2024-2025学年七年级英语上册人教版(2024)
寒假十五天培优冲刺之第十五天
一、语法填空
1.I like (tomato), but I don't eat them after dinner.
2.Let's have some (fruit) for afternoon tea.
3.His mother eats some (bread) for breakfast.
4.The boy will have his (two) birthday.
5.Tom's birthday is on October the (three).
6.His sister (not have) a model plane.
7.My father (like) rice and milk for breakfast.
8.—My pen is blue. What about (you)
—Mine is black.
9.—These two (radio) are for you.
—Thank you very much,
10.I have a brother and a sister. (they) names are Jack and Linda.
二、单词拼写
11.What's your telephone n .
12.There are two (图书馆) in our school.
13.May is the f month of a year.
14.Women's Day is on M 8th.
15.I have two children, a son and a d .
16.W to my house, my dear friends.
17.Teachers' Day is on S 10th.
18.In the (接下来的) picture are my brothers, Eric and Bob.
19.Let's (遇见)at 6:00 in the school.
20.I have two (照片) of my English teacher.
三、完形填空
21.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项,使文章完整、通顺。
Chinese schools often have parents' meetings. They help (1) know about their children's school work.
In our school, the parents' meeting is on the first (2) afternoon of a new school year. The next day is weekend, (3) teachers and parents have enough time to have a good talk. The meeting starts at 6:00 p.m. and most parents can come to school after (4) .
On parents' evenings, teachers talk (5) parents. Teachers meet one or two of the parents at a time(一次). These meetings are very short, maybe five or ten (6) . These face-to-face talks are very (7) for teachers, parents and students. In our school, students can listen to the talks. They can sit near their parents. (8) do you feel when you hear your teachers and parents talk about you I really feel (9) , because I am good at all my (10) .
What about parents' meeting in your schools
(1)A.students B.teachers C.parents D.friends
(2)A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Thursday D.Friday
(3)A.but B.because C.or D.so
(4)A.breakfast B.sleep C.work D.trip
(5)A.with B.about C.for D.like
(6)A.hours B.minutes C.days D.seconds
(7)A.sorry B.easy C.good D.difficult
(8)A.Where B.Which C.Who D.How
(9)A.happy B.worried C.lazy D.cold
(10)A.sports B.lessons C.stories D.dreams
四、阅读理解
阅读理解
Dear Kotaro,
Do you want to visit Taiwan The island is 36,000 square kilometers(平方公里). Taipei is the capital of Taiwan. It has 2,300,000 people, and 98% of them are Chinese. It also has many fun holidays for children.
Warm all year around, you can visit Taiwan in any season. If you want to take a plane, it takes about four hours from Tokyo to Taiwan. You can also take a ship ride and it takes about two or three days. But you can enjoy the delicious food and wonderful shows on the ship during the ride.
Taiwan is a child-friendly place in China. Children are welcome in restaurants. Many restaurants (餐馆) offer fried chicken, fish or other special meals for children.
Do you like shopping Taiwan has large shopping centers and night markets. You can buy cheap clothing and toys at some popular night markets. Dream Mall in Kaohsiung is nine stories high. And it's the sixth largest shopping center in Asia (亚洲).
I'm sure you will have a good time in Taiwan.
Love,
Dan Dong
22.Taiwan has about _______________ Chinese people.
A.36,000 B.98,000 C.2,254,000 D.2,300,000
23.Why can people visit Taiwan in any season
A.Because it's warm all year around.
B.Because it's a child-friendly place.
C.Because it has many fun holidays.
D.Because it has large shopping centers.
24.Kotaro is from _______________ most probably according to the passage.
A.Taiwan B.Japan C.Hong Kong D.England
25.Which of the following is TRUE about Dream Mall
A.It is a great restaurant in Taiwan.
B.It is a big night market in Taiwan.
C.People can buy cheap clothing there.
D.It's the 6th largest shopping center in Asia.
