基础模块2
Unit1 单元同步检测卷
一、语法和词汇
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
( )1.—Morning,boysandgirls!Pleasetryyourbestintoday sexam! Good
lucktoalofyou!
—
A.Sorry,Iwon t. B.Nevermind.
C.Thanks! D.Congratulations!
( )2.Mr.Blackwaslatebecausehe hisway.
A.losted B.lose C.loses D.lost
( )3.Wilyoupleasesayitagain I you.
A.didn thear B.don theard
C.didn theard D.don thear
( )4.—Whatdidyou lastweek
—Iboughtabike.
A.buy B.bought C.buying D.tobuying
( )5.— hehavehislunch
—Yes,hedid.
A.Does B.Have C.Did D.Had
( )6.Tom 10yuanforthelostlibrarybookyesterday.
A.paid B.pay C.spent D.lost
( )7.Weweretiredsowestopped arest.
A.have B.had C.tohave D.having
( )8.YesterdayI inbedaldaybecauseIhadafever.
A.lay B.lie C.laid D.lied
( )9.—Theboxistooheavytocarry.What sinit
—Oh,itis books.
A.filedwith B.coveredwith C.usedfor D.askedfor
— 33 —
( )10.—HaveyoureadthebookAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn
—Yeah,it strulyworth .
A.read B.toread C.reading D.readed
( )11.Thegirlisnewhere,sosheis shy.
A.akindof B.kindsof C.kindof D.little
( )12.Idon tremember thebookyesterday.
A.whereIput B.wheredidIput
C.wherewilIput D.whereIwilput
( )13.Iwil writetoyou IarriveinNewYork.
A.aslongas B.asfaras C.assoonas D.asquickas
( )14.Heheardaterriblenoise, broughthisheartintohismouth.
A.it B.which C.that D.this
( )15.—Whataniceday!Shal wegoswimming
—Sorry,Ican tswim.
— !
A.Youarenotclever B.Whatapity
C.Withpleasure D.Wonderful
二、阅读理解
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳
选项.
A
Everyonehasadream.Nomaterwhetheryourdreamscometrue,youshouldnever
giveitup.Thestudentsaretalkingabouttheirdreams.Herearesomeofthem.
LiMing(Hunan):I m15.NowI mstudyingEnglishinLondon.Iwantto
inventalanguagemachinethatcanhelpmeunderstandmanylanguages.
WuDong(Guangdong):I ma12GyearGoldboy.Iliketravelingverymuch.
HowIwishtovisitthemoonsomeday!
WangHao(Sichuan):I m16.BeforetheearthquakeonMay12th,2008,I
wantedtobeanewsreporter.ButnowIwanttobeadoctorinthefuture.I d
liketohelpalthesickpeople.
— 34 —
续表
Joma(Tibet):I ma14GyearGoldgirlinTibet.TheQinghaiGTibetRailway
hasbeenbuilt.I l beabletoreachBeijingbytraininabout48hours.My
dreamistogotoBeijingtowatchNationalFlagRaisingCeremony.
WeiHua(Beijing):I m13yearsold.Iwanttoinventamachine.Itcan
sendthingsorpeoplefromoneplacetoanotherplacefarawayinaminute.
( )16.WhatisLiMing sdream
A.Toinventalanguagemachine. B.Tovisitthemoon.
C.Tobeadoctor. D.Tobeanewsreporter.
( )17.Whosedreamistoinventamachine
A.WuDong. B.WangHao. C.Joma. D.WeiHua.
( )18.PeopleinTibetcangettoBeijing inabout48hoursnow.
A.bytrain B.bybus C.byplane D.byship
( )19.WhichstatementisNOTtrue
A.LiMingisstudyingEnglishinLondon.
B.WeiHuacomesfromTibet.
C.WuDonglikestraveling.
D.JomawantstogotoBeijing.
( )20.Thetitleofthepassageshouldbe .
A.ADoctor B.MyDream
C.AnEnglishTeacher D.IntroduceYourself
B
Moreandmorepeoplelikecyclinganditisnosurprise.Itisfun,healthy
andgoodfortheenvironment.Maybethat swhythereare1.4bilionbicycles
andonly400milioncarsonroadsworldwidetoday.Bikescantakeyoualmost
anywhere,andthereisnooilcost!
Getonabicycleandridearoundyourneighborhood.You maydiscover
somethingnewal aroundyou.Stoppingandgettingoffabikeiseasierthan
stoppingandgettingoutofyourcar.Youcancycletoworkandbenefitfromthe
enjoyableexercisewithoutpolutingtheenvironment.Youdon tevenhaveto
ridealtheway.
Folding(折叠式)bikesworkwelforpeoplewhoridethetrain.Justfoldthe
— 35 —
bikeandtakeitwithyou.Youcandothesameonanairplane.Afoldingbikecan
bepackedinasuitcase.Youcanalsotakeacommonbikewithyouwhenyoufly.
Butbesuretolookforinformationbygettingonairlinewebsites.Notalairlines
arebicycleGfriendlytotravelers.
Healthbenefitsofcycling:
Ithelpstopreventheartdiseases.
Ithelpstocontrolyourweight.
Itcanimproveyourmood.
Itishealthierthandriving.
( )21.Fromthepassage,weknowthatcyclingisbecomingvery .
A.surprising B.boring C.popular D.expensive
( )22.Whenyouareridingyourbicyclearoundyourneighborhood,youcan
.
A.polutetheenvironmentaround
B.findsomethingyoudidn tnotice
C.finditdifficulttoparkyourbike
D.notbenefitfromcycling
( )23.Ifyoutravelwithafoldingbike,itcan .
A.becarriedontoanairplaneifpermitted
B.betakenontoatrain
C.bepackedinasuitcase
D.altheabove
( )24.WhichisNOTmentionedinthepassage
A.Cyclingcanhelptoprotecttheenvironment.
B.Cyclingcanimproveyourmood.
C.Safetyrulesofcycling.
D.Youmayloseweightbycycling.
( )25.Thewriterwantstotelus .
A.weshouldcyclemoreinsteadofdrivingcars
B.drivingcarsishealthierthanridingbikes
C.ridingabikepolutesyourneighborhood
D.commonbikesarewelcomedbyalairlines
— 36 —Unit2 单元同步检测卷
一、语法和词汇
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
( )1.—Helo! MayIspeaktoFangHua
—Yes, .
A.I mFangHua B.MynameisFangHua
C.ThisisFangHuaspeaking D.FangHuais
( )2.—I msorrytotroubleyou,MissZhou.
— .
A.Fine,thankyou B.It sverykindofyou
C.Thesametoyou D.Itdoesn tmatter
( )3.—Doyoulikethematerial
—Yes,it verysoft.
