高中新课标3000词 强化检测 第75天
-2025届高三上学期英语一轮复习专项
一、写出下列单词释义及其拓展词汇。(附单词跟读及听写音频,每个单词读两遍)
1. __________ n. 幸福, 福利,救济金
2.__________ n. 鲸鱼
3. __________ n. 小麦
4. _________ v. 低声说,__________,发出沙沙声 n. 低语,沙沙声,__________
__________ adj. 广泛的,普遍的
__________ n. 无线传输系统
__________ n. 葡萄酒,果酒,紫红色
__________ n. 金属丝,电线,铁丝网,电报 v. 接通电源,给(某人)电汇 → adj. 无线的 __________
__________ n. 智慧,明智,知识 → adj. 明智的 __________ 反义:__________ → adv. __________
__________ v. 撤离,提(款),不与人交往 → n. 收回,退出,提款, __________
__________ prep. 在 ... 里 ,在(某范围)之内 __________. 在里面
__________ n. 目击者,见证 v. 目击,作证
__________ n. (羊等)绒,毛料 → adj. 毛纺的,毛线的 __________
__________ adj. 值得(花时间、花钱、努力等)的
__________ v. 包,裹,(使文字)换行 n. __________,包装材料,墨西哥卷 → n. 包装材料 __________
16. __________ v. 摔跤,努力处理 → n. 摔跤手__________ → n. 摔跤运动 __________
17. __________ v. 起皱纹 n. 皱纹
18. __________ n. 手腕
19. __________ n. 青春,青年时期,→ adj. 年轻的__________
20. __________ n. 区域,部分;地区,地带
二、短语习练 (附短语跟读及听写音频,每个短语读两遍)
低声 __________________ within easy reach __________________
...的广泛使用 __________________ 8. on wires __________________
从..撤退 __________________ 9. step out of comfort zone __________________
福利体系 __________________ 10. wrap one's arms around __________________
5.某事的见证人 __________________ 11. in one’s youth __________________
做某事是值得的 __________________ 12. conventional wisdom __ _____________
三、翻译下列句子,听录音核对答案。(每个句子读两遍)
1. 把应急物资运到地震地区是非常值得的。
翻译: _____________________________________________________________
连读示例: "earthquake-hit area." 可读作 "/' θkwe k te ri /"
在自然灾害发生后,确保受灾人员的生活保障成为首要任务。
翻译:_____________________________________________________________
连读示例: "the welfare of"可读作"/' we(l)fe r v/"
3. 那个寒冷的晚上见证了救援队如何日夜工作把人们带到安全的地方。
翻译:_____________________________________________________________
连读示例: "witnessed the rescue team" 可读作"/ w (t)n s d reskju ti m/"
4. 当夜幕降临,幸存者们低声细语地讨论着他们对这场灾难的恐惧。
翻译:_____________________________________________________________
连读示例: "discussing in whispers" 可读作"/d sk s n w sp rz/"
面对如此可怕的自然灾害,我利用自己的技能去帮助那些在危险区域的人。
翻译:_____________________________________________________________
连读示例: "In the face of" 可读作 "/in feis v/"
6. 卫星的广泛使用已经提高了我们评估和迅应对自然灾害的能力。
翻译:_____________________________________________________________
连读示例: " the widespread use" 可读作"/ wa (d)spredju:z/"
四、根据提示词完成以下两篇短文
AA 主题语境:人与社会(志愿服务)
请用widespread,witness, youth,wisdom 正确形式完成下面的短文
Volunteer service has a _____________ impact on communities, and many _____________ people have _____________ the positive changes it brings. While the _____________ gained from helping others is invaluable, the connection between volunteers and those in need become strengthened. As _____________teenagers engage in these activities, they not only contribute to society but also develop essential life skills and be much _____________ .
B 主题语境:人与自然 (灾后应对)
请用wrap,wool,whisper,withdraw,zone正确形式完成下面的短文
As the disaster struck, the city was _____________ by panic in darkness. The freezing wind provided no warmth. People wearing thick _____________ blanket trembled and discussed in _____________ , planning their escape routes. Luckily, We _____________ away from the dangerous area. The sound of rushing feet and anxious breaths filled the air, but together, we reached a safer _____________ and determined to survive and rebuild.
