八年级英语期末试卷 2025.1
考试时间：100 分钟 满分：90 分
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡
的相应位置上。并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。
2.答客观题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦
干净后，再选涂其他答案。
3.答主观题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相
应位置上，不要写在试题上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不
准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共 45分）
一、单项选择 在 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填在空白处的最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
1．—Excuse me, can I have two tickets for Friday
—Sorry, we have ________ left.
A．nothing B．anything C．none D．all
2．—Would you please not shout here any more Don’t you know Mum is ________
— Sorry, I didn’t know.
A. alone B. alive C. asleep D. active
3．—Is Lucy in the classroom now
—I’m not sure. She_______not be there. I saw her in the library ten minutes ago.
A. may B. must C. shall D. would
4. —I think we should help build more reserves.
—I agree. They _______ wildlife _______ food to eat and places to live.
A. provide; for B. protect; for C. provide; with D. offer; with
5. —Why do these people live in the tents
— Because their houses __________ in the terrible storm last night.
A. calmed down B. broke down C. turned down D.came down
6. —There will be a talk on natural disasters tomorrow afternoon.
—Wonderful. But it takes two hours. I’m afraid I can’t sit ________ the whole talk.
A. From B. across C. over D. through
7．—Tom, where are we now
—Sorry, I’ve no idea. You know, I have no sense of ________.
A．taste B．smell C．humour D．direction
8. —What do you want me to do _________ Can’t you just tell me right now
—Calm down, my friend. I just want you to stay with me for a while.
A. clearly B. carefully C. exactly D. really
9. —Not all people coming here are real bird lovers.
—Yeah. Some try to make the place a better area _________others just bring trouble.
A. while B. because C. so D. as
10. If you want to join the Singing Club, you should fill in the_________form. Everyone is
welcome!
A. instruction B.application C. competition D. action
11．—Mary is a shy girl of few words.
—________, she is helpful and warm-hearted. She always helps classmates as much as
possible.
A．For example B．At most C．As a result D．In fact
12. —What do you think of the newspaper THE WEEK JUNIOR
—So great. It __________ many news stories around the world.
A.talks B. covers C. writes D. says
13. Which of the following sentences has the same structure as “Farmers harvest crops”.
A. The music sounds terrible. B. They listened carefully.
C. Hobo built Eddie a tent. D. The clouds covered the sun.
14. People find the movie Ten Lives very interesting and touching. ________, the songs in it
are wonderful.
A．However B．Otherwise C．Instead D．Moreover
15. —I don’t think students should use mobile phones at school.
—__________. Mobile phones really have a bad influence on their study.
A. I don’t agree with you. B. I can’t agree more.
C. No problem. D. It’s my pleasure.
二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个
选项中，选出可以填在空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本
大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10分）
Every one of us goes through ups and downs in life. I lived an easy life. I didn’t have too
much ____16____ getting money for the family. But I always wanted to do something that
would make my family feel _____17_____ of me. I started working as a salesman in a factory.
To get more orders and sell more products, I _____18_____ nearly half of all the stores that
might have an interest in my products in New York. From carrying boxes of goods to filling
sales sheets, I did almost everything I could. It wasn’t a wonderful job. But everything had an
effect on my learning. Every day, I wondered if this could bring me _____19_____. Later I
found that my aims (目标) should be a bit ____20____ and I should learn more. I was getting
extra money to support my own education, so I went to _____21_____ after work.
Occasionally, I got the chance to join a software (软件) house. This was my beginning
into the technological world, where I wanted to stay. I started digging deeper into the new
world and was able to _____22_____ things from the people I was working with quickly. My
growing knowledge made me be able to speak at important public meetings. For two years, I
carried on working hard on big or small businesses and _____23____ ended up joining a big
company.
Today I’m proud to say that I have been very successful. It has been quite a hard
_____24____—from carrying boxes of goods to an important role of a company. And it just
goes to _____25_____ that one can always make his dreams come true if he tries his best to
explore a new world by learning and working hard. After all, nothing is impossible if you put
your heart into it.
16. A. fun B. advice C. trouble D. confidence
17. A. proud B. safe C. nervous D. useful
18. A. collected B. took C. visited D. refused
19. A. happiness B. success C. energy D. magic
20. A. bigger B. easier C. smaller D. later
21. A. sleep B. cheer C. relax D. study
22. A. pick up B. care about C. take off D. put up
23. A. quietly B. finally C. carefully D. happily
24. A. area B. decision C. subject D. journey
25. A.learn B. show C. share D. need
三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个
选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共 10 小题，每
小题 2 分，共 20 分）
A
26．What is the review writer’s rating of the book
A．Fantastic! B．Very good! C．Bad! D．Terrible!
27. Which is NOT Gabrielle’s opinion of the book Charlie and the Chocolate Factory
A.Great. B.Amazing. C.Incredible. D.Magical.
28．Which of the statements is NOT true about the book
A．Willy Wonka was the owner of the chocolate factory.
B．The main character Charlie was born in a poor family.
