八年级英语听力材料
2025.1
第一部分：听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
1. W: Anything to drink
M: I don’t like coffee or milk, then anything else is OK.
2. W: Do you want to be a policeman or an artist in the future
M: Both are OK. But my parents want me to be a teacher.
3. M: Can we travel to the Summer Palace by underground
W: No, we can’t. We can take a bus.
4.W: It’s important to put out the fire on the ship at once or it will be a disaster.
M: Yeah, we should be careful with fire.
5. M: Can you make fruit salad, Lucy
W: Yes. And my sister Lily can make it, too. My mother taught us to do it.
6. M: What was Tony doing when you saw him
W: He was buying cards.
7. M: Why do you collect so many old newspapers in your room
W: I plan to use them to make paper cuttings. I don’t want to waste them.
8. M: I study more subjects than Tom and Susan. I’m so busy.
W: But Helen studies more subjects than you, David.
9. W: When does your school start, Joe
M: Our school starts at eight in the morning and ends at four in the afternoon.
10. W: What are you going to do tomorrow
M: I’ll paint my bookshelf. I’ll paint it white.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答11-12小题。
M: Did you hear about the big fire in Xiamen yesterday
W: No. What happened
M: A bus caught fire. Thirteen people were hurt.
W: I’m sorry to hear that. What time did it happen
M: It happened at 6:30 p.m. And the firemen put it out half an hour later.
W: Do you know what caused the fire
M: I don’t know. If you want to know more, you can watch the news on TV or search for the information on the Internet.
听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题。
Little Women is a novel about four sisters in New England: Meg, Jo, Beth, and Amy, and it is based on her own life of growing up with her three sisters.
They are poor and have to work. Their mother says that they mustn’t spend money on pleasure because there is a war and everybody must help. Their father is in the army.
In the letters their father sends home, he tells his daughters to work hard and not to waste their time. The girls decide to improve themselves because they love and miss their father. The novel ends with the family happily gathering together.
The book tells a story about growth, family, friendship and love. They try to deal with their own problems. As we grow up, we also meet with a lot of problems. If we try to be happy, to be brave, to be thankful when we face difficulties, we can get what
we want. It has 89 pages and costs 25 yuan.
听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。
Henry is an English boy of 14. His parents work in a hospital in Beijing. So he comes to China too. Now he studies in Sunshine Middle School. He makes a lot of new friends there. Zhang Lin is his best friend.
It was New Year’s Eve. Zhang Lin invited him to come to their family dinner. He took a bus and came with some chocolates. All the people were waiting for him. It was the first time for him to taste so much delicious Chinese food. He even learned making dumplings from Mrs. Zhang. They sang, played games and watched TV. Everyone had a great time.
Then the two boys came out to the street, because there were lion dances and fireworks on the street. After that they watched an interesting film. When they got back home, it was very late. They said “Happy New Year” to each other. Both of them got red packets from Mr. and Mrs. Zhang.
It was Henry’s favourite day in China. He will never forget it.八年级英语参考答案 2025.1
一、听力部分
1-5 ACCCA 6-10 CAABC 11-15 ACACA 16-20 BACAB
二、单项选择
21-25 DBBDC 26-30 AACDB 31-35 BCDAC
三、完形填空
36-40 BACAD 41-45 CDBAC 46-50 BACBD
四、阅读理解
51-53 ABD 54-57 BDCB 58-61 BDAD 62-65 ACCA
五、词汇运用
66. granddaughters’/ granddaughter’s 67. through 68. awful 69. coughing 70. fifties
