Unit 4 Eat Well
单元检测卷（重庆卷)
（全卷共九个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟）
注意事项：
试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试题卷上直接作答。
作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
考试结束，由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷 （共95分）
Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共30分）
第一节 （每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1．A．Beef soup. B．A large bowl. C．Yes, please.
【答案】B
【原文】What size bowl of noodles would you like
2． A．Yes, there are. B．Yes, they are. C．OK, here you are.
【答案】A
【原文】Are there any vegetables in the soup
3． A．Mutton and potato soup. B．A small bowl. C．Yes, I’d love to.
【答案】B
【原文】What size bowl of soup would you like
4． A．Yes, I’d like to. B．I like beef. C．I’d like some beef.
【答案】C
【原文】What would you like
5． A．No, I’m not. B．Thanks. C．Yes, I do.
【答案】C
【原文】Do you like orange juice
6． A．I don’t like meat. B．Because it can make me fat. C．Some carrots.
【答案】B
【原文】Why don’t you like meat
第二节 （每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7．A．Fish and bread. B．Tofu and chicken. C．Fish and tofu.
【答案】B
【原文】W: What’s your favorite food, John？
M: Fish and bread. How about you and your brother, Li Mei？
W: I’m from Sichuan, China. So I like Tofu and chicken. My brother likes fish and beef.
Question: What does Li Mei like eating
8．A．She likes some beef. B．She likes noodles with beef. C．She likes carrots.
【答案】B
【原文】M：Anna, what would you like to eat
W：I’d like beef noodles with carrots.
Q：What would Anna like to eat
9．A．7 yuan. B．15 yuan. C．22 yuan.
【答案】C
【原文】M：How much are your specials
W：Special 1 is 7 yuan and Special 2 is 15 yuan.
Q：How much are Special 1 and Special 2
10．A．About fifty. B．About fifteen. C．About five.
【答案】A
【原文】W: I like the Tang poems very much.
M: Me, too. I have remembered about fifty poems so far.
Q: How many poems has the boy remembered
11．A．In a post office. B．In a restaurant. C．In a bank.
【答案】B
【原文】略
12．A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
【答案】C
【原文】W:Lets make fruit salad. M:OK.What do we need W:We need two apples and three bananas. M:How about oranges W:Err...Only one. Q:How many bananas do they need to make fruit salad
第三节 （每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听材料，回答以下各小题。
13．What does the girl have for breakfast
A．A hamburger. B．An egg. C．An apple.
14．What does the boy usually (通常) have for breakfast
A．Milk. B．Eggs. C．Bread and juice (果汁).
【答案】13．A 14．C
【原文】M: Good morning, Gina. Do you have breakfast
W: Yes, I do. I have a hamburger for breakfast.
M: Oh, no. Hamburgers are not healthy food. You should eat some healthy food.
W: What do you usually have for breakfast
M: I usually have some bread and juice for breakfast.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
15．What food doesn’t Judy like
A．Salad. B．Ice-cream. C．Hamburgers.
16．Who likes fruit and eggs very much
A．Judy. B．Jack. C．Judy and Jack.
【答案】15．B 16．A
【原文】M: Do you like ice-cream, Judy
W: No, I don’t like it. You know, it’s not healthy, Jack.
M: We have fruit, eggs and hamburgers. What food do you think is healthy
W: My favorite is fruit and eggs. I think they’re healthy.
M: Sure. But my favorite is chicken.
Question No. 1. What food doesn’t Judy like
Question No. 2. Who likes fruit and eggs very much
第四节 （每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17．What does Bill like for breakfast
A．Eggs and oranges. B．Chicken and salad. C．Hamburgers and ice-cream.
18．Who is Sandra
A．She is Bill’s friend. B．She is Bill’s mother. C．She is Bill’s sister.
19．What does Sandra have for lunch
A．Milk, eggs and bananas. B．Hamburgers and pears.
C．Chicken and bread.
20．Why are Bill and Sandra healthy
A．Because they like sports. B．Because they drink coffee.
C．Because they eat much healthy food.
【答案】17．A 18．C 19．B 20．C
【原文】略
Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Hello, everyone! My name is Mike Green. Mike is 21 first name. I often play sports in the afternoon after school and I am very 22 .
For my 23 habits, I like vegetables and fruit. I like to eat carrots and bananas, 24 I don’t like pears. Tomatoes and carrots are my favorites. Every morning, I have 25 apple, two eggs, some bread and milk for breakfast at home. I 26 have lunch at home. I have it at school with my classmates. 27 lunch, I often eat tomatoes and chicken. After school, I like to play basketball with my friends because it is 28 . Yi Jianlian is my favorite basketball star. He 29 basketball very well.
I have dinner with my family at home. We usually have 30 and porridge (粥). After dinner, we always have some fruit.
