华阴市2024~2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测
七年级英语试题
注意事项：
1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。
3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。
4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（听力 共30分）
Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分）
1. A. Biology. B. History. C. Chinese.
2. A. An eraser. B. A textbook. C. A notebook.
3. A. Red. B. Blue. C. Black.
4. A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Football.
5. A. Class Two. B. Class Three. C. Class Four.
6. A. The guitar club. B. The violin club. C. The chess club.
7. A. At 9:00. B. At 9:30. C. At 10:00.
8. A. Eric. B. John. C. Bill.
9. A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor.
10. A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）
听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。
11. Where do they often go on Sunday
A. To the park. B. To the zoo. C. To the teahouse.
12. Does Ben like monkeys
A. Yes, he does. B. We don’t know. C. No, he doesn’t.
听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。
13 What are they talking about
A. A photo. B. The girl’s family. C. Robert’s hobby.
14. Who is Robert’s brother
A. Jason. B. lim. C. David.
15. What is Robert’s family like
A. Big. B. Peaceful. C. Small.
Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
16. Nick Green is ____________ years old this year.
17. He often plays tennis with his classmates ____________.
18. Alice is his ____________.
19. Alice plays the piano in the school ____________.
20. Miss Gao is Alice’ s ____________.
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Today is Sunday. ____1____ festival is it today It is Mother’s Day. Peter wants to do something for ____2____ mother.
So after school, he goes shopping ____3____ the supermarket near his house. He buys some tomatoes and chicken because his mother likes them. He also buys some oranges and apples, because they are all his ____4____ favourite fruits.
After Peter gets home, he ____5____ the house first. Then he cooks dinner. He also puts some ____6____ flowers on the table. He feels tired (劳累的), ____7____ he is very happy. At about 6 o’clock, Peter’s ____8____ come back home. They are very happy when they see the food on ____9____ table and the clean house. “Happy Mother’s Day, Mum!” Peter says. Then they enjoy their meal together. “Well done, Peter! And thank you!” Peter’s mother says. And she ____10____ really happy.
1. A. Where B. How C. What D. Why
2. A. he B. his C. him D. himself
3. A. in B. on C. of D. with
4. A. mother B. mother’s C. sister D. sister’s
5. A. collect B. collects C. clean D. cleans
6. A. serious B. seriously C. beautiful D. beautifully
7. A. but B. and C. or D. so
8. A. parent B. parents C. mirror D. mirrors
9. A. / B. a C. an D. the
10. A. be B. am C. are D. is
第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
What kind of flowers will grow best in your garden (花园) When is the best time to ____11____ vegetables How much water do new trees need Mary ____12____ all the answers. She has many ____13____ thoughts for every gardener (园丁).
Mary also writes many ____14____ about gardening. People like her books. Now she has a TV show! People can watch Mary ____15____ in her own garden. She will plant ____16____ and show you the best place to grow sunflowers. She will ____17____ you about her favourite flowers: roses. “Roses are very different from other flowers and I have a special show about them,” says Mary Green. “Roses smell (闻起来) so ____18____. I love roses best. Is it ____19____ to grow them No! It’s easy to grow them. You just have to choose (选择) the right kinds of ____20____ for your garden.”
11. A. grow B. connect C. hang D. feed
12. A. refuses B. knows C. arrives D. breathes
13. A. dark B. bad C. nervous D. good
14. A. books B. workshops C. museums D. decisions
15. A. leave B. celebrate C. work D. cook
16. A. sunflowers B. trees C. leaves D. forests
17. A. join B. tell C. serve D. treat
18. A. important B. strict C. ready D. fantastic
19. A. wide B. polite C. hard D. key
20. A. questions B. roses C. bands D. hobbies
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）
A
My favorite animal is chameleons (变色龙). Chamreleons have very long tongues (舌头). They can use their tongues to get their food easily. — Amanda
I really love elephants. Elephants can pick up food and put it in their mouths with their trunks (鼻子). I like watching elephants on TV. They’re so lovely. But elephants are in great danger now. We must find out some ways to protect them. — Anna
Dolphins are my favorite animals. I like them because they’re so clever and friendly. Some dolphins can jump and play with balls. — Isabella
21. What’s the topic (话题) of the text
A. Health. B. Weather. C. Family. D. Animals.
22. Anna thinks we should protect ______.
A. chameleons B. elephants C. dolphins D. tigers
23. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Isabella likes elephants best.
