2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册期末复习
完形填空专项训练
简介： 本资料包含了15篇完形填空练习，旨在提高八年级学生的英语阅读理解和语法应用能力。所有练习均按照难度进行了分类和分层。
一、分层目录：
1. 基础层（初级）： 适合英语基础较弱的学生，题目简单，主要涉及基础词汇和简单语法结构。
2. 进阶层（中级）： 适合英语水平中等的学生，题目难度适中，涉及常用词汇和基本语法点。
3. 提高层（高级）： 适合英语基础较好的学生，题目难度较高，包括高级词汇和复杂语法结构。
一、基础层（初级）
完形填空
It was still in deep night,everything seemed to be the same as usual.
“Tommy!”called a clear voice. Tommy 1 and sat up in bed. At the foot of the bed stood a boy about his age,all dressed in 2 ,like fresh snow. He had very bright eyes,and he 3 Tommy straightly. “Who are you ”asked Tommy.
“I am the New Year!” said the boy. “This is my day , and i bring 4 your leaves.” “What leaves ” asked Tommy.
“The new ones,to be sure!”said the New Year. “I hear 5 words of you from my Daddy--” “ 6 is your Daddy ” asked Tommy.
“The old year,of course!”said the boy. “He said you asked too many questions and i see he was right. And one day you 7 your book into the fire. Now, all this 8 .”
“Oh, must it ”said Tommy. He felt 9 ,and did not know just what to say.
“ 10 it does not stop.” the boy said.” you will grow 11 every year.till you grow up into a Terrible Man. Do you want to be a Terrible Man ” “N-no!” said Tommy.
“Then you must stop being a terrible boy!”said the New Year. “ Take your 12 !” and he held out a book made of leaves,all white.
“Turn over one of these every day.”he said, “and soon you will be a good boy instead of a bad one.” Tommy took the leaves and looked at them. 13 each leaf were a few words. On one it said, “Help your mother!” On 14 , “Don’t eat so much!” And on still another, “Don’t fight Billy Jenkins!”
“Oh!” cried Tommy. “I have to fight Billy Jenkins!”he said--
“Goodbye!”said the New Year. “I shall come 15 when I am old to see whether you are a good boy or a terrible one. Remember, “Terrible boy makes terrible man.”
1．A．stood B．woke C．played D．walked
2．A．red B．blue C．black D．white
3．A．looked for B．looked at C．looked after D．looked down
4．A．you B．me C．her D．him
5．A．nice B．beautiful C．bad D．interesting
6．A．How B．What C．where D．who
7．A．threw B．bought C．left D．read
8．A．might B．would C．could D．must
9．A．happy B．interested C．brave D．afraid
10．A．And B．If C．Though D．So
11．A．taller B．worse C．super D．clever
12．A．messages B．leaves C．exam D．exercise
13．A．On B．Between C．From D．Besides
14．A．other B．the other C．another D．others
15．A．finally B．once C．too D．again
There was a man who had four sons. He hoped that his sons could learn not to judge(评判) things too 16 . So he gave them each of his four sons a question, asking them to go and look at a pear tree during different 17 .
The first son set out in the winter,the second in the spring,the third in the summer and the youngest son in the autumn.
When all of them returned home, he called them together to 18 what they saw.
The first son said the tree was ugly and there was 19 there.
The second son said the tree was covered with 20 buds and full of hope.
The third son didn’t have the same idea as his two brothers, saying that it was full of 21 . He said they smelled sweet and looked beautiful.
The last son 22 with all of them, saying that there were lots of fruit 23 the tree, and the tree was full of life.
The man told his sons that they were all right, 24 each of them only saw the tree during one season. He told his sons that they cannot judge a tree only by one season.
If you give up during the coldness of winter, you'll miss the 25 of spring, the beauty of summer,and harvest of autumn in your life.
16．A．clearly B．slowly C．quickly D．carefully
17．A．years B．seasons C．months D．weeks
18．A．describe B．draw C．discuss D．decide
19．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing
20．A．green B．black C．purple D．blue
21．A．leaves B．pears C．flowers D．birds
22．A．agreed B．disagreed C．helped D．shared
23．A．with B．to C．at D．on
24．A．if B．while C．when D．because
25．A．hope B．life C．beauty D．future
Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. So, I really not sure whether there was love between my parents. They didn’t act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I saw on TV, and it was 26 for them to send flowers to each other on Valentine’s Day(情人节).
One day, my mother was sewing(缝) a quilt. I 27 her if there was love between them. She stopped her work and looked up. I had never asked her such a question before, so her eyes were full of 28 . After thinking for a few minutes, she said, “Look at this thread (线). Sometimes it 29 , but most of the time it disappears in the quilt. If life is a quilt, then love 30 a thread. You can 31 see the thread anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there, and makes the quilt long and strong.” I listened carefully but I couldn’t understand her 32 the next spring.
My mother suddenly got seriously ill. Every morning and dusk (黄昏) after she went back from the hospital, my father helped my mother walk slowly on the country road. There were many beautiful flowers, green grass and trees, and the sunshine gently fell on them 33 the leaves.
All of these made up the most beautiful picture in the world. Reading their eyes, I knew they loved each other and they 34 stay by each other’ s side when necessary.
Love was just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is 35 , making life strong and warm.
26．A．possible B．impossible C．successful
27．A．asked B．told C．said
28．A．surprises B．sadness C．anger
29．A．appears B．grows C．mixes
30．A．is different from B．is similar to C．is far from
31．A．hardly B．usually C．always
32．A．after B．in C．until
33．A．across B．through C．under
34．A．were ready to B．happened to C．were up to
35．A．inside B．outside C．beside
Alice is a schoolgirl. The day before yesterday 36 Saturday. Her parents were very busy, but she had 37 to do. So she wanted to cook lunch for 38 .
She didn’t cook before, so it was difficult 39 her. She couldn’t cook vegetables 40 meat. She looked it up on the Internet, and finally she had 41 idea. First, she cooked some rice. When the rice was OK, she put it into a big bowl. 42 , she took out three eggs from the fridge. She beat up the eggs, poured some oil into the pan and put the eggs into the pan. And then she put the rice into the pan. Next she put 43 salt and a teaspoon of relish. She mixed 44 up and cooked them. She finished her dinner. 45 happy she felt.
36．A．is B．was C．were
37．A．something B．anything C．nothing
38．A．parents B．her parents C．herself
39．A．for B．at C．with
40．A．or B．and C．so
41．A．an B．a C．the
42．A．First B．Last C．Then
43．A．few B．little C．some
44．A．it B．them C．they
45．A．How B．What C．Why
If you agree with me, please “Dianzan” is one of the most popular sentences on the Internet. When you think someone’s ideas are right, when you think someone’s articles are 46 , you can click （点击）the praise sign. Anyhow, clicking the praise sign 47 that you agree with someone or praise someone.
“Dianzan” is a kind of Chinese Internet language people 48 use it when they surf the Internet. There is a function（功能）of “Dianzan” in the QQ space. The QQ space has had the function 49 2010. It didn’t become very popular until Sina Blog （博客） 50 the function of “Dianzan”. In recent years, it has become more and more popular. When the 2015 Spring Festival came, Chinese leader Xi Jinping 51 the words “Dianzan” to praise the great Chinese people and express his thanks to them.
Websites can know how many people support（支持）some ideas 52 counting how many people click the praise sign.
Experts can know 53 teenagers are caring about through what they click the sign for. That can help them solve teenagers’ 54 .
Clicking the praise sign is really a（n） 55 thing. Have you ever clicked the sign for anybody on the Internet
46．A．wonderful B．terrible C．hard D．angry
47．A．tells B．takes C．means D．accepts
48．A．hardly B．luckily C．silly D．usually
49．A．until B．since C．when D．after
50．A．broke B．checked C．refused D．started
51．A．wrote B．used C．prepared D．agreed
52．A．by B．on C．at D．under
53．A．that B．where C．what D．when
54．A．plans B．examples C．problems D．choices
55．A．difficult B．easy C．tired D．upset
二、进阶层（中级）
II. 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
确答案。
Last year Mike left school. He came to Paris to find a 56 . He went to one company after 57 company. But no one wanted him. Then he had little money. He had to go back to his small town. So he came to the 58 . He felt very sad and 59 . It was very late at night and the station was full of 60 . They were waiting to buy tickets of the last train He bought the 61 ticket, so he was very happy.
At that time, 62 woman with a crying baby walked to him. She asked him to 63 her the ticket. He gave her the ticket. He thought they needed it more than he did. After the train left, he sat on the bench and didn’t know 64 to go. Just then an old man came and said, ＂Young man, I saw what you did to help the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to 65 for me ＂
56．A．school B．worker C．job
57．A．another B．other C．any
58．A．hotel B．station C．restaurant
59．A．happy B．tired C．pleased
60．A．animals B．doctors C．people
61．A．second B．last C．first
62．A．a B．an C．the
63．A．lend B．buy C．sell
64．A．what B．where C．when
65．A．work B．study C．play
Do you know Su Bingtian He is a famous Chinese 66 . He was born in Zhongshan City, Guangdong on August 20th, 1989.
