常州市2024-2025学年第一学期七年级期末质量调研
英 语
（考试范围：初中英语七年级上册）
注意：本试卷共10页，全卷满分为100分，考试时间为90分钟。考生须将答案书写在答题卡上，写在试卷上的一律无效。期末成绩=笔试成绩×90%+口试成绩（10%）
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。
1. What’s Mary doing in the photo
A. B. C.
2. How does Paul usually go to school
A B. C.
3. What festival does Lucy like
A. B C.
4. Where are they now
A. B. C.
5. What does Jane’s brother look like
A. He has brown hair. B. He has black hair. C. He wears glasses.
6. What does Bob plan to do on Friday
A. Go to a farm. B. Visit his uncle. C. Visit his grandparents.
7. How much do the clothes cost
A.80 yuan. B.150 yuan. C.230 yuan.
8. How often does the boy take swimming lessons
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day.
9. Who likes playing basketball
A. Sarah. B. Sarah’s brother. C. Sarah’s cousin.
10. Why doesn’t Jessica want to buy this scarf
A. It’s expensive.
B. She doesn’t like red.
C. It doesn’t match her dress.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。
听一段对话，回答第11~12小题。
11. What are they planning to do this Sunday
A. Go to an art show. B. Go to a dance class. C. Visit a city park.
12. When will they meet
A. At 2:00 p. m. B. At 8:00 a. m. C. At 9:00 a. m.
听第一篇短文，回答第13~15小题。在空格内填入你听到的信息。每格限一词。
About Alice
Age （13）______ years old.
Looks A slim girl with （14）______ brown hair.
Favourite sport Volleyball. She practises it every day.
Dream She wants to be a volleyball （15）______
听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。
16. What day is it today
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
17. What will Frank do in the morning
A. Fly a kite. B. Go swimming. C. Play football.
18. What does Frank’s mother plan to buy for his father
A. A tie. B. A shirt. C. A coat.
19. What colour does Frank like best
A. Yellow. B. White. C. Blue.
20. Where will they have dinner
A. At home. B. At the park. C. At the mall.
二、
选出下列单词画线部分的发音。
1. termA. [ ] B. [ ] C. [a:] D. [ :]
2. breadA. [i:] B. [ ] C. [ ] D. [e]
3. gladA. [e] B. [ ] C. [e ] D. [ ]
4. wholeA. [u:] B. [a ] C. [ ] D. [ ]
5. matchA. [t ] B. [dr] C. [ ] D. [s]
三、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
6. I do the reading for ________ hour every day.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
7. —When are we going to have a school trip this term, Mr. Wu
—________ March 15th.
A. In B. On C. At D. Till
8. I don’t know these words. Let me look ________ up in this book.
A. they B. it C. them D. their
9. Many changes ________ in my city every year.
A. take apart B. take part C. take turns D. take place
10. — Do you live a healthy life
— Yes. I have enough sleep every day and ________ eat sweet snacks.
A. always B. usually C. often D. seldom
11. To keep fit, the fat boy should eat ________ and exercise more.
A. much B. more C. less D. a lot
12. —What should I wear to ________ my black T-shirt
—What about blue jeans
A. match B. mix C. fit D. choose
13. —Hello, Mr. Zhang! Is Sam home
—Sorry, Andy. He ________ in the city library at the moment.
A. reads B. is reading C. read D. will read
14. The museum is not far from here. ________, it’s near here.
A. In fact B. As well C. For example D. In all
15. —Our class will have a basketball match with Class 2 next Monday.
—________!
A. Good luck B. Yes, I agree
C. Thank you D. You are welcome
四、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Let me tell you about a very famous school in Chinese history — Yingtianfu Academy. This school was one of the four great schools in ancient (古代的) China. Later, it ____16____ its name into the “Nanjing Guozijian”.
Students at Yingtianfu Academy had a(n)____17____ life. They woke up early in the morning to practice calligraphy (书法) and read books. They studied ____18____ like Chinese, history, and something else. They also learned ____19____ to write poems and articles (文章).
Students at Yingtianfu Academy took part in all kinds of ____20____ as well, like debates (辩论) and shows. They often learned from each other, ____21____ some of them became good friends later.
