吉林省长春市汽开区2024-2025七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(含解析)

吉林省长春市汽开区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷
一、基础知识(共10分)Ⅰ.单项选择(10分)从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
1.(1分)My ______ is drawing.I always draw for two hours on Saturdays and Sundays.(  )
A.news B.grade C.hobby D.homework
2.(1分)I usually spend time_____in the library on weekends.(  )
A.read B.reading C.reads D.to read
3.(1分)﹣Can Emma play the violin?
﹣______.But she can sing well.(  )
A.Yes,she can't B.Yes,she can
C.No,she can't D.No,she can
4.(1分)We can find a way to ______this problem. (  )
A.listen to B.work out
C.put up D.make friends with
5.(1分)﹣Does Teng Fei's grandpa play ping﹣pong every week?
﹣______.He loves sport.(  )
A. Yes,he do B.Yes,he does
C.No,he does D.No,he doesn't
6.(1分)I can't see the blackboard because two tall boys sit me.(  )
A.behind B.next to
C.in front of D.between
7.(1分)Peter has a bicycle,______ he often walks to school.(  )
A. and B.but C.because D.or
8.(1分)There ______ some beautiful flowers on the teacher's desk.(  )
A.is B. has C. are D.have
9.(1分)﹣______do people eat birthday noodles?
﹣To wish for a long life.(  )
A. When B. What C. Who D.Why
10.(1分)﹣Tom,how about joining the music club together?
﹣______.(  )
A.You're welcome B.That's all right
C. Yes,please D.That sounds great
二、交际运用(共5分)Ⅱ.根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余选项。
11.(5分)(After class,Teng Fei and Helen are on the playground.)
Teng Fei:Hi!I'm Teng Fei,a school reporter.(1)   
Helen:Helen.
Teng Fei:So Helen,what time do you usually get up?
Helen:(2)    Then I read English for 30 minutes.
Teng Fei:That's great!And then?
Helen:I have breakfast at about 6:45.(3)    Then I go to school at 7:10.
Teng Fei:What's your favourite subject,Helen?
Helen:My favourite subject is maths,because I am good with numbers.
Teng Fei:Oh,it's difficult for me.(4)   
Helen:Sometimes I go to the tennis club to play tennis after school.I have dinner at 6:30.Then I do my homework.
Teng Fei:When do you usually go to bed?
Helen:At 9:30.
Teng Fei: (5)   
Helen:Well,you know the saying,"Early to bed,early to rise!"
A.That's early! B.What's your name? C.I usually get up at 6:00. D.When do you have dinner? E.What do you do after school? F.I always have some breed,a glass of milk and two eggs in the morning.
三、阅读(共45分)Ⅲ.完形填空 阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给出的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(15分)
12.(15分) It's 9:50 in the morning.And it's time (1)    the labor(劳动) class.Today,Ms Gao will take all the (2)    to the school garden to plant fruit.Emma and her classmates are very happy that they will eat bananas,(3)    and oranges and play there.But when they come to the garden,they don't (4)    any fruit.
Emma asks,"Ms Gao,where are the fruit?"
Ms Gao says,"(5)   !In this big box."
Some students look into the (6)   ,but there are only some tools(工具) and seeds (种子).
"We will plant the fruit seeds today.Let's (7)    it now!"Ms Gao says and gives out the tools and the seeds.
All the students (8)    planting the seeds with the tools.At first,it is a (9)    thing for them.But soon,some students stop their planting.They think the planting is boring and (10)   .
At this time,Ms Gao says,"Boys and girls,it is (11)    not an easy thing to turn a seed into a kind of fruit.We need to give it a lot of water and sunlight.And we can't (12)    it in one class or one day.It needs a long (13)    and hard work.We have to take good care of it every day.After that,we can (14)    sweet fruit."
Now,the students know the meaning of the labor class.It's a(n) (15)    class.They all like it.
(1) A.for B.of C.with D.from
(2) A.teachers B.students C.friends D.families
(3) A.noodles B.carrots C.bread D.apples
(4) A.see B.sell C.eat D.watch
(5) A.Listen B.Look C.Come D.Keep
(6) A.map B.list C.box D.field
(7) A.help B.do C.ask D.send
(8) A.sing B.count C.begin D.collect
(9) A.fun B.same C.magic D.smart
(10) A.helpful B.interesting C.important D.difficult
(11) A.already B.really C.early D.even
(12) A.finish B.enjoy C.buy D.find
(13) A.term B.part C.time D.game
(14) A.eat B.grow C.notice D.join
(15) A.exciting B.famous C.different D.useful
Ⅳ.阅读理解(30分)
13.(5分) Hi,I am Teng Fei.Here is a family tree of my friend Nick.Let's have a look.Tim and May are my friend's uncle and aunt.They are nice to him.
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
(1)Teng Fei's friend's name is    .
A.Bob
B.Ann
C.Sam
D.Nick
(2)Sue is    .
A.Tom and Kate's daughter
B.Nick's mother
C.Sam's mother
D.Ann's mother
(3)May's husband is    .
A.Tony's son
B.Bob's cousin
C.Ann's father
D.Nick's father
(4)Tom and Pat have     children.
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
(5)From the family tree,we know that    .
A.Kate and Tony are Nick's grandparents
B.The name of Nick's father is Tom
C.Bob and Sue have a daughter
D.Tom and Pat are Sue's grandparents
14.(5分) Books are our good friends.I like reading books in the school library.