When he was a child, he liked running. His parents encouraged(鼓励) him to practice 67 and they took him to a running team. It was very hard to win every race, but he never 68 . He kept on exercising and tried 69 best. In November, 2004 he took part 70 the regular match(常规赛) for the first time. After that, he got many good grades in all kinds of races.
In 2015, the 1.72-meter-tall runner won the third place in 9. 99 seconds. Su became the first Asian(亚洲的) man who could 71 the 100-meter-race in less than 10 seconds. In 2018, he 72 his own record in 9. 91 seconds. “I am so 73 . I can write my name into history now. I will work harder and I’m sure I will 74 run faster, ” said Su Bingtian after the race.
We hope Su Bingtian will have a better 75 . Good luck to him!
66．A．teacher B．worker C．athlete
67．A．run B．running C．to run
68．A．gave up B．grew up C．stayed up
69．A．he B．him C．his
70．A．in B．on C．at
71．A．find B．finish C．record
72．A．broke B．wanted C．forgot
73．A．angry B．excited C．healthy
74．A．be glad to B．be sorry to C．be able to
75．A．race B．future C．dream
Robby was 11 years old when his mother sent him to have his first 76 lesson. Robby said it was his mother’s dream to hear him 77 the piano. So I took him 78 my student.
Robby tried very hard， 79 he was not good at music. He learnt hard and 80 .the end of each weekly lesson he’d always say， "My mum is going to come and hear me play one day." But it seemed hard to make his dream 81 . He didn’t have a talent for music.
One day， Robby 82 coming to our lessons. He told me that his mum was sick and unable to take him to piano lessons， but he was still practicing. He told me he wanted to 83 my concert and I agreed.
The night of the concert came. The concert was going well. Then Robby came up on the stage， and began to play the piano. He played 84 well ! Everyone was on their feet， clapping（鼓掌） excitedly. In tears， I ran up on the stage， "Oh， Robby! 85 did you do it
"Well， Miss Green， do you remember I told you my mum was sick？ Well， actually she had cancer and died this morning. And well，she was born deaf， so tonight was the best time for her to hear me play the piano. I wanted to make it special."
76．A．football B．piano C．drum D．dance
77．A．play B．plays C．playing D．played
78．A．with B．for C．in D．as
79．A．and B．but C．or D．so
80．A．in B．by C．to D．at
81．A．come true B．to come true C．take place D．work out
82．A．began B．finished C．stopped D．started
83．A．take part in B．take in C．join D．take part to
84．A．so B．such C．even D．too
85．A．Why B．How C．What D．When
More and more people like going bike riding in China these years. It is fun, 86 , and good for the environment. 87 can take you almost anywhere, and it's green, though there are more cars 88 bikes on the roads all over the world.
Get on a bike and ride around your neighborhood. You may feel fun to find something new around you.' Then you can go to work 89 bike. Because stopping and getting off a bike is 90 than stopping and getting out of your car. 91 it's also good for your health. A 15minute bike riding three times a week can make you healthy. It's helpful for our environment, too. It will not Pollute the air. At last, bicycling can 92 your mood (情) . Scientists say exercise like bicycling can. make people feel better and more relaxed.
In Hefei, Anhui Province (省) there is a path for bike riding, and people call it green path. There are lots of green trees on both sides of the road and the air is fresh. On weekends, lots of parents take 93 children there. They hope their children can have a good rest and do some sports after a busy week. It is 94 a great place for people to meet their family members or friends. So let's drive cars 95 and ride bikes more, and give our children a better world in the future.
86．A．healthy B．unhealthy C．boring D．tiring
87．A．Cars B．Boats C．Trains D．Bikes
88．A．to B．than C．as D．of
89．A．on B．in C．by D．at
90．A．easier B．more difficult C．slower D．fast
91．A．Or B．Though C．But D．And
92．A．look B．improve C．send D．plant
93．A．his B．her C．their D．your
94．A．also B．too C．either D．or
95．A．more B．few C．less D．little
Bill likes drinking beer . Вut hе аlwау dr nk tоо muсh аnd gеt drunk(醉的) 96 .One Saturday, he went to a bar and drank.
When he left the bar in the afternoon, he was drunk.
When he got home, Bill thought he should do something else for the 97 of the day. He decided to go ice fishing. So he took his fishing gear (渔具)and went looking around 98 he found a big patch of ice (一大片冰).
That's the place I'm looking for. There must be lots of fish under the ice," Bill said to 99 . He headed into the center of the ice and began to chisel(凿) a fishing hole. 100 , a loud voice came out of the sky.
You will find 101 fish under that ice," the voice said.
The drunk man was a little scared and looked around, but he saw no one.So he started chiseling again. 102 more, the voice spoke, As I said before, there are no fish under the ice."
Bill looked all around again, 103 , but didn't see a single person nearby. He picked up the ice chisel and tried one more time to finish. Before he could even start cutting, the loud voice interrupted (打断) him.
I have 104 you three times now. There are no fish here. Go away, you drunk.
Bill was very 105 , so he asked the voice, " How do you know there are no fish Are you a fairy (精灵） under the ice who is trying to warn me "
No. the voice answered. "I am the manager (经理)of this outdoor ice skating rink（溜冰场）.
96．A．slowly B．quickly C．easily D．softly
97．A．sleep B．rest C．break D．end
98．A．before B．after C． when D．until
99．A．he B．him C．his D．himself
100．A．All of a sudden B．After all C．As for D．As a matter of fact
101．A．few B．no C．many D．enough
102．A．Once B．Twice C．Again D．Also
103．A．left and right B．front and behind
C．high and low D．forward and back
104．A．Warned B．suggested C．imagined D．thought
105．A．Excited B．surprised C．bored D．interested
三、提高层（高级）
If you are going to study in a foreign country, what can you do to feel less lonely (孤独的), Well, here I will give you some 106 to help you.
1Always say yes. Of course 107 you feel uncomfortable in any way, don’t agree. I mean, try not to 108 an invitation. By saying yes, you can get the chance to meet lots of people and learn a lot 109 them.
2 Find a hobby or try something new. Join a dance class, a chess club or a cooking class! This is a good way of making your life 110 .
3 Another way is to take language classes. By taking them, you can 111 your language and you can meet a lot of people who are also looking forward to making new friends.
4Get out of your house! Spending long hours in front of your computer will make 112 more lonely. Go out to 113 new and exciting places in your neighborhood.
5 Finally, don’t be a wallflower (舞会或聚会待在一旁的人). When you are at a party or in a group, don’t be shy. Be 114 others. Try to talk with them. You can also ask your friends to introduce (介绍) new friends to you.
If you follow the above, I’m 115 you will have a good time in a foreign country.
106．A．problems B．advice C．activities D．questions
107．A．if B．or C．until D．unless
108．A．write B．give C．refuse D．plan
109．A．into B．for C．from D．without
110．A．slow B．simple C．normal D．interesting
111．A．forget B．accept C．improve D．believe
112．A．me B．you C．her D．him.
113．A．find B．lose C．reply D．send
114．A．afraid of B．surprised at C．upset about D．friendly to
115．A．serious B．quiet C．happy D．sure
Great weather! It was sunny yesterday. We arrived in Beijing at 9：00 in the morning. We had breakfast on the plane. We went to the hotel by taxi. 116 lunch and a short rest, we took a bus to the Summer Palace. We 117 the whole afternoon there. While we were in a boat on Kunming Lake, we 118 someone singing Beijing Opera on the bank. The singing sounded very 119 . In the evening we 120 to Tian’anmen Square because it was next to our hotel. We took some 121 there. I think my parents will like them. This morning when we walked to the Palace Museum, we passed by (路过) a square and saw some people 122 . The kites were in different shapes(形状). Some were 123 birds, and some were like fish. They were really beautiful. I’ll go to the aquarium(水族馆), and 124 Beihai Park. The day after tomorrow we’ll 125 the Great Wall. I hear it’s very great and I think I will have great fun playing there.
116．A．Before B．For C．After
117．A．took B．spent C．got
118．A．heard B．felt C．had
119．A．terrible B．sad C．beautiful
120．A．walked B．rode C．drove
121．A．food B．photos C．time
122．A．drawing pictures B．flying kites C．dancing
123．A．with B．from C．like
124．A．then B．now C．so
125．A．watch B．leave C．visit
Miss Turner was worried about her weight.
“I’m much too fat,” she told her friend Laura. “I need to lose a lot of weight but I don’t know 126 to do it.”