Fan Zhongyan was a famous student from this school. He ____22____ 5 years studying here. He worked very hard and often ____23____ late. During this time, he became ____24____ writing poems. He wrote hundreds of great poems. Today, we still read and enjoy many of them. Later, he worked as a ____25____ here. What the students learned from him helped shape (塑造) their future. Some of his students later became great people to work for the country.
16. A. called B. changed C. used D. told
17. A. hard B. free C. busy D. exciting
18. A. languages B. books C. science D. subjects
19. A. where B. what C. when D. how
20. A. trips B. activities C. sports D. parties
21. A. because B. so C. but D. or
22. A. spent B. paid C. cost D. took
23. A. stayed up B. stood up C. got up D. dressed up
24. A. tired of B. sad about C. interested in D. surprised at
25. A. teacher B. painter C. designer D. farmer
五、阅读理解（共15小题，共20分；46-55题每小题1.5分，56-60题每小题1分）
A
Sam: I like collecting (收集) stones. At the weekend, I often walk along a small river to look for them. In my eyes, each stone is special and beautiful in its own way. They come in different shapes and colors. Some have nice patterns (图案) in them. My favourite stone is a brown one, because it looks like a chicken. I like to show my collection to my friends and family. It’s a fun way to spend my free time.
Jessie: In my family, there are 2 fans of DIY (自己动手做)—my father and I. My father has a big box full of tools (工具). We like to use them to do DIY jobs. Last month, we made a wooden chair together. I also like to make birthday gifts for my family and friends. I only use simple (简单的) materials, but the gifts become special. I also have a lot of fun from it.
26. Where does Sam look for stones at the weekend
A. In a stone museum. B. By a small river.
C. At a big park. D. Near the mountains.
27. Which of the following is true about Jessie’s gifts for friends
A. They are all made of special materials.
B. She spends a lot of money on them.
C. She makes them with her friends together.
D. They show her special love for friends.
28. What do they mainly talk about
A. Their families. B. Their hobbies.
C. Their clubs. D. Their friends.
B
Are you a fan of chocolate Do you know what chocolate is made of Chocolate comes from the seeds (种子) of the cocoa tree. This kind of tree grows in warm areas around the world. The cocoa tree can grow up to twelve meters high. It has large pods (荚). In the pods are big seeds. We use these seeds to make the chocolate that we drink and eat.
To make chocolate, there are usually a few careful steps. First, people put the seeds into big containers (容器) . The seeds ferment for some time. It means that in the wet air, the seeds break down and change a little with the help of bacteria (细菌) . This gives the seeds a new flavor (风味) . They start to have a chocolate taste. When the seeds are ready, people dry them in the sun. This can take long—about two whole weeks! After the seeds are dried, people roast (烘烤) them. Then, people move away the shells. Finally, we turn them into cocoa powder and chocolate.
Chocolate is a popular snack in many parts of the world. When you shop in a supermarket, you may find different kinds of flavors. The chocolate we eat today may have sugar, milk or nuts in it.
When you feel down, try some chocolate. Maybe a bright smile will be on your face in a minute.
29. What kind of plant is chocolate from
A. B. C. D.
30. What does the underlined word “ferment” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. 冷冻 B. 生长 C. 发酵 D. 晾晒
31. Which of the following is true about chocolate
A. We can see chocolate trees all around the world.
B. Chocolate can be made into different flavors.
C. People put seeds in the sun to roast them.
D. The seeds in the trees taste like chocolate.
C
One fine morning, Toad woke up with a big plan. “I have so many things to do today,” he shouted (叫), with a piece of paper in hand. “Isn’t it a good idea to make a list (清单) so I will remember everything ”
Toad sat down and began writing:
1. Wake up (check!)
2. Eat breakfast
3. Get dressed
4. Visit Frog
5. Walk with Frog
6. Have lunch
7. Take a nap (might need two today)
8. Play games
9. Eat supper
10. Go to sleep
“There,” smiled Toad. “Now, let’s get started!”
But as soon as he finished his breakfast, something went wrong. A strong wind blew in through the open window, taking the list right out of Toad’s hand!
