2024-2025学年第一学期福州市九年级适应性练习
英 语
（完卷时间：120分钟；满分：150分）
友情提示：请将所有答案填写到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！
Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What's the cup made of
A. Plastic. B. Metal. C. Wood.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. How fast is the train now
A. 200 km/h. B. 300 km/h. C. 350 km/h.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. How often does Jane use the translation pen
A. Every weekday. B. Once a week. C. Every weekend.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. Why is Mike thinking about joining the club
A. He wants to improve speaking skills.
B. He needs to collect social events.
C. He is fond of writing.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. When is the conference
A. This Friday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Monday.
11. What will the woman do in Shanghai
A. Enjoy the weekend. B. Give a speech. C. Care for the man.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. What happened to Lucy
A. She missed the dinner.
B. She got off at the wrong stop.
C. She left her bag on the subway.
13. Where does the conversation most probably take place
A. On the subway. B. At Lost and Found. C. In an apartment.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14. Who does the boy think can be a teacher
A. Lily. B. John. C. Bob.
15. What does the boy think of Lisa
A. Kind. B. Active. C. Creative.
第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
A man with a heart full of love
Age 16 years old
Job a worker in a local 17
Stories ●gave a TV set to a family who couldn't 18 one
●gives 19 to someone in need
●has decided to donate (捐赠) his body for 20 research
Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. The underlined part in the word “_” has a different pronunciation.
A. warn B. large C. far
22. — Are you new in Fuzhou, Jupiter
— As ________ matter of fact, I have lived here for 2 years.
A. a B. the C./
23. There was a long ________ after the talk. We were lost in thought.
A. expression B. silence C. treatment
24. Creative ideas can come from ________ around us.
A. everything B. nobody C. nowhere
25. Leo is in good health because he ________ the healthy diet in his everyday life.
A. gives up B. sticks to C. takes away
26.—________I have an ice cream, mom
— You’ d better not. You have a cold now.
A. Could B. Must C. Dare
27. The ________ jeans are perfect for daily wear and can stand years of use.
A. well-educated B. easy-going C. hard-wearing
28. Unlike the people with negative ideas, Wendy treats difficulties as opportunities and acts ________
A. differently B. widely C. exactly
29. Jack and Jimmy are fond of singing and drawing. ________ of them like art.
A. None B. Both C. Some
30. Min Opera ________ to students in some schools in Fuzhou.
A. introduces B. has introduced C. is introduced
31. We have seen much convenience ________AI came into use.
A. since B. until C. if
32. — Students’ daily performance is worth more attention ________ their exam results.
—I agree. Excellence is not just about grades.
A. in need of B. in case of C. instead of
33.—________ the club, and enjoy paper cutting with us.
— That sounds great. I've always wanted to learn it.
A. To join B. Join C. Joining
34. — Judy, may I have my laptop back You ________ it for 3 days.
— Sorry. I’ll return it right now.
A. have bought B. have kept C. have borrowed
35. — What does the population report say
— It mentions ________.
A. where can we find a job
B. how we can save electricity
C. what problems we are facing
Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Journey to the Dream Job
After trying out different jobs since 18, Luo Xikun has finally achieved his dream: flying drones in Shenzhen. Now at 31, he has 36 developing and testing 18 drone delivery (投递) routes (路线) for Meituan, a company providing online take-out service.
Luo first worked as a kitchen assistant and later a food delivery driver for Meituan. 37 he was free, the young man kept studying.
Since childhood, Luo has been 38 mechanical devices (机械装置) and always wanted a job about mechanical work. When Meituan began looking for drone pilots, he decided to join and follow his dream. After more than a month of hard 39 , he passed the exam for drone piloting. He was then 40 to be a drone pilot.
Since then, 41 have taken place. “I used to spend 8 to 10 hours a day delivering food. Now, I have to keep up with everything that is changing,” he explains.
He 42 reviews past flights to improve himself. “Flying is serious, 43 there is no room for mistakes,” he adds.
44 his growing experience, Luo recently moved to a new position, which took him to the Great Wall. “It’ s 45 that I never imagined my first time climbing the Great Wall would be while working to launch a drone delivery route there,” he says.
