【2025届高考】英语作业考试化40分钟组合卷之
最新全国各地真题模拟题 24 教师版
【试题说明】
语篇 主题语境 体裁 词数（含试题） 难度系数 适合阶段
A 人与社会之几个适合高中生的欧洲志愿项目 应用文 340 较易(0.85) 高三复习
B 人与社会之二氧化碳圆顶的原理 记叙文 481 适中(0.65)
七选五 人与自我之如何选择合适的爱好 说明文 367 适中(0.65)
完形填空 人与社会之一条错发短信 记叙文 434 适中(0.65)
语法填空 人与社会之中医夜市在中国年轻人中兴起 新闻报道 211 适中(0.65)
应用文写作 中国文化与节日、剪纸
试题文本深度说明
以下是对这些文本的深度说明：
以下是对这些英语试题文本的深度说明：
“人与社会之几个适合高中生的欧洲志愿项目”：此文本关注高中生在国际社会层面的社会实践机会拓展。引导学生思考跨国志愿活动对于个人成长、文化交流以及社会责任感培养的意义。涉及不同欧洲地区的文化特色、社会需求与高中生能在其中发挥的作用，以及这些项目如何促进国际间青少年的相互理解与合作，拓宽他们的全球视野并丰富个人阅历，同时也暗示了教育与国际社会互动融合的趋势。
“人与社会之二氧化碳圆顶的原理”：侧重于科学知识在社会环境中的应用与理解。二氧化碳圆顶的原理探讨涉及到环境科学、工程学等多学科知识在应对社会环境问题（如气候变化、温室气体控制等）方面的作用。这促使学生思考科技与社会发展的相互关系，即科技成果如何为解决社会面临的全球性挑战提供方案，以及社会需求如何推动相关科学技术的研究与创新，反映出科学技术在社会可持续发展进程中的关键地位。
“人与自我之如何选择合适的爱好”：聚焦于个体自我认知与兴趣培养的重要性。在社会多元文化与丰富活动的背景下，高中生需要了解自己的个性、优势和内心需求，以挑选适合自己的爱好。这不仅有助于个人的身心健康发展，如缓解学习压力、提升创造力和自我表达能力等，还能在个人爱好与社会文化潮流的碰撞与融合中，找到自己在社会中的独特定位，进一步构建个人身份认同与价值观体系，体现个体在社会影响下的自我塑造过程。
“人与社会之一条错发短信”：从日常生活中的一个小意外切入人与社会的关系。一条错发短信看似微不足道，却可能引发一系列社会交往中的连锁反应，如误解、意外的联系建立或者对人际关系产生微妙影响等。这能让学生思考在现代通信便捷的社会环境下，个体之间信息传递的准确性、隐私保护以及人际交往中的意外性与不确定性，反映出日常小事背后所蕴含的复杂社会互动逻辑与人际沟通的微妙之处。
“人与社会之中医夜市在中国年轻人中兴起”：体现了传统文化与现代社会生活方式的交融。中医夜市的兴起反映出中医文化在中国社会传承与创新的新形式，以及年轻一代对传统文化的态度转变和重新接纳。这涉及到社会文化复兴运动、健康消费观念的变化以及商业运营模式在文化传播中的应用等多方面因素。同时也表明传统文化在现代社会中具有强大的生命力，能够通过适应时代需求而重新焕发光彩，并在年轻群体中形成新的社会文化现象与消费热潮。
【答案快速对】
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A D B C C B B C D G
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 E A C B D C A B C A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
答案 C B D C B A D
第一部分 阅读理解
第一节 (共7小题；每小题2.5分，满分17.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
（24-25高三上·湖南长沙·阶段练习）Volunteer in Europe and discover a continent full of history, diverse landscapes and culture. Here are several volunteer projects that are perfect for a summer abroad after your graduation from senior high. Check them out and sign up for one!
Greece Turtle Conservation
Requirement (s): English (basic level)
If you are passionate for marine conservation, join us in protecting endangered sea turtles through hands-on fieldwork. Monitor nesting beaches, conduct beach patrol surveys, tag turtles and complete hatching rescues. Enjoy a true research and conservation project adopting an established scientific methodology.
Animal Welfare Helper
Requirement (s): English (mid-level) or Spanish (basic level)
Volunteering at animal shelters offers a rich and rewarding experience that goes beyond holding furry friends close. What they really need is more than the looking after, but volunteers willing to spend quality time and show affection to the animals to help them feel loved after the neglect they have experienced with previous owners.
English Teacher Assistant
Requirement (s): English (advanced level)
This wonderful project aims at helping improve the English speaking abilities of disadvantaged children in Bilbao. According to teaching plans, volunteers will work as Teacher’s Assistants in classes which have small numbers of students and generally lack resources to help with planning creative lessons and running games and activities.
Community Beautification
Requirement (s): English (mid-level)
This project’s target is to assist the local community by assisting in restorations, seasonal activities and general maintenance work within schools and public places. It also gives the volunteers the opportunity to help in offering assistance to the local community.
1．Which project suits students poor in English
A．Greece Turtle Conservation. B．Animal Welfare Helper.