“Oh, no!” cried Toad, running after it. “Come back, you pesky (烦人的) thing!”
Frog just got there for a visit. He watched with a smile. “Toad, what are you doing ” he asked.
“I’m trying to catch my to-do list,” answered Toad. “Without it, I won’t know what to do next!”
Frog laughed. “But Toad, you’ve already (已经) done a few things on the list. And you can always make a new one even when you lose it.”
Toad stopped, realizing (意识到) the truth in Frog’s words. “You’ re right, Frog. I don’t need a list to tell me what to do with my best friend.”
And with that, they walked outside together and had a great day, with no to-do list hanging over their heads.
32. What did Toad plan to do one fine morning
A. To chat with his friend.
B. To have breakfast with Frog.
C. To look for his to-do list.
D. To make a to-do list.
33. Why did Toad stop running after his list
A. Because the list was too far away from him.
B. Because Frog told him he didn’t need it.
C. Because it was getting too windy outside.
D. Because he was tired after running some time.
34. Which is the right order (顺序) of the following events
a. The two friends took a walk outside.
b. A big wind blew Toad’s list away.
c. Frog came to see his friend Toad.
d. Toad woke up with a big plan.
A. d-b-a-c B. d-c-a-b C. d-b-c-a D. d-c-b-a
35. Which is the best title (标题) for the passage
A. A man with a plan B. A fun day without a list
C. A walk with a friend D. A visit on a fine morning
D
读下面对话，从对话后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有一项为多余选项）。
Two friends Susan and Sam meet each other on the way.
Susan: Hi, Sam! You look so smart today!
Sam: Thanks Susan! Do you know “dopamine dressing (多巴胺穿搭)”
Susan: Not really. What is it
Sam: ____36____ It uses bright colours like pink, yellow and green to bring happy feelings to people.
Susan: Oh, does it really help
Sam: Sure. Scientists say there is science behind color. ____37____
Susan: What are the uses of different colours Can you give me an example
Sam: ____38____ But bright colours like yellow can cheer people up (使人振奋). So it’s wise to try dopamine dressing to change how you feel.
Susan: I see. So people can take this style to fight back (反击) bad feelings.
Sam: That’s true. Look! You are wearing grey trousers and a black coat. ____39____ Then you can get happy.
Susan: Well, can you give me some advice of “dopamine dressing”
Sam: Maybe a bright yellow bag will light up your clothes. ____40____
Susan: Sounds nice. Maybe I will. Thanks for your advice! It’s nice talking to you.
A. It is a popular way of dressing now.
B. Why not try a little dopamine dressing
C. Or an orange hat can make you stand out.
D. You look really nice in this red sweater today.
E. Different colours can make people feel different.
F. For example, colours like blue and gray may make people sad.
六、阅读短文，回答问题。每题答案不超过4个字。（共3小题；分别为1、2、2分，满分5分）
Amy is happy to be in a perfect family. Her mother works as a doctor in a hospital. Her father is a policeman. They both have busy jobs. Amy and her brother Tim go to school by bus every morning. In her family, everyone has family chores. After work, mom and dad cook dinner. Amy sweeps the floor, and her brother cleans the table. They work like the best team in the world.
At the beginning of each month, mum makes a family budget for the whole month. She writes down what they need and what they want. This month, Amy wants a new computer. The family needs a new washing machine (洗衣机). Both of them cost the same. But mum says they can only spend money on one of them. They have to choose between the two.
Amy knows the family need clean clothes for school and work. So it’s important to spend money on the washing machine first. She still wants a new computer, but she thinks she can wait. They make the decision (决定) to buy the washing machine this month and save some money each month. They believe they can buy Amy a computer soon in the future.