36. A. worked on B. talked about C. waited for
37. A. However B. Whenever C. Whatever
38. A. proud of B. careful with C. interested in
39. A. discussion B. training C. thought
40. A. forced B. praised C. chosen
41. A. changes B. accidents C. meetings
42. A. probably B. luckily C. regularly
43. A. and B. but C. or
44. A. To B. With C. Under
45. A. awful B. honest C. amazing
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
46. If Jay, aged 12, wants to join the competition, what should he draw
A. The shark. B. The octopus. C. The seahorse. D. The lionfish.
47. What can we get from the school art /sea-creatures
A. Examples of sea creatures. B. The entry form. C. Rules of the competition. D. The kids' works.
48. Which of the following can be put in ________
A. PICK B. WIN C. BUY D. DRAW
49. How much is the gift for each winner
A. 5. B. 10. C. 15. D. 25.
50. What kind of writing is the text
A. Poem. B. Novel. C. Report. D. Poster.
B.
The first thing Kelsey saw at the front doors of school in the morning was a huge paper stretching from floor to ceiling. On the paper was a large chart (图表), with a column for every class in the school. The columns were waiting to be colored in as students started reading. Next to the chart were two smaller squares of paper. One had the date on it: Aprill, and the other had the number of books read so far by everybody in the school: 0.
If Kelsey had finished The Secret Garden last night, she could have been the first student at school to complete a book.
After the bell rang and the students were all in their seats, Mrs. Molina asked, “Did anyone finish a book last night ”
Only one hand went up.
Simon Ellis.
Kelsey hoped it was an April Fool's Day joke, but it wasn't.
“Excellent, Simon!” Mrs. Molina said. “I’ll report our class total to Mr. Boone every morning, so we have one book read so far. Class, I want all of you to follow Simon's example.”
How Kelsey wished she hadn't been to Dylan's band concert. Otherwise (否则)Mrs. Molina could have said, “I want you to follow Simon and Kelsey's example.”
Mrs. Molina then showed the class some paper. “These are our bookworms. When you finish a book, take one of these bookworms. On it, write your name and the name of your book and put it in the box.”
Mrs. Molina smiled as Simon filled out his bookworm.
Kelsey didn't say anything.…
51. Which of the following is the most suitable for Paragraph 1
A. B.
C. D.
52. Who was the first to finish reading a book
A. Kelsey. B. Mrs. Molina. C. Simon. D. Mr. Boone.
53. From the text we know that Kelsey ________.
A. finished The Secret Garden B. regretted going to the band concert
C. was not good at reading story books D. didn't care about being an April Fool
54. What did Mrs. Molina encourage her students to do
A. To read the chart. B. To report to Mr. Boone.
C. To follow Simon's example. D. To make bookworms by themselves.
55. Which sentence would be the best ending of the text
A. She felt better about not beating Simon. B. She took a bookworm and started to write.
C. She closed The Secret Garden and put it away. D. She decided to read as many books as she could.
C
Take a pen and write the number 6174 on a piece of paper. It looks just like any other number, doesn't it But what if I told you that it was a magic number
Do you think this is a joke Well, let's see the magic with a quick experiment (实验).
Start with a four-digit (四位) number — make sure that at least two of the digits are different, and if three digits are the same, the other digit can't be different by 1, for example, 1112 and 6566 are not the suitable numbers. You may use, for example, 1113.
Now take 7173 as the example. Put the digits in the new order to make the smallest possible number: 1377. Then, the largest number: 7731.
Let's subtract the smaller number from the larger number: 7731-1377 = 6354.
Go back to the second step and repeat the process:
6543-3456 = 3087 8730-0378 = 8352 8532-2358 = 6174
Ta-da! There you have it: 6174!
You can repeat this experiment with another number. What do you end up with Is it 6174
This number is known as Kaprekar's constant. It is named after the Indian mathematician Dattatreya Ramchandra Kaprekar. He discovered the magic behind this number in 1949 after performing the above process.
Kaprekar had always enjoyed playing with numbers. But when he showed the magic of 6174 at an international mathematics meeting, other mathematicians didn't roll out the red carpet. They thought it was a useless discovery and made fun of him. Yet to this day, no scientist can fully explain why this magic works.