21．A．I B．my C．mine
22．A．health B．healthy C．unhealthy
23．A．eat B．eats C．eating
24．A．and B．but C．then
25．A．a B．an C．the
26．A．no B．not C．don’t
27．A．In B．About C．For
28．A．interest B．interesting C．interested
29．A．play B．plays C．playing
30．A．vegetable B．vegetables C．vegetables’
【答案】
21．B 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．B 26．C 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了迈克的健康饮食习惯。
21．句意：迈克是我的名字。
I我；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。空后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词修饰，故选B。
22．句意：我经常在下午放学后做运动，我很健康。
health健康；healthy健康的；unhealthy不健康的。根据“I often play sports in the afternoon after school ”可知，经常运动，所以很健康，应用形容词healthy作表语，故选B。
23．句意：至于我的饮食习惯，我喜欢蔬菜和水果。
eat吃，动词原形；eats动词三单；eating现在分词/动名词。eating habits“饮食习惯”，故选C。
24．句意：我喜欢吃胡萝卜和香蕉，但我不喜欢梨。
and和；but但是；then然后。前后句是转折关系，应用but，故选B。
25．句意：每天早上，我在家吃一个苹果，两个鸡蛋，一些面包和牛奶作为早餐。
a用于辅音音素前；an用于元音音素前；the表示特指。空后是单数名词，此处表示泛指，apple以元音音素开头，应用an，故选B。
26．句意：我不在家里吃午饭。
no没有；not不；don’t不。have是实义动词，主语是I，否定句助动词用don’t，故选C。
27．句意：午餐，我经常吃西红柿和鸡肉。
In在……里；About关于；For为了。for lunch“就午餐而言”，故选C。
28．句意：放学后，我喜欢和我的朋友打篮球，因为它很有趣。
interest兴趣；interesting有趣的；interested感兴趣的。空处作表语，应用形容词，修饰物，需要用interesting，故选B。
29．句意：他篮球打得很好。
play玩，动词原形；plays动词三单；playing动名词/现在分词。空处作谓语动词，主语是单数，动词用三单形式，故选B。
30．句意：我们通常吃蔬菜和粥。
vegetable蔬菜，名词单数；vegetables复数名词。vegetables’形式错误。空处应用名词复数表示泛指，故选B。
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
In my family, breakfast is important. Every morning, Mum makes breakfast 31 us. She tries her best to make 32 food so that we don’t feel bored. She makes nice hot chocolate. She makes soup. She makes bread. My breakfast is already on the table when I 33 in the morning. I 34 very lucky to have such a loving mum. But sometimes I think she’s too tired to do all these things.
I want to do something to say 35 to Mum. Every Saturday morning, I make breakfast for her. I can’t do many different kinds of food like her. Mum 36 coffee and I make her a cup of coffee every Saturday morning. Mum loves my coffee. Mum drinks coffee with milk, 37 no sugar. She likes to stay 38 . I take out Mum’s coffee cup, 39 the coffee maker, get coffee and heat the milk. Then I bring the coffee to her 40 so she can enjoy some peaceful time of her own. It makes her day.
31．A．with B．for C．on D．at
32．A．cold B．fast C．different D．easy
33．A．sit down B．get up C．come back D．go out
34．A．keep B．look C．become D．feel
35．A．thanks B．no C．goodbye D．hello
36．A．gets B．has C．loves D．knows
37．A．so B．and C．or D．but
38．A．cool B．young C．quiet D．fit
39．A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down
40．A．kitchen B．room C．office D．shop
【答案】
31．B 32．C 33．B 34．D 35．A 36．C 37．D 38．D 39．A 40．B
【导语】本文讲述了作者每个周六早晨为妈妈泡咖啡的事情。
31．句意：每天清晨，妈妈为我们做早餐。
with和；for为；on在……上；at在。根据“makes breakfast…us”可知此处用make breakfast for sb表示“为某人做早餐”。故选B。
32．句意：她竭尽全力制作不同的食物，这样我们就不会感觉厌倦。
cold寒冷的；fast快速的；different不同的；easy容易的。根据“so that we don’t feel bored”可知，制作不同的食物就不会感觉厌倦。故选C。
33．句意：我早上起床时，我的早餐已经摆在桌上了。
sit down坐下；get up起床；come back回来；go out出去。根据“My breakfast is already on the table”可知，早餐是在作者起床时就已经准备好了。故选B。
34．句意：有这样一位有爱心的妈妈，我觉得非常幸运。
keep保持；look看起来；become变得；feel感觉。根据“very lucky”可知，作者有这样一位有爱心的妈妈感觉很幸运。故选D。
35．句意：我想要做些什么来跟妈妈道谢。
thanks感谢；no不；goodbye再见；hello你好。根据下文“Every Saturday morning, I make breakfast for her.”可知，作者在周六早上为妈妈做早餐来道谢。故选A。
36．句意：妈妈喜欢咖啡，每个周六早上我都给她泡一杯咖啡。
gets得到；has有；loves喜欢；knows知道。根据下文“Mum loves my coffee.”可知，妈妈喜欢咖啡。故选C。
37．句意：妈妈喝加奶的咖啡，但不加糖。
so因此；and并且；or或者；but但是。根据“coffee with milk,…no sugar”可知，咖啡加奶但不加糖。故选D。
38．句意：她喜欢保持健康。
cool凉爽的；young年轻的；quiet安静的；fit健康的。根据上文“Mum drinks coffee with milk,…no sugar.”可知，妈妈喝不加糖的咖啡是为了保持健康。故选D。
39．句意：我拿出妈妈的咖啡杯，打开咖啡机，冲好咖啡，加热牛奶。
turn on打开；turn off关闭；turn up出席；turn down拒绝。根据“get coffee”可知，打开咖啡机泡咖啡。故选A。
40．句意：然后我把咖啡拿到她的房间，这样她就能享受属于她自己的一点宁静时光了。
kitchen厨房；room房间；office办公室；shop商店。根据“so she can enjoy some peaceful time of her own”可知，妈妈在自己的房间享受属于自己的宁静时光。故选B。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（41-43小题，每小题1分，44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分）
阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
Eating a healthy and balanced (均衡的) diet is about feeling great, having more energy, improving your health, and keeping you happy. Eating natural food can make a huge difference to the way you think and feel.
Cooking more meals at home can help you control what you’re eating and monitor (监测) what goes into your food. Don’t eat the packaged or takeout foods. These foods have a lot of chemical additives (添加剂), sugar and unhealthy fat. ▲
After eating, you should notice how you feel. This can help you develop healthy living habits. The healthier food you eat, the better you’ll feel after a meal.