71. sleepy 72. mainly 73. itself 74. beginning 75. dug
六、阅读短文，回答下列问题。
（不作答/答非所问 0 分；找到相关信息 0.5 分；信息正确但表达错误较多 1 分；个别拼写错误或超字数
1.5 分；正确 2 分）
76. During this year’s summer holiday.
77. Her English is poor/not so good.
78. Happy and relaxed.
79. Care and love.
80. Love brings people all together.
七、缺词填空
81. miss 82. wild 83. animal’s 84. feelings 85. right
86. children 87. book 88. reason 89. second 90. movie
八、书面表达
91. Are the words on the blackboard clear enough
1 分 1 分
92. Mum was taking photos while I was making/building a snowman.
1 分 1 分
93. I not only finished my homework but also helped mum do housework.
1 分 1 分
94. The government provided free food, for the poor people. (或 provide sb. with sth.)
1 分 1 分
The government offered the poor people food for free . (或 offer sth. to sb.)
1 分 1 分
95. You will have fewer and fewer friends if you lie/tell lies.
1 分 1 分
{#{QQABDY4k5ggwwBQACB4KQ0FECQqQkoASLUgGRQCEOAYqyIFIBKA=}#}
写作评分标准及评分说明
一、评分标准：
一档文 17-20 分：写出全部内容要点，层次清楚、语言流畅，有句式变化，有复杂结构（至少 2-3 个），
基本无语法错误（1-2 个错误），或有少量由于使用复杂结构而引起的语法或拼写错
误，但不影响意义理解。
二档文 13-16 分：基本写出全部内容要点，层次清楚、语言流畅，有少量语法错误（3-4 个错误）。
三档文 9-12 分：写出大部分内容要点，语言基本通顺，有一些语法和拼写错误，基本不影响意思表达。
四档文 5-8 分： 写出一半左右有关内容要点，语言不太通顺，语法结构单调、错误较多，只有少数句
子可读，影响理解。
五档文 0-4 分： 词不达意，不知所云；只有 2-3 个短语可读。
二、评分说明：
1. 短语及句子结构不对，人称、时态、语态误用，均为大错。一处大错扣 1 分。
2. 通篇人称、时态、标点错误，统扣 2 分。
3. 拼写、标点符号、冠词、介词等方面的错误为小错。3 个小错相当于 1 处大错。
4. 相同错误，只扣一次。
5. 词数不足 90 词扣 2 分。
6. 文中若出现自己及学校等真实名称扣 3 分。
7. 书写潦草，卷面不清，乃至影响阅卷，扣 2 分。
{#{QQABDY4k5ggwwBQACB4KQ0FECQqQkoASLUgGRQCEOAYqyIFIBKA=}#}扬州市江都区2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语期末试卷
2025. 1
说明：
1. 本试卷共 8 页，包含选择题（第 1 题～第 65 题，共 65 题）、非选择题（第 66 题～第 96 题， 共 31 题）两部分。满分 140 分，考试时间为 120 分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，同时务必在试卷的 装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号填写好。
3. 所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答，选择题用2B 铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置 用 0.5 毫米黑色水笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。
一、听力 （本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，计 20 分）
第一部分：听对话回答问题。本部分共有 10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
1. What will the man drink
A. B. C.
2. Which job do the boy’s parents want him to take
A. B. C.
3. How will they go to the Summer Palace
A. B. C.
4. What is the woman talking about
A. B. C.
5. Who taught Lucy to make fruit salad
A. Her mother. B. Her sister. C. Her grandmother.
6. What was Tony doing when the girl saw him
A. Making cards. B. Playing cards. C. Buying cards.
7. Why did the girl collect many old newspapers
A. To make paper-cuttings. B. To sell for money. C. To look for information.
8. Who studies the most subjects
A. Helen. B. David. C. Tom and Susan.
9. How long does the boy spend at school every day
A. Seven hours. B. Eight hours. C. Nine hours.
10. What will the man do tomorrow
A. Make a bookshelf. B. Fix his bookshelf. C. Paint his bookshelf.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答11-12小题。
11. How many people were hurt
A. 13. B. 30. C. 33.
12. When was the fire put out
A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00.