C．English Teacher Assistant. D．Community Beautification.
2．What are animal welfare helpers expected to do most
A．Hug dogs. B．Feed dogs. C．Clean dogs. D．Accompany dogs.
3．From which is the text probably taken
A．A research paper. B．A travel brochure. C．A magazine. D．A novel.
1．A 2．D 3．B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】公益活动（组织机构）、应用文
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几个适合高中生的欧洲志愿项目。
1．细节理解题。根据文章四个标题下的英语水平要求“Requirement (s): English (basic level) (要求：英语（基础水平）)”，“Requirement (s): English (mid-level) or Spanish (basic level) (要求：中级英语或基础西班牙语)”，“Requirement (s): English (advanced level) (要求：高级英语)”，“Requirement (s): English (mid-level) (要求：中级英语)”可知，希腊的海龟保护项目对英语水平的要求最低，适合英语较差的学生。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据文章Animal Welfare Helper标题下“What they really need is more than the looking after, but volunteers willing to spend quality time and show affection to the animals to help them feel loved after the neglect they have experienced with previous owners. (它们真正需要的不仅仅是照顾，而是志愿者愿意花时间陪伴它们，展示爱心，帮助它们在经历前主人的忽视后感受到被爱)”可知，动物福利帮手最需要做的是陪伴动物，让它们感受到爱。故选D。
3．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Volunteer in Europe and discover a continent full of history, diverse landscapes and culture. Here are several volunteer projects that are perfect for a summer abroad after your graduation from senior high. Check them out and sign up for one! (在欧洲做志愿者，探索一个充满历史、多样化的景观和文化的大陆。这里有几个非常适合高中毕业后暑假期间参加的志愿项目。看看这些项目并报名参加吧)”可知，本文介绍了几项欧洲的志愿者项目，邀请人们报名参加，内容类似旅行手册中的志愿者项目介绍，故文中信息可能来自旅游手册。故选B。
B
（24-25高三上·江苏连云港·期中）A giant dome (圆顶状物) filled with 1000 tons of CO could be the answer to the growing headache for the electricity department.
Huge growth in wind and solar energy has provided a source of plentiful green power, but during sunny, windy days across Europe, there is often more electricity than the grid (电网) needs. Many renewable plant owners are racing to find a cheap way to store this extra power so it can be used when energy demand peaks in the evening, or when the wind drops and the sun doesn’t shine.
An Italian company called Energy Dome has the answer: a giant gasholder filled with CO . When green power is plentiful, the CO is pumped into a compressor (压缩机), where the gas is heated and compressed into a liquid, then kept in carbon-steel tanks. When power is required, the liquid CO is run through an evaporator (蒸发器) to turn it back into a pressurised (加压的) gas, which is reheated and used to generate electricity.
“The plant can store power for 8 to 24 hours at a time,” says Energy Dome’s Spadacini. “What we provide is a technology intended to be in the daily storage market. It means to switch energy from day to night, from today to tomorrow.”
Backed by funding from the European Investment Bank, Energy Dome will open its first commercial plant in Sardinia later this year. Energy Dome says it has “received a lot of requests” from other wind and solar plant developers.
However, Mark Barrett at University College London says the CO dome will struggle to compete against traditional batteries for storage, partly because batteries are already being produced at scale. “At present, you can’t put CO domes into mass production. Besides, it’s not easy to wheel a dome out of a factory,” he says. “If I was betting, I wouldn’t put my money on the CO dome.”
4．What is the growing headache for the electricity department
A．How to improve grid services.
B．How to reduce electricity bills.
C．How to store extra renewable energy.
D．How to increase power plant efficiency.
5．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A．The changes of the CO dome. B．The advantages of the CO dome.
C．The working principle of the CO dome. D．The production process of the CO dome.
6．Which word best describes Mark Barrett’s attitude to the CO dome
A．Favorable. B．Cautious.
C．Indifferent. D．Neutral.