Water helps clear systems of waste products and toxins (毒素). Yet many of us don’t drink enough water. It may cause tiredness, low energy, and headaches. So drinking enough water is good for health.
You should eat a healthy breakfast, and eat less throughout the day. A healthy breakfast can keep you healthy and active. Eating small and healthy meals keeps your energy up all day. Besides, you should try to eat dinner earlier and eat nothing for 14—16 hours until breakfast the next morning.
41．Which of the following can be put in ▲
A．They may bring happiness and kindness. B．They may let you feel tired and angry.
C．They can offer help to people’s health. D．They can make the food more expensive.
42．What does the underlined word “It” in the fourth paragraph refer to
A．Not drinking enough water. B．Clearing out waste products.
C．Causing low energy. D．Having headaches after drinking.
43．What is the theme (主题) of the passage
A．Nature. B．Culture. C．Health. D．Education.
【答案】41．B 42．A 43．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了健康饮食应该注意的问题。
41．推理判断题。根据空前的“These foods have a lot of chemical additives (添加剂), sugar and unhealthy fat.”可知，包装食品和外卖食品含有大量的化学添加剂、糖和不健康的脂肪，所以会造成负面影响。故选B。
42．词句猜测题。根据倒数第二段中的“Yet many of us don’t drink enough water. It may cause tiredness, low energy, and headaches.”可知，许多人没有喝足够的水，它可能会导致疲劳、低能量和头痛，所以划线部分指代的是上句中的没有喝足够的水这件事。故选A。
43． 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了健康饮食的注意事项，所以本文的主题是“健康”。故选C。
B
“What do you usually have for breakfast ” I ask my students and hear the answers:
“I never eat breakfast.”
“I don’t get time to eat.”
“I eat some bread and hurry to school.”
Sometimes I don’t have breakfast or just get a coffee, so I want to do something for myself and my students. I set up (创建) the Breakfast Club. My idea is to have breakfast with a student every day and know more about them. When I tell my class about my new idea, they are excited.
The next day, I put an invitation (邀请) on Nicholas’s desk. He is often late and he finds it difficult to do his schoolwork.
When Nicholas sees the invitation, there is a big smile (笑) on his face. The next morning, he is my first student to get to school. We sit at my desk and eat a meal of bread and juice. I learn that he has two dogs and he likes sports. He plays soccer with his father on weekends. We both enjoy the breakfast. The next day, I put an invitation on a new desk. I see many benefits as my students have their turn to eat breakfast with me. No one is late for school; they work harder in school; they are happy to talk with me and other teachers.
44．Why does the writer set up the Breakfast Club
A．To cook good breakfast for his students.
B．To make parents cook breakfast for their children.
C．To teach his students how to cook food by themselves.
D．To eat breakfast with his students and know more about them.
45．What do you know about Nicholas
A．He is good at his schoolwork.
B．He doesn’t like animals.
C．He is happy to have breakfast with his teacher.
D．He plays soccer with his father on weekdays.
46．What does the underlined word “benefits” probably mean in the last paragraph
A．问题 B．方法 C．好处 D．麻烦
47．What is the main idea of the text
A．We should have a good breakfast.
B．The Breakfast Club helps the students a lot.
C．Students can make friends at the breakfast time.
D．Students have different kinds of breakfast food.
【答案】44．D 45．C 46．C 47．B
【导语】本文介绍了作者创建了早餐俱乐部，轮流和学生一起吃早饭。他看到这给学生带来很多好处，帮助学生很多。
44．细节理解题。根据“I set up the Breakfast Club. My idea is to have breakfast with a student every day and know more about them.”可知，作者创建早餐俱乐部的目的是和他的学生们吃早饭，更多地了解他们。故选D。
45．细节理解题。根据“When Nicholas sees the invitation, there is a big smile on his face.”可知，尼古拉斯很高兴和老师一起吃早饭。故选C。
46．词义猜测题。根据“No one is late for school; they work harder in school; they are happy to talk with me and other teachers.”可知，没有人上学迟到，学生在学校学习更努力，他们很高兴和作者以及其他老师交谈，这些都是轮流和作者吃早餐的好处。故选C。
47．主旨大意题。根据“I set up the Breakfast Club.”和“I see many benefits as my students have their turn to eat breakfast with me.”可知，本文主要介绍了作者创建的早餐俱乐部帮助了学生很多。故选B。
C
Boys and girls, what sport do you like Do you like skiing (滑雪) I can’t do it. It looks very difficult! Do you know Gu Eileen She is a great ski player. Her father is American and her mother is Chinese.
Now she is 20 years old. Why does she look beautiful and strong First, she thinks good eating habits help her to be healthy. For breakfast, she likes eggs and milk. She has vegetables and chicken for lunch. For dinner, she likes salad and fish. Beijing duck is her favorite food but she doesn’t eat too much. Second, when all her classes finish from Monday to Friday at school, she must do more sports.
Gu wins two gold medals (奖牌) in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics(冬奥会). Now, she is a big star in China and in the world.
48．Gu Eileen is a great ________ player.
A．basketball B．soccer C．ski D．ping-pong
49．What’s Gu Eileen’s favorite food
A．salad B．Beijing duck C．chicken D．fish
50．Why is Gu Eileen healthy and strong
A．Because she has milk and eggs for breakfast.
B．Because she is a sports star in China and the world.
C．Because her father is American and her mother is Chinese.
D．Because she has a healthy eating habit and likes doing sports.
51．The best title (最佳标题) for this passage is ________.