A.isfeeling B.felt C.feels D.isfelt
( )4.—HaveyoueverheardthesongWelcometoBeijing
—Yes,it nice.
A.hears B.sounds C.looks D.listens
( )5.There somemilk,someeggsandafewapplesonthetable.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
( )6.Therearesomanygreentreeson sidesofthestreet.
A.either B.each C.both D.neither
( )7.Herface palewhensheheardthebadnews.
A.took B.is C.turned D.looks
( )8.It thathewaslateforthetrain.
A.looks B.turns C.gets D.seems
( )9.Theseapplestaste .
A.tobegood B.tobewel C.wel D.good
( )10.Recyclingisgood,sodon t thoseplasticbottlesornewspapers.
A.findout B.handin
C.useup D.throwaway
— 37 —
( )11.Shealways meahandwhenIamintrouble.
A.helps B.gives C.borrows D.keeps
( )12.Mostoftheimportantcitiesoftheworld trafficjam.
A.resultin B.sufferfrom C.resultfrom D.sufferin
( )13.IamsorryI mytemper,butIwasupset.
A.keep B.lose C.kept D.lost
( )14.— doeshecomehere
—Onceamonth.
A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howsoon D.Howfar
( )15.Itwaslateatnightandtherewasnobus. ,wehadtowalk
home.
A.What smore B.Asaresult
C.Asaresultof D.Aslongas
二、阅读理解
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳
选项.
A
Whatsubjectdoyouworryaboutthemostatschool Manystudentsworry
aboutmath.Somestudentscan tsleepwelthedaybeforeamathexam.Others
mayfeelverynervousduringtheexamitself.Buttheremightbeawaytomake
thesubjectlessstressful.
“Forpeople whoare worriedaboutmath,posture(姿 势)makesabig
difference,”ErikPaperfromSanFranciscoStateUniversitytoldtheDailyMail.
That sright—sittingupstraightcanhelpyoudobetteronmathexams.
Scientiststested125colegestudents.Theyaskedthemtodoasimplemath
exam whilesittinginaslumpedGover(趴倒的)posture,orsittingupstraight.
Afterthetest,56percentofstudentssaidtheexamwaseasiertodoiftheywere
sittingupstraight.
Slumpingoverisadefensive(戒备的)posture.Itcanbringaboutbadmemoriesin
thebodyandbrain.Thiscanstopyoufromthinkingclearly,Papersaid.
Studentswhowerenotnervousabouttakingthemathexamdidnotnecessarily
benefitfrombetterposture.Buttheydidfindthatdoingmathwhileslumpedover
— 38 —
wasmoredifficult,ScienceDailyreported.
Goodpostureisn tjusthelpfulfortakingmathexams.Sportspeople,musicians
andpublicspeakerscanal benefitfrombetterposture.Whenyoufeelstressed
out,youcanalsotrytositupstraightorstandtal.Itcanhelpyoufeelmore
certainandfocusbetter.
( )16.Whatposturecanmakepeoplefeellessstressedduringmathexams
A.Sittingupstraight. B.Hangingyourhead.
C.Lyingonyourback. D.Raisingonehand.
( )17.Whatdidthescientistsaskthecolegestudentstododuringthetest
A.TodositGups. B.Tocountnumbers.
C.Tothinkcarefuly. D.Tositindifferentpostures.
( )18.Howmanystudentsinthetestbenefitedfromthebetterposture
A.Althe125students. B.Lessthanhalfofthem.
C.56percentofthem. D.Noneofthestudents.
( )19.Thefourthparagraphiswrittentoexplain .
A.whyslumpingovermakesexamshardertodo
B.whyslumpingoverisbadforone shealth
C.whysomepeopleslumpoverduringexams
D.whypeoplearenervousduringmathexams
( )20.Whichofthefolowingisthebesttitleforthepassage
A.SlumpOvertoTakeExams
B.SitUptoDoMath
C.BetterPostureforNervousStudents
D.GoodAdviceforBetterExams
B
Myfirstdayofschoolwasveryinterestingandcouldn tbeeasilyforgotten.I
wenttomyscienceclassinthemorningandfoundaseatintheback.Iwaited
therefor15minutesbeforethebelrang.Thescienceteachertoldusaboutsome
classrules.NoonetalkedtomeandIdidn ttalktoanyoneelse.Iwasoneof
thoseveryshygirls.Afterthescienceclass,IhadanEnglishclass.Ithoughtit
wouldbeboringbutlaterIfounditveryfunny.Whentheclassesofthemorning
endedIwenttolunch.Isatoutsidethediningroomwithnoonetotalktoandno
— 39 —
foodbecauseIwastoonervoustojointhelunchline.Ikeptlookingaround,
hopingtoseesomeoneIknew,butIneversawanyone.
LunchendedandIwenttohavemyartclass.Iwasthefirstonethereand
notevenmyteacherwasthereyet.SoIsatatmydeskandstarteddrawingsome
pictures.Ididn tnoticetherestoftheclasswalkinginorthegirlthatwas
standingbehindmetilIwassurprisedbythevoice,“Sowhatareyoudrawing ”
Itwasagirlwhohadrealylonghair.Sheendedupbeingmybestfriendandone
ofthekindestandliveliestgirlsIknow.
Inthenextclassmeeting,theteacheraskedustotalkaboutthepastholiday.I
wasgladtomakesomenewfriendsintheclass.Thefirstdayofhighschoolwas
hardformebutIgotthroughit.
( )21.Whatdoweknowaboutthewriter sscienceclass
A.Shewas15minuteslateforit.
B.Shelearnedsomeclassrules.
C.Shemadesomenewfriends.
D.Shesatinthefrontrow.
( )22.Accordingtothewriter,theEnglishclasswas .
A.boring B.interesting C.hard D.useful
( )23.Thewriterhadnolunchbecauseshe .
A.was thungry B.forgotthelunchtime
C.wasafraidtostandinline D.didn tlikethediningroom
( )24.Intheartclass,thewriter .
A.gottoknowalivelygirl
B.talkedaboutherpastholiday
C.metsomeonesheknewbefore
D.drewsomepicturesaboutherclass
( )25.Whatwasthewriter sfirstclassintheafternoon
A.Theclassmeeting. B.TheEnglishclass.
C.Thescienceclass. D.Theartclass.
— 40 —Unit3 单元同步检测卷
一、语法和词汇
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
( )1.Theyarein withJohnonthequestion.TheyalthinkTomdid
thebest.
A.arrangement B.agenda C.agreement D.assistant
( )2.Inrecentyears,manycoursesaredesignedtohelpto introductory
skilsandtraining.
A.buildup B.takeup C.useup D.turnup
( )3.You dbetter thehomeworkbeforeyouhanditin.