26.Dan Dong writes the letter to _______________.
A.write down the feeling in Taiwan
B.ask Kotaro to visit Taiwan one day
C.tell there are many Chinese in Taiwan
D.tell us something more about Taiwan
答案解析部分
1.tomatoes
我喜欢西红柿,但晚饭后我不吃。tomato,西红柿,可数名词。表示泛指要用复数形式,故填tomatoes。
考查名词tomato的复数形式。注意tomato的复数形式是tomatoes。
2.fruit
下午茶我们吃点水果吧。some修饰名词,fruit水果,表示水果总称,是不可数名词,故填fruit。
考查不可数名词,注意fruit的用法。
3.bread
他妈妈早餐吃一些面包。some修饰名词,bread,面包,不可数名词,故填bread。
考查不可数名词,注意bread的用法。
4.second
这个男孩将过他的2岁生日。表示生日用序数词,two是基数词,二,second是序数词,第二,故填second。
考查序数词,注意序数词second表示生日的用法。
5.third
汤姆的生日是10月3日。three,三,基数词。表示日期用序数词,third是序数词,第三,故填third。
考查序数词,注意表示日期用序数词的用法。
6.doesn't have
他的姐姐没有模型飞机。not have,没有。描述客观事实是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数sister,故谓语动词是单三式,助动词是doesn't,其后是动词原形have,故填doesn't have。
考查含一般现在时的否定句,注意助动词由主语决定。
7.likes
我父亲早餐喜欢米饭和牛奶。like,喜欢,动词。描述客观事实是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数father,故谓语动词是单三式,like是动词,故填likes。
考查第三人称单数,注意主谓一致的用法。
8.yours
——我的钢笔是蓝色的。你的呢?——我的是黑色的。根据前面my pen,可知这里询问你的钢笔是什么颜色?即你的钢笔呢?you你(们),人称代词,指代“你的钢笔”,要用名词性物主代词 yours,故填yours。
考查语法填空,注意识记you的名词性物主代词及用法。
9.radios
——这两台收音机是给你的。——非常感谢你。these这些,two二,后接名词复数,radio收音机,可数名词单数,这里要用radio的名词复数形式,故填radios。
考查语法填空,注意识记radio的名词复数形式及用法。
10.Their
我有一个哥哥和一个妹妹。他们的名字是杰克和琳达。they他们,人称代词主格,names名字,可数名词复数,这里指某人的名字,要用they的形容词性物主代词形式,their他们的,故填Their。
考查语法填空,注意识记they的形容词性物主代词及用法。
11.number
你的电话号码是多少?telephone电话,结合首字母可知讲的是电话号码,即telephone number,固定搭配,is表明主语是单数,所以用number。故填number。
考查名词拼写,注意根据首字母和句意确定单词,然后注意可数名词单复数形式。
12.libraries
在我们学校有两个图书馆。library图书馆,可数名词。因空格前有two修饰,用复数形式,library是辅音+y结尾的名词,变复数把y变i+es,用libraries。故填libraries。
考查名词复数。注意可数名词是单数还是复数。
13.fifth
五月是一年中的第五个月。根据May和首字母提示,可知是序数词第五,fifth,故填fifth。
考查单词拼写。注意序数词fifth的拼写。
14.March
妇女节在三月八号。根据句意理解可知,这里指的是“三月”,英语是March,英语中月份的首字母要大写,故答案为March。
考查单词拼写。根据句意确定所缺的单词,注意专有名词首字母大写。
15.daughter
我有两个孩子,一个儿子和一个女儿。根据首字母提示可知,两个孩子,一个是儿子,另一个是女儿,女儿,daughter ,故填 daughter。
考查单词拼写,注意 daughter的用法。
16.Welcome
欢迎来到我家,我亲爱的朋友。欢迎来到什么地方,welcome to +地方,welcome用于句首,首字母大写,故答案Welcome。
考查动词原形拼写,注意识记 welcome to 。
17.September
教师节是在九月十日。由Teachers' Day可知这里说的是教师节的日期,众所周知,教师节在九月十日,九月September,故答案为September。