A．A Cool Sport B．A Great Ski Player
C．Two Gold Medals D．Delicious Beijing Duck
【答案】48．C 49．B 50．D 51．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了为什么谷爱凌看起来又漂亮又强壮。
48．细节理解题。根据“She is a great ski player.”可知她是个很棒的滑雪运动员。故选C。
49．细节理解题。根据“Beijing duck is her favorite food”可知北京烤鸭是她最喜欢的食物。故选B。
50．细节理解题。根据“she thinks good eating habits help her to be healthy”以及“when all her classes finish from Monday to Friday at school, she must do more sports.”可知她有好的饮食习惯，而且做很多运动，所以她很健康很强壮。故选D。
51．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了为什么谷爱凌看起来又漂亮又强壮，以选项B“一个伟大的滑雪运动员”为标题最合适。故选B。
D
52．According to the study, how many lunches are healthy enough
A．400. B．4，000. C．40，000. D．400，000.
53．What do 61% of the lunch boxes have
A．Some chips. B．Some cakes.
C．A bag of candies. D．A sugary drink.
54．How can children make the home made lunch healthy
A．Cook the food by themselves.
B．Put the lunch box in a warm place.
C．Talk with parents about what to eat.
D．Choose one of the five food groups.
55．On which website (网址) can we see the page
A．www. . B．www. .
C．www. . D．www. .
【答案】52．C 53．D 54．C 55．B
【导语】本文是网站网页，关于家长给学生们做的自制午餐信息。
52．细节理解题。根据“A UK study finds that 4,000,000 school children eat home-made lunches…but only 1% of those lunches are healthy enough.”可知只有40,000份午餐是足够健康的，故选C。
53．细节理解题。根据“61% have a sugary drink”可知61%喝含糖饮料，故选D。
54．细节理解题。根据“Talk about what goes in your lunch with your parents”可知是指与父母讨论吃什么才能让自制的午餐变得健康。故选C。
55．推理判断题。本文是网站网页，关于家长给学生们做的自制午餐信息。因此是关于健康的，故选B。
E
Dear Mike,
How are you I am not happy these days. My parents are angry with me because they think I live an unhealthy life on weekends. They want me to spend my weekend like my sister Jenny.
I always get up late. So I usually have nothing for breakfast. I play basketball for an hour then. For lunch, I often eat out. Hamburgers and ice-cream are my favorites. I know they are not good for me, but they taste great. After lunch, I usually go to the movies with my friends. Sometimes, I sleep all the afternoon. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games. I go to bed at eleven thirty.
But Jenny is different. She never gets up after six thirty. Then she brushes her teeth and does morning exercises. After that, she has milk and eggs. She does her homework all the morning. For lunch, she eats rice, meat, fish and vegetables. She studies for 3 hours before she eats dinner. Sometimes, she helps our parents with housework after dinner. Then she goes out to take a walk. She reads and takes a shower before going to bed. “I have a great day!” Jenny always says.
It is weekend! I just want to relax myself well. I don’t want to hear my parents always say the same words again and again to me. It’s terrible to live like Jenny! What can I do
Yours,
Tony
56．What does the underlined word “angry” mean in Paragraph 1
A．mad B．worried C．surprised
57．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．Tony wants to spend his weekends like Jenny.
B．Jenny eats breakfast after doing sports.
C．Jenny doesn’t like her weekend life.
58．What does Tony think of Jenny’s weekend life
A．Terrible. B．Great. C．Relaxing.
59．What may Tony’s parents always say to him
A．“You don’t have to get up early.”
B．“Breakfast is important for your health.”
C．“Going to bed late is a good way to relax yourself.”
【答案】56．A 57．B 58．A 59．B
【导语】本文是Tony写给迈克的一封信。他在信中介绍他和妹妹的周末生活。
56．词句猜测题。根据“My parents are angry with me because they think I live an unhealthy life on weekends.”可知，因为我生活不健康，父母对我很生气，故选A。
57．细节理解题。根据“Then she brushes teeth and does morning exercises. After that, she has milk and eggs.”可知，珍妮做完运动后吃早饭，故选B。
58．细节理解题。根据“It’s terrible to live like Jenny!”可知，他认为珍妮的周末生活是可怕的，故选A。
59．推理判断题。根据“My parents are angry with me because they think I live an unhealthy life on weekends. They want me to spend my weekend like my sister Jenny.”可知，Tony的父母想让他过健康的周末，因此建议他吃早餐，故选B。
Ⅴ.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
(David asks the volleyball star Cindy Smith, about her eating habits. D-David, C-Cindy)
D: Good morning, Cindy!
C: Good morning, David!
D: 60
C: Yes, I do.
D: What do you like for breakfast
C: 61
D: Do you have fruit after breakfast
C． Yes, I do. 62
D: What about lunch
C: 63
D: Do you like hamburger for dinner
C: Oh, no, they are not healthy. I like eating fruit and vegetables for dinner.
D: OK, well, one last question— 64
C: Err…I like ice-cream…but I don’t eat it. I don’t want to be fat.
A．I have some salad for lunch.
B．I like milk and eggs.
C．I often have an apple or a pear.
D．Do you eat ice-cream after dinner
E．I don’t like vegetables.
F．Do you have any healthy eating habits
G．You’re right.