“Go and see Dr. Black,” Laura said. “He will tell you how to 127 .” Miss Turner visited Dr. Black and told him her 128 .
“It isn’t 129 to lose weight,” he told her. “All you 130 to do is to go on a diet. I’ll give you 131 .”
He 132 to write on a piece of paper.
He said, as he was writing, “Eat lots of fruit and vegetables. 133 eat some lean meat and grains.”
When he finished, he 134 her the piece of paper. “Here you are,” he said. “Eat all these things 135 you will soon lose weight.”
A few 136 later, Laura called on her on a sunny afternoon.
She was 137 to see that Miss Turner was even 138 than before and she was eating a big sandwich with chocolate and ice cream.
“I thought you were on a 139 ,” she said.
“Oh, I am,” Miss Turner 140 . “I’ve already had all the food on my diet today. Now I’m eating my dinner.”
126．A．how B．what C．when D．why
127．A．have meals B．do sports C．lose weight D．keep healthy
128．A．question B．feeling C．danger D．problem
129．A．easy B．difficult C．happy D．important
130．A．like B．want C．need D．start
131．A．this B．it C．that D．one
132．A．decided B．began C．wanted D．had
133．A．However B．But C．Also D．Never
134．A．brought B．pushed C．sent D．handed
135．A．and B．so C．or D．but
136．A．hours B．weeks C．years D．minutes
137．A．surprised B．happy C．angry D．glad
138．A．thinner B．happier C．fatter D．shorter
139．A．vacation B．diet C．bus D．happy life
140．A．replied B．advised C．stopped D．agreed
Steven Jobs, the designer (设计者) of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he was not a 141 student. And he always made trouble for his 142 in school. When he went into college, he didn’t 143 a lot. Then he dropped out (辍学). But he was full of new 144 .
After Steven Jobs left college, he worked as a video game designer. He 145 there for months and then he went to India. He hoped that the 146 would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life. Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California after he returned from India.
In 1975, he began to make a 147 type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend. He 148 the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a 149 summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.
His Apple Computer was such a great success and soon became 150 all over the world.
He died in 2011, but he lives in people’s hearts.
141．A．good B．bad C．noisy
142．A．families B．doctors C．schoolmates
143．A．find B．get C．change
144．A．chances B．permissions C．ideas
145．A．worked B．relaxed C．played
146．A．trip B．game C．play
147．A．cheap B．new C．popular
148．A．required B．invited C．chose
149．A．happy B．hot C．busy
150．A．unhealthy B．famous C．pleased
How do you usually spend your free time Many people 151 to stay at home and watch TV. But Luo Han, a 9-year-old boy is different.
Luo Han has at least two hours of outdoor activities every day. 152 he is only a primary school student, he has already learned many different sports. His 153 for outdoor sports is due to (归功于) his father Luo Ge. After finding that his son doesn’t get enough exercise after school, Luo Ge 154 him to go out.
Many people think it is 155 . They think students often feel stressed (焦虑的) about schoolwork. Outdoor activities can help them relax and 156 their study.
Wang Tao, a parent of a16-year-old, 157 with Luo Ge. “It’s more than a way to 158 . It’s a training of willpower (毅力),” she said.
159 , some people showed their worries. “Two hours is 160 for a 9-year-old. But it 161 be difficult for high school students,” said Huang Xi, a high school student.
Ms. Zhu agreed with Huang’s 162 . She has a daughter in a middle school. She thinks that two hours is too much for most parents, especially on 163 . “After I get off work, I need to do housework. After my daughter finishes 164 homework, she would like to watch TV. Neither of us would think of going outside 165 exercise.” Ms. Zhu said.
151．A．mind B．choose C．appear
152．A．Although B．Because C．But
153．A．prize B．part C．talent
154．A．believes B．advises C．hopes
155．A．possible B．great C．impossible
156．A．improve B．fill C．cover
157．A．disliked B．agreed C．shared
158．A．organize B．relax C．lose
159．A．Finally B．Probably C．However
160．A．available B．meaningless C．important
161．A．need B．might C．would
162．A．invitation B．idea C．article
163．A．vacations B．holidays C．weekdays
164．A．her B．his C．their
165．A．without B．from C．for
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B D B A C D A D D B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B B A C D C B A D A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C B D D A B A A A B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A C B A A B C C A A
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A C C B A A C D B D
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 B A C C B C A B B C
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 B A C B A C B A C A
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 B A B C B B A D B D
题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
答案 A C A A B A D B C A
题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
答案 D B C A C C B D D A
题号 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
答案 B A C A B B A C C D
题号 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
答案 C B A D D C B A C A
题号 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
答案 B B C A C A C D B C
题号 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140