7．Which can be a suitable title for the text
A．CO could generate electricity
B．CO -filled dome could store power
C．Energy Dome solved the energy crisis
D．Energy Dome opened a commercial plant
4．C 5．C 6．B 7．B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】发明与创造 、说明文
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了二氧化碳圆顶的原理及在能源存储中的应用前景。
4．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Huge growth in wind and solar energy has provided a source of plentiful green power, but during sunny, windy days across Europe, there is often more electricity than the grid (电网) needs. Many renewable plant owners are racing to find a cheap way to store this extra power so it can be used when energy demand peaks in the evening, or when the wind drops and the sun doesn’t shine. (风能和太阳能的巨大增长为绿色能源提供了充足的来源，但在欧洲各地阳光明媚、刮风的日子里，电力往往超过电网的需求。许多可再生能源发电厂的所有者都在竞相寻找一种廉价的方式来储存这些额外的电力，以便在晚上能源需求高峰时使用，或者在风力减弱、太阳不亮的时候使用。)”可知，电力部门日益头痛的问题是如何储存多余的可再生能源。故选C。
5．主旨大意题。根据文章第三段“An Italian company called Energy Dome has the answer: a giant gasholder filled with CO . When green power is plentiful, the CO is pumped into a compressor (压缩机), where the gas is heated and compressed into a liquid, then kept in carbon-steel tanks. When power is required, the liquid CO is run through an evaporator (蒸发器) to turn it back into a pressurised (加压的) gas, which is reheated and used to generate electricity. (一家名为Energy Dome的意大利公司提出了一个解决方案：一个装满二氧化碳的巨大气罐。当绿色电力充足时，二氧化碳被泵入压缩机，在那里气体被加热并压缩成液体，然后储存在碳钢罐中。当需要电力时，液态二氧化碳经过蒸发器变回加压气体，再次加热后用于发电。)”可知，第三段主要讲述了二氧化碳圆顶的工作原理。故选C。
6．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“However, Mark Barrett at University College London says the CO dome will struggle to compete against traditional batteries for storage, partly because batteries are already being produced at scale. “At present, you can’t put CO domes into mass production. Besides, it’s not easy to wheel a dome out of a factory,” he says. “If I was betting, I wouldn’t put my money on the CO dome.” (然而，伦敦大学学院的Mark Barrett表示，在存储方面，二氧化碳圆顶将难以与传统电池竞争，部分原因是电池已经大规模生产。“目前，你还不能将二氧化碳圆顶投入大规模生产。此外，把一个圆顶从工厂里推出来也不容易。”“如果我打赌，我不会把钱押在二氧化碳穹顶上。”)”可知，他对二氧化碳储气罐持谨慎态度，认为它很难与传统电池竞争，并且目前还不能大规模生产。故选B。
7．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是由文章第一段“A giant dome (圆顶状物) filled with 1000 tons of CO could be the answer to the growing headache for the electricity department. (一个装满1000吨二氧化碳的巨型圆顶可能是解决电力部门日益头痛的问题的答案。)”可知，文章主要讲述了二氧化碳圆顶的原理及在能源存储中的应用前景。因此，最适合作为文章标题的是“CO -filled dome could store power (充满二氧化碳的圆顶可以储存电力)”。故选B。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
（24-25高三上·山西运城·期中）While a hobby is anything you do in your leisure time that brings you joy or pleasure, not all hobbies are good for you when it comes to health and happiness. To choose how you spend your time, ask yourself how you feel when you finish doing a particular activity.
Many hobbies enhance your sense of satisfaction. 8 I know many people’s hobby is just scrolling through social media, but the reality is that they feel lost or even worse afterward. 9 When you play video and mobile games, you just sit still or lie down without any movement, which increases your risk of many health issues. You need to be aware of that and strive for balance.
So how do you choose a hobby Just look at it through the lens of the seven pillars of health: sleep, nutrition, movement, emotional mastery, thoughts, relationships and purpose. We need them all for an ideal lifestyle. 10
What hobbies are right for you will vary greatly based on your personality, interests, abilities and resources, but most people have a gut instinct of likes and dislikes. 11 For instance, if you’d like to add more movement to your life, improve your memory and build friendships, you might enjoy a group exercise hobby like Zumba, paddleboard, yoga or “star tour” night hikes. Your options are limited only by your imagination.
12 The answer is individual. Some people focus all their energies on the one thing they are super passionate about, while others enjoy a variety of activities. Regardless, it’s good to try something new every once in a while, as the novelty is good for refreshing boring life.
A．Is there a right number of hobbies to have
B．How do hobbies benefit our body, brain and spirit
C．However, some only add to your emptiness and tiredness.
D．The other downside of electronic hobbies is little or no exercising.
E．A good way to pick a hobby is by considering what you want to improve.
F．Luckily, nearly all hobbies can provide measurable positive health benefits.
G．Doing a hobby that engages you in these aspects will make you happy and healthy.