听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
The introduction of a children’s book
Name ● Little Women
Introduction ● It is a story about four sisters in 13 : Jo, Meg, Beth, and Amy. ● Their 14 says that they mustn’t spend money on pleasure because there is a war and everybody must help. ● Their father is in the army. In the letters their father sends home he tells his daughters to work hard ● The book tells a story about growth, family, friendship and love.
Price ● It costs 15 yuan.
13. A. New England B. Africa C. Australia
14. A. teacher B. father C. mother
15. A. 25 B. 50 C. 89
听第二篇短文，回答 16-20 小题。
16. Where does Henry come from
A. America. B. England. C. China.
17. Who’s Zhang Lin
A. He is Henry’s friend. B. He is Henry’s teacher. C. He is Henry’s brother.
18. When did Henry visit Zhang Lin
A. At the weekend. B. During the holiday. C. On New Year’s Eve.
19. Who taught Henry to make dumplings
A. Mrs. Zhang. B. Mr. Zhang. C. Zhang Lin.
20. What did the two boys do on that day
A. They went boating in the park.
B. They watched lion dances and fireworks.
C. They sent red packet to the whole family.
二、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
从A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
21. ---Believe it or not! There is one-meter-long cookie in the store.
---Oh, it is great fun!
A. a; a B. an; / C. the; a D. a; /
22. ---Kitty will be the guide of the exchange students from the UK.
---Yes, to offer a better of Yangzhou, he reads a lot about the history and culture of it.
A. application B. introduction C. invitation D. instruction
22. ---Welcome to our school!
---Your school is so beautiful and much bigger than .
A. our B. ours C. we D. us
24. --- does John go to record birds’ changes in their numbers
---Every Sunday morning.
How long How much C. How soon D. How often
25. ---What will the weather be like in your hometown this weekend
---It will snow and the temperature will drop zero.
A. over B. under C. below D. above
26. ---Let’s do something to prepare for the Spring Festival.
---Why not decorate our house and the Spring Festival couplets (春联)
put up B. put in C. put on D. put away
27. ---Do I need to walk my dog every day
---Of course, dogs are not for the person.
inactive B. impolite C. unfriendly D. dishonest
28. ---Don’t just believe the advertisements on Tictok, the things are it says.
---OK, I see!
A. as good as B. not as well as C. not as good as D. as well as
29. ---Will Dad be back home at 6 o’clock this evening
---He should, but he be not. Sometimes he exercises after work.
must B. will C. need D. may
30. ---Which one of the following words has a suffix as the word “actor”
---It’s .
soccer B. reporter C. fever D. cheer
31. ---I didn’t see you at Sandy’s birthday party yesterday evening.
---The exam is coming. I _ my homework then.
did B. was doing C. will do D. do
32. ---Do I have to wear the thick coat this morning, Mum
---Of course, dear! _, you may have a cold.
A. Instead B. However C. Otherwise D. Moreover
33. ---Which sentence has the same structure as “We find The Anti-Bully Squad interesting.”
---It is ___ __.
A. S+V B. S+V+O
C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+DO+OC
34. ---Why do we need to cover our face nose with a wet towel when there’s a fire
--- ourselves from heavy smoke
To protect B. Protect C. Protecting D. Protected
35. ---I think reading is a good way to pass the time on the high-speed railway!
--- . I always go travelling with a book.
Not exactly I don’t think so
That’s true I hope so
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When I was young, my family was poor. So our weekends were filled with simple pleasures we could do for 36 , like picnics, bike rides, and my favorite — trips to the 37 .
Thanks to the library’s children’s section, I fell in love with 38 . I had my parents read the books we borrowed over and over until we needed to 39 them.
When I was about five years old and started to 40 on my own, I had a curious thought: I knew we 41 get books from the library or buy them in stores if we had the money, but 42 did books come from I asked my mother this question, she replied that the stories were made up by writers. These people 43 the stories so they could be shared with others.