The school library is big and nice.There are many reading rooms in it.Many book shelves,desks and chairs are in them.I can read books or do my homework there.I can also borrow(借) books with my student card.
The school library opens from 7:00 to 20:00 on weekdays and from 9:00 to 18:00 on weekends.There are different kinds of books in it.Every book has its number.There are some computers in the library.If(如果)a student wants to find a book,he can put the name of the book into a computer and get the book's number.Then he will know where the book is.
I like the school library very much.
根据短文内容,选择最挂符案。
(1)How is the school library?    
A.Big but old.
B.Big and nice.
C.Big and new.
D.Small but tidy.
(2)What do you need to borrow a book from the school library?    
A.A student card.
B.A n ID card.
C.A teacher.
D.A computer.
(3)When can you go to the school library?    
A.At 6:00 a.m,on Monday.
B.At 7:00 a.m.on Saturday.
C.At 7:00 p.m.on Saturday.
D.At 6:00 p.m.on Wednesday.
(4)How can you find a book in the library?    
A.By its kind.
B.By its colour.
C.By its number.
D.By its year.
(5)What is the structure(结构) of the text?    
A.
B.
C.
D.
15.(5分) Pipa is an old and wonderful Chinese musical instrument.People play it for over 2,000 years.Now it gets many likes,too.
Zhao Cong starts learning to play pipa from her mother at the age of 6.Zhao is an amazing pipa player.She loves pipa so much.Every day after school,she spends a lot of time in her room playing pipa.In her hands,pipa comes to life.Her great love for pipa makes her keep going and never give up.She thinks people can make friends through music.She makes an album(专辑),Sound of China.A great musician from other countries says,"Sound of China is so beautiful.I enjoy listening to it."
Zhao wants to show the beauty of Chinese folk music(民乐) to the world.She believes that Chinese folk music is very special and wonderful.Every day is very busy for Zhao.She goes to many different places to give shows.At the shows,she tells everyone about the stories behind the music.As we know,Bai Juyi's the Song of Pipa also has something to do with Chinese history.""Folk music is a good way to tell Chinese stories,"says Zhao."Music is a language.It can help people know each other well."With her hard work,more and more people begin to know and love Chinese pipa and folk music.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1)Pipa is a modern Chinese musical instrument.    
(2)Zhao Cong starts learning pipa at the age of 6 from her father.    
(3)People from other countries show no interest in pipa.    
(4)Pipa has something to do with Chinese stories.    
(5)Music is a great way to help people know each other as Zhao Cong thinks.    
16.(5分) For most students,daily life is different.(1)   
Get up early.
Set an alarm(闹钟) a few hours before your classes start so you can prepare you're your day.(2)    So you don't need to run to your school.Also,you can have time to do what you plan(计划) to do.
(3)   
A healthy body is important to students.Exercise can help students feel not tired and stay in good health.You can dance,go swimming,or even run around the playground.
Set goals(设定目标) for the day.
Setting goals for the day helps you do your work faster and gives you a happy feeling when you finish. (4)   
Have a study plan.
To get better grades,you should think about what you have learned today before going to bed.(5)    You will also like studying more.
阅读短文,把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
A.Take some exercise. B.Here are some useful ways to help you have a good day. C.For middle school students,it's good to get up before seven o'clock. D.In this way,you can keep up with your subjects and learn them well. E.You can also set long﹣term goals for the week,month,or term in the future.
17.(10分) Simon is my classmate.He is a good student in my class.Let's look at how he spends his school days.
Simon usually gets up at 6:30 a.m.Then he does exercise for half an hour.He likes running in the park with his father.After that,he has breakfast at home.He goes to school at 7:45 a.m.He has four lessons in the morning.He usually has lunch at school,but sometimes he has lunch at home.There are three lessons in the afternoon.The afternoon lessons finish at 3:30 p.m.After school,he usually plays tennis for an hour in the sports club.And then he goes home.After he gets home,he usually helps his mum with dinner,and then he has dinner at 6:00 p.m.Then Simon does his homework from 7:00 p.m.to 9:00 p.m.He never watches TV in the evening.After finishing his homework,he usually brushes his teeth and takes a shower.He goes to bed at 9:35 p.m.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
(1)Who does Simon run with in the morning?
   
(2)How many lessons does Simon have a day?
   
(3)Where does Simon usually play tennis after school?
   
(4)When does Simon have dinner?
   
(5)What does Simon usually do after finishing his homework?
   
四、语言运用(共10分) V.短文填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
18.(10分) Hello!My name's Mike,I'm a robot(机器人).I live in(1)    nice Chinese family.And there (2)   (be) four people in our family,my father,my mother,Bob and I.In our house,Father,Mother and Bob are very busy.So I help them.
On weekday mornings,I give morning calls to Father,Mother and Bob.Then I cook(3)   (difference) breakfast for them.My father's favorites are eggs,milk and rice.My mother(4)    (like) apples and milk.Bob has milk(5)    bread for breakfast.So you can see they all like milk.After they go to work and school,I clean our rooms.At night,I ask Bob(6)   (do)homework and go to bed on time.And I read (7)   (book) for Father and Mother.On weekends,my families are at home with me and we play games(8)   (happy) together.We often have happy weekends because of me.I can find all things in (9)   (I) head.I can do the things at the right time every week because there is a small computer (10)    my body(身体).