8．C 9．D 10．G 11．E 12．A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】爱好、方法/策略
【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要讲述了如何选择合适的爱好。
8．根据前文提到的“Many hobbies enhance your sense of satisfaction(许多爱好能提高你的满足感)”以及后文提到的“I know many people’s hobby is just scrolling through social media, but the reality is that they feel lost or even worse afterward. (我知道很多人的爱好只是刷社交媒体，但现实是，他们会感到迷失，甚至更糟。)”可知，这里提到很多爱好能带来满足感，下文说到爱好刷社交媒体会令人感到迷失，甚至更糟，前后形成对比，C选项“然而，有些只会增加你的空虚和疲劳。”符合语境。故选C。
9．根据后文提到的“When you play video and mobile games, you just sit still or lie down without any movement, which increases your risk of many health issues.(当你玩视频和手机游戏时，你只是坐着或躺着不动，这增加了你患许多健康问题的风险。)”可知，此处讲述爱好电子产品会带来健康危险，讲到了这种爱好的不利之处，D选项“电子爱好的另一个缺点是很少或根本不锻炼。”符合语境。故选D。
10．根据前文提到的“Just look at it through the lens of the seven pillars of health: sleep, nutrition, movement, emotional mastery, thoughts, relationships and purpose. We need them all for an ideal lifestyle.(只是从健康的七大支柱来看它：睡眠、营养、运动、情绪控制、思想、人际关系和目标。理想的生活方式需要它们。)”可知，此处讲述选择爱好要从健康和理想的生活方式等方面来考虑，因此推断G选项“有一个能让你在这些方面投入的爱好会让你快乐和健康。”符合语境，these aspects指代上文提到的健康的各个方面，故选G。
11．根据前文提到的“What hobbies are right for you will vary greatly based on your personality, interests, abilities and resources, but most people have a gut instinct of likes and dislikes.(什么样的爱好适合你，取决于你的个性、兴趣、能力和资源，但大多数人都有一种本能的好恶。)”可知，爱好的选择取决于一个人的个性，兴趣等，因此可知，此处将会是选择爱好的方式，E选项“选择爱好的一个好方法是考虑你想要提高什么。”符合语境。故选E。
12．根据后文提到的“The answer is individual. Some people focus all their energies on the one thing they are super passionate about, while others enjoy a variety of activities. (答案因人而异。有些人把所有的精力都集中在一件他们非常热爱的事情上，而另一些人则喜欢各种各样的活动。)”可知，本段讲述选择什么样的爱好因人而异，每个人的爱好各不相同，有的坚持一个爱好，有的有许多爱好，因推断A选项“用多少爱好有合适的数量吗？”符合语境，引出下文对此问题的解释。故选A。
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（24-25高三上·江苏连云港·期中）Nearly everyone has received texts from wrong numbers. But how many times do those texts 13 change people’s lives Probably never. We usually choose to 14 them, but Tony Wood didn’t. He received an 15 message from a woman called Syd 16 an opinion on her formal dress.
Wood had never met Syd, but he 17 the message to his children, who all thought Syd looked great in her dress. He took a picture of his children giving two 18 up and sent their opinions to Syd, but never 19 back from her.
Several weeks later, Wood saw the text he sent to Syd with the picture of his children 20 on social media! Wood introduced himself to Syd and told her his son Kaizler wasn’t in the picture because he was being 21 for leukemia (白血病).
This 22 was enough for people to help Wood family. It started when a stranger joined the “Prayers for Kaizler” group and 23 a page on a crowdfunding platform to help the family 24 Kaizler’s medical costs.
Donations started coming in from total 25 and soon the Woods’ had $50,000. One wrong number text really 26 this boy’s life, and one honest 27 is all it took for people to help the family in need.
13．A．slightly B．obviously C．literally D．quickly
14．A．answer B．ignore C．refuse D．save
15．A．abnormal B．impolite C．illegal D．unusual
16．A．turning to B．relying on C．asking for D．dealing with
17．A．showed B．announced C．distributed D．reported
18．A．fingers B．thumbs C．palms D．hands
19．A．rose B．held C．heard D．kept
20．A．spread B．sold C．edited D．deleted
21．A．diagnosed B．cured C．treated D．prescribed
22．A．notice B．information C．picture D．text
23．A．look up B．fix up C．make up D．set up
24．A．spend B．collect C．cover D．raise
25．A．relatives B．strangers C．neighbors D．friends
26．A．changed B．ruined C．colored D．disturbed
27．A．explanation B．apology C．conversation D．response
13．C 14．B 15．D 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．A 21．C 22．B 23．D 24．C 25．B 26．A 27．D
【难度】0.85
【知识点】记叙文、善行义举（个人）、生活故事
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了托尼·伍德因回复了一条错发短信，反而帮助了患有白血病的儿子的故事。
13．考查副词词义辨析。句意：但这些文字有多少次真正改变了人们的生活？A. slightly轻微地；B. obviously明显地；C. literally真正地；D. quickly快速地。根据下文“really”可知，这些文字有多少次真正改变了人们的生活？这是作者发出的心灵的拷问。故选C项。
14．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们通常选择忽略它们，但托尼·伍德没有。A. answer回答；B. ignore忽略；C. refuse拒绝；D. save节省。根据上文“Probably never.”可知，我们通常选择忽略错发的短信。故选B项。
