章丘区 2024--2025学年第一学期期考试
八年级英语试题
注意事项：
1. 本试题分为选择题部分和非选择题部分，共 10页。
2. 满分 150分，考试时间 120分钟。
选择题部分 共 90分
I. 听力测试 (30分)
A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。（7.5分）
1. A. How was your weekend B. What day it it today C. How’s the weather today
2. A. Are you ready B. Do you like salad C. Can you play tennis with me
3. A. Cut up the bananas. B. You’ll have a great time. C. I go shopping twice a week.
4. A. I can’t stand sitcoms. B. I’m afraid I can’t. C. My sister likes the news.
5. A. How is it going？ B. Where are lions from C. How much milk do you need
B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选
出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。（7.5分）
6. What will the girl add to the soup
A. Some salt. B. Some pepper. C. Some sugar.
7. Where did Rick go yesterday afternoon
A. To the library. B. To the museum. C. To the shop.
8. What does Linda need to do
A. Do homework. B. Cook dinner. C. Play the piano.
9. What does Jim think of scary movies
A. He can’t stand them. B. He doesn’t mind them. C. They’re enjoyable.
10. How does the man feel now
A. Bored. B. Happy. C. Sad.
C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C中选出能回
答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍（听对话前，你将有 40秒的读题时间；听完后，
你将有 40秒的答题时间。）（7.5分）
11. How is Jane feeling now
A. Upset. B. Angry. C. Tired.
12. What happened to Jane
A. She lost her English book. B. She got a bad exam grade.
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C. She had a fight with her parents.
13. What does Paul think of Jane’s parents
A. Strict. B. Understanding. C. Polite.
14. Which of the following is Paul’s advice
A. Joining an English corner. B. Reading English newspapers.
C. Listening to the teacher carefully.
15. How is Jane planning to study English
A. By watching English movies. B. By listening to tapes. C. By joining an English corner.
D) 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出
能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。（听短文前，你将有 40秒的读题时间；听完
后，你将有 40秒的答题时间。）（7.5分）
16. When did Anna come to the school
A. Last summer. B. Last Autumn. C. Last winter.
17. Where will they have the party
A. In the park. B. In the classroom. C. In the restaurant.
18. Who will prepare the food and drinks
A. The students. B. Anna. C. Ms. White.
19. What does Ms. White need
A. Ideas for the party. B. Invitations to the party. C. Wishes for Anna.
20. What is Anna doing now？
A. Preparing for a party. B. Having a trip. C. Studying.
II. 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提
问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（每小题 2分，共 40分）
A
Do you know the movie I, Robot It tells us a story about the future.
The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones. People depend on their
robots to do lots of things, for example, babysitting, cooking, doing chores and taking their
dogs for a walk. Robots have to follow humans’ orders, because humans make them do so. A
police officer called Spooner dislikes robots. He doesn’t think humans can get on well with
their robots at all!
But the scientist Susan has different ideas. Susan works on robots’ mind and she thinks
one day robots will become stronger than humans and help humans to get better.
When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is wrong with the
world’s robots. A few robots have their own thoughts and they’re trying to get out of humans’
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contro（l 控制）! Of course these robots’ dream doesn’t come true. Humans work hard to control
their robots again and they succeed at last.
21. The story will happen in .
A. 2010 B. 2020 C. 2035 D. 2040
22. The underlined phrase “depend on” in the passage means in Chinese.
A. 依靠 B. 悬挂 C. 相信 D. 取决于
23. Spooner is a and Susan is a .
A. scientist; professor. B. bank clerk; police officer.
C. policeman; doctor. D. police officer; scientist.
24. Susan thinks that one day .
A. robots can’t get on well with humans.
B. robots will help humans to get better.
C. robots will have their own thoughts.
D. robots will control the world.
25. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this article
A. The movie I, Robot talks about the future.
B. People use their robots to do everything.
C. A few robots want to get out of humans’ control.
D. At last humans succeed in controlling the robots again.
B
How to Make Fried Rice with Eggs
When we stay abroad （在国外） for long, we may feel homesick sometimes. But if we
can eat a bowl of fried rice with eggs, it will make us feel as if we were at home. It’s easy and
quick to cook fried rice with eggs. Now I’ll show you how to make it.
