山东省济南市钢城区(五四学制)2024-2025八年级上学期1月期末英语试题(含答案含听力音频无原文)

2024-2025学年度上学期期末考试
初三英语试题参考答案及评分说明
选择题 共100 分
I-V题
1-5 BACBC 6-10 CABAC 11-15 BCABB 16-20 BCABC
21-25 BACDD 26-30 BDCAD 31-35DCDBC 36-40 CADBA
41-45 ADGCF 46-50 ACBAC 51-55CABDD 56-60 ACBCD
61-65 ACADB
评分说明:
1. 1-20题,每小题1.5分;
2. 21-45题,每小题2分;
3. 46-65题,每小题1分;
4. 与答案不符,不得分。
非选择题 共50分
VI. 阅读填空,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(15分)
66. a 67. easiest 68. However 69. was washing 70. to hold
71. words 72. better 73. have become 74. from 75. me
本题共15分,每小题1.5分。
VII.书面表达(35分)
A. 情境运用(10分)
(一)答案:
76. What should he do
77. He/Hou Yi succeeded in shooting down nine/9 suns.
He/Hou Yi shot down nine/9 suns.
78. He was waiting for a bus(at the bus stop).
79. Have (ever) you read Little Women (yet)
80. How long has she had the scarf
评分说明:
1. 以上答案句子不分先后顺序;
2. 每个句子正确给2分;出现错误但关键信息正确给1分;关键信息错误给0分;
3. 单词中大小写错误不扣分;
4. 以上答案仅供参考,考生如有其他合适答案也可酌情给分。
5. 本小题共10分,每小题2分。
B. 作文
(一)One possible version:(略)
(二)评分说明:
(1)本题共25分。
(2)卷面书写潦草不工整,以致影响理解,可酌情扣1-2分。
(3)拼写错误酌情扣分(0.5-1分)。同样错误不重复计算。
(4)写作可分为五个等级:
1)21-25分:短文覆盖所有内容要点,语句自然流畅,全文结构紧凑,语言丰富地道,书写清晰工整,字数符合要求,语法错误较少(1-3处),表现出较强的语言运用能力,完全达到预期写作目的。
2)16-20分:短文基本覆盖所有内容要点,语句较流畅,全文结构较紧凑,语言准确,书写工整,字数符合要求,语法错误较少(4-5处),表现出一定的语言运用能力,达到预期写作目的。
3)11-15分:短文覆盖主要内容,语句尚通顺,内容较连贯,书写较工整,语法错误较多,字数在80词左右,基本达到预期写作目的。
4)6-10分:短文漏掉一些内容要点,有些内容与主题无关,语句不够通顺,语法错误较多,影响了对写作内容的理解,书写一般,字数在 60 词以下,信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
5)5分以下:明显遗漏要点,写了一些无关的内容,偏离主题,语法结构或词汇方面的错误较多,词不达意,信息未能传达给读者。2024—2025学年度上学期期末考试
初三英语试题
本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分,共10页,满分为150分,考试用时120分钟。
答题前,请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号写在答题卡的规定位置,并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。
答题时,选择题部分每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;女需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分,用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题十上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
选择题部分 共100 分
I. 听力测试(30分)
A)听录音,在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1. A. Can you do the dishes B. Could you sweep the floor C. Could I watch TV
2. A. You should call him up. B. You should write to him.C. You could go to his house.
3. A. What's wrong B. No problem. C. I had a fight with Tom.
4. A. I was reading. B. He was playing basketball.C. They were shopping.
5. A. I' ve been to the Great Wall. B. She's been to Jinan. C. He's gone to the park.
B)录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给i题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. How old is Nancy now
A. Twelve. B. Thirteen. C. Fourteen.
7. How long has Jenny had this toy
A. For two weeks. B. For twenty days. C. For a month.
8. What does the man think was very exciting
A. Surfing B. Skating. C. Swimming.
9. Where will they go this afternoon
A. The nature museum. B. The science museum. C. The space museum.
10. Where is Mary probably now
A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the teacher's office.