15．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他收到了一条不同寻常的信息，来自一位名叫西德的女士，询问他对她的正装的看法。A. abnormal不正常的；B. impolite不礼貌的；C. illegal非法的；D. unusual不寻常的。根据下文“message from a woman called Syd ____4____ an opinion on her formal dress.”可知，这是一条不同寻常的信息。故选D项。
16．考查动词短语辨析。句意：他收到了一条不同寻常的信息，来自一位名叫西德的女士，询问他对她的正装的看法。A. turning to求助；B. relying on依靠；C. asking for寻求；D. dealing with处理。根据下文“He took a picture of his children giving two ____6____ up and sent their opinions to Syd”可知，这位女士在询问他对她的正装的看法。故选C项。
17．考查动词词义辨析。句意：伍德从未见过西德，但他把这条信息给他的孩子们看，他们都认为西德穿着裙子很漂亮。A. showed展示；B. announced宣布；C. distributed分配；D. reported报道。根据下文“who all thought Syd looked great in her dress.”可知，他把这条信息给他的孩子们看。故选A项。
18．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他拍了一张孩子们竖起两个大拇指的照片，并把他们的意见发给了西德，但一直没有收到她的回复。A. fingers手指；B. thumbs拇指；C. palms手掌；D. hands手。孩子们对Syd给与了积极的评价，所以是竖起两个大拇指。故选B项。
19．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他拍了一张孩子们竖起两个大拇指的照片，并把他们的意见发给了西德，但一直没有收到她的回复。A. rose升起；B. held举起；C. heard听，得知；D. kept保持。根据下文“Several weeks later, Wood saw the text he sent to Syd with the picture of his children ____8____ on social media!”可知，但一直没有收到她的回复。固定搭配hear back from sb“收到某人的回复”。故选C项。
20．考查动词词义辨析。句意：几周后，伍德看到他发给西德的带有孩子们照片的短信在社交媒体上传播开来！ A. spread传播；B. sold卖；C. edited编辑；D. deleted删除。根据下文“on social media”可知，带有孩子们照片的短信在社交媒体上传播开来。故选A项。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：伍德向西德做了自我介绍，并告诉她他的儿子凯兹勒没有出现在照片中，因为他正在接受白血病治疗。A. diagnosed诊断；B. cured治愈；C. treated治疗；D. prescribed给……开（药）。根据下文“for leukemia (白血病).”可知，的儿子凯兹勒没有出现在照片中，因为他正在接受白血病治疗。故选C项。
22．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些信息足以让人们帮助伍德一家。A. notice通知；B. information信息；C. picture图片；D. text文本。根据上文“Wood introduced himself to Syd and told her his son Kaizler wasn’t in the picture because he was being ____9____ for leukemia (白血病).”可知，这些都是关于家庭的信息。故选B项。
23．考查动词短语辨析。句意：一名陌生人加入了“为凯兹勒祈祷”小组，并在众筹平台上建立了一个页面，帮助凯兹勒的家人支付医疗费用。A. look up查找；B. fix up整修，装修；C. make up组成；D. set up建立。根据下文“a page on a crowdfunding platform”可知，在众筹平台上建立了一个页面。故选D项。
24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一名陌生人加入了“为凯兹勒祈祷”小组，并在众筹平台上建立了一个页面，帮助凯兹勒的家人支付医疗费用。A. spend花费；B. collect收集；C. cover支付； D. raise举起。根据上文“a crowdfunding platform”及空后“Kaizler’s medical costs”可知，众筹平台的目的就是为帮助别人，支付医疗费用。故选C项。
25．考查名词词义辨析。句意：捐款开始来自完全陌生的人，很快伍兹一家就有了5万美元。A. relatives亲戚；B. strangers陌生人；C. neighbors邻居；D. friends朋友。根据上文“a stranger”可知，捐款开始来自完全陌生的人。故选B项。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一条打错号码的短信真的改变了这个男孩的生活，而一个诚实的回复就足以让人们帮助这个需要帮助的家庭。A. changed改变；B. ruined破坏；C. colored给……涂颜色；D. disturbed打扰。根据上文“change people’s lives”可知，一条打错号码的短信真的改变了这个男孩的生活。故选A项。
27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一条打错号码的短信真的改变了这个男孩的生活，而一个诚实的回复就足以让人们帮助这个需要帮助的家庭。A. explanation解释；B. apology抱歉；C. conversation谈话；D. response回复。根据上文“He took a picture of his children giving two ____6____ up and sent their opinions to Syd”可知，此处指回复。故选D项。
第二节 语法填空 (满分15分)
（24-25高三上·江苏连云港·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and night markets, two 28 (seem) unrelated things, have recently become a trending combination 29 (chase) after by young people in China.
Instead of taking place in hospitals or clinics during office hours, consultations, prescriptions, acupuncture, and dietary advice offered by certified TCM doctors in the busy atmosphere of night markets 30 (attract) a significant number of young people so far.
Young people may not have time to visit hospitals during the day due to work 31 (commit), so this trend has quickly caught their attention. In today’s fast-paced lifestyle, young people’s awareness of health and wellness is gradually increasing 32 this form of night markets caters to their health needs. Besides, the night market environment is 33 (relax) than hospitals, and the attitude of health care providers is more approachable, 34 (improve) the overall health care experience and increasing patient engagement.
Visitors used to experience a region’s culture through night markets, 35 they can find a variety of goods, 36 clothing and groceries to local handicrafts, souvenirs and street food. Now TCM gives them one more reason to go.
TCM has long been a part of Chinese people’s daily life; its increasing accessibility and integration are now giving this ancient tradition more 37 (strong) and vitality.