五、书面表达(共20分)
19.(5分)华清中学的校读书俱乐部正在招募新成员。假如你是李华,请根据下面要点和要求,用英语给该俱乐部负责人Bill写一封不少于40词的申请邮件。
要点:
(1)表达意愿;
(2)说明原因。(对读各种书籍感兴趣;读速快,但好书难寻;想读更多的书,把故事分享给别人。)
要求:要点齐全;表述通顺;简洁得体。
Dear Bill,
______
Yours,
Li Hua
20.(15分)举办生日派对是同学们感到最快乐的事情。请以"My Birthday Party"为题,写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
提示:
(1)Where do you often have your birthday party?
(2)Who do you ask to your party?
(3)What do your family and friends do at the party?
(4)What do you do at the party?
(5)How do you feel on that day?
要求:
(1)包含以上所有提示,可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
(2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。
My Birthday Party
June 10 is my birthday.I have my birthday party every year.
______
参考答案与试题解析
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B C B B C B C D D
一、基础知识(共10分)Ⅰ.单项选择(10分)从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
1.(1分)My ______ is drawing.I always draw for two hours on Saturdays and Sundays.(  )
A.news B.grade C.hobby D.homework
【分析】我的爱好是画画。我总是在周六和周日画两个小时的画。
【解答】A.新闻;B.成绩;C.爱好;D.家庭作业。根据I always draw for two hours on Saturdays and Sundays.(我总是在周六和周日画两个小时的画。)可知,此处是我的爱好是画画。
故选:C。
【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的名词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
2.(1分)I usually spend time_____in the library on weekends.(  )
A.read B.reading C.reads D.to read
【分析】周末我通常在图书馆看书。
【解答】根据题干,可知考查spend...doing sth花费……做某事。
故选:B。
【点评】熟悉动名词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
3.(1分)﹣Can Emma play the violin?
﹣______.But she can sing well.(  )
A.Yes,she can't B.Yes,she can
C.No,she can't D.No,she can
【分析】﹣艾玛会拉小提琴吗?
﹣不,她不会。但是她唱歌很好。
【解答】Yes,she can't是错误的表达;Yes,she can是的,她会;No,she can't不,她不会;No,she can是错误的表达。根据But she can sing well.(但是她唱歌很好。)可知,此处是说"不,她不会。"
故选:C。
【点评】考查一般疑问句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
4.(1分)We can find a way to ______this problem. (  )
A.listen to B.work out
C.put up D.make friends with
【分析】我们可以找到解决这个问题的方法。
【解答】listen to听;work out解决;put up搭建,忍受;make friends with与...交朋友,都是动词短语。根据句意和宾语this problem(这个问题)可知,要填"解决",其它选项语意不通。
故选:B。
【点评】考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
5.(1分)﹣Does Teng Fei's grandpa play ping﹣pong every week?
﹣______.He loves sport.(  )
A. Yes,he do B.Yes,he does
C.No,he does D.No,he doesn't
【分析】﹣腾飞的爷爷每周都打乒乓球吗?
﹣是的,他打。他热爱运动。
【解答】Yes,he do是错误的表达;Yes,he does是的,他打;No,he does是错误的表达;No,he doesn't不,他不打。根据He loves sport.(他热爱运动。)可知,此处是说"是的,他打。"
故选:B。
【点评】考查一般疑问句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
6.(1分)I can't see the blackboard because two tall boys sit me.(  )
A.behind B.next to
C.in front of D.between
【分析】我看不见黑板,因为两个高个子男孩坐在我前面。
【解答】A.后面,B.旁边,C.前面,D.中间,根据语境:我看不见黑板,因为两个高个子男孩坐在我前面。
故选:C。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对介词短语的掌握。
7.(1分)Peter has a bicycle,______ he often walks to school.(  )
A. and B.but C.because D.or
【分析】彼得有一辆自行车,但他经常步行去学校。
【解答】and和;but但是;because因为;or或者。根据"彼得有一辆自行车,......他经常步行去学校。"可知,应该是"但是",表示转折用but。
故选:B。
【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法。
8.(1分)There ______ some beautiful flowers on the teacher's desk.(  )
A.is B. has C. are D.have
【分析】老师的桌子上有一些美丽的花。
【解答】there is有,主语是单数;there has是错误的表达;there are有,主语是复数;there have是错误的表达。根据some beautiful flowers(一些漂亮的花)是复数可知,应该用there are。
故选:C。
【点评】考查there be句型和语法一致,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
9.(1分)﹣______do people eat birthday noodles?
﹣To wish for a long life.(  )
A. When B. What C. Who D.Why
【分析】﹣为什么人们吃生日面条?
﹣为了祈求长寿。
【解答】When什么时候;What什么;Who谁;Why为什么。根据To wish for a long life."为了祈求长寿。"可知,对"原因"提问用Why。
故选:D。
【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句,要根据具体的语境,分清疑问词的用法,选择合适答案。
10.(1分)﹣Tom,how about joining the music club together?
﹣______.(  )
A.You're welcome B.That's all right
C. Yes,please D.That sounds great
【分析】﹣Tom,一起加入音乐俱乐部怎么样?
﹣听起来不错。
【解答】A.不客气;B.没关系;C.是的,请;D.听起来不错。根据上文"Tom,一起加入音乐俱乐部怎么样?"结合选项可知,D项"听起来不错。"符合要求。
故选:D。
【点评】根据上下文语境结合选项即可解决此题。
二、交际运用(共5分)Ⅱ.根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余选项。
11.(5分)(After class,Teng Fei and Helen are on the playground.)