答案解析
一、写出下列单词释义及其拓展词汇。(附单词跟读及听写音频,每个单词读两遍)
1. welfare n. 幸福, 福利,救济金
2. whale n. 鲸鱼
3. wheat n. 小麦
4. whisper v. 低声说,传言,发出沙沙声 n. 低语,悄悄话;沙沙声
widespread adj. 广泛的,普遍的
Wi-Fi n. 无线传输系统
wine n. 葡萄酒,果酒,紫红色
wire n. 金属丝,电线,铁丝网,电报v. 接通电源,给(某人)电汇→ adj.
无线的wireless
wisdom n. 智慧,明智,知识 → adj. 明智的 wise 反义:unwise → adv. 明智地wisely
10. withdraw v. 撤离,提(款),不与人交往 → n. 收回,退出,提款,withdrawal
11. within prep. 在 ... 里,在(某范围)之内adv. 在里面
12. witness n. 目击者,见证 v. 目击,作证
13. wool n. (羊等)绒,毛料 → adj. 毛纺的,毛线的 woollen
14. worthwhile adj. 值得(花时间、花钱、努力等)的
15. wrap v. 包,裹,(使文字)换行 n. 围巾,包装材料,墨西哥卷
→ n. 包装材料 wrapping
16. wrestle v. 摔跤,努力处理 → n. 摔跤手 wrestler → n. 摔跤运动 wrestling
17. wrinkle v. 起皱纹 n. 皱纹
18. wrist n. 手腕
19. youth n. 青春,青年时期,→ adj. 年轻的 youthful
20. zone n. 区域,部分,地区,地带
二、短语习练 (附短语跟读及听写音频,每个短语读两遍)
1. 低声 in whispers/ in a whisper within easy reach 在容易到达的地方
2. ...的广泛使用 the widespread use of on wires 极度兴奋,紧张
从... 撤退 withdraw from step out of comfort zone走出舒适区
福利体系 welfare system wrap one's arms around用双臂拥抱
某事的见证人 a witness to in one’s youth 在某人年轻时
做某事是值得的it’s worthwhile doing/ to do sth conventional wisdom 传统观点,世俗认知
三、翻译下列句子,听录音核对答案。(每个句子读两遍)
1. 把应急物资运到地震地区是非常值得的。
翻译:It's really worthwhile to deliver emergency supplies to the earthquake-hit area.
连读示例: "earthquake-hit area." 可读作 "/' θkwe k te ri /"
2. 在自然灾害发生后,确保受灾人员的生活保障成为首要任务。
翻译:After natural disasters, ensuring the welfare of those affected becomes a top task.
连读示例: "the welfare of"可读作"/' we(l)fe r v/"
那个寒冷的晚上见证了救援队如何日夜工作把人们带到安全的地方。
翻译:The chilly evening witnessed the rescue team working day and night to bring the people
to safety.
连读示例: "witnessed the rescue team" 可读作"/ w (t)n s d reskju ti m/"
当夜幕降临,幸存者们低声细语地讨论着他们对这场灾难的恐惧。
翻译:As night fell, the survivors were discussing in whispers their fears of the catastrophe.
连读示例: "discussing in whispers" 可读作"/d sk s n w sp rz/"
面对如此可怕的自然灾害,我利用自己的技能去帮助那些在危险区域的人。
翻译:In the face of such a terrible natural disaster, I need to apply my skills to helping those in danger zone.
连读示例: "In the face of" 可读作 "/in feis v/"
6. 卫星的广泛使用已经提高了我们评估和迅应对自然灾害的能力。
翻译:The widespread use of satellite in recent years has improved our ability to assess damage and respond quickly to natural disasters.
连读示例: " the widespread use" 可读作"/ wa (d)spredju:z/"
四、根据提示词完成以下两篇短文
A 主题语境:人与社会(志愿服务)
请用widespread,witness, youth,wisdom 正确形式完成下面的短文
Volunteer service has a widespread impact on communities, and many young people have witnessed the positive changes it brings. While the wisdom gained from helping others is invaluable, the connection between volunteers and those in need become strengthened. As youthful teenagers engage in these activities, they not only contribute to society but also develop essential life skills and be much wiser.
B 主题语境:人与自然 (灾后应对)
请用wrap,wool,whisper,withdraw,zone正确形式完成下面的短文
As the disaster struck, the city was wrapped by panic in darkness. The freezing wind provided no warmth. People wearing thick woolen blanket trembled and discussed in whispers, planning their escape routes. Luckily, We withdrew away from the dangerous area. The sound of rushing feet and anxious breaths filled the air, but together, we reached a safer zone and determined to survive and rebuild.