You need these ingredients:
350g precooked rice
two eggs
4 spoons of oil
2 spoons of carrot cubes（胡萝卜丁）
some onion（sliced）
salt and white pepper
First, fry the beaten （打碎的） egg. Add a little oil to a hot pan, and pour in the beaten
egg and stir（搅拌） quickly to break it up. Next, fry the rice. Add another spoon of oil to the
pan, and then the rice. Stir until they’re well mixed. Then, add the carrots, onion and mix them
up. After that, add salt and white pepper, stir the mixture and remove the pan from the fire.
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Finally, eat it. Pour the fried rice with eggs into a bowl. I can’t wait. Taste of China!
26. From the passage, we know the writer may be a (n) .
A. American B. Australian C. Chinese D. Japanese
27. The underlined word “homesick” in the passage means in Chinese.
A. 馋的 B. 厌食的 C. 生病的 D. 想家的
28. To cook fried rice with eggs, you need four spoons of and two spoons of .
A. oil; carrot cubes B. egg; rice C. salt; onion D. carrot cubes; oil
29. Which is the RIGHT order of cooking fried rice with eggs
a. Put the rice into the pan.
b. Put in the vegetables and mix them up.
c. Add oil and fry the beaten egg.
d. Eat it.
e. Add salt and white pepper.
A. c→b→a→d→e B. c→a→b→e→d
C. e→a→b→c→ d D. e→d →c→b→a
30. What is the last paragraph mainly about
A. The ingredients of egg fried rice. B. Where to eat egg fried rice.
C. How to make fried rice with eggs. D. The ways of eating egg fried rice.
C
Look at the works of art in the picture. Shao Lujie, a
29-year-old craftsman（手艺人） from Zhejiang, created them.
Shao’s crafts is know as quilling （盘纸）, which has a long
history. It is a form of art that uses long thin strips（条） of paper
that are rolled, shaped and glued together to create artworks.
Since Shao was a child, he has loved painting and
handicrafts, Having learned quilling in 2016 from a master of the art, Shao has been devoting
himself completely to the craft. Shao started his own business after a three-year apprenticeship
（学徒期） when he was 23. He began by imitating the works of his teachers but before long,
he learned how to create his own works with new methods. “During this process, I found that
this paper art handicraft can show the features of both painting and different design elements
（元素）. I hope to find new developments in this handicraft,” Shao said. Shao’s works mainly
feature flowers and other plants. In recent years, Shao has worked hard to develop cultural and
creative products with local characteristics, hoping to make more progress in quilling.
“Quilling is not well-known nationwide, and it can only be seen in a few places in Jiangsu
and Zhejiang provinces,” Shao said. To get more young people interested in quilling, Shao has
gone online. “Usually I like to write articles about this art and post pictures of my latest works
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on social media.” he said. He hopes to open an exhibition（展览）hall in the future so that more
people can learn about the craft and pass it down to future generations.
31. What can we learn about quilling from the text
A. Quilling is learned by many young people.
B. Quilling was invented when Shao was a child.
C. Quilling is famous around the world.
D. Quilling needs many steps to finish an artwork.
32. When did Shao start his own business
A. In 2015. B. In 2018. C. In 2022. D. In 2023
33. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about
A. How popular is quilling
B. Why did Shao love painting and crafts
C. What did Shao do to develop quilling
D. How has Shao improved quilling skills
34. Which words can best describe Shao
A. Strict and truthful. B. Smart and friendly.
C. Serious and outgoing. D. Creative and hard-working.
35. Which part of a magazine is the text most probably taken from
A. Culture Window. B. Travel Guide.
C. World History. D. Cooking Tips.
D
Are you an “I” person or an “E” person These two personality
labels（性格标签）are widely discussed online. They are part of a
popular personality test called the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator
（MBTI） . All of the results have four letters, and there are 16
results in all. An “I” person is often shy and quiet while an “E”
person is outgoing.
Even if an “I” person is often quiet, many online discussions
show that he or she can still be outgoing at times. For example, when a shy person is with a
group of shy friends, he or she might become more social like an “E” person.
Some scientists agree that this idea of temporarily（暂时地）changing personalities is
called “masking”. That is hiding your true personality in some situations. “Human beings want
to be part of a group, and they might become people-pleasers to do so,” wrote the MasterClass
website.