Many years later, I still remember that 44 . It was as though I’d been struck (击中) by lightning. I knew my dream in this world. I would be one of those 45 . I began by making up stories about animals, dictating (口述) them to my grandmother 46 I didn’t master the writing skills to write them down 47 I filled notebooks with words when I grew a little 48 . I started to learn some of the writing 49 at school, such as grammar and basic story structure. I finished my homework 50 each day so I could write for the rest of the evening. In this way, I completed my first attempt at a novel by fourteen.
36. A. fun B. free C. love D. help
37. A. library B. bookshop C. supermarket D. park
38. A. games B. pictures C. stories D. music
39. A. return B. buy C. record D. keep
40. A. live B. borrow C. return D. read
41. A. need B. must C. could D. should
42. A. when B. how C. what D. where
43. A. wrote in B. wrote down C. wrote back D. wrote off
44. A. moment B. day C. idea D. question
45. A. students B. riders C. writers D. shopkeepers
46. A. if B. because C. however D. moreover
47. A. myself B. herself C. themselves D. ourselves
48. A. taller B. stronger C. older D. fatter
49. A. materials B. skills C. styles D. words
50. A. correctly B. carefully C. patiently D. quickly
四、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
A
Reader survey results
A huge thank you to our readers! We asked a lot of questions about how you spend your time, 100 readers took part in our survey. Here are the results.
Screen time Besides schoolwork, we asked how much time you spend a day doing things online, such as playing video games or watching YouTube. What would you like to try We asked if there was anything you’d like to have a go but haven’t had the chances. Some named horse-riding, go-karting, skateboarding and rock climbing. Others wanted to try photography, writing stories and dance. There were also some unusual ideas...
How you plan your week Nearly everyone does an organized activity, such as sports or going to a club. We wondered which was the most popular day for activities.
51. How many readers spend more than four hours online every day
A. 4. B. 14. C. 38. D. 39.
52. Which is the most popular day for activities
A. Sunday. B. Monday. C. Wednesday. D. Saturday.
53. What activity is unusual
A. Drawing pictures. B. Playing video games.
C. Keeping pets. D. Building furniture.
B
I was becoming thinner and thinner. When my master noticed this, he thought I would not live much longer. But it was clear that he wanted to make as much money out of me as he could. While he was thinking how to do this, he was asked to bring me to the palace.
The Queen and her ladies had heard about me and wanted to see me. When we arrived in front of the Queen, I fell on my knees. But she kindly held out her hand to me. “Would you enjoy living here in the palace ”
“Great queen,” I answered, “I must do what my master wants, but if I were free, I would want to spend my whole life following your orders.”
She bought me from my master at once. He was happy to receive a good price for me, especially as he felt sure I would not live longer than a month. When my master had left the palace alone, the Queen said to me, “Why didn’t you say goodbye to him And why did you look at him so coldly ”
“Madam, I must tell you, ” I replied, “since he found me, my master has used me as an easy way of making money for himself. He’s made me work so hard that I feel tired and ill. That caused my weight loss. He’s sold me to you only because he thinks I’m going to die soon. But I feel better already, now that I belong to such a great and good queen.” The Queen was surprised to hear such intelligent words from such a small creature，and decided to show me to her husband.
---Taken from Gulliver’s Travels
54. Why was “I” becoming thinner and thinner
A. Because I missed my family so much.
B. Because my master made me work so hard.
C. Because I caught a bad cold and was going to die.
D. Because my master didn’t give me enough food to eat.
55. Which is the correct order of what happened in the story
① The Queen heard about me.
② I was becoming thinner and thinner.
③ My master was asked to bring me to the palace.
④ My master found me and used me to make money.
