八年级英语试题参考答案及评分标准
第 I 卷 （选择题, 共65 分）
一 ～ 三题
（一）一 ～ 三题答案：
1-5 AABCC 6-10 CCACC 11-15 ABABC 16-20 CDBDA 21-25 BBCAB
26-30 DAABB 31-35 BDCBB 36-40 BACDB 41-45 DDCBD
（二）评分说明：
1、1-25题，每小题1分;
2、26-45题，每小题2分。
3、与答案不符, 不得分。
第 II 卷 （非选择题, 共55分）
四、听力填表
（一）参考答案：
46. what we love 47. joining 48. get ready to e from 50. start learning
（二）评分说明:
1、本题共5分，每小题1分。
2、大小写错误，每处扣0.5分。
3、与所给答案不符，只要语法、意义、拼写（含大小写）正确，也可酌情给分。
五、动词填空
(一) 参考答案:
51. walking 52. stopped 53. can’t go 54. to make 55. have, made
56. must wait 57. seeing 58. didn’t show 59. to be 60. have kept
(二) 评分说明：
1、本题共10分，每空1分;
2、未用所给动词者，不得分。
3、与所给答案不符，只要语法、意义、拼写（含大小写）正确，也可酌情给分。
六、综合填空
（一）参考答案:
Nowadays 62. search 63.Among 64. shame 65. regard
count 67. century 68. opposite 69.especially 70.childhood
（二）评分说明：
1、本题共10分，每空1分;
2、与所给答案不符，只要符合所给首字母，语法、意义、拼写（含大小写）正确，也可酌情给分。
七、阅读表达
(一) 参考答案：
71. After the teachers showed them the right way to clean the dishes, they could wash the dishes much better.
72. The writer thinks it’s time to help out more at home./ The writer have learned many skills of daily life.
73.你对土地越用心，你的庄稼就越好。
74.简单的事情也能很难，直到你知道怎样做之前。
75.Enjoying hard work/Enjoying work
(二)评分说明：
1、本题共10分, 每小题2分；
2、第71小题缺少一个要点扣1分；
3、第72小题答案若与答案表达方式不同, 但与所给参考答案意思一致, 也可得分；
4、第73、74题若与答案表达方式不同, 但与所给参考答案意思一致, 符合汉语表达习惯, 也可得分；
5、第75题, 若与答案表达方式不同，但与所给参考答案意思相近，也可得分。
八、书面表达
（一）One possible version：
My favorite book is The Old Man and the Sea. The American writer Ernest Hemingway wrote it in 1952. The book became popular very quickly. In 1953, it won the Pulitzer Prize.
The main character is a fisherman. He hasn't caught anything for months. One day he catches a huge fish, but he has to fight for days to kill it. He finally succeeds, but he can't pull the fish onto his boat. On his way back, sharks eat the fish, leaving nothing but bones.
This book has taught me not to give up. The fisherman fights hard, even though he loses the fish in the end. As Hemingway said, “Man is not made for defeat. A man can be destroyed but not defeated." Even though I've already read the book three times, I'm not tired of it yet. If you've never read Ernest Hemingway, I recommend this book.
（二）评分说明：
评分时，要从内容与结构、表达的逻辑性、层次性、连贯性和创造性、语法运用的恰当程度、单词拼写、标点符号的使用等方面综合考虑。本题共20分，分四档评分：
１、短文通顺完整，表达清楚, 语言基本无误，17－20分；
２、短文较通顺完整，表达基本清楚，语言有少量错误，12－16分；
３、能写明基本要点，短文不够通顺完整，语言有较多错误，但尚能达意，6－11分；
４、仅能写明部分要点，短文不完整，语言错误多，影响意思表达，0－5分。2024一2025学年第一学期期末考试
11.What's that old building
A.It's a library.
B.It's a museum.
C.It's a restaurant.
八年级英语试题
12.How long has the science museum been there
A.For hundreds of years.B.Since last August.
(总分120分考试时间120分钟)
C.For as long as Jenny can remember.
注意事项：
13.Where is the big park
1.本试题分第1卷和第川卷两部分。第1卷为选择题，65分；第川卷为非选择
A.It's behind the museum.B.It's next to the library.C.It's down the street.
题，55分；共120分。
14.What will they do first
2.答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上，考试
A.Check the park out.B.Have lunch at the restaurant.
结束后，答题卡收回。
C.Run around and climb the hills.
15.What does Jenny think of her hometown
会
3.答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题
卡上相应位置。
A.Lucky enough.
B.Really terrible.
C.She loves it.
4.听力填表题为第川卷的第四大题。
(注意：请同学们翻到第川卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。)
第I卷（选择题，共65分）
二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分）
一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
(一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能
16.Doing chores helps to
children's independence and teaches them how to
对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
look after themselves.
A.defeat
1.A.Sure.
B.depend
B.Thanks.
C.develop D.deal
C.Please.
2.A.I was waiting for the bus.B.I wrote him a letter.C.I'm doing my homework
17.If your parents are having problems,you should offer to help.Maybe you could do
3.A.Changjiang.
more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper_
B.The Nile.
C.The Amazon.
A.condition
B.location
4.A.No,I didn't.
C.opinion D.communication
B.No,I am not.