A.getthrough B.gothrough
C.seethrough D.makethrough
( )4.Afteraday shardwork,he infinishingthetask.
A.success B.successful C.succeed D.succeeded
( )5.Hestoodhere, atme.
A.look B.looks C.looked D.looking
( )6.Nobodynoticedwhatshe atthemoment.
A.wildo B.wasdoing C.hasdone D.did
( )7.They afootbal matchfrom20:00to22:00lastnight.
A.werewatching B.watch
C.watched D.arewatching
( )8.Thecouple .
A.isalwaysquarrel B.werealwaysquarreling
C.havealwaysquarreled D.havealwaysbeenquarreled
( )9.Doyouknowthegirl iswearingabluejacket
A.whose B.who C.whom D.that s
( )10.—Howdidyoufixupthebrokenbike
—It seasy.Ijustfolowedthe .
A.instructions B.instruments
C.interviews D.inventions
— 41 —
( )11.It sparents jobto acleanandcomfortableenvironmentat
home theirchildren.
A.support;with B.offer;with
C.give;for D.provide;for
( )12.Oh,no! Theroadis coveredwithsnow.Wecan tdrivetoday.
A.hardly B.hard C.mostly D.most
( )13.Ourteacheroftenwarnsusit s toleavemuchpersonalinformation
ontheInternet.
A.interesting B.exciting
C.chalenging D.dangerous
( )14.—How severythingwithyou
— .
A.Fine,thanks B.That salright
C.Thanks D.goahead
( )15.—Thankyousomuchforhelpingmesolvetheproblem.
— .
A.You rewelcome B.Ofcoursenot
C.Yes,please D.That sright
二、阅读理解
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳
选项.
A
ThereisaboywhosenameisJordan.HeisabookseleratABCBookstore.
Heneedstoselbooksfor8hourseverydayand6dayseveryweek.ButJordan
doesn tthinkit salongtimetoworkbecausereadingbooksisoneofhisfavorite
things.
WhenJordanisnotbusy,helikesreadingbooksatthebookstore.Hisfavorite
bookisRowling sHarryPotter.EveryweekJordancantakeonebookhomeand
readit.Jordanlovesselingbooksalsobecausehecanmeetbookloversthere.
Jordanrecommends(推荐)goodbookstothemandtheydothesametoJordan.
Jordangetsabout300dolarseverytwoweeks.Nowhehasabout2,400
dolars.Hewantstobuyacar.Afterabout3months,Jordancanbuyhisfirstcar.
— 42 —
( )16.HowlongdoesJordanselbookseveryweek
A.10hours. B.24hours. C.60hours. D.48hours.
( )17.WhydoesJordanlikeselingbooks
①Helikesreadingbooks. ②Heisnotbusy.
③Hisfriendselsbooks. ④Hecanmeetbooklovers.
A.①④ B.①② C.②③ D.③④
( )18.Theunderlinedphrase“dothesame”means“ ”.
A.takingonebookhome B.recommendinggoodbooks
C.selingbooks D.makingmoney
( )19.WhichofthefolowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage
A.Jordandoesn thaveacarnow.
B.JordanonlylikesreadingRowling sHarryPotter.
C.Jordanisn thappyaboutthelongworkinghours.
D.Jordangetsabout200dolarseverytwoweeks.
( )20.Thepassagemainlytelsthat .
A.Jordanhasmanyfriends
B.Jordanlikeshisworkverymuch
C.Jordanwantstobuyanewcar
D.Jordanisunhappy
B
Maybeyou vestruggledtokeepyourfocusorfeellikeyou rewalkingina
daze(恍惚).Thegoodnewsisyouarenotalone,andthere sanameforthis
feeling:brainfog.
Brainfogcanshowupinavarietyofways.Youmightbeunabletoconcentrate
forlongenough—onworktasks,conversations,oreventhewordsyou rereading
rightnow.Youmayhavedifficultymakingupyourmind.Smaldecisionsarea
bigdeal.Youneedmorecoffeetofocus,moresnackstostayawake,andmore
teaatnightfortemporaryrelieffromthefog.
Inmoreseverecases,youmighthaveheadaches,problemswithyourvision
orevennausea(恶心).Inadditiontodirecteffectsonthebrain,COVIDG19can
alsohaveothersymptomsincludingfatigue(疲劳),bodyaches,inabilitytoexercise,
headaches,andsleepingdifficulty.
— 43 —
Someoftheseproblemsmaybeduetodamagetolungs,heart,kidneys,or
otherorgans.Damagetotheseorgans—orevenjustthesymptomsthemselves—
canimpairthinkingandmemoryandcausebrainfog.
Howtorelieve“BrainFog”symptoms Afteradjustment,mostofthe“Brain
Fog”wilbegradualyeasedinamonthtoayear.Whatshouldwedo
Sticktoahealthydiet—Vegetables,enoughprotein,andsomegoodfatsare
necessary.
Performaerobicexercise(有氧运动)—Aerobicexerciseincreasestheheart
rateandbreathingrate,andboostscirculation,whichisbeneficialtobodyrecovery.
Sleepwel—Sleepisaprocesswhenthebrainandbodycanclearouttoxinsand
worktowardhealing.Makesureyougiveyourbodythesleepitneeds.
Participateinsocialactivities—Pursuebeneficialactivities,likelistening
tomusic,practicingmindfulness,andkeepingapositivementalattitude.
( )21.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout
A.Brainfogcanshowupinavarietyofways.
B.Theadvantagesofbrainfog.
C.Thedisadvantagesofbrainfog.
D.Thereasonsofbrainfog.
( )22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“relief”meaninChinese
A.练习 B.娱乐 C.缓解 D.疼痛
( )23.Accordingtothepassage,ahealthdietcontains .
A.vegetables,enoughprotein,andsomegoodfats
B.tea,coffeeandwine
C.drinksandsugar
D.beer,alcoholandyelowwine
( )24.Howmanysuggestionsdoestheauthorgivetoustorelieve“Brainfog”
symptoms
A.Three. B.Five. C.Four. D.Six.
( )25.Wecanfindthispassagein .
A.adictionary B.aposter
C.ahealthreport D.anoticemarket
— 44 —Unit4 单元同步检测卷
一、语法和词汇
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
( )1.—Let svolunteertohelphomelesspeople.
— .
A.No,Idon twantto B.Thatsoundsgood
C.You reright D.That salright
( )2. valuablegiftitis!Itremindsmeofmychildhood.
A.What B.Whata C.Whatan D.How
( )3.—HaveyouheardthatMr.Zhangsavedhisneighborfromabigfire
lastnight
—Yes. bravetheyoungmanis!
A.Whata B.How C.What D.Howa
( )4. lovelythegirlis!