【答案】60．F 61．B 62．C 63．A 64．D
【导语】本文是David问Cindy Smith饮食习惯的对话。
60．根据“Yes, I do.”可知，这是一个一般疑问句。结合“What do you like for breakfast ”可知，应该是在问饮食习惯。选项F“你有什么健康的饮食习惯吗”符合，故选F。
61．根据“What do you like for breakfast ”可知，回答早餐吃什么，选项B“我喜欢牛奶和鸡蛋”符合，故选B。
62．根据“Do you have fruit after breakfast ”可知，这里介绍吃的水果，选项C“我经常吃一个苹果或一个梨”符合，故选C。
63．根据“What about lunch ”可知，回答午餐吃什么。选项A“我午餐吃一些沙拉”符合，故选A。
64．根据“Err…I like ice-cream…but I don’t eat it.”可知，问对方是否吃冰激凌，选项D“你晚饭后吃冰淇淋吗”符合，故选D。
第Ⅱ卷 （共55分）
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-67小题，每小题2分， 68小题3分，共9分）
阅读下文并回答问题。
Here is the survey result about my friends, Tony Green and Gina Miller.
Tony Green:
I love sports. And I am a sports fan (迷). I have one basketball, three baseballs and two soccer balls. They are under my bed. I play sports with my family and friends in my free time. I eat well. For breakfast, I like eggs and milk. For lunch, I have chicken, rice and vegetables. I have fruit and some salad for dinner. I want to be healthy.
Gina Miller:
I have some ping-pong balls and tennis balls. They are on the bookcase in my room. I like sports. But I don’t play sports. I only watch them on TV. I like fruit and vegetables very much. I always eat them. I like hamburgers and ice-cream, too. But I don’t eat them. I don’t want to be fat.
65．Does Tony Green have two soccer balls
66．Who does Tony Green play sports with in his free time
67．What food does Gina Miller like
68．Do you think Gina Miller is healthy Why or why not
【答案】65．Yes. / Yes, he does. 66．His family and friends. / He plays sports with his family and friends in his free time. 67．Fruit, vegetables, hamburgers and ice-cream. / She likes fruit, vegetables, hamburgers and ice-cream. 68．Yes. Because she has good eating habits. She likes fruit and vegetables, but she doesn’t eat hamburgers and ice-cream. / No. Because she doesn’t play sports. She only watches them on TV.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，是关于作者两位朋友饮食和运动习惯的调查结果。
65．根据“I have one basketball, three baseballs and two soccer balls.”，可知他有有一个篮球，三个棒球和两个足球，问题为一般疑问句，回答应为肯定回答。故填Yes. / Yes, he does.
66．根据“I play sports with my family and friends in my free time.”，可知他和家人与朋友在空闲时间做运动。故填His family and friends. / He plays sports with his family and friends in his free time.
67．根据“I like fruit and vegetables very much. I always eat them. I like hamburgers and ice-cream, too.”，可知她非常喜欢水果和蔬菜，也喜欢汉堡包和冰淇淋。故填Fruit, vegetables, hamburgers and ice-cream. / She likes fruit, vegetables, hamburgers and ice-cream.
68．主观题，言之有理即可。故填Yes. Because she has good eating habits. She likes fruit and vegetables, but she doesn’t eat hamburgers and ice-cream. / No. Because she doesn’t play sports. She only watches them on TV.
Ⅶ.完成句子。（69—72小题，每空1分，73小题2分，共10分）
根据所给提示，完成句子。69-72小题，每空一词，含缩略词，73小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。
69．尽量别吃垃圾食品。
Try not to eat .
【答案】 junk food
【详解】junk food“垃圾食品”，不可数名词，作宾语。故填junk；food。
70．health, is, our, exercising, good
.
【答案】Exercising is good for our health
【详解】根据所给标点可知，本句是陈述句。exercising作主语；is good for“对……有好处”；our health“我们的健康”，作宾语。故填Exercising is good for our health“锻炼有益于我们的健康”。
71．你多久吃一次垃圾食品？
do you eat
【答案】 How often junk food
【详解】how often“多久一次”，对频率提问；junk food“垃圾食品”。故填How；often；junk；food。
72．但我的妈妈想让我喝它。
But my mother it.
【答案】 wants me to drink
【详解】want sb. to do sth.“想让某人做某事”，want后接宾格me，不定式符号to后接动词原形drink“喝”；结合语境，可知句子用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词want应用三单形式wants。故填wants；me；to；drink。
73．Sam ate two bowls of rice yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
did Sam eat yesterday
【答案】 How much rice
【详解】句意：山姆昨天吃了两碗饭。根据划线部分“two bowls of”可知，此处是对数量提问。对不可数名词rice的提问应用how much，故填How；much；rice。
Ⅷ.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。
All the students know sports stars always play sports and eat very 74 . But they don’t always have the same habits as the sports stars.
For example (例如), many (许多) students know sports are good for their health, but they don’t do them. Some of the students only watch them 75 TV. And many of them only like playing computer games. 76 always say, “Watching TV is easy, but playing soccer is 77 . Playing computer games is interesting, but playing ping - pong is boring”. Sometimes, they think they are very busy, because they have many classes and much homework (家庭作业) every day and they don’t 78 time to do sports.
At the same time (同时), many boys and girls don’t have healthy 79 habits. They like unhealthy food such as (比如) hamburgers and ice-cream, but they don’t like fruit or 80 . If (如果) their parents ask them to eat some apples or carrots, they will say no to their parents. Fruit and vegetables are good for their health, 81 they need to eat some of them every day.