A. ④③②① B. ①④③② C. ①④②③ D. ④②①③
56. What was “I” like according to this passage
A. Cold. B. Brave. C. Clever. D. Humorous.
57. What might happen next
A. I will die in a month.
B. I will meet up with the king.
C. I will make a lot of money for the queen.
D. I will try my best to run back to my master.
C
Exchanging gifts at the holidays is a tradition that dates back thousands of years. Children seldom buy gifts because they don’t have money. But the truth is that some of the best gifts don’t cost anything. If you would like to give meaningful gifts to family or friends at the holidays—without having to spend money—here’s how you can get started.
First, think about the person who will be receiving your gift. What are their interests and hobbies, or what foods do they like What might they enjoy receiving that would tie in with those interest For example, if they enjoy music, you can make them a personalized playlist or round up other young family members and give a musical performance. If they like baked goods, you can bake something delicious for them.
One of the best gifts you can give the people you love is time with you. With some cards, make a few “tickets” for future outings and put them in a gift box. For example, if they enjoy hiking, create a ticket to “go on a hike together.” If they like movies, you can write “share a movie night.” You could also give the gift of spending time volunteering together for the cause of their choice. For example, the two of you could gather old towels to bring to an animal shelter, clean up a park or beach.
Another creative gift that doesn’t cost a cent is to make a gift box of chores. Use pieces of paper to write down ways you can help a family member. For example, you could write “make dinner” or “wash the clothes.” Then put the chores inside a box. Give the box as a gift and invite the family members to choose a task when they need your help.
58. If you want to give your mother a gift, what should you think about first
A. Do I have enough money B. What does she like
C. What can I buy for her D. Will she like my gift
59. What advice does paragraph 3 give us
A. Buy film tickets for our loved ones. B. DIY some tickets for our loved ones.
C. Try to help other people as volunteers. D. Spend some time with our loved ones.
60. What’s the meaning of the underlined word chores
A. Housework. B. Homework. C. Hobbies. D. Exercise.
61. What is the best title of this passage
A. Enjoy holiday, enjoy gifts. B. An tradition of exchanging gifts.
C. Ways to choose cheap gifts. D. Tips on giving gifts with meaning.
D
The largest mountain in the world needs climbing , and you’re the person to do it. Not in real life but in a new game called Surmount. It’s a game about climbing the made-up Mount Om.
If you’ve ever tried to get up a climbing wall, well, this game isn’t that realistic (现实). In the game, you can use your hands and feet to climb up Mount Om, you can also do some tricks, such as fling yourself about with ropes, or even jump onto a plane. It is fun and a little bit silly, and if you make a mistake your character will get a cartoon bump.
Surmount isn’t just about mountain climbing—it’s also about meeting the other people who are making their way towards the top. At the foot of Mount Om there’s a town, you can chat with other climbers and find out their stories. They are very interesting people, so you’ll want to spend time getting to know them. You can also climb with a friend, you can play together and help each other out if things get difficult.
As you climb, you will pick up items to help you to reach the top of Mount Om. There’s also an in-game shop—not using real money—where you can buy new clothing and items to customize your character. Do remember: you have to keep an eye on your energy levels too.
The game is cleverly designed so that the mountain changes every time you climb it, so you will be able to find new things to do on every climb. Surmount might even give you the taste for trying out a real-world climbing wall. Although, if you do that, don’t expect to be given any planes!