A.Whata B.How C.What D.Howa
( )5.—Canyoutakeamessageforher
— .
A.Yes,Ican t B.Youarewelcome
C.That salright D.Noproblem
( )6.Whenhesawaticketontheground,hestopped .
A.topickitup B.pickitup C.topickupit D.pickupit
( )7.Therearesomanygreat inChina.
A.art B.action C.artist D.artists
( )8.Johnwantsto theMusicClubandbecomesamemberofit.
A.join B.joinin C.wiljoin D.takepartin
( )9. heisold,hestil workshardeveryday.
A.Though B.So C.Because D.If
( )10. easyitistomemorizenewwordsbyusinglinkmethods!
A.What B.Whatan C.Howan D.How
— 45 —
( )11. excitingadvicehehasofferedus!
A.Whatan B.What C.How D.Howan
( )12.WhenRobinsonCrusoegottotheisland,thefirstthing he
didwastolookforsomefood.
A.who B.whom C.that D.which
( )13.Folowtheteachers instructions, youmaygethurtwhenexercising.
A.so B.or C.but D.and
( )14.Althestudents intofourgroupstodoasurveynextSunday.
A.areseparated B.wilseparated
C.separate D.wilbeseparated
( )15.Theexhibition tilnextweekiftheycan tsolvethelighting
problems.
A.hasputoff B.wilputoff
C.hasbeenputoff D.wilbeputoff
二、阅读理解
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳
选项.
A
HelpingHandsHawai Doyouwanttodosomethingtohelpothersinthe
community It seasy.
BecomeavolunteerofHelpingHandsHawai!
YoucanhaveavolunteerchanceinNimitzHighwayfrom MondaytoFriday
(8:00a.m.to4:30p.m.).Ifyouare18yearsoldorolder,andyouwanttogive
ahand,pleasefinishthevolunteerapplicationform(申请表).
Formoreinformation,visitwww.helpinghandshawai.orgorcalJamesat
440G3812.
BrightYoungThings Volunteerwithus!
Anexcitingsummervolunteerchancefor16GyearGolds.
JoinoneofourexcitingoneGweeksummercampsinNorthernIreland.
WHYBYT
ImproveyourhandsGon(实际操作的)experience.
Ifyou reinterestedinit,cal077G936G8345.
— 46 —
续表
WinnipegHarvest Comeandjoinus!
Helpsortfood,makebasketsandshareyourThanksgivingspirit!
Place:WinnipegHarvestWarehouse,185&195WinnipegAve.
Time:9:00a.m.—2:00p.m.
Wewilshareameal.
Cal982G3663formoreinformationorlearnmoreatwww.winnipegharvest.org.
TeresaGroup Volunteercampteacherswanted!
Workwithchildrentohelpthem makefriends,learnnewskilsand
havefun!
Time:August16—22
Wewilprovideyouwithtransportation(交通).
Formoreinformation,visitvolunteersipport@on.aibn.com orcalusat
416G596G7703.
( )16.HowmanydaysdoyouneedtoworkinaweekatHelpingHandsHawai
A.Two. B.There. C.Four. D.Five.
( )17.WhatdoyouhavetodoifyouwanttoworkwithWinnipegHarvest
A.Workfor5hours. B.Helpcookmeals.
C.Helpsortbaskets. D.WorkduringThanksgiving.
( )18.WhatdoesTeresaGroupoffer
A.Afreemeal. B.Transportation.
C.HandsGonexperience. D.Acheaphotel.
( )19.HowcanyoujoinBYT
A.Bywritingalettertoit. B.Byvisitingitswebsite.
C.Bysendinganemailtoit. D.Bygivingacaltoit.
( )20.Whichofthefolowinghasanagerequirementforvolunteers
A.HelpingHandsHawaiandBrightYoungThings.
B.BrightYoungThingsandWinnipegHarvest.
C.TeresaGroupandHelpingHandsHawai.
D.WinnipegHarvestandTeresaGroup.
B
Insomewesterncountries,manychildrendochores(家务)togetpocket
money.Theyusualystarttodothiswhentheyaretenyearsold.
— 47 —
Schoolstudentshavetodohomeworkandstudyfortests.Theydon thave
muchfreetimeonweekdays.Theyoftendochoresonweekends.
Youngkidsonlydoeasychores.Sotheydon tgetmuchmoney.Butthat s
enough.Manyofthemonlywanttobuycandy.Andcandyischeap! Theyoften
helpdothedishes,sweepthefloor,orfeedthepetcatordog.
Whentheygetolder,theywanttobuymoreandmorethings.Theywant
thingsthataremoreexpensivethancandy.Sotheyhavetoworkharder! They
oftenhelptheirparentswashthefamilycar,cutthegrass,orcookmeals.
Somejobsareagoodwayforkidstolearnnewthings.Forexample,they
canlearnhowtousealawnmower(割草机)orhowtocook.Ofcourse,their
parentshelpthematfirst.
( )21.HowdomanychildrengetpocketmoneyinsomeWesterncountries
A.Theystudyhard. B.Theydochores.
C.TheydopartGtimejobs. D.Theyasktheirparentsforit.
( )22.Whendomanychildrenusualybegintodochoresinsome Western
counties
A.Attheageof10. B.Attheageof13.
C.Attheageof15. D.Attheageof17.
( )23.Marywantstogetmorepocketmoneytobuysomethingexpensive.
Shemay .
A.dothedishes B.feedthepetcat
C.cookmeals D.sweepthefloor
( )24.WhichofthefolowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage
A.Youngkidsdoeasychoresbecausetheycangetmuchmoneyfrom
theirparents.
B.SchoolstudentsoftendochoresonSaturdaysandSundays.
C.Ifkidsgetolderandwantsomethingmoreexpensive,theyhaveto
workharder.
D.Kidscanlearnhowtocookwiththehelpoftheirparents.
( )25.ThepassagemainlytelsushowchildreninsomeWesterncountries
.
A.findjobs B.getpocketmoney
C.studyatschool D.dochores
— 48 —Unit5 单元同步检测卷
一、语法和词汇
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
( )1.—Wearegoingtoplayintomorrow sfootbalmatch.Ifeelverynervous.
— .I msureyoucanwinthematch.
A.Sorry B.Takeiteasy C.Goodidea D.Havefun
( )2.—Canyougototheconcertwithme
— ,butIamtoobusytoday.
A.Sorry,Ican t B.I dloveto
C.Ofcourse D.Yes,Ican
( )3.—Mom,IrealywanttolearnEnglish.CanIlearnitwel
—Yes,son! Nothingisimpossible youputyourheartintoit.
A.assoonas B.aslongas C.until D.becauseof
( )4.—MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith sclassthismorning.