【答案】74．well/healthily 75．on 76．They 77．difficult/hard 78．have 79．eating 80．vegetables 81．and/so
【导语】本文主要介绍了所有学生都知道体育明星总是做许多运动和饮食健康，但他们却没有和体育明星同样的习惯。
74．句意：所有的学生都知道体育明星总是参加很多运动，而且吃得很好。根据“play a lot of sports and eat very...”可知，体育明星参加很多运动，所以应是吃得好或是吃得健康，故填well/healthily。
75．句意：一些学生只在电视上看运动。on TV“在电视上”，固定用法，故填on。
76．句意：他们总是说：“看电视很容易，但踢足球很难。根据“And many of them only like playing computer games”可知，此句主语是Some of the students，用人称代词they代指，故填They。
77．句意：他们总是说：“看电视很容易，但踢足球很难。根据“Watching TV is easy, but...”可知，两句是转折关系，应指踢足球很难。故填difficult/hard。
78．句意：有时，他们觉得自己很忙，因为他们每天有很多课和作业，没有时间做运动。根据“they think they are very busy”可知，他们没有时间做运动。have no time to do sth“没时间做某事”，故填have。
79．句意：同时，许多男孩和女孩没有健康的饮食习惯。根据“They like unhealthy food”可知，他们没有健康的饮食习惯。故填eating。
80．句意：但是他们不喜欢水果和蔬菜。根据“If their parents ask them to eat some apples or carrots”可知，胡萝卜是一种蔬菜，故填vegetables。
81． 句意：水果和蔬菜对他们的健康有好处，所以他们需要每天吃一些。根据“Fruit and vegetables are good for their health...they need to eat some of them every day”可知，两句之间是因果关系或并列关系，故填and/so。
IX.书面表达。（满分20分）
82．为了引起大家对健康饮食的重视，你所在的学校英语俱乐部就“My eating habits”主题展开讨论。请你写一篇不少于60词的短文发言稿，介绍自己的饮食习惯，并呼吁大家吃健康的食物。
写作要点：
1.一日三餐喜欢吃的食物；
2.最喜欢的水果和蔬菜；
3.对自己饮食习惯的评价。
写作要求：
1.发言稿须包含所有要点信息，可适当拓展；
2.不得出现真实的个人信息。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hello, everyone! I’d like to talk about my eating habits. I usually have bread and milk for breakfast. For lunch, I have rice, vegetables and meat. I often have noodles or dumplings for dinner. I like eating fruit and vegetables, such as apples, bananas, carrots and tomatoes. I think they are good for my health.
I think my eating habits are pretty good. I try to eat a balanced diet and avoid too much junk food. I believe that healthy eating is very important for our body and mind.
Let’s eat healthy food and stay healthy! Thank you!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏“写作要点”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍你一日三餐最喜欢的食物；
第二步，介绍最喜欢的水果和蔬菜；
第三步，评价自己的饮食习惯。
[亮点词汇]
①talk about谈论
②such as比如
③junk food垃圾食品
[高分句型]
I believe that healthy eating is very important for our body and mind.（宾语从句）
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页Unit 4 Eat Well
单元检测卷（重庆卷)
（全卷共九个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟）
注意事项：
试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试题卷上直接作答。
作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
考试结束，由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷 （共95分）
Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共30分）
第一节 （每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1．A．Beef soup. B．A large bowl. C．Yes, please.
2． A．Yes, there are. B．Yes, they are. C．OK, here you are.
3． A．Mutton and potato soup. B．A small bowl. C．Yes, I’d love to.
4． A．Yes, I’d like to. B．I like beef. C．I’d like some beef.
5． A．No, I’m not. B．Thanks. C．Yes, I do.
6． A．I don’t like meat. B．Because it can make me fat. C．Some carrots.
第二节 （每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7．A．Fish and bread. B．Tofu and chicken. C．Fish and tofu.
8．A．She likes some beef. B．She likes noodles with beef. C．She likes carrots.
9．A．7 yuan. B．15 yuan. C．22 yuan.
10．A．About fifty. B．About fifteen. C．About five.
11．A．In a post office. B．In a restaurant. C．In a bank.
12．A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
第三节 （每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听材料，回答以下各小题。
13．What does the girl have for breakfast
A．A hamburger. B．An egg. C．An apple.
14．What does the boy usually (通常) have for breakfast
A．Milk. B．Eggs. C．Bread and juice (果汁).
听材料，回答以下各小题。
15．What food doesn’t Judy like
A．Salad. B．Ice-cream. C．Hamburgers.
16．Who likes fruit and eggs very much
A．Judy. B．Jack. C．Judy and Jack.
第四节 （每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17．What does Bill like for breakfast
A．Eggs and oranges. B．Chicken and salad. C．Hamburgers and ice-cream.
18．Who is Sandra
A．She is Bill’s friend. B．She is Bill’s mother. C．She is Bill’s sister.
19．What does Sandra have for lunch
A．Milk, eggs and bananas. B．Hamburgers and pears.
C．Chicken and bread.
20．Why are Bill and Sandra healthy
A．Because they like sports. B．Because they drink coffee.
C．Because they eat much healthy food.
Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Hello, everyone! My name is Mike Green. Mike is 21 first name. I often play sports in the afternoon after school and I am very 22 .
For my 23 habits, I like vegetables and fruit. I like to eat carrots and bananas, 24 I don’t like pears. Tomatoes and carrots are my favorites. Every morning, I have 25 apple, two eggs, some bread and milk for breakfast at home. I 26 have lunch at home. I have it at school with my classmates. 27 lunch, I often eat tomatoes and chicken. After school, I like to play basketball with my friends because it is 28 . Yi Jianlian is my favorite basketball star. He 29 basketball very well.
I have dinner with my family at home. We usually have 30 and porridge (粥). After dinner, we always have some fruit.
21．A．I B．my C．mine
22．A．health B．healthy C．unhealthy
23．A．eat B．eats C．eating
24．A．and B．but C．then
25．A．a B．an C．the
26．A．no B．not C．don’t
27．A．In B．About C．For
28．A．interest B．interesting C．interested
29．A．play B．plays C．playing
30．A．vegetable B．vegetables C．vegetables’
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
In my family, breakfast is important. Every morning, Mum makes breakfast 31 us. She tries her best to make 32 food so that we don’t feel bored. She makes nice hot chocolate. She makes soup. She makes bread. My breakfast is already on the table when I 33 in the morning. I 34 very lucky to have such a loving mum. But sometimes I think she’s too tired to do all these things.