答案 A B C D A B A C B A
题号 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150
答案 A C C C A A B C A B
题号 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160
答案 B A C B B A B B C A
题号 161 162 163 164 165
答案 B B C A C
参考答案：
1．B 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．D 7．A 8．D 9．D 10．B 11．B 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．D
【分析】解析：本文是一篇记叙文，讲的是一个小男孩遇见一个小精灵的故事。
1．考查动词辨析，听到声音所以 Tommy 是醒过来，选 B。
2．考查形容词辨析，从 like fresh snow 可以推测是白色的雪。所以选D。
3．考查动词短语辨析，look for 寻找，look at 看，look after 照顾， look down
向下看，这里是小精灵看着他，选 B。
4．考查代词辨析，是我给你带了叶子，所以是 you。选A。
5．考查形容词辨析，从后文的 threw your book into the fire 可以看出这个小男孩 很淘气，所以说的话也是 bad 的。选C.
6．考查疑问词，这里是小男孩问你爸爸是谁，所以选 who。选D。
7．考查动词辨析，小男孩把书扔进火里，所以选 threw。选A。
8．考查情态动词辨析，从后面的 must it 可以判读选 must。选D。
9．考查形容词辨析，小精灵说话的坚决的语气可以推断出，小男孩这个时候有点害怕。选D。
10．考查连词辨析，从时态上可以判断这是主将从现，要用 if 引导条件状语从句， 表示如果。选B。
11．考查形容词辨析，从后文 till you grow up into a terrible man 可以看出是越来 越坏的，所以选 worse。选B。
12．考查名词辨析，从后面可以判断，是让小男孩拿着叶子。选B。
13．考查介词辨析，字是写在叶子上的，要用 on。选A。
14．考查代词辨析，another 表示三者及以上中的另一个，从文章中可以看出有很 多叶子，超过三者，所以选 C。
15．考查副词辨析，从小精灵的意思看，他长大会再来的，所以选 again,其他意 思都不符合。选D。
16．C 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．A 21．C 22．B 23．D 24．D 25．A
【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述的是一则小故事，老人的四个儿子在四个不同的季节去观察同一棵梨树，他们四个人观察到了四种不同的现象。虽然他们看到的都是真的，但是每个人说的又各不相同，由此告诉我们看事物要看的全面。
16．句意：他希望他的儿子们能学会不要太快下结论。考查副词及语境理解。A.clearly清晰地；B.slowly慢慢地；C.quickly迅速地；D.carefully小心地。通过下文这个人让四个儿子轮番去看同一颗梨树，以及最后他给出的结论，可知这个人是希望他的儿子们能学会不要太快下结论。故答案选C。
17．句意：让他们在不同的季节去看一颗梨树。考查名词及语境理解。A.years年；B.seasons季节；C.months月；D.weeks周。根据下文The first son set out in the winter,the second in the spring,the third in the summer and the youngest son in the autumn.可知是让他们在不同的季节去看一颗梨树，故答案选B。
18．句意：当他们都回家后，他把他们叫到一起，让他们描述他们所看到的一切。考查动词及语境理解。A.describe描述；B.draw画；C.discuss讨论；D.decide决定。根据下文四个儿子对那颗梨树的描绘和形容，可知这里指的是让他们描述他们所看到的一切，故答案选A。
19．句意：大儿子说这棵树很丑，而且树上什么也没有。考查不定代词及语境理解。A.everything每件事情；B.something一些事情；C.anything任何事情；D.nothing什么也没有。根据前面the tree was ugly，可知是树上什么也没有，故答案选D。
20．句意：二儿子说，树上长满了绿芽，充满了希望。考查形容词及语境理解。A.green绿色的；B.black黑色的；C.purple紫色的；D.blue蓝色的。根据后面的关键词buds，可知此处表达的是“绿芽”green buds，故答案选A。
21．句意：第三个儿子和他两个哥哥的想法不同，他说树上开满了花。考查名词及语境理解。A.leaves树叶；B.pears梨；C.flowers花；D.birds鸟。根据下文He said they smelled sweet and looked beautiful.可知是树上开满了鲜花，故答案选C。
22．句意：最后一个儿子不同意他们的观点。考查动词及语境理解。A.agreed同意；B.disagreed不同意；C.helped帮助；D.shared分享。根据下文saying that there were lots of fruit 8 the tree, and the tree was full of life.可知是最后一个儿子不同意他们的观点。故答案选B。
23．句意：树上结了很多果子，充满了生机。考查介词及语境理解。A.with和…一起；B.to到；C.at在；D.on在…上面。表示树上结满果子应用介词on，故答案选D。
24．句意：这个人告诉他的儿子们，他们都是正确的，因为他们每个人只在一个季节里看到这棵树。考查连词及语境理解。A.if如果；B.while虽然、当…时候；C.when当…时候；D.because因为。根据上文The man told his sons that they were all right,以及后面的each of them only saw the tree during one season.可知前后句表示因果关系，后一句是前一句的原因，所以用because，故答案选D。
25．句意：如果你在寒冷的冬天放弃，你就会错过春天的希望、夏天的美丽、秋天在你生命中的收获。考查名词及语境理解。A.hope希望；B.life生活；C.beauty美丽；D.future未来。根据上文The second son said the tree was covered with 5 buds and full of hope.可知，第二个儿子是春天去的，他说，树上长满了绿芽，充满了希望。可知此处表达的是“希望”，故答案选A。
【点睛】解答完形填空首先要通读全文，掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。在理解全文意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，最后根据语境，结合选项，选出正确答案。如，第5小题，根据后面的关键词buds，可知此处表达的是“绿芽”green buds，故答案选A。第6小题，根据下文He said they smelled sweet and looked beautiful.可知是树上开满了鲜花，故答案选C。
26．B 27．A 28．A 29．A 30．B 31．A 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．A
【分析】本文用父母之间的例子告诉我们什么是真正的爱？爱不是鲜花。爱是用行动来表示的。爱就是妈妈手中的线，在被子里若隐若现。
26．句意：对他们来说在情人节互送花是不可能的。
考查形容词辨析。A. possible可能的；B. impossible不可能的；C. successful成功的。根据文中“They didn't act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I saw on TV”可知，我的父母不会像我在书中或者电视上看到的那样浪漫，所以对他们来说在情人节互送花是“不可能的”。故选B。
27．句意：我问她，他们之间是否有爱。
考查动词辨析。A. asked问，请求；B. told告诉；C. said说。分析文章可知，此处表示“问”的意思，故选A。
28．句意：所以她的眼睛满含惊讶。
考查名词辨析。A. surprises惊讶，惊喜；B. sadness悲伤；C. anger生气，愤怒。根据前文“I had never asked her such a question before”可知，我之前从来没问过她这样的问题，所以妈妈会对我的问题感到惊讶。故选A。
29．句意：有时它会出现。
考查动词辨析。A. appears出现；B. grows成长；C. mixes混合。根据后文“but most of the time it disappears in the quilt”但是大多数时间它都消失于被子中，因为表转折，所以其前表示有时它会“出现”。故选A。
30．句意：如果生活是一床被子，那么爱就像一根线。
考查形容词短语辨析。A. is different from与……不同；B. is similar to与……相似；C. is far from远离……。分析句子可知，此处表示如果生活是一床被子，那么爱就“像”一根线。故选B。
31．句意：你在任何地方任何时候几乎都看不到线，但是它就在那里。
考查副词辨析。A. hardly几乎不；B. usually通常；C. always总是。根据后文“but it's really there”但是它就在那，因为表转折，所以其前表示“几乎不”的含义。故选A。
32．句意：我仔细地听着，但是我直到第二年春天才理解。
考查连词辨析。A. after在……之后；B. in在……里；C. until直到。分析句子可知，此处构成“not…until”结构，翻译为“直到……才”。故选C。
33．句意：阳光透过树叶轻柔地照在他们身上。
考查介词辨析。A. across穿过（多指平面穿过）；B. through穿过（多指内部穿过）；C. under在……下面。分析句子可知，此处表示阳光穿过树叶（内部）轻柔地照在身上，故选B。
34．句意：必要时，他们总是愿意留在彼此身边。
考查动词短语辨析。A. were ready to乐意……；B. happened to碰巧发生；C. were up to胜任，忙于……。分析句子可知，此处表示必要时，他们总是“愿意”留在彼此身边。故选A。
35．句意：爱是在内心的，它使我们的生活坚强而温馨。
考查形容词辨析。A. inside内部的；B. outside外部的；C. beside旁边的。根据前文“Love was just a thread in the quilt of our life.”可知，爱就像被子中的线，无论你是否看到它，它都一直在，所以此处表示爱是在“内心的”，故选A。
36．B 37．C 38．C 39．A 40．A 41．A 42．C 43．C 44．B 45．A
【解析】文章讲述了周六Alice的父母很忙，但是她却无所事事，她想自己做午饭，但又不会做，最后经过网上的一些搜索，她做了炒饭，她感到很开心。
36．句意：前天是星期六。
is是，be动词单数形式；was是，be动词单数形式的过去式；were是，be动词复数形式的过去式；“The day before yesterday”是过去的时间，作主语时，be动词应用单数，故选B。
37．句意：她的父母很忙，但她没事可做。
something一些事情；anything任何事情；nothing没有事情；根据“Her parents were very busy”及“but”转折可知，父母很忙，她却无所事事，故选C。
38．句意：所以她想自己做午饭。