—Howcome Iknow,henevercomeslateforclass.
A.Aslongas B.Asfaras C.Assoonas D.Aswelas
( )5.TheInternetisbecoming usefultoolforustosearchfor
learningmaterials.
A.an B.a C.the D./
( )6.Danieltaughthimself onthecomputer.
A.howtosearchforinformation B.whattosearchforinformation
C.howtosearchedforinformation D.whattosearchedforinformation
( )7.—Doyouoftensearchforinformationonthecomputer
— .Ican tuseit.
A.Sure B.Sometimes C.Always D.Never
( )8.NeitherLiHua sparentsnorherelderbrother America
before.They relookingforwardtogoingthere.
A.havegoneto B.hasgoneto C.havebeento D.hasbeento
( )9.Neithermyparentsnormyheadteacher metoplaycomputer
gamestoomuch.Theythinkitisharmfultomyhealth.
A.alowed B.wilalow C.alow D.alows
— 49 —
( )10.—YouspeakEnglishsowel.Couldyoutel me
—You dbetercommunicatewithothersinEnglishasmuchaspossible.
A.wheredoyouoftenpracticeit
B.howIcanimprovemyEnglish
C.whoyougethelpfrom
D.whatshouldIdotoimprovemyEnglish
( )11.—Doyouknow
—At9:00tomorrowmorning.
A.whenthemeetingbegan B.whendidthemeetingbegin
C.whenwilthemeetingbegin D.whenthemeetingwilbegin
( )12.—Iwonder petdogs.
—Theyaregoodandhonestfriendstopeople.
A.whypeoplekeep B.whydopeoplekeep
C.howpeoplekeep D.howdopeoplekeep
( )13.—Doyouknow
—Yes.Forabouttwomoremonths.
A.howlongourastronautswilstayinspace
B.howlongwilourastronautsstayinspace
C.howsoonourastronautswilcomebacktotheearth
D.howsoonwilourastronautscomebacktotheearth
( )14.—Marywantstoknow .
—China.
A.wherepandasarefrom B.howyoulikelions
C.whypeopleeatzongzi D.whatdeliciousfoodyoumiss
( )15.Wearenotsureifit tomorrow.Ifit ,oursports
meetingwilbeputoff.
A.wilrain;rains B.rains;wilrain
C.wilrain;wilrain D.rains;rains
二、阅读理解
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳
选项.
A
Whatdoyouthinkofthefuturelife How wilthingschange Hereare
someideas.Whichoneswilcometrue
— 50 —
Inthefuture,theweatherwilbecomewarmerandwarmer.Thesealevelwil
riseaswel.However,achangeofweatherwon tmeanachangeofclothes,becausea
newkindofcoatscankeepuswarmwhenit scold,andcoolwhenit shot.
Wewon ttravelbybusorcarany more.Everyfamilywil haveasmal
plane.It lbecheaptotraveleverywherebyplane,notonlyoverland,butalso
overtheseaorevenintospace.Maybethere lbetoomanyplanesintheair,
Doyoulikelongholidays Wel,you wil enjoythefuturelifebecause
machinesandrobotswildotheheavyanddifficultjobsforus.Withthehelpof
them,peoplewilhaveshorterworkinghoursandlongerholidays.
( )16.Accordingtothepassage,peoplewiltravelby inthefuture.
A.car B.plane C.bus D.subway
( )17.Inthefuture,peoplewil .
A.belazy B.dolesswork
C.haveshorterholidays D.havelongerworkinghours
( )18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto
A.Machinesandrobots. B.Busesandcars.
C.Difficultjobs. D.Workinghours.
( )19.ThewritertalksaboutmanythingsinthefutureEXCEPT .
A.sealevel B.traffic
C.robots D.sleepinghours
( )20.What sthebesttitleofthepassage
A.EnjoyYourFuture
B.WonderfulHolidaysInTheFuture
C.WhatWilLifeBeLikeInTheFuture
D.WhatWilTheWeatherBeLikeInTheFuture
B
TheSilkRoadisthenameofdifferentroadsthatlongagoconnectedEurope,
AfricaandAsia.Peoplereachedthesedifferentplacesalongtheseroads.Scientists
believepeoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3,000yearsago.Bythetimethe
Chinesesilktradebecameimportantintheworld,theSilkRoadhadcovered
almost6,500kilometers.Itspread(延伸)from RometoChina,whichisfrom
theWesttotheFarEast.
TraderstravelingalongtheSilk Roadcarriedsilk,ofcourse.Theyalso
carriedandtradedspices(香料),cloth,valuablestonesandgold.
— 51 —
Thereisafamousoldstoryalongtheoldroad.ItissaidthatRomansoldiers
traveledthroughcentralAsia.Theystartedtolivesomewhereneartheancient
ChinesevilageofLiqian.SomeoftheseRomansmarriedlocalChinesewomen
andthestoryofblueGeyedvilagesofChinastarted.
Duringitsbusiesttime,theSilkRoadalowedpeoplefrom manydifferent
culturesandcountriestomeeteachotherandmix(融合).TheSilkRoadalowed
thesharingofvaluablegoodsandnewideas.AlthesepeopletraveledtheSilk
Road,andtheysharedgoods,stories,languages,andcultures.
Inmoderntimes,PeoplestilusetheoldSilkRoadroutes,butnowthey
crossbytraininsteadofcamelandhorse.ThereisevenaSilkRouteMuseumin
JiuquaninChina.Ithasover35,000objectsfromalalongtheSilkRoad.Inthis
way,Chinaprotectsthehistoryofmanycountriesandpeoples.
( )21.HowmanycontinentsdidtheSilkRoadconnectlongago
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
( )22.Whatgoodsdidthetraderscarryaccordingtothepassage
A.Silk,clothandmeat. B.Cloth,stonesandvegetables.
C.Gold,silkandfruit. D.Spices,stonesandgold.
( )23.TheSilkRoadspreadfrom to .
A.theWest;theFarEast B.Australia;China
C.thenorth;thesouth D.America;Asia
( )24.WhichofthefolowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage
A.TheSilkRoadcoveredalmost6,500meters.
B.TheSilkRoadaloweddifferentpeopletosharevaluablegoodsand
newideas.
C.PeoplestilusetheSilkRoadonhorsesandcamels.
D.SomeAmericansmarriedlocalChinesewomenandthestoryof
blueGeyedvilagesofChinastarted.
( )25.Chinaprotectsthehistoryofmanycountriesandpeoplesbecause .
A.thereisevenaSilkRouteMuseuminJiuquaninChina
B.peopletraveledtheSilkRoadandsharedgoods,stories,languages,
andcultures
C.Chinesesilktradebecameimportantintheworld
D.Aloftheabove
— 52 —Unit6 单元同步检测卷
一、语法和词汇
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
( )1.—WearegoingtovisitShanghainextweek.