Teng Fei:Hi!I'm Teng Fei,a school reporter.(1) B 
Helen:Helen.
Teng Fei:So Helen,what time do you usually get up?
Helen:(2) C  Then I read English for 30 minutes.
Teng Fei:That's great!And then?
Helen:I have breakfast at about 6:45.(3) F  Then I go to school at 7:10.
Teng Fei:What's your favourite subject,Helen?
Helen:My favourite subject is maths,because I am good with numbers.
Teng Fei:Oh,it's difficult for me.(4) E 
Helen:Sometimes I go to the tennis club to play tennis after school.I have dinner at 6:30.Then I do my homework.
Teng Fei:When do you usually go to bed?
Helen:At 9:30.
Teng Fei: (5) A 
Helen:Well,you know the saying,"Early to bed,early to rise!"
A.That's early! B.What's your name? C.I usually get up at 6:00. D.When do you have dinner? E.What do you do after school? F.I always have some breed,a glass of milk and two eggs in the morning.
【分析】这是下课后,滕飞和海伦在操场上的对话。
【解答】(1)根据下文"Helen.(海伦。)"结合选项可知,B项"你叫什么名字?"符合要求,故选:B。
(2)根据上文"So Helen,what time do you usually get up?(海伦,你通常几点起床?)"结合选项可知,C项"我通常六点钟起床。"符合要求,故选:C。
(3)根据上下文"I have breakfast at about 6:45.Then I go to school at 7:10.(我大约在6:45吃早餐。然后我在7:10去上学。)"结合选项可知,F项"我早上总是吃点东西,一杯牛奶和两个鸡蛋。"符合要求,故选:F。
(4)根据下文"Sometimes I go to the tennis club to play tennis after school.I have dinner at 6:30.Then I do my homework.(有时候放学后我会去网球俱乐部打网球。我在6:30吃晚饭。然后我做作业。)"结合选项可知,E项"你放学后做什么?"符合要求,故选:E。
(5)根据上文"At 9:30.(九点半。)"以及下文"Well,you know the saying,"Early to bed,early to rise!"(好吧,你知道俗话说,"早睡早起!")"结合选项可知,A项"太早了!"符合要求,故选:A。
【点评】根据上下文语境选择合适的答语或问题,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
三、阅读(共45分)Ⅲ.完形填空 阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给出的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(15分)
12.(15分) It's 9:50 in the morning.And it's time (1) A  the labor(劳动) class.Today,Ms Gao will take all the (2) B  to the school garden to plant fruit.Emma and her classmates are very happy that they will eat bananas,(3) D  and oranges and play there.But when they come to the garden,they don't (4) A  any fruit.
Emma asks,"Ms Gao,where are the fruit?"
Ms Gao says,"(5) B !In this big box."
Some students look into the (6) C ,but there are only some tools(工具) and seeds (种子).
"We will plant the fruit seeds today.Let's (7) B  it now!"Ms Gao says and gives out the tools and the seeds.
All the students (8) C  planting the seeds with the tools.At first,it is a (9) A  thing for them.But soon,some students stop their planting.They think the planting is boring and (10) D .
At this time,Ms Gao says,"Boys and girls,it is (11) B  not an easy thing to turn a seed into a kind of fruit.We need to give it a lot of water and sunlight.And we can't (12) A  it in one class or one day.It needs a long (13) C  and hard work.We have to take good care of it every day.After that,we can (14) A  sweet fruit."
Now,the students know the meaning of the labor class.It's a(n) (15) D  class.They all like it.
(1) A.for B.of C.with D.from
(2) A.teachers B.students C.friends D.families
(3) A.noodles B.carrots C.bread D.apples
(4) A.see B.sell C.eat D.watch
(5) A.Listen B.Look C.Come D.Keep
(6) A.map B.list C.box D.field
(7) A.help B.do C.ask D.send
(8) A.sing B.count C.begin D.collect
(9) A.fun B.same C.magic D.smart
(10) A.helpful B.interesting C.important D.difficult
(11) A.already B.really C.early D.even
(12) A.finish B.enjoy C.buy D.find
(13) A.term B.part C.time D.game
(14) A.eat B.grow C.notice D.join
(15) A.exciting B.famous C.different D.useful