62. What is the main idea of this passage
A. A game about climbing. B. Steps to climb the mountain.
C. The fun of climbing wall. D. Making friends with climbers.
63. What does “It” refer to in Paragraph 2
A. Making a mistake. B. Climbing up Mount Om.
C. Doing some tricks. D. Getting up a climbing wall.
64. What can we lean about Mount Om
A. You have to climb the mountain alone.
B. It’s the largest mountain in the real world.
C. The mountain changes every time you climb it.
D. Picking up too many items stops you reaching the top.
65. In which section of the magazine can we read this passage
A. Entertainment(娱乐). B. Travel.
C. Science. D. Sport.
五、词汇运用 （本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）
Before the festival, the old man always gets all his ___▲___ presents ready. (孙女)
I can’t believe my little brother sat quietly ___▲___ yesterday’s football match. (自始至终)
Open the door since there is an ___▲___ smell of paint. (糟糕的)
Give up smoking, or you will keep __ ▲___ day and night. (咳嗽)
Alice’s mother decides to go to college in his __ ▲___. (五十)
Grandma enjoyed the sunshine and felt ___▲___ in her armchair. (sleep)
What they are talking about is ___▲___ for the tourists’ safety. (main)
The earth not only moves around the sun but also moves around ___▲___ . (it)
Our English teacher told us that a good ___▲___ is half done. (begin)
Jan ___▲___ a hole and put the time capsule into it. (dig)
六、阅读表达（共5小题；每题2分，计l0分）
阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过六个词）
During this year’s summer holiday, I flew from Beijing to London, UK.
When I arrived in London, I felt nervous by the seven-hour time difference, the new language, the buildings and the people at the train station. Everything was so different. It made me worried about my short stay there.
I joined a girls’ middle school and learned many new things there over the course of five days. I felt lonely and helpless at first because my vocabulary (词汇）was poor. Although my learning partner was really friendly, I just couldn’t relax.
This feeling continued until a PE class changed everything. Some girls smiled and invited me to join their baseball game. Even though I had never played baseball before, I decided to give it a try and managed to hit the ball on my first try. At that moment, time seemed to stop, and then cheers broke out all around me. The other girls hugged me and shouted, “Hey, Eileen, you did an amazing job!” From then on, I felt truly happy and relaxed, and I really began to fit in with others.
That experience helped me see the bridge between London and my hometown, Tianjin -a bridge built with care and love. We may not come from the same country or have the same skin color, but love brings us all together. This lesson continues to hold great importance in my life.
76. When did the writer fly to London
77. What can we know about the writer’s English
78. How did the writer feel after the PE lesson
79. What does the bridge stand for
80. What lesson does the writer learn
七、短文填空。（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
Are you an animal lover Then, you can’t m 81 White Fang written by Jack London. The book tells us the story of a w 82 wolfdog called White Fang. Jack London wrote the book from the a 83 point of view(视角）instead of the humans’. By doing that, we can know White Fang’s f 84 like happiness and sadness and are glad to see how he can tell
r 85 from wrong.
This is a great book for both c 86 and adults. As a child, you will find the book full of exciting moments. If you are an adult, you will find this to be a b 87 that deals with life difficulties. For this r 88 , if you have already read the book when you were young, we would advise you to give it a s 89 chance now and read it again and see it from a new point of view. Finally, don’t forget that there is also White Fang m 90 , which is easy to follow and understand. You can enjoy the movie and practise English at the same time.
---Taken from White Fang
八、书面表达 （计 30 分）
A．根据中文意思，翻译下列句子，词数不限。（共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
黑板上的字足够清晰吗？
当我堆雪人时，妈妈在拍照。
我不仅完成了作业，还帮妈妈做家务活。
政府给穷人提供了免费的食物。
如果你撒谎，你的朋友会越来越少。
B．写作（计 20 分）
96. 春之繁华，夏之碧叶，秋之硕果，东之静雪，四季更迭，每一季都有它独特的韵味。 你校将开展以“My favourite season in my hometown ”为主题的英语演讲比赛，假如你是 Peter, 请 你根据以下问题提示并适当发挥想象，写一篇英语演讲稿。
提示：
1. What is the weather like
2. What does your city look like
3. Why do you like this season (at least two points)
4. What activities do people enjoy doing in this season (at least two points)
5. What do you think of your hometown in this season
要 求：
（1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
（2）必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥；
（3）词数：100 词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
（4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
My favourite season in my hometown
Good morning, everyone! My name is Peter. It’s my great honor to introduce my favourite season in my hometown here！
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That’s all. Thank you for listening!