parents父母；her parents她的父母；herself她自己；根据“Her parents were very busy, but she had...to do.”以及“She didn’t cook before, so it was difficult...her.”可知，这里说的是决定自己做饭，故选C。
39．句意：她以前不做饭，所以对她来说很难。
for对于……来说；at在……点时；with和……一起；根据“She didn’t cook before”可知，此处说的是做饭对她来说很难，应用介词for，故选A。
40．句意：她不会做蔬菜或肉。
or或者；and和；so因此；否定句中的并列用or，故选A。
41．句意：她在网上查了一下，终于有了主意。
an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词；a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指；空格修饰单数名词idea，且是元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰，故选A。
42．句意：然后，她从冰箱里拿出三个鸡蛋。
First首先；Last最后；Then然后；根据“First...”可知，这里应该是接下来的步骤，应用then，故选C。
43．句意：接下来她放了一些盐和一茶匙的调味汁。
few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；some一些；结合常识可知，做饭是需要放盐的，此处指的是“一些盐”，故选C。
44．句意：她把它们混在一起煮了。
it它；them它们，宾格；they它们，主格；根据“cooked them”可知，此处应用复数人称代替，作宾语用宾格，故选B。
45．句意：她感到多么开心啊。
How怎样；What什么；Why为什么；句子主谓是she felt，主语前是形容词happy，所以这里应用how引导感叹句，故选A。
46．A 47．C 48．D 49．B 50．D 51．B 52．A 53．C 54．C 55．B
【分析】本文介绍了“点赞”的意思以及它的起源。
46．句意：当你认为某人的观点是对的，当你认为某人的文章是精彩的，你可以点赞。
wonderful精彩的；terrible可怕的；hard难的；angry生气的。根据“you can click （点击）the praise sign”可知，你可以点赞，是因为某人的文章是精彩的，故选A。
47．句意：无论如何，“点赞”的标志意味着你同意或者称赞某人。
tells告诉；takes拿走；means意味着；accepts接受。结合句意，根据“you agree with someone or praise someon”可知，你同意或者称赞某人，是对“点赞”意思的解释，故选C。
48．句意：“点赞”是人们在浏览网络时经常使用的一种中文网络语言。
hardly几乎不；luckily幸运地；silly愚蠢地；usually经常。根据前文的“please “Dianzan” is one of the most popular sentences on the Internet.”可知，“点赞”是人们经常使用的，故选D。
49．句意：QQ空间自2010年起就有了这个功能。
until直到；since自从；when当……时候；after在……之后。since与现在完成时连用，根据has had可知，此处是现在完成时，因此用since，故选B。
50．句意：直到新浪微博开始“点赞”的功能，它才开始变得很流行。
broke打破；checked核查；refused拒绝；started开始。根据后文的“In recent years, it has become more and more popular.”可知，它更流行，因此微博开始使用点赞功能时，它才开始流行，故选D。
51．句意：当2015年春节到来的时候，中国领导人习近平用“点赞”这个词来赞美伟大的中国人民，表达他对他们的感谢。
wrote写；used使用；prepared准备；agreed同意。use... to do. 用……做……，故选B。
52．句意：网站可以通过计算有多少人点击了赞扬标志来知道有多少人支持某些想法。
by通过；on在……上面；at在；under在……下面。by doing sth通过做某事。故选A。
53．句意：专家可以通过青少年点击标志的目的来了解他们关心什么。
that那个；where哪里；what什么；when何时。本句是宾语从句，从句中谓语caring about后缺少宾语，因此用what来充当。故选C。
54．句意：这可以帮助他们解决青少年的问题。
plans计划；examples例子；problems问题；choices选择。根据动词solve可知此处是解决问题，用solve one’s problems。故选C。
55．句意：点赞是一件容易的事情。
difficult困难；easy容易的；tired疲劳的；upset不安的。结合实际可知点赞是一件容易的事情。故选B。
56．C 57．A 58．B 59．B 60．C 61．B 62．A 63．C 64．B 65．A
【分析】Mike毕业后去巴黎找工作，但是没有成功，他不得不回家乡。在火车站他买到了最后一张票，但是他把票让给了一个更需要票的女士。这件事被一个老人看到，他觉得Mike是一个好心的人，让Mike去他的公司工作。
56．句意：他来到巴黎找工作。school学校；worker工人；job工作。根据上句话Mike left school可知，Mike从学校毕业了；再根据下文He went to one company after 2 company可知，Mike一个公司、一个公司的找工作，故应选C。
57．句意：他去了一家又一家公司。another另一个；other其他的，形容词；any任何一个。one after another一个又一个，是固定短语，故应选A。
58．句意：所以他来到车站。hotel旅馆；station车站；restaurant餐馆。根据上句话He had to go back to his small town可知，Mike找不到工作，只好回去，再根据下文It was very late at night and the station was full of 5 .可知，Mike去了车站。故选B。
59．句意：他感到又伤心又累。happy 开心的；tired累的；pleased高兴的，喜欢的。根据空前He felt very sad可知，Mike感到很伤心，所以A和C都不对，故应选B。
60．句意：已经很晚了，车站里充满了人。animals 动物；doctors医生；people人，人们。根据句意可知，车站里应该有很多人，故应选C。
61．句意：他买到了最后一张票，所以他非常的开心。second第二；last最后；first第一。根据下文At that time, 7 woman with a crying baby walked to him. She asked him to 8 her the ticket.可知，Mike把自己的票给了一个带着孩子的女士，由此可推测Mike买到的是最后一张票。故应选B。
62．句意：就在那时，一个带着正在哭闹的婴儿的妇女朝他走过来。a 和an是不定冠词，修饰名词，表示泛指“一个…”，an用来修饰元音音素开头的单词；the是定冠词，修饰名词表示特指。根据句意可知，这里指一个…女士，表示泛指，woman是辅音开头，故应用a，选A。
63．句意：她请求他把票卖给她。lend借；buy 买；sell卖。根据下文He gave her the ticket可知，Mike把自己的票给了那个女士，由此可知这个女士是想让Mike把票卖给她。故应选C。
64．句意：火车离开之后，他坐在长凳上，不知道去哪里。what什么；where哪里；when什么时候。根据空后的to go可知，这里表示“去哪里”，故应选B。
65．句意：你愿意为我工作吗？work工作；study学习；play玩。根据上文Young man, I saw what you did to help the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like you可知，这个老人想让Mike去他的公司里工作。故应选A。
【点睛】这篇短文讲述了Mike好心帮助别人，也为自己找到了一份工作。短文是记叙文，文章内容比较容易理解。题型是完型填空，考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力，综合性较强。做题时，应先通读短文，掌握大意；然后根据上下文的语境做题，先易后难，注意辨析选项中单词的意思和用法；最后应将答案代入原文，再读一遍，检查答案是否正确。例如第4小题，考查形容词辨析，根据空前He felt very sad可知，Mike感到很伤心，所以A和C都不对，故应选B。再如第10小题，根据上文Young man, I saw what you did to help the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like you可知，这个老人想让Mike去他的公司里工作。故应选A。
66．C 67．B 68．A 69．C 70．A 71．B 72．A 73．B 74．C 75．B
【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了苏炳添的一些情况，包括出生年月，及出生地。在2015年，这名1.72米高的运动员以9.99秒的成绩获得第三名，苏成了第一个在不到10秒内完成100米赛跑的亚洲人。2018年，他以9.91秒的成绩打破了自己的纪录。“我太激动了。我现在可以把我的名字写在历史上了，我会更加努力，我相信我会跑得更快。”赛后苏炳添说。我们希望苏炳添有一个更美好的未来。祝他好运！
66．句意：他是中国著名的运动员。考查名词及语境理解。A. teacher老师；B. worker工人；C. athlete运动员。根据下文的描述，可知他是中国著名的运动员，故答案选C。
67．句意：他的父母鼓励他练习跑步，并带他去跑步队。考查动词及语境理解。A. run跑，动词原形；B. running动名词；C. to run动词不定式。practice doing sth.固定搭配，意思是“练习做某事”，故答案选B。
68．句意：赢得每一场比赛都很困难，但他从未放弃。考查动词短语及语境理解。A. gave up放弃；B. grew up成长；C. stayed up熬夜。由but可知前后句是转折关系，结合选项可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A。
69．句意：他继续锻炼，并尽自己最大的努力。考查代词及语境理解。A. he他，主格；B. him他，宾格；C. his他的。try one’s best固定词组，“尽某人最大的努力”，故答案选C。
70．句意：2004年11月，他第一次参加了常规赛。考查介词及语境理解。A. in在…里面；B. on在…上面；C. at在。take part in固定搭配，意思是“参加”，故答案选A。
71．句意：苏成了第一个在不到10秒内完成100米赛跑的亚洲人。考查动词及语境理解。A. find找到、发现；B. finish完成、结束；C. record记录、记载。根据上文In 2015, the 1.72-meter-tall runner won the third place in 9.99 seconds.可知是他成了第一个在不到10秒内完成100米赛跑的亚洲人，故答案选B。
72．句意：2018年，他以9.91秒的成绩打破了自己的纪录。考查动词及语境理解。A. broke打破；B. wanted想要；C. forgot忘记。根据后面的in 9.91 seconds.可知是他以9.91秒的成绩打破了自己的纪录，故答案选A。
73．句意：我太兴奋了。考查形容词及语境理解。A. angry生气的；B. excited兴奋的；C. healthy健康的。根据上文提到他以9.91秒的成绩打破了自己的纪录，以及下文I can write my name into history now.可知他应是兴奋的，故答案选B。