Using the MBTI result to describe someone’s personality seems fun. The MBTI
personality test may show something you don’t know about yourself and can even be a fun
ice-breaker when meeting new friends. And that’s all it is---for fun. Knowing someone’s MBTI
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result doesn’t mean you really know this person. And those four letters of yours don’t decide
who you are.
36. Which of the following is TRUE about the MBTI
A. It’s a personality label. B. It’s a personality test.
C. Its results have 16 letters. D. It has 2 results in all.
37. When do shy people seem more outgoing according to the text
A. When you are telling them a joke. B. When they aren’t alone by themselves.
C. When they do something fun. D. When they stay with a group of similar friends.
38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A. The MBTI test is only useful for close friends.
B. Using the MBTI result to describe someone’s personality is always interesting.
C. It’s best not to talk about the result when you meet someone for the first time.
D. There may be something unknown of your true personality behind the results.
39. What does the underlined word “hiding” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A. 释放 B. 隐藏 C. 呈现 D. 扭曲
40. What does the writer think of the result of the MBTI personality test
A. It may show everything you don’t know about yourself.
B. You can really know this person from the result.
C. Your personality may be different from what the result describes.
D. You should take the result really seriously.
Ⅲ. 阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。（每小题 2分，共 10分）
People now keep flat-faced（扁脸的）dogs such as French bulldogs（法国斗牛犬）as pets
because they are cute. Some people call these dogs “lazy” because they get sleepy more easily
than other dogs during the day. 41
Scientists at Eotvos Lorand University in Hungary watched 92 family dogs of different
kinds while they were sleeping. During the study, the dogs spent about three hours with their
owners in the sleep lab. 42 At that time, the scientists recorded the dogs’ brain
activities.
The study found that the flat-faced dogs slept more than the other kinds. 43 The
scientists said that this is because of sleep apnea （睡眠呼吸暂停症）, which only happens in
French bulldogs. During their sleep, they can’t get enough air or may find it difficult to breathe
（呼吸）, which makes them wake up often. Some French bulldogs may sleep while having a
toy ball in their mouths. 44 But in fact, they’re doing it to keep their airways open so
they can breathe more easily.
This, however, is only one of the health problems dogs have because of breeding（繁殖）.
45 Breeders must take the health of their dogs seriously instead of just for cuteness.
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A. This may be because they are really lazy.
B. Lots of dog lovers are calling for people to care for dogs as they are.
C. This may be because they don’t get enough sleep at night.
D. They like having the ball for fun.
E. However, these cute dogs are having a hard time.
F. Their owners may think this is funny.
G. With nothing special to do, the dogs soon fell asleep.
Ⅳ. 补全对话 从每题 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）
A: Hello, Carlos. 46
B: Not bad, thank you. What are you doing, Emily
A: I’m reading news about Quan Hongchan now. 47
B: Yes. But I just know a little about her.
A: Here’s the exciting news. She won the gold medal again at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games.
B: Wow, she is really a talented diver.
A: 48
B: Totally agree. She encourages us to work hard.
A: Yes. Many young people want to be players like her when they grow up.
B: Sounds great. 49
A: I want to be a doctor. How about you, Carlos
B: I hope to be a TV reporter one day.
A: 50
46. A. How’s the weather B. How’s everything going
C. How do you like it D. How do you go there
47. A. Do you know her B. Is she more hard-working
C. Does she sing well D. Are you the same age as her
48. A. That’s why she takes part in the game. B. We can expect to learn a lot about sports.
C. So I think she’s luckier than the others. D. And she’s a good example for us to follow.
49. A. What’s your dream job B. What do you think of her
C. What do you plan to watch D. What do you have in common
50. A. That’s up to you to decide. B. What nice people we are!
C. Hope our dreams will come true! D. You can be anything you want.
Ⅴ. 完形填空 阅读短文，从每题 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应
空白处的最佳答案。（15分）
A woman in a small village was not happy with her life. She thought she always had
51 .
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One day, a wise（智慧的）old man came and lived in her village. Many people went to
52 with their problems. The woman also 53 to visit the old man. The woman arrived
at the old man’s house one morning, 54 she didn’t get a chance to meet him until evening.