初三英语试题 第1页 (共10页)
C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。
11. What's Sun Ning's favorite thing from childhood
A. It's a blue bike. B. It's a green bike. C. It's a green toy train.
12. Who gave it to Sun Ning
A. His mother. B. His father. C. He bought it for himself.
13. How long has Sun Ning had it
A. For five years. B. Since he was five. C. For four years.
14. Why does Sun Ning like it so much
A. Because it gives him sweet memories.
B. Because he learned how to ride a bike on it.
C. Because he went to school on it.
15. What did Sun Ning use to do with it
A. He used to go to school on it.
B. He used to go bike riding on it.
C. He used to go fishing on it.
D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。
16. Who is Mary writing to
A. Her grandparents. B. Her parents. C. Her cousins.
17. When did Mary's parents argue with each other
A. Yesterday. B. Last month. C. Last week.
18. What did her parents argue about
A. Her math test. B. The housework. C. Her mother's job.
19. Where does her mother work
A. At home. B. In an office. C. In a factory.
20. What can we know from the passage
A. Mary's parents don't care for her.
B. Mary's parents feel relaxed.
C. Mary will work harder than before.
II.阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 (40分)
初三英语试题 第2页(共10页)
A
Here is a charity sale(义卖) for the poor kids in the mountain area. We’ ll give away the money we raise in the charity e and see our things.
Nick I have an MP5 player. I have had it for half a year. It still works very well now. It stays with me whenever I feel sad. And I have downloaded some pop songs in it. I hope it can be with you when you are unhappy. It costs 180 dollars. Now, you can take it with60 dollars.
Karen I'd like to sell some of my fictions. I started to buy fictions when I was twelve years old. My favorite fiction is Treasure Island. I believe anyone like me will learn a lot from this fiction. Each fiction only costs 20 dollars. You can get the second at half price.
Mandy I have some soft toys to sell. The toy bear is my fourteen-year-old birthday present. I have had it for one year. It still looks very new. Its price is 50 dollars when my mother bought it. You only need to pay 20 dollars for it now. Other toys are very new but cheap, too.
21. What may Nick do when he isn't happy
A. Reading fictions.B. Listening to music. C. Playing with toys. D. Seeing movies.
22. The underlined word“downloaded” in this passage means“ ” in Chinese.
A.下载 B.演唱 C.制作 D.删除
23. Nancy will pay dollars if she buys two books from Karen.
A. ten B. twenty C. thirty D. forty
24. Who may get the money raised from the charity sale
A. A disabled man in hospital. B. A poor family with four kids.
C. A homeless man from the countryside. D. The poor kids in the mountain area.
25. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The charity sale is for sick kids in a hospital.
B. Nick has had the MP5 player for a year.
C. Karen started to buy fiction at the age of ten.
D. We can know how much Mandy's mother paid for the toy bear.
初三英语试题 第3页(共10页)
B
Once upon a time a man and his wife found an egg in the grass one fine morning. “Well,” said the wife, “wait till it hatches(孵化) and a beautiful bird will certainly come from it!” However, when the egg hatched what did they have A chicken, a very naughty(顽皮的) one. But the man and his wife said, “Oh,what a lovely bird!”
The chicken began to make terrible noises. The man said, “How beautifully our dear bird sings!”When the chicken made a mess of everything on the dinner table, the good wife said, “What an appetite(胃口) the dear thing has!” When he threw away his textbooks, they said, “Oh! Our pet knows everything!” And when he broke all the dishes, they said, “How lively the dear thing is!” Even once the chicken hit the man, “How healthy and strong he is growing,” he just said.
One day, the chicken went into the street and threw stones at the lights and windows. The couple said,“We have such a special pet. There must be no one like him in the whole town.” But then there came a policeman. He caught the chicken and put him in a dark prison(监狱). This time the couple said nothing.
26. What did the couple find in the grass
A. A bird. B. An egg. C. A chicken. D. A baby.
27. What did the couple think of the chicken at first
A. Brave. B. Naughty. C. Noisy. D. Lovely.
28. What troubles did the chicken cause
① Hit a policeman.
② Broke all the dishes.
③ Made terrible noises,
④ Threw away his textbooks
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④
29. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The chicken ended up in prison.
B. The chicken had a beautiful voice
C. The wife didn't like the chicken at first.
D. The couple were proud of the chicken in the end.
30. What does the story try to tell us
A. Chickens don't make good pets.
B. Good parents often encourage their children.
C. Bad kids will be punished(惩罚) by the teacher.
D. Parents should educate their children correctly.
C
Do you believe stones can move by themselves There are some stones that can move in DeathValley of the USA. Many of the stones are small, but a few of them are big. The biggest stone weighs about 350 kg.
初三英语试题 第4页(共10页)
The stones only move at night. Nobody has seen them moving, but now scientists know why the stones can move. The answer is the wind. When the wind comes from the west, the stones move to the east. When the wind is from the south, they always move to the north. But how can the wind move the heavy stones
Death Valley is one of the hottest places in the world, but it can be very cold at night. Sometimes.there are even storms at night. Rain falls, and the wind is strong and cold. The water on the ground turns into ice easily. Then the strong wind can move the stones along the flat ground. In the morning, the sun comes up and dries the ground. Then people can find the stones move from one place to another in the daytime.