I want to do something to say 35 to Mum. Every Saturday morning, I make breakfast for her. I can’t do many different kinds of food like her. Mum 36 coffee and I make her a cup of coffee every Saturday morning. Mum loves my coffee. Mum drinks coffee with milk, 37 no sugar. She likes to stay 38 . I take out Mum’s coffee cup, 39 the coffee maker, get coffee and heat the milk. Then I bring the coffee to her 40 so she can enjoy some peaceful time of her own. It makes her day.
31．A．with B．for C．on D．at
32．A．cold B．fast C．different D．easy
33．A．sit down B．get up C．come back D．go out
34．A．keep B．look C．become D．feel
35．A．thanks B．no C．goodbye D．hello
36．A．gets B．has C．loves D．knows
37．A．so B．and C．or D．but
38．A．cool B．young C．quiet D．fit
39．A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down
40．A．kitchen B．room C．office D．shop
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（41-43小题，每小题1分，44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分）
阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
Eating a healthy and balanced (均衡的) diet is about feeling great, having more energy, improving your health, and keeping you happy. Eating natural food can make a huge difference to the way you think and feel.
Cooking more meals at home can help you control what you’re eating and monitor (监测) what goes into your food. Don’t eat the packaged or takeout foods. These foods have a lot of chemical additives (添加剂), sugar and unhealthy fat. ▲
After eating, you should notice how you feel. This can help you develop healthy living habits. The healthier food you eat, the better you’ll feel after a meal.
Water helps clear systems of waste products and toxins (毒素). Yet many of us don’t drink enough water. It may cause tiredness, low energy, and headaches. So drinking enough water is good for health.
You should eat a healthy breakfast, and eat less throughout the day. A healthy breakfast can keep you healthy and active. Eating small and healthy meals keeps your energy up all day. Besides, you should try to eat dinner earlier and eat nothing for 14—16 hours until breakfast the next morning.
41．Which of the following can be put in ▲
A．They may bring happiness and kindness. B．They may let you feel tired and angry.
C．They can offer help to people’s health. D．They can make the food more expensive.
42．What does the underlined word “It” in the fourth paragraph refer to
A．Not drinking enough water. B．Clearing out waste products.
C．Causing low energy. D．Having headaches after drinking.
43．What is the theme (主题) of the passage
A．Nature. B．Culture. C．Health. D．Education.
B
“What do you usually have for breakfast ” I ask my students and hear the answers:
“I never eat breakfast.”
“I don’t get time to eat.”
“I eat some bread and hurry to school.”
Sometimes I don’t have breakfast or just get a coffee, so I want to do something for myself and my students. I set up (创建) the Breakfast Club. My idea is to have breakfast with a student every day and know more about them. When I tell my class about my new idea, they are excited.
The next day, I put an invitation (邀请) on Nicholas’s desk. He is often late and he finds it difficult to do his schoolwork.
When Nicholas sees the invitation, there is a big smile (笑) on his face. The next morning, he is my first student to get to school. We sit at my desk and eat a meal of bread and juice. I learn that he has two dogs and he likes sports. He plays soccer with his father on weekends. We both enjoy the breakfast. The next day, I put an invitation on a new desk. I see many benefits as my students have their turn to eat breakfast with me. No one is late for school; they work harder in school; they are happy to talk with me and other teachers.
44．Why does the writer set up the Breakfast Club
A．To cook good breakfast for his students.
B．To make parents cook breakfast for their children.
C．To teach his students how to cook food by themselves.
D．To eat breakfast with his students and know more about them.
45．What do you know about Nicholas
A．He is good at his schoolwork.
B．He doesn’t like animals.
C．He is happy to have breakfast with his teacher.
D．He plays soccer with his father on weekdays.
46．What does the underlined word “benefits” probably mean in the last paragraph
A．问题 B．方法 C．好处 D．麻烦
47．What is the main idea of the text
A．We should have a good breakfast.
B．The Breakfast Club helps the students a lot.
C．Students can make friends at the breakfast time.
D．Students have different kinds of breakfast food.
C
Boys and girls, what sport do you like Do you like skiing (滑雪) I can’t do it. It looks very difficult! Do you know Gu Eileen She is a great ski player. Her father is American and her mother is Chinese.
Now she is 20 years old. Why does she look beautiful and strong First, she thinks good eating habits help her to be healthy. For breakfast, she likes eggs and milk. She has vegetables and chicken for lunch. For dinner, she likes salad and fish. Beijing duck is her favorite food but she doesn’t eat too much. Second, when all her classes finish from Monday to Friday at school, she must do more sports.
Gu wins two gold medals (奖牌) in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics(冬奥会). Now, she is a big star in China and in the world.
48．Gu Eileen is a great ________ player.
A．basketball B．soccer C．ski D．ping-pong
49．What’s Gu Eileen’s favorite food
A．salad B．Beijing duck C．chicken D．fish
50．Why is Gu Eileen healthy and strong
A．Because she has milk and eggs for breakfast.
B．Because she is a sports star in China and the world.
C．Because her father is American and her mother is Chinese.
D．Because she has a healthy eating habit and likes doing sports.
51．The best title (最佳标题) for this passage is ________.
A．A Cool Sport B．A Great Ski Player
C．Two Gold Medals D．Delicious Beijing Duck
D
52．According to the study, how many lunches are healthy enough
A．400. B．4，000. C．40，000. D．400，000.