C．Charlie and four other kids visited the chocolate factory.
D．The other four children went into the factory without invitation.
B
That evening Holmes again wore different clothes, and a large, black
hat. He changed his face, his hair—everything. He was a different man.
We walked together to Serpentine Avenue. “You see,” said Holmes to
me, “I don’t think she wants others to see the photo. But where is it At her
bank No. Such a woman likes to keep important things herself. I’m sure
it’s in her house.”
“But how will you know ” I asked. He said, “She’ll show me. She’ll have to.” Just then
Irene’s taxi arrived. One of the men in the street ran to open the door and then another man
pushed him. Other men were also pushing and shouting, and a fight began. Irene was in the
middle of it, but Holmes ran to help her. Then suddenly he fell to the ground, with blood
running down his face. Irene hurried to her front door, but she looked back. “How kind of him
to help me! Is the poor man hurt ” she called.
Some people carried Holmes into the house. I waited outside the window and watched.
Then Holmes put up his hand, and I threw the smoke-stick into the room. At once, the people
in the street and in the house all began to shout “Fire!” very loudly.
The house was full of smoke. I walked away, and ten minutes later Holmes came to meet
me.
“Well done, Watson,” he said. “Have you got the photo ” I asked.
“I know where it is. She showed me,” he answered.
“But why did she show you ”
“It’s easy,” he said, and laughed. “You saw all those people in the street I paid them to
help us. It wasn’t a real fight and the blood wasn’t real. When people shout “Fire!”, a woman
runs to the most important thing in her house, her baby, her gold, or a photo. Irene ran to find
her photo which is in a cupboard in the living room. I saw it. But I did not take it. Tomorrow
we will go to the palace and tell it to the King first. The King himself can take the photo from
the cupboard. And then we will go.”
29. At first, Holmes changed his clothes to ________.
A. make him smarter B. take a taxi easily
C. hide his real looks D. make Irene surprised
30. What is the correct order of the following sentences
a. Holmes changed his looks.
b. Holmes helped Irene.
c. Watson threw the smoke-stick.
d. Irene ran to the cupboard.
e. Holmes paid a lot of men.
A. a-b-c-d-e B. a-c-d-e-b C. e-a-b-c-d D. e-c-d-b-a
31. The story is mainly about ________.
A. where Irene hid the photo B. how Holmes found the photo
C. why people fought for the photo D. when the king wanted the photo
C
In 1849, when John Muir was 11 years old, he and his family moved from Scotland to
the United States. They lived in Wisconsin, and right away John fell in love with the prairies,
wetlands, oak forests, and lakes. He called it the “beautiful Wisconsin wilderness”.
1 ______ The hard work like plowing fields and digging a well made him strong in both
mind and body. In his free time, John caught turtles and frogs in the rivers and lakes. 2
_______ He enjoyed the lovely wildflowers that grew on the prairies. He loved learning, too,
and at night he studied and read about many subjects.
3 _______ As a young man, John tried different kinds of work. He built clocks and
designed machines that made farming easier. 4 _______ He took classes at the University of
Wisconsin. He travelled through Canada and then Florida, studying nature. But at age 29, he
had a serious eye problem. He almost lost his vision. He was afraid that he would never see
again. So when his vision returned, John knew he needed to follow his dream of studying
nature.
A year later, when John saw the Sierra Nevada mountains in California for the first time,
he began to understand that he found his calling in life. “I came to life in the cool winds and
the clear waters of the mountains,” he wrote. John spent the rest of his life protecting the wild
places he loved so much. He was a gifted（有天赋的）writer and wrote about the beauty of the
land. In 1892, John Muir started the Sierra Club. This old organization still works to protect
the environment.
32. We can put the sentence “John worked hard on his father’s farm.” in Blank ________.
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
33. Which of the following is NOT true about John
A. He was a gifted writer with wide interests.
B. He bought machines to help with the farm work.
C. He wrote to call people to protect the environment.
D. He decided to study nature when he got his vision back.
34. Which “calling” has the same meaning as the “calling” in Para. 4
A. I heard someone calling my name. B. I enjoy the sweet calling of birds.
C. He’s calling to ask about the meeting. D. His calling is to help other people.
35. What is the best title for the passage
A. Beauty of Nature B. Humans and Nature
C. John Muir, a Gifted Writer D. John Muir, a Nature-lover
第Ⅱ卷 主观题 (共 45 分）
四、词汇运用（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
36.The ________(温度) of the water is just right for swimming.
37. Look at the clouds in the sky. They are getting even ________(厚的). It’s going to rain.
38. ________ (政府) around the world should take action actively to make a greener world.
39. “It is I who should say sorry,” he said, his face burning with ________ (羞愧).
40. A few seconds later, Jane closed her eyes and fell asleep. The room was peaceful—almost
_________ (寂静的).
根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
41. John didn’t sleep well last night because of his ________ (noise) neighbors.
42. A lot of wild animals are in danger and really need our (protect).
43. One of the most unforgettable ________(memory) of my childhood is the summer
vacation I spent with my family in the countryside.