考查名词月份的拼写,注意根据句意以及语境来拼写单词。
18.coming
在接下来的照片里,是我的哥哥艾瑞克和鲍勃。接下来的,coming,形容词,修饰后面的名词picture,照片,故填coming。
考查形容词拼写,识记coming的用法。
19.meet
让我们六点在学校见面吧。遇见:meet,根据let's do sth.让我们做某事,祈使句,可知要用动词原形,故答案为meet。
考查单词拼写。根据汉语提示写出单词,确保词形正确。
20.photos
我有两张我英语老师的照片。照片,photo,可数名词,two修饰可数名词复数,photo的复数是photos,故填photos。
考查可数名词复数拼写,注意平时识记。
21.(1)C;(2)D;(3)D;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)A;(10)B
本文讲述中国许多学校经常要开家长会,家长会有力于家长了解他们孩子的学业状况。
(1)它们帮助父母了解他们孩子的学业状况。根据 Chinese schools often have parents' meetings.可知是帮助父母了解他们的孩子学习状况,因此用parents,父母,故选C。
(2)家长会在新学年第一星期五的下午。根据 The next day is weekend.可知家长会安排在星期五,因此用Friday,星期五,故选D。
(3)因此老师和父母有足够的时间进行好好的交谈。前后句是因果关系,用连词so,因此,故选D。
(4)大多数家长在下班后会来学校。根据 The meeting starts at 6:00 p.m.可知这个时间段,父母都下班了,因此用after work下班后,故选C。
(5)老师和父母聊天。talk with sb,和……交谈,固定搭配,故选A。
(6)也许五到十分钟。根据 These meetings are very short.可知会议时间短,应该是五到十分钟,因此用minutes,分钟,故选B。
(7)这些面对面的交谈对老师,父母和学生都是非常好。根据 students can listen to the talks. They can sit near their parents.可知学生会听交谈。因此这样的交谈应该是好的,因此用good,好的,故选C。
(8)当你听到你的老师和你的父母谈论你的到时候,你会觉得怎样。根据 I really feel happy.可知上句应该是询问看法,用句型是询问观点看法,用句型how do you feel?故选D。
(9)我感到很高兴。根据 because I am good at all my lessons,可知他擅长他的所有课程,因此他应该感到很高兴,因此用happy,高兴,故选A。
(10)因为我擅长我所有的课。由于是学生,所有应该擅长课程,因此用lessons,课,故选B。
考查完成填空,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
22.C
23.A
24.B
25.D
26.B
短文大意:本文介绍了中国台湾面积、人口、气候、美食和购物方面的信息。
考查自然地理类阅读。首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案。
22.推理判断题。根据第一段中的It has 2,300,000 people, and 98% of them are Chinese. 可知台湾有230万人,其中98%是中国人。也就是台湾有2,254,000中国人,故答案为C。
23.细节理解题。根据第二段中的 Warm all year around, you can visit Taiwan in any season. 可知,人们随时可以参观台湾的原因是,因为一年四季都很暖和,故答案为A。
24.推理判断题。根据第二段中的If you want to take a plane,it takes about four hours from Tokyo to Taiwan.可知,在给Kotaro的信中提到从东京到台湾,结合常识可知,东京在日本,故答案为B。
25.细节理解题。根据第四段中的Dream Mall in Kaohsiung is nine stories high. And it's the sixth largest shopping center in Asia (亚洲). 可知,Dream Mall这是亚洲第六大购物中心,故答案为D。
26.推理判断题。根据信中的称呼Dear Kotaro;正文,对台湾各方面的介绍和信的结尾I'm sure you will have a good time in Taiwan.可知本文主要是向Kotaro介绍台湾,所以应该是邀请Kotaro参观台湾,故答案为B 。