74．句意：我相信我能跑得更快。考查动词及语境理解。A. be glad to为某事感到高兴；B. be sorry to对某事感到抱歉；C. be able to能、会，相当于情态动词。根据上文I will work harder，可知是相信自己能跑得更快，will一般将来时，后接动词原形，故答案选C。
75．句意：我们希望苏炳添有一个更美好的未来。考查名词及语境理解。A. race赛跑；B. future将来；C. dream梦想。根据前面的We hope Su Bingtian will have a better，以及后面的Good luck to him!可知是希望苏炳添有一个更美好的未来，故答案选B。
【点睛】解答完形填空首先要通读全文，掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。在理解全文意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，最后根据语境，结合选项，选出正确答案。如，第2小题，由题干可知practice doing sth.是固定搭配，意思是“练习做某事”，故答案选B。第4小题，由题干可知try one’s best是固定词组，“尽某人最大的努力”，故答案选C。
76．B 77．A 78．D 79．B 80．D 81．A 82．C 83．A 84．A 85．B
【分析】本篇文章讲述了Robby为了让天生失聪的刚去世的妈妈能听到他弹钢琴而不断努力练习弹钢琴的故事。
76．句意: 当Robby的妈妈送他去上第一节钢琴课时，他11岁。
考查名词。football足球；piano钢琴；drum鼓；dance舞蹈；根据后面the piano，可知是钢琴课，故答案是B。
77．句意: Robby说，听他弹钢琴是妈妈的梦想。
考查动词。play原形；plays第三人称单数；playing现在分词；played过去式；根据hear sb do sth表示"听到某人做了某事"，hear sb doing sth．表示"听到某人正在做某事，本文是听到他弹钢琴，故答案是A。
78．句意: 所以我接收了他作为我的学生。
考查介词。with和…；for为…；in在…里；as作为；根据 So I took him（3）my student所以我接收了他，应该是作为我的学生，故答案是D。
79．句意: Robby非常努力的尝试了，但是他不擅长音乐。
考查连词。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以；根据Robby tried very hard，（4）he was not good at music，前面说非常努力，后面说不擅长音乐，转折关系，故答案是B。
80．句意: 他学得很努力，而且在每周课结束的时候，他总是会说。
考查介词。in在……里；by由；to到……；at在。根据at the end of 在……的末尾，故答案是D。
81．句意: 但是似乎让他梦想实现是困难的事。
考查短语。come true实现；to come true实现，不定式形式；take place发生；work out解决；根据make his dream，make后面要用动词原形，应该是让他梦想实现，故答案是A。
82．句意: 一天，Robby停止了上课。
考查动词。began开始；finished完成；stopped停止；started开始；根据后面 He told me that his mum was sick and unable to take him to piano lessons他告诉我他妈妈病了，不能带他去上钢琴课，前面应该是停止上课，故答案是C。
83．句意: 他告诉我他想参加我的音乐会，我同意了。
考查短语。take part in参加（群众性活动、会议等），往往指参加者持积极态度，起一份作用；take in吸收；join加入，加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体；take part to错误；根据He told me he wanted to（8）my concert and I agreed．这里应该是加入音乐会，故答案是A。
84．句意: 他弹得如此好。
考查副词。so如此，后面加形容词或副词；such如此，后面加名词；even甚至；too太，要用形容词；根据well是副词，前面要用so，故答案是A。
85．句意: 噢，Robby，你是怎么做到的？
考查疑问代词。Why为什么；How怎样；What什么；When什么时候；根据..did you do it？"应该是你如何做到的，故答案是B。
86．A 87．D 88．B 89．C 90．A 91．D 92．B 93．C 94．A 95．C
【分析】最近几年越来越多的中国人喜欢骑自行车，因为骑自行车很有趣，它也可以使人们健康，同时对环境也有好处。因此让我们少开汽车，多骑自行车吧！
86．句意：它很有趣、很健康，对环境也有好处。
healthy健康的；unhealthy不健康的；boring无聊的；tiring累人的。空前fun是有趣的，空后is good for表示“有好处”，这里也应选择一个褒义词，再结合常识可知，骑自行车可以锻炼身体，所以是健康的，故选A。
87．句意：自行车可以带你去几乎任何地方，而且它是环保的。
Cars汽车；Boats船；Trains火车；Bikes自行车。根据短文开头第一句话More and more people like going bike riding in China these years可知，文章讲述的是骑自行车，故这里应选D。
88．句意：自行车可以带你去几乎任何地方，而且它是环保的，虽然全世界道路上汽车比自行车更多。
to到…；than比；as 作为；of…的。根据句中…more cars可知，这里应填than，表示两者相比。故选B。
89．句意：你可以骑自行车去上班。
on在…上面，表示乘坐交通工具时，中间应有冠词；in 在…里面；by后面跟交通工具，中间没有冠词；at在具体地点。这里by bike是固定短语，意为“骑自行车”。故选C。
90．句意：因为停下来、下车要比停汽车、从汽车上下来更方便。
easier更方便的；more difficult更困难的；slower更慢的；fast快的。根据文意可知，短文介绍的都是骑自行车的好处，故这里应选A。
91．句意：而且它对你的健康也有好处。
Or或者；否则；Though 尽管；But但是，表示转折；And和，而且。空前和空后讲述的都是骑自行车的好处，故这里是并列关系，选D。
92．句意：最后，自行车可以提高你的情绪。
look看，不及物动词；improve提高，改善；send发送；plant种植。根据下句话Scientists say exercise like bicycling can. make people feel better and more relaxed可知，科学家说像骑自行车这样的锻炼可以使人们感觉更好、更放松。由此可知骑自行车能改善我们的心情，故应选B。
93．句意：在周末，很多父母带他们的孩子去那儿。
his他的；her她的；their他们的；your你的。根据句意可知，这个空指的是lots of parents，“很多父母的”，故应选C。
94．句意：它也是一个人们与家人、朋友见面的好地方。
also也，常位于句中；too也，用于肯定句句末；either也，用于否定句句末；or或者；否则。上文已经介绍了这种“绿色道路”的好处，这里是继续补充说明，且这个空在句中，故应选A。
95．句意：因此让我们少开汽车，多骑自行车，在未来给我们的孩子一个更美好的世界。
more 更多；few少；less更少，是little的比较级；little少。文章中介绍了很多骑自行车的好处，再根据空后ride bikes more可知，这个空应填more的反义词less，故应选C。
96．C 97．B 98．D 99．D 100．A 101．B 102．A 103．C 104．A 105．B
【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述了一个有趣的故事，Bill爱喝酒，而且总是喝醉。有一次他喝醉之后去冰上钓鱼，当他开始凿冰的时候，有一个声音告诉他下面没有鱼。Bill问他怎么知道，原来那个人是溜冰场的经理。
96．句意：但他总是喝多，而且容易喝醉。
slowly慢慢地；quickly快速地；easily容易地；softly柔软地。根据句中always drinks too much可知，Bill很容易醉，故应选C。
97．句意：当他到家的时候，他想这一天剩下的时间里他应该做点别的事情。
sleep睡觉；rest剩下，剩余；break打破；end结束。根据上文When he left the bar in the afternoon, he was drunk. When he got home, Bill thought he should do something else…可知，Bill从酒吧回来是下午，这一天还没有过完，所以这里是指剩下的时间里去做点别的事情。故应选B。
98．句意：所以他带着他的渔具，去四周找，直到他发现了一大块冰。
before 在…之前；after在…之后；when当…时候；until直到…时候。根据句意可知，Bill在四处寻找，直到找到冰，这里表示动作持续到…时候，故应选D。
99．句意：Bill自言自语说：“冰下面一定有很多鱼。”
he他，人称代词主格；him他，人称代词宾格；his他的，物主代词；himself他自己。根据句意可知，Bill自己对自己说话，故这里应用反身代词，选D。
100．句意：突然一个巨大的声音从天空中传来。
All of a sudden突然；After all毕竟，终究；As for至于，关于；As a matter of fact事实上。根据文意可知，在Bill凿冰的时候，突然传来了一个声音，故应选A。
101．句意：这个声音说：“冰下面你找不到鱼。”
few少，几乎没有；no 没有；many许多；enough足够的。根据下文There are no fish here可知，这个声音是告诉Bill冰下面没有鱼，故应选B。
102．句意：再一次，这个声音又开始说了。
Once 一次；曾经；Twice两次；Again再一次；Also也，还。这里once more是固定短语，意为“再一次”。根据文意可知，这个声音有开始说话了。故应选A。
103．句意：Bill再一次到处看，但是附近看不到一个人。
left and right 左右；front and behind 前后；high and low 到处；高低贵贱；forward and back前进和后退。根据下句话but didn't see a single person nearby.可知，Bill到处找这个声音是谁发出来的，故应选C。
104．句意：我已经警告你三次了。
Warned警告；suggested建议；imagined想象；thought思考，认为。根据下文Are you a fairy (精灵） under the ice who is trying to warn me "可知，这个声音警告Bill冰下没有鱼。故应选A。
105．句意：Billy感到很吃惊，所以他问这个声音：“你怎么知道没有鱼？”
Excited 兴奋的；surprised 吃惊的，惊讶的；bored无聊的，厌烦的；interested有趣的。根据Bill的话How do you know there are no fish Are you a fairy (精灵） under the ice who is trying to warn me 可知，他很吃惊这个人怎么知道冰下面有没有鱼。故应选B。
【点睛】这篇短文给我们讲述了一个有趣的故事，文章中出现了一些生词，大多数都可以根据文意猜测出来，还有一些给出了汉语的注释，这样可以让学生们更好的理解短文。题型是完型填空，考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力，综合性较强。做题时，应先通读短文，掌握大意；然后根据上下文的语境做题，先易后难，注意辨析选项中单词的意思和用法；最后将答案代入原文，再读一遍，检查答案是否正确。例如第2小题，考查名词辨析，sleep睡觉；rest剩下，剩余；break打破；end结束。根据上文When he left the bar in the afternoon, he was drunk.