【分析】短文主要讲述了学生们在劳动课上种植水果的经历。高老师带领学生们到学校花园种植水果,但一开始他们没有看到任何水果。高老师解释说水果种子在大箱子里,并分发工具和种子给学生们开始种植。起初,学生们觉得很有趣,但很快有些人觉得无聊和辛苦。高老师告诉他们种植水果需要耐心、时间和努力,最终他们会收获甜美的果实。通过这次经历,学生们明白了劳动课的意义,并喜欢上了这门课。
【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:到上劳动课的时间了。A.for:为了;对于;因为;B.of:……的;C.with:和……一起;带有;用;D.from:从……;来自……。"It's time for + 名词" 表示 "到……的时间了",此处 "the labor(劳动) class" 是名词短语,所以用 for,故选A。
(2)考查名词。句意:今天,高老师要带所有学生去学校的花园里种水果。A.teachers:教师们;B.students:学生们;C.friends:朋友们;D.families:家人们;家庭(复数)。根据前文 "Today,Ms Gao will take..." (今天,高老师将带领......)可知是老师要带所有学生去学校花园种水果,所以填 students,故选B。
(3)考查名词。句意:艾玛和她的同学们都很高兴,因为他们想着可以在那儿吃到香蕉、苹果和橙子,还能在那儿玩耍。A.noodles:面条(复数);B.carrots:胡萝卜(复数);C.bread:面包;D.apples:苹果(复数)。前面提到 "plant fruit" 种水果,后面列举的 bananas(香蕉)、oranges(橙子)都是水果,选项中 apples(苹果)也是水果,符合语境,故选D。
(4)考查动词。句意:但是当他们来到花园时,却没看到任何水果。A.see:看见;看到;B.sell:卖;出售;C.eat:吃;D.watch:观看;注视。根据后文问 "where are the fruit" (水果在哪里?)可知他们到花园后没看到水果,see 表示 "看见",符合语境,故选A。
(5)考查动词。句意:高老师说:"看!在这个大箱子里。"A.Listen:听;B.Look:看;C.Come:来;过来;D.Keep:保持;保留。根据后面 "In this big box." (在这个大盒子里)可知是让大家看,"Look" 有 "看" 的意思,符合语境,故选B。
(6)考查名词。句意:一些学生朝箱子里看去,但是里面只有一些工具和种子。A.map:地图;B.list:清单;列表;C.box:盒子;箱子;D.field:田地;场地;领域。前文提到 "In this big box."(在这个大盒子里)可知,这里说一些学生往盒子里看,所以填 box,故选C。
(7)考查动词。句意:"我们今天要种下这些水果种子。现在就开始种吧!" 高老师说着便分发了工具和种子。A.help:帮助;B.do:做;干;C.ask:问;询问;D.send:发送;寄;派遣。根据前文 "We will plant the fruit seeds today."(我们今天将要种下这些水果种子。) 可知是现在就开始做这件事,"do" 在这里指代种植这件事,故选B。
(8)考查动词。句意:所有学生都开始用工具播种了。A.sing:唱歌;B.count:数数;计算;C.begin:开始;D.collect:收集;采集。根据前文 "Ms Gao says and gives out the tools and the seeds." (高老师说着便分发了工具和种子。)可知老师分发了工具和种子后,所有学生开始种植种子了,begin 表示 "开始",符合语境,故选 C。
(9)考查形容词。句意:起初,对他们来说这是一件有趣的事。A.fun:有趣的;乐趣;B.same:相同的;一样的;C.magic:有魔力的;神奇的;D.smart:聪明的;机灵的。根据后文 "But soon,some students stop their planting.They think the planting is boring..." (但很快,一些学生停止了种植。他们觉得种植很无聊......)可知一开始觉得有趣,后来觉得无聊了,fun 表示 "有趣的",符合语境,故选A。
(10)考查形容词。句意:他们觉得播种又无聊又困难。A.helpful:有帮助的;有益的;B.interesting:有趣的;有意思的;C.important:重要的;D.difficult:困难的;艰难的。根据后文 "not an easy thing..."(是不容易的) 可知种植这件事是不容易的,difficult 表示 "困难的",符合语境,故选D。
(11)考查副词。句意:同学们,把一粒种子变成一种水果确实不是一件容易的事。A.already:已经;B.really:真正地;确实;C.early:早;早期;D.even:甚至;连。此处强调把种子变成水果确实不是一件容易的事,really 表示 "确实,真正地",符合语境,故选B。
(12)考查动词。句意:而且我们不可能在一节课或者一天内就完成这件事。"A.finish:完成;结束;B.enjoy:享受;喜爱;C.buy:买;购买;D.find:找到;发现。根据前文 "We need to give it a lot of water and sunlight." (我们需要给它浇大量的水,让它接受充足的阳光。) 可知不能在一节课或者一天内完成它,finish 表示 "完成",符合语境,故选A。
(13)考查名词。句意:这需要很长时间以及辛勤的劳作。A.term:学期;术语;B.part:部分;部件;C.time:时间;时候;次;D.game:游戏;比赛。根据后文 " hard work" (努力工作)可知需要很长时间和努力工作,time 表示 "时间",符合语境,故选C。
(14)考查动词。句意:我们每天都得好好照料它。之后,我们才能收获甜甜的水果。A.eat:吃;B.grow:种植;生长;成长;C.notice:注意到;留意;D.join:参加;加入。根据前文种植水果种子,经过长时间努力后,就能吃到甜美的水果了。eat 表示 "吃",符合语境,故选A。
(15)考查形容词。句意:这是一门有用的课。他们都喜欢上这门课了。A.exciting:令人兴奋的;使人激动的;B.famous:著名的;出名的;C.different:不同的;有差异的;D.useful:有用的;有益的根据前文 "Now,the students know the meaning of the labor class."(现在,学生们知道了劳动课的意义) 可知学生们知道了劳动课的意义,觉得它是有用的课,useful 表示 "有用的",符合语境,故选D。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
Ⅳ.阅读理解(30分)
13.(5分) Hi,I am Teng Fei.Here is a family tree of my friend Nick.Let's have a look.Tim and May are my friend's uncle and aunt.They are nice to him.
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
(1)Teng Fei's friend's name is  D .
A.Bob
B.Ann
C.Sam
D.Nick
(2)Sue is  B .
A.Tom and Kate's daughter
B.Nick's mother
C.Sam's mother
D.Ann's mother
(3)May's husband is  C .
A.Tony's son
B.Bob's cousin
C.Ann's father
D.Nick's father
(4)Tom and Pat have  B  children.
