2024-2025学年第一学期七年级期末学习能力检测题
英语
说明：1.全卷共 8页，全卷满分为 90分，考试用时为 70分钟。
2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位
置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以
上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时只交回答题卡。
一、语法选择。 (本大题有 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个
选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Good morning, everyone! I'm very happy to be here with you. My name is Li Hua. I am 1 14-year-old boy.
My birthday is 2 15th August. I come from Guangdong, China. I study in No.1 Middle School. There are 3
members in my family, my parents, my sister and me. My sister is ten. There 4 a lovely dog in my family too.
My favourite subject is English because it's 5 and useful.
I have healthy eating habits. I like fruit and vegetables 6 . Drinking a bottle of milk every day is also 7
favourite. I have all kinds of 8 . I like playing basketball and running after school because I think they are good
9 my body. They help me 10 healthy. That's all!Thank you for listening!
1. A. a B. an C. the
2. A. in B. on C. at
3. A. four B. fourth C. forth
4. A. be B. is C. are
5. A. interest B. interested C. interesting
6. A. good B. better C. best
7.A.I B.my C.me
8. A. hobby B. hobbies C. hobbies’
9. A. to B. with C. for
10. A. keep B. keeps C. keeping
二、完形填空。 (本大题有 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应
题目所选的选项涂黑。
Chinese New Year is a time of great celebration. It is one of the most important festivals inChina. It 11
comes in late January or early February.
Before the Chinese New Year, people are busy 12 festival things. They clean their houses to drive away
bad luck. They also 13 a lot of money buying a lot of food, like dumplings, fish and niangao. All family
members get together and have a big meal on New Year's Eve. After 14 , people often watch the TV shows, play
games or talk with each other. At midnight, they set off fireworks(烟花) to 15 the new year.
During the festival, children are 16 happy because they can get lucky money from their families. They
can also wear new clothes, visit 17 cousins and friends and say“Happy NewYear” to each other.
The Chinese New Year is 18 joy and happiness. Everyone enjoys this special 19 . It makes people feel
20 and brings families closer.
11. A. finally B. usually C. quickly D. exactly
12. A. dancing B. studying C. preparing D. singing
13. A. take B. pay C. cost D. spend
14. A. school B. dinner C. breakfast D. work
15. A. change B. choose C. welcome D. discover
16. A. already B. just C. really D. only
17. A. my B your C. our D. their
18. A. full of, B. afraid of C. sick of D. short of
19. A. hobby B. game C. festival D. activity
20. A. happy B. boring C. healthy D. bad
三、阅读理解。 (本大题有 15小题，每小题 2分，共 30分)
阅读 A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答
案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Month After-school Activities for This Term
Drawing Football
Time: from 4:10 to 5:00, everyThursday Time: from 3:30 to 4:15, every Friday afternoon
September afternoon Teacher: Peter Brown
Teacher: Alex Green Learn basic(基本的) skills this month.
All boys and girls are welcome.
Singing Football
Time: from 3:30 to 4:30, every Time: from 3:30 to 4:15, every Friday afternoon
October Tuesday afternoon Teacher: Peter Brown
Teacher: Rose Miller Practice hard this month.
Enjoy American country music.
Dancing Baseball
Time: from 4:00 to 5:00, everyMonday Time: from 3:30 to 4:30, every Wednesday
November afternoon afternoon
Teacher: Rose Miller Teacher: Bob Robert
Relax yourselves by dancing together. Have fun playing baseball with your classmates.
There is a party to celebrate the New Year on 31# December. Every class is busy preparing their
December
shows.
21. How long is each drawing class in September
A. For forty-five minutes. B. For fifty minutes.
B. For an hour. D. For one and a half hours.
22. Tim doesn't know about football. If he has a try, he can have football classes .
A. every Wednesday afternoon in November
B. every Friday afternoon in September
C. every Tuesday afternoon in October
D. every Friday afternoon in October
23. Lucy loves dancing a lot. Who can she learn from
A. Alex Green. B. Peter Brown. C. Rose Miller. D. Bob Robert.
24. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. Students can enjoy Chinese music in singing class.
B. Students can have baseball classes in November.
C. Every football class in October last 45 minutes.
D. The New Year's party is on 31st December.
25. The passage is probably written for .
A. parents B. teachers C. students D. workers
B
Can you cook Do you know how to keep chickens or grow vegetables Now middle school students in
China have one labor(劳动) class a week. What do students think of the new subject Let's have a look.
We keep chickens at school. We take vegetables, rice to them to eat on Tuesdays. We can also play with
chickens. So much fun, right It is my favourite subject.
— Liming, Guangzhou
I can learn to cook from my teacher. At first, it is very difficult to learn. I feel great when Icook good
food. I can make eggs with tomatoes for my family. I can do salad too. I like the new subject. Because of it, I
can learn a lot. I think it is useful.
— Meimei, Shenzhen
In our school, students learn to grow vegetables. We have labor class on Friday. We grow carrots,
potatoes and we grow strawberries too. We like labor class very much. It is really relaxing.