C.No,I haven't
18.The news reporter said,"Dr.King died just 10 minutes ago."My parents were
5.A.I love the Palace Museum.B.I love the Great Wall.C.I love Beijing Duck.
shocked!My parents did not talk after that,and we finished the rest of our dinner in
(二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答
silence.
所给问题的正确答案。
A.suddenly
B.completely
C.heavily
D.mostly
6.What's Tony doing
19.I would highly
this restaurant.Their food is amazing!
A.He is folding the clothes.B.He is taking out the rubbish.C.He is watching TV.
A.introduce
B.protect
C.remind
D.recommend
7.What are they talking about
20.The spirit of these mountain climbers shows us that we should never give up trying
A.New school.
B.The teachers.
C.Making friends.
to
our dreams.
8.What was Linda doing
A.achieve
B.brave
C.begin
D.cheat
A.She was sleeping.
B.She was helping Mary.
21.Cathy and Amy
back to their hometown for two years.They miss their
C.She was doing her homework.
hometown a lot and hope to visit the place next year.
9.What can the Monkey King do
A.haven't gone
B.haven't been
C.haven't come D.have left
A.He can hide his tail.B.He can turn himself into a person.
22.He got up very early this morning,
still he's late for school.
C.He can turn himself into many things except a person.
A.so
B.but
C.and
D.for
10.Has the man already finished reading the book
23.
we talk to someone,we'll certainly feel worse.
A.Yes,he did.
B.No,he doesn't.
C.Yes,he has.
A.If
B.though
C.Unless
D.because
(三)录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答
24.If you」
所给问题的正确答案。
the drinking,you'd feel much healthier.
A.cut out
B.work out
C.take down
D.fall over
八年级英语试题第1页/共8页
八年级英语试题第2页/共8页八年级英语试题参考答案及评分标准
第 I 卷 （选择题, 共65 分）
一 ～ 三题
（一）一 ～ 三题答案：
1-5 AABCC 6-10 CCACC 11-15 ABABC 16-20 CDBDA 21-25 BBCAB
26-30 DAABB 31-35 BDCBB 36-40 BACDB 41-45 DDCBD
（二）评分说明：
1、1-25题，每小题1分;
2、26-45题，每小题2分。
3、与答案不符, 不得分。
第 II 卷 （非选择题, 共55分）
四、听力填表
（一）参考答案：
46. what we love 47. joining 48. get ready to e from 50. start learning
（二）评分说明:
1、本题共5分，每小题1分。
2、大小写错误，每处扣0.5分。
3、与所给答案不符，只要语法、意义、拼写（含大小写）正确，也可酌情给分。
五、动词填空
(一) 参考答案:
51. walking 52. stopped 53. can’t go 54. to make 55. have, made
56. must wait 57. seeing 58. didn’t show 59. to be 60. have kept
(二) 评分说明：
1、本题共10分，每空1分;
2、未用所给动词者，不得分。
3、与所给答案不符，只要语法、意义、拼写（含大小写）正确，也可酌情给分。
六、综合填空
（一）参考答案:
Nowadays 62. search 63.Among 64. shame 65. regard
count 67. century 68. opposite 69.especially 70.childhood
（二）评分说明：
1、本题共10分，每空1分;
2、与所给答案不符，只要符合所给首字母，语法、意义、拼写（含大小写）正确，也可酌情给分。
七、阅读表达
(一) 参考答案：
71. After the teachers showed them the right way to clean the dishes, they could wash the dishes much better.
72. The writer thinks it’s time to help out more at home./ The writer have learned many skills of daily life.
73.你对土地越用心，你的庄稼就越好。
74.简单的事情也能很难，直到你知道怎样做之前。
75.Enjoying hard work/Enjoying work
(二)评分说明：
1、本题共10分, 每小题2分；
2、第71小题缺少一个要点扣1分；
3、第72小题答案若与答案表达方式不同, 但与所给参考答案意思一致, 也可得分；
4、第73、74题若与答案表达方式不同, 但与所给参考答案意思一致, 符合汉语表达习惯, 也可得分；
5、第75题, 若与答案表达方式不同，但与所给参考答案意思相近，也可得分。
八、书面表达
（一）One possible version：
My favorite book is The Old Man and the Sea. The American writer Ernest Hemingway wrote it in 1952. The book became popular very quickly. In 1953, it won the Pulitzer Prize.
The main character is a fisherman. He hasn't caught anything for months. One day he catches a huge fish, but he has to fight for days to kill it. He finally succeeds, but he can't pull the fish onto his boat. On his way back, sharks eat the fish, leaving nothing but bones.
This book has taught me not to give up. The fisherman fights hard, even though he loses the fish in the end. As Hemingway said, “Man is not made for defeat. A man can be destroyed but not defeated." Even though I've already read the book three times, I'm not tired of it yet. If you've never read Ernest Hemingway, I recommend this book.
（二）评分说明：
评分时，要从内容与结构、表达的逻辑性、层次性、连贯性和创造性、语法运用的恰当程度、单词拼写、标点符号的使用等方面综合考虑。本题共20分，分四档评分：
１、短文通顺完整，表达清楚, 语言基本无误，17－20分；
２、短文较通顺完整，表达基本清楚，语言有少量错误，12－16分；
３、能写明基本要点，短文不够通顺完整，语言有较多错误，但尚能达意，6－11分；
４、仅能写明部分要点，短文不完整，语言错误多，影响意思表达，0－5分。