—Soundsgreat. .
A.Haveagoodtime B.Thankyou
C.Goodluck D.Goodidea
( )2.—Thanksforlisteningtomyproblemandtelingmewhattodo.
— .That swhatfriendsarefor.
A.Mypleasure B.Nevermind
C.Withpleasure D.Alright
( )3.Mr.Greenwas withthemedal hisgreatachievement.
A.presented;becauseof B.protected;because
C.prepared;becauseof D.provided;because
( )4.—Ifeelstressedfromtimetotime.Couldyougivemesomeadvice
— shareyourworrieswithyourparents.
A.Whydon tyou B.Howabout
C.Wouldyoulike D.Perhapsyoushould
( )5.It ssaidthatpetrol(石油) inlessthan100years.
A.usedfor B.wilbeusedup
C.usedup D.wilbeusedfor
( )6.—Idon tthinkgoingswimming telingparentsisagoodidea.
—Butthingsarenowbetter worse.They llettheirparents
knowbeforegoing.
A.insteadof;without B.without;insteadof
C.without;than D.insteadof;than
( )7.TheEnglishCurriculumStandard guideourteachinginEnglish.
A.canuseto B.canusedto
C.canbeusedto D.canbeusedin
— 53 —
( )8.—What sin box
—Thereis ordinarycamerainit.
A.a;the B.the;the C.the;an D.the;a
( )9.—Helooksveryordinary(普通的),butheisamanofgreatability.
—Asanoldsayinggoes,“Don tjudge(判断)apersonby .”
A.name B.age
C.appearances D.achievements
( )10.Studentsarenot tousemobilephonesinschool.
A.welcomed B.needed C.alowed D.invited
( )11.Manybooksonscience sinceIwenttocolege.
A.werebought B.havebeenbought
C.wilbebought D.arebought
( )12.Thenewfilm inthecinemanow.Why andseeit
A.isshowing;nottogo B.isbeingshown;notgo
C.isshown;don tgo D.shows;don tyougo
( )13.—Ihearthatoursportsmeeting nextMonday.
—Realy Ican twait.
A.hold B.haveheld C.wereheld D.wilbeheld
( )14.—WhyhaveIneverseenthiskindofmobilephone
—Becauseit lastmonth.
A.wasproduced B.hasproduced
C.wereproduced D.isproduced
( )15.Iwanttobeadoctor.Doctors ineverypartoftheworld,Ithink.
A.need B.areneeded C.areneeding D.wilneed
二、阅读理解
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳
选项.
A
WhyisBeckyupset Readwhatshewroteinherdiarytofindout.
SunnyOctober13
There sanewgirlnamedSashainourclass.Mrs.RamirezputSashaatour
table,rightnexttome.ThenMrs.Ramirezsaid,“Becky,Iknowyou lbea
bighelptoSasha.”IsmiledatSasha,andshesmiledback.Maybewe lbecome
friends.Itwouldbesogreattohaveanewfriend!
— 54 —
续表
CloudyOctober17
IamrealyupsetwithSasha.I mnotsureifIwanttobeherfriend.I ve
beentryinghardtobenice,buttodayshegotmeinabigtrouble! Whenthe
breakendedthisafternoon,Mrs.Ramirezaskedmetobringthekickbalinside
andputitaway.WhenIwalkedintotheclassroom,Ibrokearule—Ikicked
thebalindoors.Thebalknockedoveraflowerpot(盆).SinceMrs.Ramirez
wasstiloutinthehal,alIhadtodowastopickupthepotpiecesandclean
upthefloor.ButbeforeIcould,Sasharanandgot Mrs.Ramirez.How
terrible! NowIhavetostayinside!IamsomadatSasha!
SunnyOctober21
Todayourclasswenttothecomputerlab.Whenthelessonwasover,Mr.
Munnremindedustoturnoffthecomputersandprinters.Thenwelinedup
andwaitedtobedismissed.ThatwaswhenInoticedthatthecomputerand
printerthatSashahadusedwerestilon.IthoughtabouttelingMr.Munn.But
instead,Iwalkedoutoflinequietlyandturnedoffthemachines.WhenIgotback
inline,Sashawassmilingatme.Shemadeasilent“thanks”withhermouth.
MaybeSashaandIcanbefriendsafteral.
( )16.Whathappenedfirst
A.Theclasswenttothecomputerlab.
B.BeckygotupsetwithSasha.
C.Mrs.RamirezputSashaatBecky stable.
D.BeckyturnedoffthemachinesforSasha.
( )17.Whichisprobablytherulefortheirclass
A.Don tlistentomusicinthehal.
B.Don tplaythebalintheclassroom.
C.Don twearhatsintheclassroom.
D.Don tbringthebaltotheclassroom.
( )18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dismissed”mean
A.Alowedtogo. B.Alowedtotrain.
C.Alowedtoteach. D.Alowedtotest.
( )19.HowdoesBeckyfeelaboutSashaattheendofthispassage
A.Angry. B.Terrible. C.Pleased. D.Worried.
( )20.What sBecky sdiarymainlyabout
A.Thesecretsbetweenfriends. B.Thegrowthoffriendship.
— 55 —
C.Suggestionsonfriendship. D.Schoolrules.
B
Everyoneknowsthatexerciseisimportanttoourhealth.Weal needto
exercise.Doctorssayitisgoodforus.Itmakesourheartandbodystrong.Children
whooftenexercisearemoreoutgoingthanthosewhodon t.Andtheydobetter
intestsandschoolwork.
Havinganexerciseplanisimportant,butyoushouldalwaysaskyourdoctor
foradvicebeforestartingit.Keepinmindthatyoucanhavetoomuchofagood
thing;overexercising(运动过度)andexercisinginawrongwaycanhurtyour
body.Thefolowingsuggestionscanhelpyouavoidthis.
Warmupbeforeexercise.Thishelpstoprepareyourbodyforactivities.It s
especialyimportantinthemorning.
Cooldownafterexercise.Ratherthanstopimmediately,doafewlight
activitiestoavoidaches(避免疼痛)later.
Exercisewithinyourlimits.Buildupslowly.Nevertrytoexercisewhenyou
feelpainful(痛苦的).Ifyoudon tlistentoyourbody,youwilhurtyourself.
Avoidbeingthirsty.Waterisimportantinkeepingyournormaltemperature
duringexerciseandpreventing(阻止)tiredness.
Wearsportsshoes.Theseshoescankeepyourfeetcomfortableandprevent
youfrombeinghurt.
Doingexerciseisgoodforourhealth,butremember,doitinarightway.
( )21.Childrenwhooftenexercisearemore accordingtothepassage.