— Linsu, Meizhou
26. How often do Chinese middle school students have a labor class
A. Once a day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. D. Twice a month.
27. The underlined(划线的) word“it” in paragraph 3 refers to .
A. the food B. the salad C. the family D. the subject
28. What can we learn from the passage
A. Liming thinks the labor class is relaxing.
B. Meimei thinks cooking is not useful.
C. Linsu thinks keeping chickens is fun.
D. All three students like the labor class.
29. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
A.①/②③/④ B.①②/③/④ C.①②③/④ D.①/②③④
30, The passage is about .
A. what labor classes are
B. what teachers teach at school
C. how students like labor classes
D. how students learn labor skills
C
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项
只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。
A. Say thanks.
B. When you do something wrong , you should say sorry.
C. Do you know why
D. Also you can buy some small gifts for them.
E. Be there for each other.
F. When we often talk to our family, we will know much about them.
G. But what can we do
How to have a happy family
People want a happy family. 31 Here are some good ways for you.
Talk it out
Just like in school, talking is important at home. If you have something on your mind, share it with your
family. 32
Spend time together
We' re busy in daily life. But spending time with family is a must. There are many ways to spend time with
our family: cooking a meal, watching TV, going for a walk, or cleaning the house.
33
Don't forget to say“thank you” when your family help you. It's easy to make your family feel loved. 34 A
box of chocolate, a good book... They can be very happy.
Say sorry
35 A good breakfast for your family can show you are sorry, too.
四、短文填空。 (本大题有 10小题，每小题 1.5分，共 15分)
请用选择适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一
个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 (有两项是多余的)
book table still people and call at happy take cook for hope
In China, there is a fun activity on a baby's first birthday. People 36 it“Zhuazhou”.
On that day, parents usually put a table on the bed. On the table, there are some 37 , penn rulers, food,
toys and so on. Then parents put the baby at the table 38 the baby can take anything on it.
The things may show what the baby may be good 39 in the future. For example, if a baby 40 a book,
people will say he or she will be a writer. If a baby takes a cooker, people will say he or she will be a good 41 .
When a baby takes a cake or a toy, people will say he or she will know how to have a good time in life.
Today, we have a“Zhuazhou” for my cousin. He takes a book from the table. My uncle is very 42 and
calls him“Wenhao”. He puts much 43 on the name.
Chinese families 44 have Zhuazhou parties these days. It shows 45 great love for a new member of their
family.
五、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B两部分，共 25分)
A.回答问题。 (本题有 5小题，每小题 2分，共 10分)
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答 5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，
并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
With the coming of the“Double Reduction” policy (双减政策), some middle school.students think
their school days are relaxing and interesting now. Here are three students’ideas.
My school days are relaxing. I get up at about 7:00 a. m. on school days. Then`I eat breakfast at
home. My classes start at 8:00 a. m. School finishes at 4: 30 p. m. I finish dinner at about 7:00 p. m.
After dinner, I read books with my parents for about 30 minutes . After that, I go to bed.
—— Li Zijing, 13, from Nan Chang.
I like my school days very much. I have much free time now. I have dinner at 7:00 p. m.Then I do
my homework for about one hour. After that, I can read my favorite books or sing my favorite songs. I
think I'm happy now.
—— Zhang Hanpeng, 13, from Luoyang.
Now, I can finish my homework before 9:00, and I go to bed early. I often read my favorite books
and play sports with my friends after school. On the weekend, I usually wash clothes and clean my
room. And I also play the erhu and listen to music with my sister. My weekend is colorful. I'm happy. I
like my life now.
—— Li Hua,14, from Xi’ an
46. What do the middle school students think of their school days now
47. Where does Li Zijing have breakfast
46. How long does it take Zhang Hanpeng to do her homework
47. Who usually washes clothes on weekends
48. What instrument can Li Hua play
B.书面表达(本题 15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
岁月如梭，一个崭新而又忙碌的学期即将过去。假如你是李华，Tom是你的笔友。他想了解你现
在的学习生活状况。请你根据以下思维导图写一给他写一封信介绍你的初中生活。
(1)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名；
(2)语句连贯，词数 70左右；
(3)可适当增加相关内容。
Dear Tom,
How's it going these days I'm glad to tell you about my school life.
I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
七年级英语参考答案
一、语法选择。 (本大题有 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分)
1-5 B B A B C 6-10 C B B C A
二、完形填空。 (本大题有 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分)
11-15 B C D B C 16-20 C D A C A
三、阅读理解。 (本大题有 15小题，每小题 2分，共 30分)
21-25 A B C A C 26-30 B D D A C 31-35 G F A D B
四、短文填空。 (本大题有 10小题，每小题 1.5分，共 15分)
36-40 call things so that at takes 41-45 cook happy hope still show
五、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B两部分，共 25分)
A.回答问题。 (本题有 5小题，每小题 2分，共 10分)
46. Some middle school students think their school days are relaxing and interesting now.
47. Li Zijing has breakfast at home.
48. It takes Zhang Hanpeng about one hour to do her homework.
49. Li Hua usually washes clothes on weekends.
50. Li Hua can play the erhu.
B.书面表达(本题 15分)
Dear Tom,
How's it going these days I'm glad to tell you about my school life. My school life is very interesting. I
have many subjects at school such as Chinese, math, English and so on. My favorite subject is English
because it's interesting and useful. I like playing basketball and running after school because I think they
are good for my health. I have healthy eating habits. I like fruit and vegetables best. I also like drinking
milk every day. I think it's good for my health. I often help my classmates with their study. We get on well
with each other. I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