31. What is Death Valley in the USA famous for
A. The rain B. The wind C. The storms D. The moving stones.
32. Why do the stones move It's mainly because of .
A. ice B. the storms C. the wind D. the flat ground
33. Where will the stones move to if the wind comes from the northwest
A. The west B. The east C. The northwest D. The southeast
34. Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in the text
A. Nobody has seen the stones moving.
B. Many tourists go to visit Death Valley every day.
C. Some stones are small, but others are big in Death Valley.
D. The strong wind can move the stones along the flat ground.
35. What's the best title for the text
A. Terrible Storms B. The Weather of the USA
C. Moving Stones in Death Valley D. The Powerful Wind
D
According to a report by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences(中国社会科学院), China's urbanization rate(城镇化率) will come up to 60 percent. Many people want to move from the country to the city because they think that life in the city is more exciting and better than that in rural (农村的) areas,especially younger people who like new, modern things.
Often people like to be fashionable and feel they can find the latest styles only in the city. Other people are interested in technological(技术的) things and high-tech(高科技) jobs and think they can find them only in a big city. If they want to find a job, especially a good place in a company, they feel they have to live in a city. To enjoy these jobs, they are willing to put up with many of the disadvantages (缺点)of city life such as crime, heavy traffic, and pollution.
However, it is now possible to enjoy a higher quality(质量) of life in the countryside and still enjoy some of the advantages(优点) of living in the city. Nowadays, travel is fast and information is available on the Internet, so many people are able to do their work in home offices.
Because they have email and personal computers, they don't have to be in big cities to do their
初三英语试题 第5页 (共10页)
business. It is not important where they actually work because they can send the results of their work everywhere. So, why should they put up with all the disadvantages of the city any longer Now they can escape(逃避) noisy city life to enjoy life in the countryside and still be able to do good business and successful careers(事业).
36. Which part of the newspaper is the passage about
A. Health. B. Sports. C. Life. D. Science.
37. From the passage we can infer(推断) that many people think .
A. cities offer more chances for them to develop
B. cities are the best places for young people to live in
C. life in the countryside is very boring
D. people live a hard life in the countryside
38. In this passage the underlined word“available” probably means .
A. easy to spread B. difficult to get
C. expensive to be used D. able to be used
39. In the fourth paragraph, the underlined word“it” refer to(代指) .
A. live in big cities. B. where people actually work
C. live in the countryside. D. have email and personal computers.
40. What does the writer want to tell us
A. Enjoy quiet countryside life and you can still be successful in your business.
B. Put up with city life and do well in your business.
C. Success in business benefits(受益) from the high technology in the city.
D. Escape noisy city life but you will lose the chances of using high technology.
Ⅲ.阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分)
Why are your study habits different from those of your friends Why do you seem to learn faster in some classes while more slowly in others 41 Scientists say there are three different learning types: Visual(视觉型), Auditory(听觉型) and Kinesthetic (动觉型).
42 If you seem to easily remember information from pictures, graphs and videos, you are probably a visual learner.43 Never mind, you can draw graphs or picture instead if you find that works better for you.
Auditory learners learn best by hearing. If you seem to easily remember things by hearing them, then you are probably an auditory learner.44 It's the easiest way for you to learn. Sometimes you may find that taking notes stops you from listening carefully. After class, you can write down what you remember or borrow your friends notes to copy.
45 If you seem to learn best by working with your hands, you are probably a kinesthetic learner. Taking notes by writing can make you pay close attention to information as you receive it. Of course, you can learn best by making full use of labs or other class activities. Hope you learn better by
初三英语试题 第6页 (共10页)
knowing what your personal learning type is.
A. One reason you may not know is that people have different learning types.
B. Visual learners learn best by hearing.
C. You must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking.
D. Visual learners learn best by seeing.
E. Many people have the same learning method.
F. Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing.
G. You' re not good at copying down what the teacher says in class.
IV. 补全对话 (5分)
A: Hello, Emma! 46
B: Yes, I have. I went there last summer.
A: 48
B: Great! Qingdao is a very beautiful place, especially the beaches.
A: 47
B: Yes, I swam in the sea every day.
A: What else did you do
B: 49
A: When did you learn to boat
B: I learned it from my uncle before I went there.
A: 50
B: Yes, I'd love to. I' ll teach you how to boat this summer holiday.