When she 55 met the old man, she said, “Sir, I am very unhappy with my life. Problems
are always 56 me. Please tell me how to end them.”
The old man said, “It’s too 57 today. I will answer your question tomorrow. Will
you do a small job 58 me ”
The woman 59 .
“There are 20 sheep behind my house. I want you to 60 them tonight. 61 all
of them sit down, you can go to sleep,” the old man said.
After saying this, the old man left.
The next morning, the old man asked the woman, “Did you 62 well ”
The woman replied, “I couldn’t sleep 63 for a minute. I tried hard but I couldn’t
make all sheep sit down. If I made one sit down, then another one would stand up.”
The old man said, “Life is 64 . If you solve one problem, another will appear. Just
learn 65 problems one by one and enjoy life.”
51. A. dreams B. problems C. ideas D. exams
52. A. him B. his C. himself D. she
53. A. learned B. refused C. decided D. worried
54. A. so B. but C. or D. if
55. A. hardly B. probably C. quickly D. finally
56. A. around B. outside C. inside D. across
57. A. hot B. cold C. late D. early
58. A. by B. at C. on D. for
59. A. agreed B. minded C. refused D. discussed
60. A. bring out B. look after C. make up D. wait for
61. A. When B. How C. What D. Where
62. A. draw B. play C. sleep D. eat
63. A. even B. only C. again D. also
64. A. traditional B. fresh C. dangerous D. similar
65. A. enjoy B. stop C. follow D. organize
非选择题部分 共50分
Ⅵ. 阅读填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
（15分）
As we know, friendship plays an important part in our life. 66 friendship may
mean something different from one country to another, people from all over the world think
67 （share）something with their friends is a good way to make them happier.
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Many studies show that people 68 （forget）their problems and feel better if they
spend time with their friends. It’s sure that we are all parts of society. We all need friends.
When we have problems, we’re halfway to solve a problem just 69 talking to our
friend about it.
If our friends are similar to us, they can always touch our hearts and make us 70
（ laugh） easily because they know us well. We don’t need to guess what our friends are
thinking about. It seems that we can see each other’s heart clearly. If our friends are different
from us, it’s a good idea 71 （help）each other. We can both bring out 72 （good）
in each other as long as we keep learning from each other. So you see, a good friend should be
someone who 73 （true）cares about us.
Two years ago, I made a good friend named Lucy. I didn’t know what I wanted to be in
the future. She 74 （advise）me not to worry. And she encouraged me to be 75
useful person.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
Ⅶ. 书面表达（35分）
第一部分 情境运用 根据所提供的图画情景，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。（10分）
76. A: _________________________
B: I need three.
A: How is Jack going to be an engineer
77. B: _________________________.
78. A: What should we do to save the earth
B: _________________________.
A: Can you come to my party this Saturday
79. B: Sorry, I can’t. _________________________.
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A: What will happen if you don’t finish your homework
80.
B: _________________________.
第二部分写作（25分）
假如你是李华，你在校报上看到你们学校新来的 Lisa说她很孤独，性格内向，不擅长
交朋友，希望能得到帮助。请根据以下提示，给她写一封邮件，介绍一下你的好朋友 Han
Mei，希望她们能成为朋友，并对如何交朋友提出你的看法和建议。
要求：
1. 简单介绍韩梅的情况以及你们是好朋友的原因。
2. 你对如何交朋友的看法和建议。可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 使用至少一个 if 从句。
4. 100 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
5. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息
Dear Lisa,
I’m Li Hua, welcome to our school. I’m sorry to hear that you’re feeling lonely.
Yours,
Li Hua
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选择题部分 共100分
Ⅰ. 听力测试 (每小题1.5分，共30分)