A.friendly B.outgoing C.popular D.serious
( )22.Whatshouldyoudobeforedoingexercise
A.Buyapairofsportsshoes. B.Askyourfriendstodoitwithyou.
C.Finishalyourhomework. D.Askyourdoctorforadvice.
( )23.WhichofthefolowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage
A.Warmupbeforeexercise. B.Cooldownafterexercise.
C.Exercisewhenyoufeelthirsty. D.Wearsportsshoes.
( )24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“limits”inParagraph5meaninChinese
A.极限 B.挑战 C.目标 D.记录
( )25.What sthebesttitleforthepassage
A.TheReasonforExercise B.HowtoKeepHealthy
C.ExerciseinaRightWay D.TheImportanceofExercise
— 56 —Unit7 单元同步检测卷
一、语法和词汇
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
( )1.Iwastouchedby filmcaledHi,Mom.Istronglyrecommendit
toyou.
A.a B.an C.the D./
( )2.WecanpaymoneybyscanningQR. convenientinvention
itis!
A.Whata B.What C.How D.Howa
( )3.Thatgreat has many sofar.
A.invent;invention;inventor B.inventor;invented;invention
C.inventor;invented;inventions D.inventor;invents;inventions
( )4.—Whichfruitdoyouprefer,bananas apples
—Ipreferapples.
A.or B.and C.but D.so
( )5.Iprefer ratherthan tonetbar.
A.tostayathome;goout B.goingout;stayathome
C.stayingathome;goingout D.goingout;tostayathome
( )6.—Whatwouldyoulike,tea coffee
—EitherisOK.ButIprefercoffee milk.
A.to;with B.or;with
C.to;to D.to;than
( )7.—Whichdoyouprefer,wealthorfame
— .Ionlycareabouthealth.
A.Either B.Neither C.None D.Both
( )8.—HowdoyoulikethenewfilmTheWanderingEarth
— .Besides,wecanlearnalotaboutspacescience.
A.Ican tstandit B.Prettygood
C.It sterrible D.It sboring
— 57 —
( )9.LittleMaryis honestgirl,soweallikeher.Besides,
girllooksverypretty.
A.a;the B.an;the C.the;a D.the;an
( )10.Internationalparceldeliverybecomesmuch thanbefore.
A.cheap B.cheaper
C.cheapest D.thecheapest
( )11.ThisisKate, thatisJim.Theyaremygoodfriends.
A.or B.and C.too D.but
( )12. hewasadisabledman,hetriedhisbesttohelpthepeoplein
need.
A.Because B.Though C.After D.If
( )13.Marypromisedtomarrymelastyear, shedidn t.
A.if B.though C.but D.although
( )14.Studyharder, youwon tcatchupwithyourclassmates.
A.or B.for C.since D.although
( )15.Thedressdoesn tfitmewel, Idon twanttobuyit.
A.so B.or C.if D.but
二、阅读理解
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳
选项.
A
Scienceiseverywhereinourlife.Lookatthethingsaroundus.Youcanfind
thatitmakesourlifeeasy.
Athome,wehavebreakfast,lunchanddinnerwiththehelpoftheoven;
wecanwatchTVandlistentothetapeplayertohavefun;wecanusethe
computertostudy.Wanttocalyourgrandparents Youhavethephone!
Instores,therearealotofthingsforustotakehome—theapplesarebig;
thismodelplaneisfun;thatjacketiscool..
Whatabouttakingatrip Soundsgreat.Andit seasy.Wehaveplanes,
trains,busesandcars.
Yousee,scienceishereandthere.Withit,wehaveagoodlife.So,as
— 58 —
students,weshouldlearnsciencewel.Thenwecanuseittomakeourlifebetter
andbetter.
( )16.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto .
A.life B.science C.home D.trip
( )17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“oven”meaninChinese
A.空调 B.冰箱 C.电视 D.烤炉
( )18.Thethirdparagraphtalksaboutscience .
A.athome B.inschool C.instores D.onplane
( )19.It seasytotakeatripby .
A.watchingTV B.listeningtothetapeplayer
C.usingthecomputer D.takingtheplane
( )20.Whatdoesthepassagetrytotelus
A.Scienceisveryeasy. B.Weshouldlearnsciencewel.
C.Ourlifeisrelaxing. D.Takingatripisgreat.
B
Doyouneedanapp The9GyearGoldgirlAnvithacanmakeone.Thegirl
fromAustraliabegantolearncode(代码)atage7withthehelpofvideos.Soon,
shestartedtomakeapps.
“WhenIfirstgotmyiPad,Iwassurprisedbyaltheappsonit.Theywere
amazing,soIwantedtomakemyownappformyuse,”saidAnvitha.
Shebuiltherfirsttwoappswithheryoungersister.OneisSmartkAnimals
whichhelpschildrenlearn morethan100animalsandtheirsounds,andthe
otherisSmartkRainbowwhichteacheskidscolors.
Anvitha sskilswonheragreatchancetogotoabigmeetinghostedby
ApplecompanyinCalifornia.Afterhavingmuchpractice,shecameupwithan
ideaforathirdapp.Thisone,caledGoalsHL,encourageskidstopracticegood
habits.Ifusersachievetheirgoals,suchaseatingmanyvegetablesorpracticing
thepiano,theycangetgifts.
Anvitha sgoalistomakemoretechnology(科技)thathelpskidslearnand
havefunatthesametime.Butwhatismoreimportanttoheristolettheworld
seethepoweroftechnologyinkids hands.
— 59 —
( )21.Anvithabegantolearncodeby .
A.askingherparentsforhelp
B.watchingvideos
C.playingwithhermother siPad
D.joiningameeting
( )22.WhatmadeAnvithawanttomakeherownapps
A.Gamesonherphone. B.SoundsofheriPad.
C.TheappsonheriPad. D.Picturesonherphone.
( )23.WhatdoAnvitha sfirsttwoappshelpkidswith
A.Howtokeepanimalsaspets.
B.Colors,animalsandtheirsounds.
C.Howtodrawpictures.
D.Howtodrawanimalswithrightcolors.
( )24.Fromthefourthparagraphwecaninferthat .
A.AnvithalearnedalotatthebigmeetinginCalifornia
B.Anvithadidn thaveanydifficultymakingherapps
C.AnvithaatemanyvegetablesatthebigmeetinginCalifornia
D.AnvithapracticedthepianoatthebigmeetinginCalifornia
( )25.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytelus
A.Kidsshouldpracticegoodhabits.
B.Kidscouldlearnandhavefunatthesametime.
C.Kidscouldhavemorepowertomaketechnology.
D.KidsshouldusemoreiPad.