46. A. Have you ever been to Qingdao B. Have you ever gone to Qingdao
C. Do you often go to Qingdao D. Did you ever go to Qingdao
47. A. Is the weather cool there B. Was your trip great there
C. What do you think of Qingdao D. How did you spend your vacation
48. A. Did you play beach volleyball B. Did you swim in the sea
C. What did you do there D. Where did you go
49. A. I boated sometimes. B. I went shopping there.
C. I didn't do anything. D. I wanted to boat.
50. A. How can you teach me to boat
B. When will you teach me how to boat
C. Would you like to teach me how to boat
D. Can you teach me how to play beach volleyball
初三英语试题 第7页 (共10页)
V.完形填空 阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 (15分)
I strongly believe the right words at just the right time could change someone's life.
When I was 3 years old, my parents 51 I was completely deaf. But from the third grade, they decided to put me in a normal school where all of my classmates had 52 hearing. So I was the only deaf child at Blue Creek Primary School. From the first day there, the other kids often 53 me and called me names mainly because of my hearing aid (助听器) and the way I talked.
I was 54 through the primary school. Besides the problems of getting on well with the other students, I also had 55 with most of my schoolwork.
One morning, Mrs. Jordan, my fifth-grade teacher, asked 56 a question in her math class. She was a large woman with a 57 that was so loud that it could even spread to the hallway.
I 58 her lips(唇) and raised my hand quickly. For once I knew the answer! 59 I was afraid when she called on me. Then I answered her question 60 . I will never forget what happened next.
Mrs. Jordan pointed at me. With shining eyes and a wide 61 , she shouted, “THAT’ S RIGHT,STEPHEN!”
For the first time in my young life, I became a shining star, I had 62 been so excited before!
Right then and there I made a 63 that I would make a place for myself in this world. No matter how many difficulties I might 64 in life, I knew I could overcome(克服) them.
The simple three words have completely 65 my young life, “THAT'S RIGHT,STEPHEN!”
51. A. explained B. heard C. found D. agreed
52. A. normal B. poor C. strange D. special
53. A. thought of B. laughed at C. heard of D. looked after
54. A. excited B. pleased C. surprised D. worried
55. A. practice B. experience C. progress D. trouble
56.A.us B. them C.me D. her
57. A. body B. mouth C. voice D. look
58. A. found B. read C. followed D. touched
59. A. And B. So C. But D. Or
60. A. happily B. quietly C. luckily D. nervously
61. A. smile B. heart C. mind D. interest
62. A. often B. always C. never D. ever
63. A. decision B. story C. rule D. difference
64. A. understand B. remember C. imagine D. meet
65. A. protected B. changed C. controlled D. started
初三英语试题 第8页(共10页)
非选择题部分 共50分
VI.阅读填空,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (15分)
When I was 16 years old,I took (66) part-time job for the first time in my life, I worked at a restaurant near my home for a whole month.
I thought working in the restaurant would be the (67) (easy) job in the world. (68) , I made some mistakes in the first few days of work, I broke a few glasses and cut my hands while I(69) (wash) dishes. And it was hard for me(70) (hold) a full tray (盘子)with just one hand. My boss comforted(安慰) me. His(71) (word) were a big help to me. They showed me that the more I do, the(72) (good)I’ ll become.
Since that day, I (73) (become) more patient and willing to try new things. Everything goes well.
The month soon came to an end, I decided to continue my work, so that I could learn a lot (74) this work experience. Through it, I got to understand that we need more than just experience to master a job. Above all, we need a positive attitude (态度). My time at the restaurant will remain with(75) (Ⅰ) forever and benefit me in the future.
Ⅶ.书面表达(35分)
A. 情境运用(10分)
根据所提供的图片及汉语提示,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
76.— He had a fight with his best friend.

—— Maybe he should say sorry to his friend.
77.— What did Hou Yi do in the end
78.— What was he doing at this time yesterday
初三英语试题 第9页(共10页)
79. —
— Yes,I have. It's about four sisters growing up.
80.—
— She has had it for two weeks.
B. 作文(25分)
阅读是同学们未来参与社会应具备的关键能力,无论你喜欢哪种阅读方式,它都能让你增长知识,开阔眼界。最近,某出版社在2万人中,针对人们喜欢的阅读方式做了一项调查,下图是相关的统计结果,其中包括电子阅读和纸质阅读的人数。
… …
请你用两段话写一篇短文,第一段用百分比简要说明图表内容,第二段从图表中选出一项你喜次的阅读方式,结合自己的经历,谈谈这种阅读方式的好处。
要求:1.词数不少于 100;
2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Recently, we have done a survey among 20,000 people about ways of reading. Here are the results:
初三英语试题 第10页(共10页)

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