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
(5)From the family tree,we know that  A .
A.Kate and Tony are Nick's grandparents
B.The name of Nick's father is Tom
C.Bob and Sue have a daughter
D.Tom and Pat are Sue's grandparents
【分析】短文讲了尼克的家谱。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Here is a family tree of my friend Nick.(这是我朋友尼克的家谱。)可知腾飞朋友的名字叫尼克。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据家谱图,可知Sue是尼克的妈妈。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据家谱图,可知May的丈夫是安的爸爸。故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据家谱图,可知Tom和Pat有两个孩子。故选B。
(5)细节理解题。根据家谱图,可知凯特和托尼是尼克的外祖父母。故选A。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
14.(5分) Books are our good friends.I like reading books in the school library.
The school library is big and nice.There are many reading rooms in it.Many book shelves,desks and chairs are in them.I can read books or do my homework there.I can also borrow(借) books with my student card.
The school library opens from 7:00 to 20:00 on weekdays and from 9:00 to 18:00 on weekends.There are different kinds of books in it.Every book has its number.There are some computers in the library.If(如果)a student wants to find a book,he can put the name of the book into a computer and get the book's number.Then he will know where the book is.
I like the school library very much.
根据短文内容,选择最挂符案。
(1)How is the school library?  B 
A.Big but old.
B.Big and nice.
C.Big and new.
D.Small but tidy.
(2)What do you need to borrow a book from the school library?  A 
A.A student card.
B.A n ID card.
C.A teacher.
D.A computer.
(3)When can you go to the school library?  D 
A.At 6:00 a.m,on Monday.
B.At 7:00 a.m.on Saturday.
C.At 7:00 p.m.on Saturday.
D.At 6:00 p.m.on Wednesday.
(4)How can you find a book in the library?  C 
A.By its kind.
B.By its colour.
C.By its number.
D.By its year.
(5)What is the structure(结构) of the text?  C 
A.
B.
C.
D.
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者对学校图书馆的喜爱。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段The school library is big and nice.(学校图书馆又大又好。)可知,学校图书馆又大又好。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段I can also borrow(借) books with my student card.(我也可以用我的学生卡借书。)可知,是学生卡。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段The school library opens from 7:00 to 20:00 on weekdays and from 9:00 to 18:00 on weekends.(学校图书馆工作日7:00﹣20:00开放,周末9:00﹣18:00开放。)可知,可知,可以在周三下午6点去图书馆。故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据第三段If(如果)a student wants to find a book,he can put the name of the book into a computer and get the book's number.Then he will know where the book is.(如果一个学生想找一本书,他可以把书名输入电脑,然后得到书的号码。然后他会知道书在哪里。)可知,根据书的号码。故选C。
(5)篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引入主题,第二和第三段详细介绍图书馆,最后一段进行总结,所以C项结构符合题意。故选C。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
15.(5分) Pipa is an old and wonderful Chinese musical instrument.People play it for over 2,000 years.Now it gets many likes,too.
Zhao Cong starts learning to play pipa from her mother at the age of 6.Zhao is an amazing pipa player.She loves pipa so much.Every day after school,she spends a lot of time in her room playing pipa.In her hands,pipa comes to life.Her great love for pipa makes her keep going and never give up.She thinks people can make friends through music.She makes an album(专辑),Sound of China.A great musician from other countries says,"Sound of China is so beautiful.I enjoy listening to it."
Zhao wants to show the beauty of Chinese folk music(民乐) to the world.She believes that Chinese folk music is very special and wonderful.Every day is very busy for Zhao.She goes to many different places to give shows.At the shows,she tells everyone about the stories behind the music.As we know,Bai Juyi's the Song of Pipa also has something to do with Chinese history.""Folk music is a good way to tell Chinese stories,"says Zhao."Music is a language.It can help people know each other well."With her hard work,more and more people begin to know and love Chinese pipa and folk music.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1)Pipa is a modern Chinese musical instrument.  F 
(2)Zhao Cong starts learning pipa at the age of 6 from her father.  F 
(3)People from other countries show no interest in pipa.  F 
(4)Pipa has something to do with Chinese stories.  T 
(5)Music is a great way to help people know each other as Zhao Cong thinks.  T 
【分析】本文主要介绍了中国古老的乐器琵琶及其演奏者赵聪。赵聪从六岁开始学习琵琶,她对琵琶有着极大的热爱,并通过自己的努力让更多人了解和喜爱中国的琵琶及民间音乐。她还发行了专辑《中国之声》,通过音乐讲述中国故事,促进了文化交流。
【解答】(1)细节判断题。根据第1段Pipa is an old and wonderful Chinese musical instrument.(琵琶是一种古老而美妙的中国乐器。)可知琵琶是一种现代中国乐器。是错误的,故答案为:F。
(2)细节判断题。根据第2段Zhao Cong starts learning to play pipa from her mother at the age of 6.(赵聪6岁开始跟着妈妈学习琵琶。)可知赵聪6岁开始跟着父亲学习琵琶。是错误的,故答案为:F。
(3)细节判断题。根据第3段With her hard work,more and more people begin to know and love Chinese pipa and folk music.(在她的努力下,越来越多的人开始了解并热爱中国的琵琶和民间音乐。)可知其他国家的人对琵琶不感兴趣。是错误的,故答案为:F。
(4)细节判断题。根据第3段At the shows,she tells everyone about the stories behind the music.(在演出中,她向大家讲述音乐背后的故事。)可知琵琶与中国故事有关。是正确的,故答案为:T。
(5)细节判断题。根据第3段Music is a language.It can help people know each other well.(音乐是一种语言。它可以帮助人们更好地了解彼此。)可知赵聪认为,音乐是帮助人们相互了解的好方法。是正确的,故答案为:T。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
16.(5分) For most students,daily life is different.(1) B 
Get up early.