Would you like to dive deeper Try different numbers and see how many steps you need to get to 6174. Which number requires the most steps How about the least
56. Which of the following is suitable for the experiment
A. 1111. B. 1112. C. 1113. D. 6566.
57. If the number for the experiment is 2025, which of the following is the next step
A. 5220-0225 B. 5220-2520 C. 2025-0252 D. 2025-0225
58. What does the underlined part “roll out the red carpet” probably mean
A. Show their opinions. B. Talk loudly. C. Express their welcome. D. Understand clearly.
59. What does the writer think of this experiment
A. It's useless. B. It's worth studying. C. It's explainable. D. It's hard to carry out.
60. What's the best title of the text
A. A Magic Number B. A Math Competition
C. A Great Scientist D. An International Discovery
D
About 40 years ago, satellites saw a few small areas of vegetation in the Antarctic Peninsula. These plants covered about 740 square meters.
Since then, however, the land has been turning green quickly. A new study shows that mosses (苔藓) have taken up more than 12 million square meters — nearly four times the size of New York's Central Park! Based on satellite pictures from 1986 to 2021, the study shows that the greening has sped up by 30 percent since 2016. That's fast enough to cover nearly 75 football fields per year.
“Our findings show that the effect of climate change has no limit in its reach,” said Thomas Roland, an environmental scientist. “Even in the most faraway and lonely land, the landscape (景观) is changing.” The Antarctic is the coldest place on Earth. But it has recently been troubled by extreme (极端的) heat events. This summer, a record-breaking heat wave hit parts of the Antarctic. Temperatures were about 10°C higher than normal in mid-July.
As the planet heats up, Antarctica will keep on warming, which means this greening may happen faster. The more the peninsula greens, the more soil will form. Non-native plants will probably take root in the land. Antarctica's native wildlife and ecological (生态的) system can be in danger as a result. “Seeds and small pieces of plants can easily find their way along with tourists, birds and the wind,” Roland said. The plant cover could reduce the Antarctic’ s ability to reflect the sun's heat energy back into space. That's because darker surfaces take in more heat.
At present, the Antarctic landscape is still almost all snow, ice and rock. In the long run, however, they could help further encourage the growth of plants as the climate continues to warm. “The landscape in the Antarctic could be changed forever,” said another scientist.
61. What was the size of the vegetation in the Antarctic Peninsula about 40 years ago
A. About 740 square meters. B. More than 75 football fields.
C. More than 12 million square meters. D. About the size of New York's Central Park.
62. Paragraph 3 explains ________.
A. how Thomas found the Antarctic B. why the Antarctic keeps greening
C. why the Antarctic is the coldest place D. how the landscape in the Antarctic changes
63. What does the underlined word “they” refer to
A. Snow, ice and rock. B. Plants. C. Tourists, birds and wind. D. Scientists.
64. What's the writer's purpose in writing the text
A. To describe the greening in the Antarctic.
B. To explain the reasons for climate change.
C. To warn people of the ecological changes in Antarctic.
D. To call on people to do more research on the peninsula.
65. The structure (结构) of the text is ________.
A. B. C. D.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
E
Keeping a bird diary can be a wonderful way to learn about our feathered friends. 66
First, find a quiet place with many birds. Birds like places where they can get food and water. 67 Don't make sudden moves or loud noises.
Then, make notes about the birds. Look at one bird carefully. 68 You can also draw pictures or take photos of them. Put the drawings or photos in your bird diary too.
It's easy to forget things, so we need to ask ourselves some questions.
● What color is the bird Some birds have bright colors to attract other birds. Some birds are the same color as the land they live on, so that enemies don't see them.
● What shape are the bird's wings 69 Others have small wings that move quickly when they fly. You can stick feathers in your bird diary. Remember never to touch birds' nests or steal eggs from them.
● What are the bird's feet like 70 Can they grip a branch
A. Here's how to start. B. Some birds have wide powerful wings. C. Are they good for walking or swimming D. Sit quietly and avoid disturbing the birds. E. Write down what you see into your bird diary.
