditions with the world.
四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
The Library with No Rules
When you walk by Eric's home on Balgis Street,downtown Bangkok( 曼谷 ) ,you will see thousands of books on shelves and on the stairs.Each book is free to anyone who wants it.
“People can borrow,take home,bring back or keep,”says Eric.“Or they can share and pass on to another.But they should just take,take!”He thinks books need to live,and they're only alive if they are being read.“The act of giving books makes your life meaningful,”says Eric.
The Reading Club 2000,as the project shows,began more than twenty years ago.“My parents gave me my love of reading,"he says."I started the club to honour them and to do some kind of community service.So I put my old books—and my brothers'and sisters',maybe 100 in all—outside,to see if anyone was interested,"
It took a while for people to work out this was a library.It never closed and there were no rules.But the project,offering everything from paperbacks to fashion magazines,technical books and school textbooks,is becoming popular.
The success of the project is helped by the fact that the country,with a small population,has fewer than 700 public libraries,and many people cannot afford to buy books.Luckily,the project is spreading.Eric takes boxes of books into Bangkok community himself.He has also helped friends set up similar projects in ten other places around the country,and encouraged students to donate books.
41.What is Eric's opinion about books
42.Why did Eric start the Reading Club 2000
43.What was special about Eric's library
44.What do you think of the Reading Club 2000 Why do you think so Please list at least two reasons.(Write 30 words or more)
五、书面表达（满分20分）
45.假定你是李辉。暑假即将来临，你的留学生朋友Simon想去你所在的城市旅游，请你 给他写一封介绍信。内容包括：
（1）旅游景点；(2）特色饮食；(3）表达期待。注 意 ：
（1）词数80—100，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）信中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称等。
Dear Simon,
I'm so glad that you are going to come to my hometown for a visit.
Yours, Li Hui
参考答案：
一、1-4 DDBA 5-8BCDC 9-12BCBC 13-16BBCC 17--20CBDA
二、21-25DABCD 26-30BABDA
三、31.meaningful 32.a 33. made 34. artistic 35. wore
36. to 37.appearance 38.mixing 39.and 40.our
四、41.He thinks books need to live, and they're only alive if they are being read.
42. He started the club to honour his parents and to do some kind of community service.
43. It never closed and there were no rules.(Each book is free to anyone who wants it. )
44.I think the Reading Club 2000is fantastic and creative. The club offers a valuable chance of reading books for the people without ability to afford books, and with no rules in the club，readers will feel comfortable and relaxed to read their favorite books.（言之有理即可给分）
五、45.One possible version:
Dear Simon,
I'm so glad that you are going to come to my hometown for a visit.
I'm writing this letter to introduce my hometown Shenyang. Shenyang has many interesting places. If you like traditional buildings, you can't miss the Mukden Palace. It is the best-known tourist attraction in Shenyang. What's more, there are many famous local restaurants in Shenyang,such as Laosiji Noodles and Laobian Dumplings. Xingshun International Touriat Night Market is another good choice where you can enjoy different kinds of snacks. If you are travelling in Shenyang, it's best for you to take the underground in order to avoid the heavy traffic.
I hope it will be helpful to you and wish you a good journey.
Yours,
Li Hui