Set an alarm(闹钟) a few hours before your classes start so you can prepare you're your day.(2) C  So you don't need to run to your school.Also,you can have time to do what you plan(计划) to do.
(3) A 
A healthy body is important to students.Exercise can help students feel not tired and stay in good health.You can dance,go swimming,or even run around the playground.
Set goals(设定目标) for the day.
Setting goals for the day helps you do your work faster and gives you a happy feeling when you finish. (4) E 
Have a study plan.
To get better grades,you should think about what you have learned today before going to bed.(5) D  You will also like studying more.
阅读短文,把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
A.Take some exercise. B.Here are some useful ways to help you have a good day. C.For middle school students,it's good to get up before seven o'clock. D.In this way,you can keep up with your subjects and learn them well. E.You can also set long﹣term goals for the week,month,or term in the future.
【分析】短文主要介绍了一些帮助学生度过愉快一天的有用方法,包括早起、锻炼、设定目标和制定学习计划。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据上文 For most students,daily life is different.(对于大多数学生来说,日常生活是不同的。)可知,说的是日常生活。结合选项可知,应说"这里有一些有用的方法可以帮助你度过美好的一天。"符合,故选B。
(2)细节推理题。根据小标题Get up early.(早起床。)和上文Set an alarm a few hours before your classes start so you can prepare you're your day.(在上课前几个小时设置闹钟,这样你就可以为你的一天做好准备。)可知,说的是早起床做好准备。结合选项可知,应说"对于中学生来说,七点前起床是件好事。"符合,故选C。
(3)细节推理题。根据下文A healthy body is important to students.Exercise can help students feel not tired and stay in good health.You can dance,go swimming,or even run around the playground.(健康的身体对学生很重要。锻炼可以帮助学生不累,保持身体健康。你可以跳舞、游泳,甚至在操场上跑步。)可知,说的是锻炼。结合选项可知,应说"进行一些锻炼。"符合,故选A。
(4)细节推理题。根据上文Setting goals for the day helps you do your work faster and gives you a happy feeling when you finish.(为一天设定目标可以帮助你更快地完成工作,并在完成工作时给你一种快乐的感觉。)可知,说的是设定目标。结合选项可知,应说"你也可以为未来的一周、一个月或一个学期设定长期目标。"符合,故选E。
(5)细节推理题。根据小标题Have a study plan.(制定一个学习计划。)和上文To get better grades,you should think about what you have learned today before going to bed.(为了取得更好的成绩,你应该在睡觉前想想你今天学到了什么。)可知,说的是制定学习计划。结合选项可知,应说"通过这种方式,你可以跟上你的科目并学好它们。"符合,故选D。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
17.(10分) Simon is my classmate.He is a good student in my class.Let's look at how he spends his school days.
Simon usually gets up at 6:30 a.m.Then he does exercise for half an hour.He likes running in the park with his father.After that,he has breakfast at home.He goes to school at 7:45 a.m.He has four lessons in the morning.He usually has lunch at school,but sometimes he has lunch at home.There are three lessons in the afternoon.The afternoon lessons finish at 3:30 p.m.After school,he usually plays tennis for an hour in the sports club.And then he goes home.After he gets home,he usually helps his mum with dinner,and then he has dinner at 6:00 p.m.Then Simon does his homework from 7:00 p.m.to 9:00 p.m.He never watches TV in the evening.After finishing his homework,he usually brushes his teeth and takes a shower.He goes to bed at 9:35 p.m.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
(1)Who does Simon run with in the morning?
 His father. 
(2)How many lessons does Simon have a day?
 Seven. 
(3)Where does Simon usually play tennis after school?
 In the sports club. 
(4)When does Simon have dinner?
 At 6:00 p.m. 
(5)What does Simon usually do after finishing his homework?
 He usually brushes his teeth and takes a shower. 
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的同学西蒙的日常生活。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段He likes running in the park with his father.(他喜欢和他爸爸在公园里跑步。)可知,西蒙和爸爸跑步。故填His father.
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段He has four lessons in the morning.(他早上有四节课。)和There are three lessons in the afternoon.(下午有三节课。)可知,西蒙一天有七节课。故填Seven.
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段After school,he usually plays tennis for an hour in the sports club.(放学后,他通常在体育俱乐部打一个小时的网球。)可知,西蒙放学后通常在体育俱乐部打网球。故填In the sports club.
(4)细节理解题。根据then he has dinner at 6:00 p.m.(然后他在下午6点吃晚饭。)可知,他在下午6点吃晚饭。故填At 6:00 p.m.
(5)细节理解题。根据第二段After finishing his homework,he usually brushes his teeth and takes a shower.(做完作业后,他通常刷牙并洗澡。)可知,做完作业后,他通常刷牙并洗澡。故填He usually brushes his teeth and takes a shower.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
四、语言运用(共10分) V.短文填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
18.(10分) Hello!My name's Mike,I'm a robot(机器人).I live in(1) a  nice Chinese family.And there (2) are (be) four people in our family,my father,my mother,Bob and I.In our house,Father,Mother and Bob are very busy.So I help them.