28．seemingly 29．chased 30．have attracted 31．commitment/commitments 32．and 33．more relaxing 34．improving 35．where 36．from 37．strength
【难度】0.65
【知识点】医疗 、社会问题与社会现象
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中医夜市在中国年轻人中兴起的现象及其原因。
28．考查副词。句意：传统中医（TCM）和夜市，这两个看似无关的事物，最近在中国年轻人中成为了追逐的趋势。本空用副词seemingly“表面上地，看似”，作状语，修饰unrelated。故填seemingly。
29．考查非谓语动词。句意：传统中医（TCM）和夜市，这两个看似无关的事物，最近在中国年轻人中成为了追逐的趋势。本句谓语为have become ，此处为非谓语动词，且a trending combination 与chase“追逐”为被动关系，应用过去分词，作后置定语。故填chased。
30．考查动词时态。句意：中医咨询、开处方、针灸和饮食建议不再是在上班时间在医院或诊所进行，而是在热闹的夜市氛围中由有资质的中医医生提供，迄今为止吸引了相当多的年轻人。根据句中so far可知，attract“吸引”这一动作开始于过去，持续到现在，句子时态应用现在完成时，又因主语是consultations, prescriptions, acupuncture, and dietary advice，所以助动词用have。故填have attracted。
31．考查名词。句意：由于工作投入，年轻人白天可能没有时间去医院，所以这一趋势迅速引起了他们的注意。本空用名词commitment“奉献，投入，不得不做的事”，作介词to的宾语。表示工作上的整体投入，用单数形式；或者强调的是具体的工作投入，用复数形式。故填commitment或commitments。
32．考查连词。句意：在当今快节奏的生活方式中，年轻人的健康和养生意识逐渐增强，这种形式的夜市迎合了他们的健康需求。本空用连词and“并且”，连接两个并列的句子。故填and。
33．考查形容词比较级。句意：此外，夜市的环境比医院更放松，医护人员的态度更平易近人，改善了整体的医疗体验，提高了患者的参与度。根据空后的than可知，本空用比较级more relaxing“更放松”。故填more relaxing。
34．考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，夜市的环境比医院更放松，医护人员的态度更平易近人，改善了整体的医疗体验，提高了患者的参与度。and后的句子谓语为is，此处为非谓语动词，本空用现在分词improving“改善，提高”，作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果。故填improving。
35．考查定语从句。句意：游客过去常常通过夜市体验一个地区的文化，在那里他们可以找到各种商品，从服装和杂货到当地手工艺品、纪念品和街头食品。本空引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是night markets，关系词代替先行词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故填where。
36．考查介词。句意：游客过去常常通过夜市体验一个地区的文化，在那里他们可以找到各种商品，从服装和杂货到当地手工艺品、纪念品和街头食品。本空用from，from...to...“从……到……”。故填from。
37．考查名词。句意：中医早已成为中国人日常生活的一部分；如今，它的通达性和融合性日益增强，赋予了这一古老传统更多的力量和活力。本空用名词strength“力量”，与后面的vitality“活力”并列，共同作are giving的宾语。故填strength。
第三节 应用文 超强能力者 附加题(本题共15分）
38．（24-25高三上·河南三门峡·期中）你校正在进行关于中国传统文化的宣讲活动，请你以Paper Cuts为题，从剪纸的类型、历史影响等方面介绍一下中国的剪纸文化。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按以下格式作答。
Paper Cuts
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Paper Cuts
Paper Cuts are a significant part of Chinese traditional culture, known for their intricate designs and cultural symbolism. Originating from the Han dynasty, paper cutting has evolved into various styles across different regions of China. These include the symmetrical patterns of Shaanxi, the vibrant colors of Yunnan, and the delicate designs of Jiangsu. Historically, paper cuts were used in festivals and ceremonies to bring good luck and ward off evil spirits. Today, they continue to influence modern art and design, reflecting the rich cultural heritage of China.
【难度】0.65
【知识点】中国文化与节日、剪纸
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。学校正在进行关于中国传统文化的宣讲活动，要求考生按照要求以Paper Cuts为题，从剪纸的类型、历史影响等方面介绍一下中国的剪纸文化。
【详解】1.词汇积累
重要的：significant → important
复杂的：intricate → complex
开始于：originate from → start from
各种各样的：various → a variety of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Paper Cuts are a significant part of Chinese traditional culture, known for their intricate designs and cultural symbolism.
拓展句：Paper Cuts are a significant part of Chinese traditional culture, which are known for their intricate designs and cultural symbolism.
【点睛】【高分句型1】 Originating from the Han dynasty, paper cutting has evolved into various styles across different regions of China.（运用了现在分词Originating作状语）
【高分句型2】Today, they continue to influence modern art and design, reflecting the rich cultural heritage of China.（运用了不定式to influence作宾语、现在分词reflecting作状语）【2025届高考】英语作业考试化40分钟组合卷之
最新全国各地真题模拟题 24 学生版
【试题说明】
语篇 主题语境 体裁 词数（含试题） 难度系数 适合阶段
A 人与社会之几个适合高中生的欧洲志愿项目 应用文 340 较易(0.85) 高三复习
B 人与社会之二氧化碳圆顶的原理 记叙文 481 适中(0.65)
七选五 人与自我之如何选择合适的爱好 说明文 367 适中(0.65)
完形填空 人与社会之一条错发短信 记叙文 434 适中(0.65)
语法填空 人与社会之中医夜市在中国年轻人中兴起 新闻报道 211 适中(0.65)
应用文写作 中国文化与节日、剪纸
第一部分 阅读理解
第一节 (共7小题；每小题2.5分，满分17.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
（24-25高三上·湖南长沙·阶段练习）Volunteer in Europe and discover a continent full of history, diverse landscapes and culture. Here are several volunteer projects that are perfect for a summer abroad after your graduation from senior high. Check them out and sign up for one!