53．What do 61% of the lunch boxes have
A．Some chips. B．Some cakes.
C．A bag of candies. D．A sugary drink.
54．How can children make the home made lunch healthy
A．Cook the food by themselves.
B．Put the lunch box in a warm place.
C．Talk with parents about what to eat.
D．Choose one of the five food groups.
55．On which website (网址) can we see the page
A．www. . B．www. .
C．www. . D．www. .
E
Dear Mike,
How are you I am not happy these days. My parents are angry with me because they think I live an unhealthy life on weekends. They want me to spend my weekend like my sister Jenny.
I always get up late. So I usually have nothing for breakfast. I play basketball for an hour then. For lunch, I often eat out. Hamburgers and ice-cream are my favorites. I know they are not good for me, but they taste great. After lunch, I usually go to the movies with my friends. Sometimes, I sleep all the afternoon. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games. I go to bed at eleven thirty.
But Jenny is different. She never gets up after six thirty. Then she brushes her teeth and does morning exercises. After that, she has milk and eggs. She does her homework all the morning. For lunch, she eats rice, meat, fish and vegetables. She studies for 3 hours before she eats dinner. Sometimes, she helps our parents with housework after dinner. Then she goes out to take a walk. She reads and takes a shower before going to bed. “I have a great day!” Jenny always says.
It is weekend! I just want to relax myself well. I don’t want to hear my parents always say the same words again and again to me. It’s terrible to live like Jenny! What can I do
Yours,
Tony
56．What does the underlined word “angry” mean in Paragraph 1
A．mad B．worried C．surprised
57．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．Tony wants to spend his weekends like Jenny.
B．Jenny eats breakfast after doing sports.
C．Jenny doesn’t like her weekend life.
58．What does Tony think of Jenny’s weekend life
A．Terrible. B．Great. C．Relaxing.
59．What may Tony’s parents always say to him
A．“You don’t have to get up early.”
B．“Breakfast is important for your health.”
C．“Going to bed late is a good way to relax yourself.”
Ⅴ.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
(David asks the volleyball star Cindy Smith, about her eating habits. D-David, C-Cindy)
D: Good morning, Cindy!
C: Good morning, David!
D: 60
C: Yes, I do.
D: What do you like for breakfast
C: 61
D: Do you have fruit after breakfast
C． Yes, I do. 62
D: What about lunch
C: 63
D: Do you like hamburger for dinner
C: Oh, no, they are not healthy. I like eating fruit and vegetables for dinner.
D: OK, well, one last question— 64
C: Err…I like ice-cream…but I don’t eat it. I don’t want to be fat.
A．I have some salad for lunch.
B．I like milk and eggs.
C．I often have an apple or a pear.
D．Do you eat ice-cream after dinner
E．I don’t like vegetables.
F．Do you have any healthy eating habits
G．You’re right.
第Ⅱ卷 （共55分）
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-67小题，每小题2分， 68小题3分，共9分）
阅读下文并回答问题。
Here is the survey result about my friends, Tony Green and Gina Miller.
Tony Green:
I love sports. And I am a sports fan (迷). I have one basketball, three baseballs and two soccer balls. They are under my bed. I play sports with my family and friends in my free time. I eat well. For breakfast, I like eggs and milk. For lunch, I have chicken, rice and vegetables. I have fruit and some salad for dinner. I want to be healthy.
Gina Miller:
I have some ping-pong balls and tennis balls. They are on the bookcase in my room. I like sports. But I don’t play sports. I only watch them on TV. I like fruit and vegetables very much. I always eat them. I like hamburgers and ice-cream, too. But I don’t eat them. I don’t want to be fat.
65．Does Tony Green have two soccer balls
66．Who does Tony Green play sports with in his free time
67．What food does Gina Miller like
68．Do you think Gina Miller is healthy Why or why not
Ⅶ.完成句子。（69—72小题，每空1分，73小题2分，共10分）
根据所给提示，完成句子。69-72小题，每空一词，含缩略词，73小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。
69．尽量别吃垃圾食品。
Try not to eat .
70．health, is, our, exercising, good
.
71．你多久吃一次垃圾食品？
do you eat
72．但我的妈妈想让我喝它。
But my mother it.
73．Sam ate two bowls of rice yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
did Sam eat yesterday
Ⅷ.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。
All the students know sports stars always play sports and eat very 74 . But they don’t always have the same habits as the sports stars.
For example (例如), many (许多) students know sports are good for their health, but they don’t do them. Some of the students only watch them 75 TV. And many of them only like playing computer games. 76 always say, “Watching TV is easy, but playing soccer is 77 . Playing computer games is interesting, but playing ping - pong is boring”. Sometimes, they think they are very busy, because they have many classes and much homework (家庭作业) every day and they don’t 78 time to do sports.
At the same time (同时), many boys and girls don’t have healthy 79 habits. They like unhealthy food such as (比如) hamburgers and ice-cream, but they don’t like fruit or 80 . If (如果) their parents ask them to eat some apples or carrots, they will say no to their parents. Fruit and vegetables are good for their health, 81 they need to eat some of them every day.
IX.书面表达。（满分20分）
82．为了引起大家对健康饮食的重视，你所在的学校英语俱乐部就“My eating habits”主题展开讨论。请你写一篇不少于60词的短文发言稿，介绍自己的饮食习惯，并呼吁大家吃健康的食物。
写作要点：
1.一日三餐喜欢吃的食物；
2.最喜欢的水果和蔬菜；
3.对自己饮食习惯的评价。
写作要求：
1.发言稿须包含所有要点信息，可适当拓展；
2.不得出现真实的个人信息。
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