On weekday mornings,I give morning calls to Father,Mother and Bob.Then I cook(3) different (difference) breakfast for them.My father's favorites are eggs,milk and rice.My mother(4) likes  (like) apples and milk.Bob has milk(5) and  bread for breakfast.So you can see they all like milk.After they go to work and school,I clean our rooms.At night,I ask Bob(6) to do (do)homework and go to bed on time.And I read (7) books (book) for Father and Mother.On weekends,my families are at home with me and we play games(8) happily (happy) together.We often have happy weekends because of me.I can find all things in (9) my (I) head.I can do the things at the right time every week because there is a small computer (10) in  my body(身体).
【分析】本文介绍了一个名叫Mike的机器人。
【解答】(1)考查冠词。句意:我生活在一个很好的中国家庭。family"家庭",可数名词,在此处表示泛指,前面加不定冠词,nice以辅音音素开头,因此用冠词a"一"。故填a。
(2)考查be动词。句意:我们家有四口人,爸爸、妈妈、鲍勃和我。根据语境可知,句子用一般现在时,主语为复数,be动词用复数形式。故填are。
(3)考查形容词。句意:然后我为他们做不同的早餐。空格部分修饰名词breakfast(早餐)可知,因此用形容词作定语。故填different。
(4)考查动词。句意:我妈妈喜欢苹果和牛奶。根据语境可知,句子用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填likes。
(5)考查连词。句意:鲍勃早餐吃牛奶和面包。根据语境可知,前后两词之间构成顺承并列关系,用and连接。故填and。
(6)考查动词不定式。句意:晚上,我要求鲍勃按时做作业并上床睡觉。ask sb to do sth为固定搭配,意为"让某人做某事",因此用动词不定式。故填to do。
(7)考查名词。句意:我为爸爸和妈妈读书。books"书",可数名词,在此处表示泛指,前面没有不定冠词,因此用名词复数。故填books。
(8)考查副词。句意:周末,我的家人都在家陪我,我们一起开心地玩游戏。空格部分修饰动词play,因此用副词形式。故填happily。
(9)考查代词。句意:我能在我的脑子里找到所有的东西。空格部分修饰名词head(头,头脑),因此用形容词性物主代词。故填my。
(10)考查介词。句意:我可以每周在正确的时间做事情,因为我的身体里有一台小电脑。根据my body(身体)(我的身体)可知,应该是在我的身体里面,因此填介词in符合题意。故填in。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答,使完成后的文章语义通顺,语法正确。
五、书面表达(共20分)
19.(5分)华清中学的校读书俱乐部正在招募新成员。假如你是李华,请根据下面要点和要求,用英语给该俱乐部负责人Bill写一封不少于40词的申请邮件。
要点:
(1)表达意愿;
(2)说明原因。(对读各种书籍感兴趣;读速快,但好书难寻;想读更多的书,把故事分享给别人。)
要求:要点齐全;表述通顺;简洁得体。
Dear Bill,
______
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
I am a reader who is interested in reading all kinds of books.我是一个爱读书的人,喜欢读各种各样的书。
who引导定语从句。
【高分句型二】
I look forward to hearing from yo u soon and hope to have the chance to join the reading club.我期待很快收到你的来信,并希望有机会加入读书会。
look forward to doing sth期待做某事。
【解答】Dear Bill,
I hope this email finds you well.I am writing to express my interest in joining the school's reading club.(表达意愿)I am a reader who is interested in reading all kinds of books.【高分句型一】I read fast.But good books are hard to find.I want to read more books and share stories with others.(说明原因)I look forward to hearing from yo u soon and hope to have the chance to join the reading club.【高分句型二】(期待)
Yours,
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
20.(15分)举办生日派对是同学们感到最快乐的事情。请以"My Birthday Party"为题,写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
提示:
(1)Where do you often have your birthday party?
(2)Who do you ask to your party?
(3)What do your family and friends do at the party?
(4)What do you do at the party?
(5)How do you feel on that day?
要求:
(1)包含以上所有提示,可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
(2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。
My Birthday Party
June 10 is my birthday.I have my birthday party every year.
______
【分析】【高分句型一】
They always come with beautiful gifts and cards,which make me feel so loved.
翻译:他们总是带着漂亮的礼物和卡片,这让我感到如此被爱。
分析:句子中应用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。
【高分句型二】
My mom prepares delicious food,and my dad helps set up fun games for us to play.
翻译:我妈妈准备美味的食物,我爸爸帮助我们玩有趣的游戏。
分析:句子中应用了and连接的并列句。
【解答】
My Birthday Party
June 10 is my birthday.I have my birthday party every year.I usually have it at my house because it feels comfortable and familiar.(介绍在哪里举办生日派对)I invite all my closest friends and some family members to my party.(介绍邀请的人)They always come with beautiful gifts and cards,which make me feel so loved.【高分句型一】My mom prepares delicious food,and my dad helps set up fun games for us to play.【高分句型二】(介绍家人以及朋友做的事情)At the party,we play music and dance,laugh and talk.My friends and family often surprise me with fun activities.I always make a wish,hoping for a wonderful year ahead.(介绍自己做的事情)
On my birthday,I feel happy and grateful.I love spending time with the people I care about,celebrating me.It's a day I'll never forget,filled with joy,love,and laughter.(表达感受)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。

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