Greece Turtle Conservation
Requirement (s): English (basic level)
If you are passionate for marine conservation, join us in protecting endangered sea turtles through hands-on fieldwork. Monitor nesting beaches, conduct beach patrol surveys, tag turtles and complete hatching rescues. Enjoy a true research and conservation project adopting an established scientific methodology.
Animal Welfare Helper
Requirement (s): English (mid-level) or Spanish (basic level)
Volunteering at animal shelters offers a rich and rewarding experience that goes beyond holding furry friends close. What they really need is more than the looking after, but volunteers willing to spend quality time and show affection to the animals to help them feel loved after the neglect they have experienced with previous owners.
English Teacher Assistant
Requirement (s): English (advanced level)
This wonderful project aims at helping improve the English speaking abilities of disadvantaged children in Bilbao. According to teaching plans, volunteers will work as Teacher’s Assistants in classes which have small numbers of students and generally lack resources to help with planning creative lessons and running games and activities.
Community Beautification
Requirement (s): English (mid-level)
This project’s target is to assist the local community by assisting in restorations, seasonal activities and general maintenance work within schools and public places. It also gives the volunteers the opportunity to help in offering assistance to the local community.
1．Which project suits students poor in English
A．Greece Turtle Conservation. B．Animal Welfare Helper.
C．English Teacher Assistant. D．Community Beautification.
2．What are animal welfare helpers expected to do most
A．Hug dogs. B．Feed dogs. C．Clean dogs. D．Accompany dogs.
3．From which is the text probably taken
A．A research paper. B．A travel brochure. C．A magazine. D．A novel.
B
（24-25高三上·江苏连云港·期中）A giant dome (圆顶状物) filled with 1000 tons of CO could be the answer to the growing headache for the electricity department.
Huge growth in wind and solar energy has provided a source of plentiful green power, but during sunny, windy days across Europe, there is often more electricity than the grid (电网) needs. Many renewable plant owners are racing to find a cheap way to store this extra power so it can be used when energy demand peaks in the evening, or when the wind drops and the sun doesn’t shine.
An Italian company called Energy Dome has the answer: a giant gasholder filled with CO . When green power is plentiful, the CO is pumped into a compressor (压缩机), where the gas is heated and compressed into a liquid, then kept in carbon-steel tanks. When power is required, the liquid CO is run through an evaporator (蒸发器) to turn it back into a pressurised (加压的) gas, which is reheated and used to generate electricity.
“The plant can store power for 8 to 24 hours at a time,” says Energy Dome’s Spadacini. “What we provide is a technology intended to be in the daily storage market. It means to switch energy from day to night, from today to tomorrow.”
Backed by funding from the European Investment Bank, Energy Dome will open its first commercial plant in Sardinia later this year. Energy Dome says it has “received a lot of requests” from other wind and solar plant developers.
However, Mark Barrett at University College London says the CO dome will struggle to compete against traditional batteries for storage, partly because batteries are already being produced at scale. “At present, you can’t put CO domes into mass production. Besides, it’s not easy to wheel a dome out of a factory,” he says. “If I was betting, I wouldn’t put my money on the CO dome.”
4．What is the growing headache for the electricity department
A．How to improve grid services.
B．How to reduce electricity bills.
C．How to store extra renewable energy.
D．How to increase power plant efficiency.
5．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A．The changes of the CO dome. B．The advantages of the CO dome.
C．The working principle of the CO dome. D．The production process of the CO dome.
6．Which word best describes Mark Barrett’s attitude to the CO dome
A．Favorable. B．Cautious.
C．Indifferent. D．Neutral.
7．Which can be a suitable title for the text
A．CO could generate electricity
B．CO -filled dome could store power
C．Energy Dome solved the energy crisis
D．Energy Dome opened a commercial plant
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
（24-25高三上·山西运城·期中）While a hobby is anything you do in your leisure time that brings you joy or pleasure, not all hobbies are good for you when it comes to health and happiness. To choose how you spend your time, ask yourself how you feel when you finish doing a particular activity.
Many hobbies enhance your sense of satisfaction. 8 I know many people’s hobby is just scrolling through social media, but the reality is that they feel lost or even worse afterward. 9 When you play video and mobile games, you just sit still or lie down without any movement, which increases your risk of many health issues. You need to be aware of that and strive for balance.
So how do you choose a hobby Just look at it through the lens of the seven pillars of health: sleep, nutrition, movement, emotional mastery, thoughts, relationships and purpose. We need them all for an ideal lifestyle. 10
What hobbies are right for you will vary greatly based on your personality, interests, abilities and resources, but most people have a gut instinct of likes and dislikes. 11 For instance, if you’d like to add more movement to your life, improve your memory and build friendships, you might enjoy a group exercise hobby like Zumba, paddleboard, yoga or “star tour” night hikes. Your options are limited only by your imagination.
12 The answer is individual. Some people focus all their energies on the one thing they are super passionate about, while others enjoy a variety of activities. Regardless, it’s good to try something new every once in a while, as the novelty is good for refreshing boring life.