44. Nobody can go back and start a new (begin), but anyone can start today and
make a new ending.
45. The water in the river ______ (rise) three feet because it kept raining heavily for two days.
五、动词填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
46. His careless driving ________ (lead) to a serious traffic accident the other day.
47. Jerry got up very early today in order (not be) late for school again.
48. We had better _____ (not forget) to check the forecast before planning an outdoor activity.
49. To prevent any student _______ (drop) out of school, Miss Zhang Guimei has kept a habit
of visiting every student’s home.
50. I have no idea how to make my son ________(not throw) his toys all over the floor
51. I heard someone knocking at the door while _______ (mop) the floor
52. The climbers failed ________ (reach) the top of the mountain because of the weather.
53. ________(record) what you eat every day, and you will know why you are getting fatter.
54. No one knows if the famous scientist _______ (attend) the meeting next Friday.
55. —I saw Alice in Greenwich Park last Sunday afternoon.
—What But she _______ (practise) playing the volleyball with me that whole afternoon.
六、阅读回答（本大题共 5 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 5分）
认真阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容回答下面 5个问题，并将答案写在答题
卡对应题号的横线上，每题回答字数不超过 6 个词。
On Saturday afternoon, Anne invited Diana to her house for tea. She prepared some
fruitcake, some jam and some of the raspberry cordial（果汁） in the cupboard. Diana poured
herself a glass of raspberry cordial and drank it. She found it tasty and drank two more.
Suddenly, she turned pale and then left Green Gables hurriedly.
On Monday, Anne went to see if Diana was feeling better. She soon ran back home with
tears rolling down her cheeks. Marilla asked her what had happened. Mrs. Barry said that
Anne had sent Diana home drunk（喝醉了的） on Saturday and never let Diana play with her.
Marilla went to the cupboard and then came back to the kitchen with a bottle of wine, trying
not to smile. Anne gave Diana wine instead of raspberry cordial by mistake and she didn’t
know the difference between the two.
One evening after a few days, while doing homework, Anne saw Diana standing at the
door and looked worried. Matthew was home and Marilla had gone to town with the Barrys
and Mrs. Lynde. Diana said nervously that her sister Minnie May was sick and their parents
were away in town. Anne had looked after many children before and knew what to do. They
needed lots of hot water, put the fire on and gave Diana’s sister some medicine. After
Matthew came with the doctor, Minnie May was sleeping and Anne explained to the doctor
what she had done. Later on, the doctor told Mr. and Mrs. Barry, “That little red-headed girl is
very smart. She saved that baby’s life.”
That night, Anne was invited to the Barry’s for a lovely dinner. They all said wonderful
things about her, and she felt very special. —Taken from Anne of Green Gables
56．How many glasses of drink did Diana have on Saturday afternoon
57．Why did Anne give Diana wine instead of raspberry cordial
58．A few days later, why did Diana come to Green Gables again
59．Who is “that little red-headed girl”
60．What do you think of Anne (Using at least two adjectives to describe her)
七、书面表达（本大题共 20 分）
61．校英文报进行My best friend征稿，请根据思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇短文。
Name: Personalities
Year of birth: ①generous:……
Grade: ②……:……
My best friend
Favourite season: An animal-lover
①the weather:…… ①……
②the activities:…… ②She thinks……
注意事项：
1.内容涵盖所有要点，省略号部分根据内容补充，语言通顺连贯，条理清晰, 书写规范；
2.词数不少于 90 个；
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息;
4.必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
My best friend
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________八年级英语期末试卷评分标准 2025.1
第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共 45分）
单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
1-5 CCACD 6-10 DDCAB 11-15 DBDDB
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
16-20 CACBA 21-25 DABDB
三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
26-28 ACD 29-31 CCB 32-35 ABDD
第Ⅱ卷 主观题 (共45分）
四、词汇运用（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
36. temperature 37. thicker 38. Governments 39. shame 40. silent
41. noisy 42. protection 43. memories 44. beginning 45. rose
五、动词填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
46. led 47. not to be 48. not forget 49. dropping 50. not throw
51. mopping 52. to reach 53. Record 54. will attend 55. was practising
阅读回答（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
56.Three./Three glasses./She drank three glasses.
57. Because she made a mistake./She didn’t know the difference.
58．Because her sister was sick/ill./Because Minnie May was sick/ill./To look for help./To get help.
59. Anne.
60. Smart/clever and kind./Smart/clever and helpful./Smart/clever, kind and helpful.（0.5+0.5）
七、书面表达（本大题共 20 分）
My best friend
My best friend is Lucy. She was born in 2011. She is a Grade 8 student.
She is very generous. She is willing to share her things with me. She is also very helpful. When something worries me, I always go to her. She always listens to me carefully and gives me advice.
She likes winter best. It’s often cold and snowy in winter. She likes playing snowball fights and making snowmen with her friends.
Lucy is also an animal-lover. She likes pandas best because they are very cute. She thinks animals are humans’ friends.
（95 words）