B. Anna usually watches elephants in the zoo.
C. Some dolphins can play with balls.
D. Chameleons use their tongues to take a shower.
B
Dear Linda
How is your school life My school life is very nice! Let me tell you about it.
Every morning, our class starts at 7:40. And we always have Chinese, English or Maths for the first class. The first class in the afternoon starts at 2:30. We have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. Our school ends at 4:50. After school, I like playing sports with my classmates. My favourite day is Friday. Because I have two science classes on that day! Science is difficult but interesting.
Our school also has a basketball game in January. It’s from January 5th to 8th. You can come to watch the game if you want. And we also have a book sale next month. We can sell (卖) and buy some books at the sale. That’s all about my life. It’s busy, but I love it. How about yours Write to me when you are free.
Yours,
David
24. Who is the letter from
A. David’s teacher. B. David’s classmate. C. Linda. D. David.
25. David has ______ classes every school day.
A. 7 B. 4 C. 6 D. 5
26. What does the underlined word (划线单词) “sale” mean in Chinese
A. 收购 B. 销售 C. 捐赠 D. 传播
27. What’s the letter mainly (主要地) about
A. David’s favourite day. B. David and his friends.
C. David’s school life. D. David’s family.
C
What are plants Plants are trees, bushes (灌木), flowers and grass.
A plant needs many things to help it grow. It needs sunlight, water, soil and air. Sunlight comes from the sun. It gives a plant energy (能量). A plant needs water to grow. Water helps carry food from the soil (土壤) to all its parts. As for soil it has food for plants to grow big and strong. We cannot see air, but it is everywhere. And it helps the plant breathe.
Do you know how to grow a plant First, put seeds in soil. Then, water the seed. After a few days, there will be roots and a seeding. After some weeks, you can see stems and big leaves. After some months, when the plant grows up, we can see its flowers and fruits.
28 What can you know from Paragraph 1
A. All plants are green. B. There are many kinds (种类) of plants.
C. Plants are important. D. Children like plants.
29. Why do plants need water to grow
A. Because it gives them energy
B. Because it helps them breathe.
C. Because it helps carry food.
D. Because it has food for plants to grow big and strong.
30. When can we see stems and big leaves after growing a plant
A. After five days. B. After some weeks.
C. After ten months. D. After two mid-nights.
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）
My name is Eric. I’m a middle school student in Nanchang. ____31____
Science Club
Do you like science Do you like doing experiments (实验) ___32___ We meet on Thursdays after lunch in Classroom A03.
Food Club
Find out delicious food and make nice dinners for your friends and family. ___33___
____34____
We meet on Mondays after school on the sports field. Please come in your sports clothes.
Ping-pong Club
We meet on Fridays after school in the Student Centre. ___35___
A. Take your bat!
B. Come and join our science club.
C. Do you want to join the art club
D. Chess Club
E. Basketball Club
F. Come to the dining hall after lessons on Wednesdays!
G. Here is some information about the clubs at my school.
Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）
36. 格林先生每隔十分钟就休息一次。
Mr. Green has a __________________ every ten minutes.
37. 我认为它需要足够的阳光。
I think it needs __________________ sunlight.
38. 今年，他每天练习说英语。
He __________________ speaking English every day this year.
39. 没有水，我们就不能生存。
We can’t live __________________ water.
40. 那真是一个动人的故事。
That is really a __________________.
Ⅵ.短文填空：（共10小题，计10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
be cat good they family join enjoy can father one
Hello, my name is Peter. I have a big and happy ___41___. My grandparents live with us. They are my ___42___ parents. They like listening to music. Sometimes, they go to the shop to buy things.