1-5 ACBAC 6-10 BACAB 11-15ABBCC 16-20 ABCAB
Ⅱ. 阅读理解 （每小题2分，共40分）
21—25 CADBB 26—30 CDABC 31—35 DBCDA 36—40 BDDBC
Ⅲ. 阅读理解七选五 （共10分）
41—45 EGCFB
Ⅳ.补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
46—50 BADAC
Ⅴ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）
51—55 BACBD 56—60 ACDAB 61—65 ACADA
非选择题部分 共50分
VI.阅读填空 （15分）
66-70 Although/ Though, sharing, will forget, by, laugh,
71-75 to help, the best, truly, advised, a
Ⅶ. 书面表达（35分）
第一部分 情境运用 （10分）
评分标准：
每个句子表达完全准确，无语言错误，2分；
有错误但关键信息正确，1分；
词不达意，关键信息错误，0分
76. How many tomatoes/oranges do you need
77. Jack/ He is going to study math（really）hard.
78. We should plant （more）trees （to save the earth）.
79. I must/ have to see the dentist/ go to the dentist.
80. The teacher will be/ get angry.
第二部分 写作（25分）
评分标准
（1）本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。
（2）评分时，先根据学生写作的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档
次来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
（3）评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和
准确性及上下文的连贯性。
（4）拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响
程度予以考虑。
（5）如果书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
写作可分为五个等级:
(1)21－25分：短文内容符合所给提示。语句通顺，语言丰富，书写工整，语法错
误较少（1－2处），字数符合要求。
(2) 16－20分：短文内容基本符合所给提示。语句通顺，语言较丰富，书写工整，
3－4处语法错误，字数基本符合要求。
(3) 11－15分：短文内容基本符合所给提示。语句尚通顺，书写较工整，语法错误
较多，字数在80词左右。
(4) 6－10分：短文内容不太符合所给提示。语句不够通顺，语法错误较多，书写一
般，字数在60词以下。
(5) 5分以下：明显遗漏要点，写了一些无关的内容。语法结构或词汇方面的错误 较多，词不达意。抄袭试题文段判0分。
One possible version:
Dear Lisa,
I’m Li Hua, welcome to our school . I’m sorry to hear that you’re feeling lonely. Don’t worry, let me help you. I have a good friend and her name is Han Mei. She is more outgoing and friendly. She is always ready to help others and she often helps to bring out the best in me, so she is a good friend. If you can make friends with her, you’ll have fun together.
How to make friends Here is some advice. First, if you are shy, you can ask the teachers for help. What’s more, you must be friendly to your classmates, try to help them if they have problems. Last but not least, you can also join the school clubs. If you are in the clubs, you will make some friends because you have the same interest.
What do you think of my advice？Hope you can make good friends and feel better soon. Yours,
Li Hua
听力原文：
A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1. How was your weekend
2. Can you play tennis with me
3. You’ll have a great time.
4. I can’t stand sitcoms.
5. How much milk do you need
B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6.
W: Dad, the soup looks good. Is it ready now
M: No, You need to add some pepper to it.
7.
W: Rick, what did you do yesterday afternoon
M: I went to the library and read an interesting book about robots.
8.
M: Linda, we’re going to play games in the new e and join us.
W: Sorry, Bob. I have to play the piano. Have a good time.
9.
W: Are you watching a scary movie on the computer, Jim
M: No, I can’t stand scary movies. I’m watching an action movie. It’s enjoyable.
10.
W: Dear, our daughter studies hard this term and she got a good grade in an English exam yesterday.
M: Oh, let’s go out to celebrate.
C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有5个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 （听对话前，你将有40秒的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒的答题时间。）
M: You look upset, Jane. What happened
W: I didn’t do well in the English exam. If my parents know that, they will be angry.
M: I don’t think so. Just tell them the truth. As far as I know, your parents are very understanding.
W: Maybe you’re right, Paul. You’re good at English. Could you tell me how to improve my English
M: Sure. I think listening to your teacher carefully in class is the most important thing.
W: I agree. Anything else
M: You can read some English books to learn more new words.
W: Good idea! And I’m planning to join an English corner to do more practice.
M: Sounds good! I hope you can get a good grade next time.
W: Thanks!
D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。（听短文前，你将有40秒的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒的答题时间）
Dear boys and girls,
Anna is leaving for China. She came to our school last summer and we had a great time together. I’m so sad to say goodbye to her. I think we will miss her. Some students plan to have a surprise party for her. We’ll have the party in our classroom next Friday. And I’ll prepare all the food and drinks for you. Well, you think of some games for the party. Let me know if you have any good ideas. Oh, please don’t tell Anna anything about the party. She ‘s on a trip now. When she comes back, we’ll just give her a surprise. I’m sure we’ll have a good time.
Yours,
Ms. White