— 60 —Unit8 单元同步检测卷
一、语法和词汇
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
( )1.Itwasnotuntilnow Irealizedtheimportanceofprotecting
theenvironment.
A.who B.that C.when D.where
( )2.Whenandwhere thatyouwereborn
A.wasit B.itwas C.isit D.itis
( )3. importanttolearnEnglishwel.
A.That s B.It s C.Ithas D.Thathas
( )4.Itwasin1960 ChinesefirstputupthenationalflagonMount
Qomolangma.
A.when B.that C.which D.inwhich
( )5. becausehebehavedbadlythathewaspunishedbyhisteacher
A.Itwas B.Wasit C.Wereit D.Itwere
( )6.ItisIwho responsibleforthisproject.
A.am B.is C.be D.are
( )7.Jim English.
A.doeslike B.dolikes C.doeslikes D.dolike
( )8.Toprotecttheenvironment,weshoulduseclothbags plastic
ones.
A.instead B.insteadof C.because D.becauseof
( )9.Weshouldgiveourchildrenaworldof .
A.beautifulandwonderful B.beautifulyandwonderfuly
C.beautyandwonder D.beautifulandwonder
( )10.Ioftenpickuprubbishinourcommunitytoreduce .
A.polution B.polute C.population D.personality
( )11.Theriverdidn t becauseitrainedforalongtime.
A.cleanup B.moveup C.dryup D.stayup
— 61 —
( )12.Iamlookingforwardto youagain.
A.meets B.meet C.met D.meeting
( )13.Theboyused withthelittlecatinthegarden.
A.play B.playing C.played D.toplay
( )14.—Youwereamazingtoday! Weldone!
— .
A.Alright B.Notyet C.Thankyou D.Ofcourse
( )15.—Whatdoyouthinkofcrosstalk(相声)
— .They reboring.
A.Noproblem B.Ilovethem
C.I mnotsure D.Ican tstandthem
二、阅读理解
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳
选项.
A
Freshgreengrass.Hundredsofcolorfulwildflowers.Waterrunninginto
littlepools.Birdsmakingtheirhomesinboxes.The9,500GsquareGmeterAugustenborg
BotanicalGardenmaylookjustlikeanyotherwelGorganizedparkbutthere sa
difference.Itliesontheroofs(屋顶)ofindustrialandofficebuildingsinthecity
ofMalmoinSweden.
Greenroofsarenotanewinvention.Andnowtheyaregettingpopularagain.
Thecommonroofsofamoderncityhaveendlessblacksurfaceswithnolifeor
water.Perhapsthat swhyagardenonaroofbecomessuchaperfectchoicefor
moreandmorepeople.
Greenroofsarenotjustpretty.Theyalsohelptomoderatethecitytemperature.
Thehightemperaturesoncommonroofsinthesummercanmaketopfloorflats
uncomfortablyhot.Whatismore,theyplayapartinmakingthecitieshotter
thanthecountrysidearoundthem,causingthe“urbanheatGislandeffect”.Ona
greenroof,however,withitsplantsand water,temperatureschangeonlya
little,astheydoinapark.Thiscangreatlycutthecostsofheatingandcooling
inthebuildingbelow.
— 62 —
Also,agreenrooftakesinrainwater,andprotectsthecitydrainage(排水)
system. .Andsmal animalsandbirdscan maketheirhomesonit.
Thankstothis,thecity maybecomepartofnature,ratherthansomething
completelyseparatefromit.
( )16.WiththeexampleofAugustenborgBotanicalGarden,the writer
wantstoexplain .
A.howwildlifeisprotected B.whattodowithaspareroof
C.howtoorganizeagoodpark D.whatagreenroofislike
( )17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“moderate”mean
A.Raise. B.Control. C.Record. D.Check.
( )18.WhichofthefolowingisthebestsentencetofilintheblankinParagraph4
A.Agreenroofisalive.
B.Agreenroofstopspolution.
C.Acommonroofisnoisy.
D.Acommonroofincreasesthecost.
( )19.WhichofthefolowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage
A.TheAugustenborgBotanicalGardenisthesameasanyotherwelG
organizedpark.
B.Greenroofsarenowgetingpopularthoughtheyareanewinvention.
C.Itisworthbuildinggreenroofsbecauseitcostslittle.
D.Greenroofscanhelpcutthecostsofheatingandcoolinginthe
buildingbelow.
( )20.Thepurposeofthepassageisto .
A.discovertheproblemswithgreenroofs
B.introducethechangeofgreenroofs
C.describetheadvantagesofgreenroofs
D.showtheamazingbeautyofgreenroofs
B
Atpresent,toomuchcarbondioxide(二氧化碳)makestheearthwarmer
andcausesterribleeffecttohumanbeings.Tosaveourplanet,tosaveourselves,
anewlifestylecaledlowGcarbonlife(低碳生活)becomespopular.Lowcarbon
meanslowenergyandnowaste.Itisnecessaryforeverybodytolearntolivea
— 63 —
lowGcarbonlife.
TolivealowGcarbonlife,we dbettersaveenergyasmuchaspossible.Turn
offthelightsandTVwhenevertheyarenotneeded.Ifpossible,usecoldwater
towashclothesordishes.Takeashortshowerandtrytotakeacoldonewhen
theweathergetswarm.Don tdothecookingwithelectricity.
TolivealowGcarbonlife,weshouldeatlessmeat.Everybodyknowseating
toomuchmeatmakespeoplefatandeasytohaveheartdisease,butmaybeyou
don tknowkeepinganimalsforfoodproducesevenmorecarbondioxidethanal
thecarsintheworld,andbeingavegetariancanhelpreduceoneandahalftons
ofcarbondioxideayear.Maybeitisalittledifficult,butit srealynecessary.
Thereare manyotherwaystolivealowGcarbonlife,suchasrecycling
things,plantingtreesandreusingtextbooks.Ifwecankeepitahabitinourdaily
life,theearthwilbecomeasaferplanetforustoliveon.
( )21. makestheweatherontheearthgetwarmer.
A.Litterrubbish B.Awasteofmoney
C.Toomuchcarbondioxide D.Wasteofwater
( )22.Wecan tosaveenergyinourdailylife.
A.uselesselectricity B.gotosleepwithlightson
C.washclotheswithhotwater D.drivecartowork
( )23.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3means .
A.eatinglessmeat B.havingheartdisease
C.keepinganimalsforfood D.eatinglessvegetables
( )24.IfeverybodylivesalowGcarbonlife, .
A.wewil wastemoreenergy
B.therewilbelesscarbondioxide
C.theearthwilbecomeadangerousplacetoliveon
D.therewilbemorecarbondioxide
( )25.Wecanfindthispassagein .
A.adictionary B.amagazine
C.ahealthreport D.anoticemarket
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