Ⅴ.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。
71. 当别人和你说“Bye-bye!”时，你可以这样回应：
_____________________________________________________________________________________!
72. 当Cindy向你倾诉：“I feel nervous before the exam.”时，你可以这样宽慰她:
_____________________________________________________________________________________
73. 当Billy告诉你：“I'm travelling to Beijing.”时，你可以这样祝愿他：
_____________________________________________________________________________________!
74.当你想向Mr. White请教问题时，可以这样礼貌询问：
___________________________________________________________________a question, Mr. White
75.研学活动即将到来，你可以这样表达想急切参加的心情：
______________________________________________________________to take part in the study tour.
Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. can, future 77. kilo
78. visit, twice 79. on one's own
80. while
Ⅶ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Ink and wash painting is known as “shui mo hua”. It is a 81 (tradition) Chinese painting. Basically, black and white are 82 only two colors in ink and wash paintings since water and ink are the necessary materials. 83 the other hand, there is another type of ink and wash painting called color ink painting since the colorful flowers and birds are 84 (paint) with realistic (写实的) and fine brushwork.
What is special about this painting is that it 85 (make) things up close look very real, but things far away look more like a dream. 86 (it) colors are used in a soft way, which makes the whole picture feel artistic (有艺术性的) and full of feeling.
This kind of painting can date back to the Tang dynasty, and it's still a 87 (real) big part of Chinese culture today. All you need to make it is the Four Treasures of the Study: a brush, ink, paper, 88 an inkstone(砚台). They are the basic 89 (tool) that help bring the art to life.
You can paint anything with these tools, even something as cute as a panda, which is a symbol of China. It's more than a drawing; it's about 90 (get) the feeling of what you paint and how it fits in nature. It's a great way to show how people and the world can get along well.
Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分）
91.假定你是李华，以下是你的阶段性英语学习评价表，请据此用英文描述自评结果并谈谈你的改进计划。词数90左右。
Self-assessment about English learning Improvement plans
I'm good at reading. read English stories
I can have long conversations. …
I can remember new words easily. …
I often practice writing. …
I'm active in group work.
注意事项：
1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.意思清楚，表达通畅，行文连贯，书写规范；
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。
Here is the result of my self-assessment. _______________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-2025 学年第一学期福州市九年级英语适应性练习
参考答案及评分标准
Ⅰ.听力（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 听句子选图（7.5分）1-5BABBC
第二节 对话理解（15分）6-10CAAAC 11-15BCCBC
第三节 听力填表（7.5分）16. 50/ fifty 17. factory 18. afford 19. money 20. medical
Ⅱ. 选择填空（15分）21-25AABAB 26-30ACABC 31-35ACBBC
Ⅲ. 完形填空（15分）36--40ABCBC 41--45ACABC
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（40分）46-50 DBBDD 51-55DCBCD 56-60CACBA 61-65ABACA
第二节（5分）66-70ADEBC
Ⅴ.情景交际（10分）
71. Bye-bye! / Bye! / See you!
2 2 1 1
72. No need to worry!/Don't worry!/Take it easy!
1 1 1 1 1 1
73. Have a good/ nice trip!/Wish you a good/ nice trip!
1 1 1 1
74. Could/ May I ask you
1 1
75. I can't wait to
1 1
评分原则：每小题能按要求写出正确的内容，得2分； 能写出主要句子结构，得1-1.5分；能传递个别信息，得0.5分。
Ⅵ.看图写话（10分）
76. The robot can cook in the future.
0.5 1 0.5
77. The apples weigh/ are 5 kilos.
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
78. The girls/ They have visited the Great Wall twice.
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
79. The boy/ He cleans the desk/ table on his own.
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
80. Nick is/ was reading while James is/ was playing basketball.
1 1
评分原则：每小题能写出一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子，得2分；能基本说明图意，写出主要句子结构，得1-1.5分；能传递个别信息，得0.5分。
Ⅶ. 短文填空（10分）
81. traditional 82. the 83. On 84. painted 85. makes 86. Its 87. really 88. and 89. tools 90. getting
Ⅷ. 书面表达（15分）
91.参考范文：
Here is the result of my self-assessment. I'm quite active in group work. However, I struggle with long conversations. I sometimes practice writing, but not very often. Besides, my reading ability is weak, and remembering new words is hard for me.
To level up, I’ll read various materials like newspapers and novels. And I’ll write new words on paper and stick them on my bedroom walls for easy review. Moreover, I’ll put in more effort to practice speaking and writing, which are the key to improve English. This way, I'm sure I can make great progress.