When he got home, Bill thought he should do something else…可知，Bill从酒吧回来是下午，这一天还没有过完，所以这里是指剩下的时间里去做点别的事情，下文就讲述了他去冰上钓鱼的事。故应选B。再如第6小题，考查形容词辨析，few少，几乎没有；no 没有；many许多；enough足够的。根据下文There are no fish here可知，这个声音是告诉Bill冰下面没有鱼，故应选B。
106．B 107．A 108．C 109．C 110．D 111．C 112．B 113．A 114．D 115．D
【分析】当一个人去国外学习的时候，总是会感到孤独和不适应。那么怎么能让我们并那么孤独，并且能交到新朋友呢？这篇短文中作者给了我们一些建议。
106．句意：这里我会给你一些建议来帮助你。problems问题；advice建议；activities活动；questions问题。根据上句话If you are going to study in a foreign country, what can you do to feel less lonely和文意可知，这篇短文中对去国外学习时，如何能不感到孤独给我们提出了一些建议。故应选B。
107．句意：当然如果你感觉不舒服，就不要同意。if如果，引导条件状语从句；or或者，否则；until直到…时候；unless除非，如果不。根据两句话之间的意思可知，这里表示“如果…”，故应选A。
108．句意：我的意思是尽量不要拒绝邀请。write写；give给；refuse 拒绝；plan计划。根据这一段的主题句Always say yes可知，作者建议我们在收到邀请时，要接受，因此这里应表示“尽量不要拒绝”，故应选C。
109．句意：通过说“是”，你可以有机会认识很多人，并从他们身上学到很多东西。into进入；for为了，因为；from 从….；without没有。这里考查短语learn from…从某人身上学到…，故应选C。
110．句意：这是一个让你的生活变得有趣的好方法。slow慢的，减慢；simple简单的；normal正常的；interesting有趣的。根据这一段的主题句Find a hobby or try something new.可知，找到一个爱好或者尝试新的东西可以使我们的生活变得有趣，故应选D。
111．句意：通过上课，你可以提高你的语言能力，还能遇到很多也在盼望交到新朋友的人们。forget忘记；accept接受；improve提高，改善；believe相信，认为。这一段的标题是Another way is to take language classes.上语言课，因此它可以帮助我们提高语言能力，故应选C。
112．句意：长时间坐在电脑前会使你感到更加孤独。me我，人称代词宾格；you你，你们；her她；him他。根据文意可知，这篇短文使用第二人称来叙述，是作者给我们提建议，所以这里应该是“使你…”，选B。
113．句意：走出去，在你的附近找到一些新的、令人兴奋的地方。find发现，找到；lose失去；reply回答，回复；send发送。根据空后new and exciting places可知，这里应表示“发现…的地方”，故应选A。
114．句意：要对别人友好。afraid of害怕；surprised at对…感到吃惊；upset about对…感到不安；friendly to对…友好。根据When you are at a party or in a group, don’t be shy.可知，这个建议里作者让我们不要害羞，要主动去结交新朋友，所以我们需要对别人友好才行，故应选D。
115．句意：如果你遵循上面的这些建议，我确信你在国外会非常开心。serious严肃的，认真的；quiet安静的；happy开心的；sure确信，确定。根据句意If you follow the above可知，遵循了作者的建议，作者就确信我们能玩得开心，故D选项意思合适。
【点睛】这篇短文中作者对去国外学习的学生们如何减少孤独的感受提出了一些好的建议。短文主题明确，结构清晰，第一段点明文章主题，下面从五个方面提出了具体的建议，是总分的结构。文章内容也贴近学生们的日常生活，比较容易理解。题型是完形填空，考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力，综合性较强。做题时，应先通读短文，了解大意；然后根据上下文的语境做题，注意空前后的固定搭配，并仔细辨析选项中单词的意思和用法；最后将答案代入原文，再读一遍，检查答案是否正确。例如第3小题，考查动词辨析，write写；give给；refuse拒绝；plan计划。根据这一段的主题句Always say yes可知，作者建议我们在收到邀请时，要接受，因此这里应表示“尽量不要拒绝”，故应选C。再如第7小题，考查代词辨析，me我，人称代词宾格；you你，你们；her她；him他。根据文意可知，这篇短文使用第二人称来叙述，是作者给我们提建议，所以这里应该是“使你…”，选B。
116．C 117．B 118．A 119．C 120．A 121．B 122．B 123．C 124．A 125．C
【分析】这篇短文中作者讲述了他的北京之行，第一天他去了颐和园、天安门广场；今天他去了故宫博物馆，还要去水族馆和北海公园；后天要去长城。作者相信他会玩得非常开心。
116．句意：吃完午饭，短暂的休息一下之后，我们乘坐公交车去了颐和园。Before在…之前；For 后跟一段时间；After在…之后。根据文意可知，短文是按照时间的顺序讲述了作者在北京的旅行。因此这里应该是吃完午饭之后去颐和园。故应选C。
117．句意：我们在那里度过了整整一下午。took乘坐；花费；spent花费，度过；got到达，得到。根据句意可知，这里表示“度过了一个下午”，故应选B。
118．句意：当我们在昆明湖上划船的时候，我们听见有人在岸上唱京剧。heard听见；felt感到；had有。根据空后someone singing Beijing Opera可知，应该是“听到有人唱京剧”，故应选A。
119．句意：唱的声音非常优美。terrible糟糕的；sad伤心的；beautiful美丽的，优美的。根据文意可知，作者的北京之行是非常美好的，因此这里也应用褒义词来修饰声音，故应选C。
120．句意：晚上我们步行去了天安门广场，因为它就挨着我们的旅馆。walked 走路，散步；rode 骑车；drove开车，驾驶。根据句中because it was next to our hotel可知，天安门广场就挨着我们的旅馆，所以这里应该是步行去，故选A。
121．句意：我们在那里拍了一些照片。food食物；photos照片；time时间。这里考查的是固定短语take photos拍照。故应选B。
122．句意：今天早上当我们步行去故宫博物馆的时候，我们路过一个广场，看到一些人在放风筝。drawing pictures画画；flying kites放风筝；dancing跳舞。根据下句话The kites were in different shapes可知，这里提到了风筝的形状，因此作者看到一些人在放风筝。故应选B。
123．句意：一些像小鸟，一些像鱼。with和…一起；from 来自，从…；like喜欢，像。根据空后some were like fish可知，这里举例介绍了风筝的形状，like是介词，意为“像”，故选C。
124．句意：我要去水族馆，然后去北海公园。then 然后；now现在；so因此，所以。根据句意可知，这里表示先后的顺序，先去水族馆，然后再去北海公园，故这里应选A。
125．句意：后天我们将会参观长城。watch观看；leave离开；visit参观。空后the Great Wall是一个景点，根据文意可知，这几句话作者介绍的是他的行程计划，故不能是离开长城，排除B，A的意思更不对，应选C。
【点睛】这篇短文记叙了作者去北京的旅行，短文按照时间顺序叙述，文章内容贴近学生们的日常生活，比较容易理解。题型是完型填空，考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力，综合性较强。做题时，应先通读短文，了解大意；然后根据上下文的语境做题，先易后难，注意辨析选项中单词的意思和用法；最后应将答案代入原文，检查答案是否正确。例如第3小题，考查动词辨析，heard听见；felt感到；had有。根据空后someone singing Beijing Opera可知，应该是“听到有人唱京剧”，故应选A。再如第7小题，考查动词短语，根据下句话The kites were in different shapes可知，这里提到了风筝的形状，因此作者看到一些人在放风筝。故应选B。
126．A 127．C 128．D 129．B 130．C 131．A 132．B 133．C 134．D 135．A 136．B 137．A 138．C 139．B 140．A
【分析】本文叙述了Turner想要减肥，于是就去医生那里，医生给了她节食的食物单，可她把节食单子上的食物都吃掉了，同时又吃了许多含有热量的食物，不但没有减肥她比以前更胖了。
126．考查疑问词及语境的理解。A.how怎样；B.what什么；C.when什么时间；D.why为什么。句意：我需要减肥，但是我不知道如何做。空格后有it，所以这里不能用what，根据句意故选A。
127．考查动词短语及语境的理解。A.have meals吃饭；B.do sports做运动；C.lose weight减肥；D.keep healthy保持健康。句意：他将告诉你如何减肥。根据I need to lose a lot of weight可知，这里指的减肥。故选C。
128．考查名词及语境的理解。A. question问题；指有待回答的问题；B. feeling感觉；C. danger危险；D. problem问题。，有待解决的问题。句意：Turner小姐找Black医生看病，告诉他她的问题。这里指她咨询有关减肥的问题。故选D。
129．考查形容词及语境的理解。A.easy容易的；B.difficult困难的；C.happy高兴的；D.important重要的。句意：减肥不是难的。根据Eat all these things 10 you will soon lose weight.”可知，只要按照方子上的去吃东西就能减肥，这是很容易的。故选B。
130．考查动词及语境的理解。A.like喜欢；B.want想要；C.need需要；D.start开始。句意：你需要做的就是节食。根据to go on a diet.可知，这里指need to do sth需要做某事。故选C。
131．考查代词及语境的理解。A.this这个；B.it它；C.that那个；D.one一个。句意：我将给你这个。这里用this代替下文的节食的方子。故选A。
132．考查动词及语境的理解。A.decided决定；B.began开始；C.wanted想要；D.had to不得不。句意：他开始在纸上写字。根据as he was writing,可知，上面应该是开始写。故选B。
133．考查副词及语境的理解。A.However然而；B.But但是；C.Also并且；D.Never从不。
句意：并且要吃一些瘦肉和谷物。因为前面是Eat lots of fruit and vegetables所以后面也是吃的东西，不是转折关系，故排除AB；根据lean meat and grains.可知，这里指的吃的东西，不能用否定词never。故选C。
134．考查动词及语境的理解。A.brought带来；B.pushed推；C.sent送，寄出；D.handed递交。句意：当他写完的时候，他把这个纸条递给了她。短语hand sb sth递给某人某物。故选D。