My parents Jack and Rose work in the same hospital. They ___43___ playing sports. They often play tennis and they can play it very ___44___.
My sister Jane is a student. Her ___45___ class starts at 8:00 a. m. There ___46___a lot of clubs in her school. She likes music best, so she ___47___ the music club. She likes pets. She has two ___48___. Every day after school, she plays with ___49___ .
I’m a student, too. At school, I have many good friends. On weekends, we have no classes, so we ___50___ play or go to the parties.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。
Here is something about festivals in China.
Festivals and Dates Things to do
The Spring Festival On lunar January 1st ◆have a seven-day holiday ◆get together with the family for a big dinner and eat dumplings
The Lantern Festival On lunar January 15th ◆eat sweet dumplings ◆watch lantern shows ◆guess (猜) riddles on lanterns. Some people can know the answers easily.
The Dragon Boat Festival On lunar May 5th ◆eat zongzi ◆have a three-day holiday ◆have dragon boat races to remember Qu Yuan
The Mid-Autumn Festival On lunar August 15th ◆eat mooncakes ◆have a three-day holiday ◆enjoy the bright full moon
51. How many festivals are there in the text
There are __________________ festivals in the text.
52. When is the Lantern Festival in China
It is on __________________.
53. Who do people remember during the Dragon Boat Festival
They remember __________________
54. Which English word means“谜语” in the passage
It is “__________________”.
55. What is your favourite festival
My favourite festival is __________________.
Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hello, Betty! How’s your first day of school
B: Hey, Lily! ________56________. I’m happy to see my friends. What about you
A: Me, too. My classmates and teachers are great.
B: _________57_________.
A: My favourite subject is music.
B: _________58_________
A: Because it’s relaxing. _________59_________
B: Yes, I like music. But my favourite subject is English. And Ms Wang is my English teacher. Our classmates like her very much.
A: Oh! So good. Have a nice day. See you!
B: _________60_________!
Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题，计15分）
61. 熊猫是中国的国宝，人们都喜欢它们。请你根据以下表格的提示内容，用英语写一篇短文，向你的朋友们介绍表格中的这只熊猫。
Name Xiaopang
Age Nine
Be like Black and white; big eyes; fat (胖的); gentle (温和的) and cute
Favorite food Bamboo
Hobbies Climb (爬) trees and swim
要求：
1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；
4.词数：不少于50词(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。
There is a panda in the zoo._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
华阴市2024~2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测
七年级英语试题 答案
第一部分（听力 共30分）（听力答案省略）
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
【1~10题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. D
第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. B
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）
A
【21~23题答案】
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C
B
【24~27题答案】
【答案】24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C
C
【28~30题答案】
【答案】28. B 29. C 30. B
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. G 32. B 33. F 34. E 35. A
Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）
【36题答案】
【答案】rest##break
【37题答案】
【答案】enough
【38题答案】
【答案】practices##practises
【39题答案】
【答案】without
【40题答案】
【答案】touching story
Ⅵ.短文填空：（共10小题，计10分）
【41~50题答案】
【答案】41. family
42. father’s
43. enjoy 44. well
45. first 46. are
47. joins 48. cats
49 them 50. can
Ⅶ.任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分）
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. four##4
52. lunar January 15th
53. Qu Yuan
54. riddles
55. Spring Festival##Lantern Festival##Dragon Boat Festival##Mid-Autumn Festival
Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
【56~60题答案】
【答案】56. It’s great
57. What’s your favorite subject
58. Why do you like it
59. Do you like music 60. See you
Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题，计15分）
【61题答案】
【答案】例文
There is a panda in the zoo. Her name is Xiaopang. She is nine years old and is known for her black and white fur. She has big eyes and is quite fat, but she is very gentle and cute. Her favorite food is bamboo, which she loves to eat every day. Xiaopang enjoys climbing trees and swimming, making her a very interesting panda.