41. Who cleans the table in Amy’s family
________________________________________
42. How often does the family make a family budget
________________________________________
43. What do you think of the family’s decision in the end
________________________________________
七、
从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确的形式填空（每个词只能用一次。）
tonight; culture; packet; manage; living
44. How many ________ of salt are there on the shelf
45. I’d like to do something special ________.
46. What is the largest ________ animal on land
47. As a student, I try to ________ my time well every day.
48. Learning a language is the key to unlocking the ________ of the country.
八、用所给动词的适当形式填空（共6题；每题1分，满分6分）
49. Tom, ________ (not be) shy. Let everyone in the room hear you.
50. It is healthy ________ (exercise) for one hour every day.
51. The soft music makes me ________ (feel) comfortable.
52. Daniel is interested in ________ (paint) all kinds of animals.
53. The strong horse ________ (carry) heavy bags for the team every day.
54. Lily and Lucy ________ (run) on the sports field now.
九、根据所给中文完成句子翻译（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分）
注意：78、79、80题必须自己加标点。
55. 那个高个子男生擅长篮球吗？
Is ________________
56. 桑迪经常帮助我们照顾动物。
Sandy often ________________ animals.
57. 丰盛的一餐能给我许多能量。
A good meal ________________ energy.
58. 这条丝质的连衣裙摸起来光滑吗？
Does ________________
59. 他们正以这种方式庆祝新年。
They ________________.
60. lunch, can, you, have, rice, for, (连词成句)
________________________________.
十、书面表达（共1小题，满分10分）
61. 假设你是 Li Ming，你的美国笔友Daniel询问你初中生活的近况，请你用英文给他回复邮件，介绍你的生活，要点如下：
1. 校园美丽，有图书馆、餐厅等；学校活动丰富：……
2. 饮食健康：……；经常运动：……
3. 最爱的中国节日是……，(介绍庆祝方式)。
要求：
1. 所写短文必须包括要点提示内容，并作适当发挥；
2. 词数不少于70，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Daniel,
I’m happy to hear from you. Now let me tell you about my life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Ming
常州市2024-2025学年第一学期七年级期末质量调研
英 语 答案
一、听力（听力答案省略）
二、
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. A
三、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
【6题答案】
【答案】B
【7题答案】
【答案】B
【8题答案】
【答案】C
【9题答案】
【答案】D
【10题答案】
【答案】D
【11题答案】
【答案】C
【12题答案】
【答案】A
【13题答案】
【答案】B
【14题答案】
【答案】A
【15题答案】
【答案】A
四、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
【16~25题答案】
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. A
五、阅读理解（共15小题，共20分；46-55题每小题1.5分，56-60题每小题1分）
A
【26~28题答案】
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. B
B
【29~31题答案】
【答案】29. B 30. C 31. B
C
【32~35题答案】
【答案】32. D 33. B 34. C 35. B
D
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. A 37. E 38. F 39. B 40. C
六、阅读短文，回答问题。每题答案不超过4个字。（共3小题；分别为1、2、2分，满分5分）
【41~43题答案】
【答案】41. Amy’s brother
42. Once a month
43. It’s great.
七、
【44~48题答案】
【答案】44. packets
45. tonight
46. living 47. manage
48. culture
八、用所给动词的适当形式填空（共6题；每题1分，满分6分）
【49题答案】
【答案】don’t be
【50题答案】
【答案】to exercise
【51题答案】
【答案】feel
【52题答案】
【答案】painting
【53题答案】
【答案】carries
【54题答案】
【答案】are running
九、根据所给中文完成句子翻译（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分）
注意：78、79、80题必须自己加标点。
【55题答案】
【答案】the tall boy good at playing basketball
【56题答案】
【答案】helps us look after##helps us take care of
【57题答案】
【答案】can give me lots of##can give me a lot of##can give me much
【58题答案】
【答案】the silk dress feel smooth
【59题答案】
【答案】are celebrating the New Year in this way
【60题答案】
【答案】You can have rice for lunch
十、书面表达（共1小题，满分10分）
【61题答案】
【答案】例文
Dear Daniel.
I’m happy to hear from you Now let me tell you about my life.
My school is beautiful. There is a bright library, a big dining hall and 4 classroom buildings. We have many interesting activities at school. For example, we have a sports meeting in autumn.
I have a healthy diet. I like beef and vegetables. I seldom eat sweet snacks, because they are bad for my teeth. I often do sports. I play volleyball once a week.
My favourite Chinese festival is the Spring Festival. We usually have a big dinner with relatives and friends. It’s great fun!
Best wishes,
Li Ming