A．Is there a right number of hobbies to have
B．How do hobbies benefit our body, brain and spirit
C．However, some only add to your emptiness and tiredness.
D．The other downside of electronic hobbies is little or no exercising.
E．A good way to pick a hobby is by considering what you want to improve.
F．Luckily, nearly all hobbies can provide measurable positive health benefits.
G．Doing a hobby that engages you in these aspects will make you happy and healthy.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（24-25高三上·江苏连云港·期中）Nearly everyone has received texts from wrong numbers. But how many times do those texts 13 change people’s lives Probably never. We usually choose to 14 them, but Tony Wood didn’t. He received an 15 message from a woman called Syd 16 an opinion on her formal dress.
Wood had never met Syd, but he 17 the message to his children, who all thought Syd looked great in her dress. He took a picture of his children giving two 18 up and sent their opinions to Syd, but never 19 back from her.
Several weeks later, Wood saw the text he sent to Syd with the picture of his children 20 on social media! Wood introduced himself to Syd and told her his son Kaizler wasn’t in the picture because he was being 21 for leukemia (白血病).
This 22 was enough for people to help Wood family. It started when a stranger joined the “Prayers for Kaizler” group and 23 a page on a crowdfunding platform to help the family 24 Kaizler’s medical costs.
Donations started coming in from total 25 and soon the Woods’ had $50,000. One wrong number text really 26 this boy’s life, and one honest 27 is all it took for people to help the family in need.
13．A．slightly B．obviously C．literally D．quickly
14．A．answer B．ignore C．refuse D．save
15．A．abnormal B．impolite C．illegal D．unusual
16．A．turning to B．relying on C．asking for D．dealing with
17．A．showed B．announced C．distributed D．reported
18．A．fingers B．thumbs C．palms D．hands
19．A．rose B．held C．heard D．kept
20．A．spread B．sold C．edited D．deleted
21．A．diagnosed B．cured C．treated D．prescribed
22．A．notice B．information C．picture D．text
23．A．look up B．fix up C．make up D．set up
24．A．spend B．collect C．cover D．raise
25．A．relatives B．strangers C．neighbors D．friends
26．A．changed B．ruined C．colored D．disturbed
27．A．explanation B．apology C．conversation D．response
第二节 语法填空 (满分15分)
（24-25高三上·江苏连云港·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and night markets, two 28 (seem) unrelated things, have recently become a trending combination 29 (chase) after by young people in China.
Instead of taking place in hospitals or clinics during office hours, consultations, prescriptions, acupuncture, and dietary advice offered by certified TCM doctors in the busy atmosphere of night markets 30 (attract) a significant number of young people so far.
Young people may not have time to visit hospitals during the day due to work 31 (commit), so this trend has quickly caught their attention. In today’s fast-paced lifestyle, young people’s awareness of health and wellness is gradually increasing 32 this form of night markets caters to their health needs. Besides, the night market environment is 33 (relax) than hospitals, and the attitude of health care providers is more approachable, 34 (improve) the overall health care experience and increasing patient engagement.
Visitors used to experience a region’s culture through night markets, 35 they can find a variety of goods, 36 clothing and groceries to local handicrafts, souvenirs and street food. Now TCM gives them one more reason to go.
TCM has long been a part of Chinese people’s daily life; its increasing accessibility and integration are now giving this ancient tradition more 37 (strong) and vitality.
第三节 应用文 超强能力者 附加题(本题共15分）
38．（24-25高三上·河南三门峡·期中）你校正在进行关于中国传统文化的宣讲活动，请你以Paper Cuts为题，从剪纸的类型、历史影响等方面介绍一下中国的剪纸文化。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按以下格式作答。
Paper Cuts
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【参考范文】
Paper Cuts
Paper Cuts are a significant part of Chinese traditional culture, known for their intricate designs and cultural symbolism. Originating from the Han dynasty, paper cutting has evolved into various styles across different regions of China. These include the symmetrical patterns of Shaanxi, the vibrant colors of Yunnan, and the delicate designs of Jiangsu. Historically, paper cuts were used in festivals and ceremonies to bring good luck and ward off evil spirits. Today, they continue to influence modern art and design, reflecting the rich cultural heritage of China.
【难度】0.65
【知识点】中国文化与节日、剪纸
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。学校正在进行关于中国传统文化的宣讲活动，要求考生按照要求以Paper Cuts为题，从剪纸的类型、历史影响等方面介绍一下中国的剪纸文化。
【详解】1.词汇积累
重要的：significant → important
复杂的：intricate → complex
开始于：originate from → start from
各种各样的：various → a variety of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Paper Cuts are a significant part of Chinese traditional culture, known for their intricate designs and cultural symbolism.
拓展句：Paper Cuts are a significant part of Chinese traditional culture, which are known for their intricate designs and cultural symbolism.
【点睛】【高分句型1】 Originating from the Han dynasty, paper cutting has evolved into various styles across different regions of China.（运用了现在分词Originating作状语）
【高分句型2】Today, they continue to influence modern art and design, reflecting the rich cultural heritage of China.（运用了不定式to influence作宾语、现在分词reflecting作状语）