135．考查连词及语境的理解。A.and和，表示前后是并列关系；B.so因此，表示前后是因果关系；C.or或者，表示前后是选择关系；D.but但是，表示前后是转折关系。句意：吃了这些东西，你就会减肥了。这里是陈述句and+句子（一般将来时）。故选A。
136．考查名词及语境的理解。A.hours小时；B.weeks周；C.years年；D.minutes分钟。
句意：几周之后，在一个晴朗的下午Laura给她打电话。根据on a sunny afternoon可知，应该过了几周后的一个下午。“几年”不符合逻辑。故选B。
137．考查形容词及语境的理解。A.surprised吃惊的；B.happy高兴的；C.angry生气的；D.glad高兴的。句意：她很吃惊看见Turner小姐比以前更胖。根据故选A。
138．考查形容词的比较级及语境的理解。A.thinnerB.happierC.fatterD.shorter
句意：她很吃惊看见Turner小姐比以前更胖。根据she was eating a big sandwich with chocolate and ice cream.可知，她吃的都是含热量特别高的食物。故选C。
139．考查名词及语境的理解。A.vacation假期；B.diet饮食；C.bus公交车；D.happy life幸福的生活。句意：我原认为你在节食。根据Miss Turner visited Dr. Black and told him her 3 .及I’ve already had all the food on my diet today.可知，Turner去医生那里要减肥的方子，所以这里指节食。短语on a diet节食。故选B。
140．考查动词及语境的理解。A.replied回答；B.advised建议；C.stopped停止；D.agreed同意。句意：Turner小姐回答到：是的，我在节食。故选A。
点睛：1、前后照应 利用上下文信息，选择或填写正确的词是完型填空解题时最常用的方法之一。在做四选一的完型填空时，我们有时会发现每一个选项从语法角度来讲都可以说得通，遇到这种情况，我们应细读上下文，正确答案会在上下文中得到提示。
在选项中设置四个词性一致、意义相近的词是完型填空命题时常用的手段之一。在做此类题目时，必须要在特定的语境中选择最佳，或者也可以推敲一些固定的词组搭配来进行选项。
141．A 142．C 143．C 144．C 145．A 146．A 147．B 148．C 149．A 150．B
【分析】这篇短文给我们介绍了苹果电脑的开创者—史蒂芬乔布斯，他在上学的时候并不是一个好学生，但是他的脑子里总是充满了新鲜的想法。他制造的苹果电脑在全世界都非常有名。
141．句意：在那个时候，他并不是一个好学生。good 好的；bad差的；noisy吵闹的。根据上下句话And he always made trouble for his 2 in school.可知，乔布斯在学校经常惹麻烦，所以他不是一个好学生。故应选A。
142．句意：在学校他总是给他的同学们惹麻烦。families 家庭；doctors医生；schoolmates同学。根据句中的in school可知，在学校里，应该是给同学们带来麻烦，故应选C。
143．句意：当他上大学的时候，他也没有太大的改变。find 发现，找到；get得到；change改变，变化。根据下文Then he dropped out可知，乔布斯在大学的时候辍学了，所以上了大学之后，他并没有改变，故用哪个选C。
144．句意：但是他充满了新的想法。chances 机会；permissions允许；ideas想法。根据下文He hoped that the 6 would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life可知，乔布斯总是充满新的想法，故应选C。
145．句意：他在那里工作了几个月，然后他去了印度。worked 工作；relaxed放松；played玩，打球。根据上句话After Steven Jobs left college, he worked as a video game designer.可知，乔布斯离开大学之后，做了一份视频设计师的工作，因此这里应选A。
146．句意：他希望这次旅行能给他一些新的想法，并且给他的生活带来一些变化。trip 旅行；game游戏；play玩。根据上句话and then he went to India.可知，他去了印度，因此是旅行，选A。
147．句意：在1975年，他开始制造一种新型的电脑。cheap 便宜的；new新的；popular流行的。根据上文He hoped that the 6 would give him some new ideas可知，乔布斯总是有新的想法，而且这里他才开始制造这种电脑，还没有很受欢迎，文章中也没有提到电脑的价格，故应选B比较合适。
148．句意：他选择“苹果”这个名字仅仅是因为这能帮助他想起他曾经在一个苹果树花园里度过的一个开心的夏天。required 需要；invited邀请；chose选择。根据上文可知，乔布斯把这种新型的电脑取名为“苹果”这句话讲的是选择这个名字的理由，故应选C。
149．句意：他选择“苹果”这个名字仅仅是因为这能帮助他想起他曾经在一个苹果树花园里度过的一个开心的夏天。happy 开心的；hot热的；busy繁忙的。根据文意可知，乔布斯把这种新型的电脑命名为“苹果”，所以他在苹果树花园里度过的夏天是一段美好的回忆，所以应使他非常开心，故应选A。
150．句意：他的苹果电脑是如此的成功，很快就在全世界出名了。unhealthy 不健康的；famous 出名的；pleased高兴的。根据句意such a great success可知，苹果电脑非常成功，所以在全世界都出名了，故应选B。
点睛：这篇短文介绍了苹果电脑的开创者乔布斯的情况，属于记叙文，文章中没有太多生词，短文内容比较容易理解。题型的完形填空，考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力，综合性较强，是学生们普遍感觉较难的一个题型。做题时，应先带空通读全文，掌握文章的大意，理清文章的结构。然后根据文意、近义词辨析、上下文的线索提示来选择适当的单词。最后应带答案再读短文，检查答案是否正确。文意、上下文的语境对于我们做题是非常有用的。这个题目中每个选项中只有三个词，这也降低了题目的难度。例如第1小题，根据上下文的语境可知，前面一句话告诉我们乔布斯上学的时候并不聪明；而下一句话则提到了make trouble惹麻烦，由此我们可以知道，上学时乔布斯并不是一个好的学生，故选A。再如第7小题，上文告诉我们乔布斯full of new ideas，充满新的想法，所以他制造的电脑是一种新型的电脑，故选B。
151．B 152．A 153．C 154．B 155．B 156．A 157．B 158．B 159．C 160．A 161．B 162．B 163．C 164．A 165．C
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要就学生该不该保证日常户外活动时间引发了讨论，介绍了不同的人对此的看法。
151．句意：许多人选择呆在家里看电视。
mind介意；choose选择；appear出现。根据“How do you usually spend your free time Many people...to stay at home and watch TV”可知，许多人是选择待在家或看电视。choose to do sth“选择做某事”，固定搭配。故选B。
152．句意：虽然他只是一名小学生，但他已经学会了许多不同的运动。
Although尽管；Because因为；But但是。“he is only a primary school student,（他只是一名小学生，）”和“he has already learned many different sports.（他已经学会了许多不同的运动。）”存在让步关系，应用although来引导句子。故选A。
153．句意：他在户外运动方面的天赋要归功于他的父亲罗戈。
prize奖品；part部分；talent天赋。根据上文“he has already learned many different sports.”可知，他还是小学生，但学会了多种不同的运动，说明他有运动天赋。故选C。
154．句意：在发现儿子放学后没有得到足够的锻炼后，罗戈建议他出去。
believes相信；advises建议；hopes希望。根据“After finding that his son doesn’t get enough exercise after school, Luo Ge...him to go out”可知，此处应是父亲建议儿子出去，advise sb. to do sth“建议某人做某事”，固定搭配。故选B。
155．句意：很多人认为它很棒。
possible可能的；great太好了；impossible不可能的。根据下文“Outdoor activities can help them relax…”可知，户外活动可以让孩子缓解压力，所以他们认为这很好。故选B。
156．句意：户外活动可以帮助他们放松和提高他们的学习。
improve提高，改进；fill填补；cover覆盖。根据“Outdoor activities can help them relax and...their study”可知，此处是指进行户外活动，可以放松，缓解压力，从而提高孩子们的学习；选项A“提高”符合语境。故选A。
157．句意：王涛是一位16岁孩子的家长，他同意罗戈的观点。
disliked不喜欢；agreed同意；shared分享。根据下文“It’s a training of willpower,（这是一种意志力的训练）”可知，这位家长认可户外活动，赞同罗戈的观点。故选B。
158．句意：这不仅仅是一种放松的方式。
organize组织；relax放松；lose丢失。根据“‘It’s more than a way to... It’s a training of willpower,’ she said.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指户外活动不仅仅是放松的方式，更能锻炼人的意志；选项B“放松”符合语境。故选B。
159．句意：然而，一些人表达了他们的担忧。
Finally最后；Probably大概，也许；However然而。根据“some people showed their worries.”可知，上文是赞同的声音，而这里出现了忧虑，因此这里存在转折关系。故选C。
160．句意：9岁的孩子有两个小时的时间。
available可获得的，有空的；meaningless无意义的；important重要的。结合语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指9岁的孩子学业负担轻，抽出2个小时来进行户外活动是可以的；选项A“可获得的”符合语境。故选A。
161．句意：“但对高中生来说可能很难。”高中生黄曦说。
need需要；might可能；would将会。结合语境和备选词汇可知，高中生学习负担重，每天抽出2个小时来进行户外活动可能性不大，可能会很困难；选项B“可能”表示不太确定的推测，符合语境。故选B。
162．句意：朱女士同意黄同学的想法。
invitation邀请；idea想法；article文章。上文提到了黄同学的观
