2024年九年级上册期末练习卷
本试卷共10页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）略
二、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 (40分)
A
Secret of the Dragon Time Monday，10：30 am Cost Adult：＄7.40 Children（under 15 years）：half Bookings Phone the booking office：3403 2578 Address Brisbane Botanic Gardens Note Secret of the Dragon is a magical story about two children who are taken on a dragon ride to explore the universe. The Search for Life：Are We Alone？ Time Thursday，2：00 pm Cost Adult：＄14.50 Children（under 15 years）：＄ 8.70 Bookings Phone the booking office：3403 7689 Address Brisbane Botanic Gardens Note Are we truly alone in space？Is there any life out there？These are the questions asked in this show.
Magic Class Time Friday，10：00 am Cost Free Bookings Call 3403 8470 to book your place Address Centenary Community hub, 1 Dandenong Rd Note Would you like to be a magician？Then.Join David，the magician，to learn about real magic with playing cards，coins，ring ropes and DTY projects and be able to become the life of the party. Science with Me：Making Your Own Guitar Time Saturday，3：00 pm Cost Free Bookings Phone 3403 1226 to book your place Address 10，Egginton Close Note Do you want to make a guitar with Katy and her mom？Scientists with Me is going to be with you.Remember to bring，a piece of wood，a hammer，some rubber bands and some nails with you.
（21）Jack is interested in the magical story.Which activity may he take part in？
A.Magic Class B.Science with Me
C.Secret of the Dragon D.The Search for Life
（22）John and his uncle want to watch The Search for Life.How much should they pay？
A.＄8.7. B.＄14.5. C.＄23.20. D.＄29.
（23）Rita plans to join Magic Class.What's the telephone number？
A.3403 1226. B.3403 8470. C.3403 7689. D.3403 2578.
（24）According to the text，making a guitar needs the things except .
A.a piece of wood B.a hammer C.ring ropes D.same nails
（25）What do the four activities have in common？
A They are all free. B.They happen in the same place.
C.They are weekend activities. D.They all can be booked by phone.
B
Library prisoner reads literature
David walked down the street . The sun was setting . All he wanted to do was to play basketball with Jim . But his mother told him to first return his sister ' s books to the library on the way to Jim ' s house .
In his mind , books and summertime just don ' t go together . He thought he had read a lot during the school year . But he had never set foot inside a public library . He planned to just leave the books in the return box outside the door , but it was locked . So he had to go inside to return them .
David walked inside the building a few minutes before the closing time . He put the books into the return box . After a quick drink of water and a short stop in the restroom , he would be on his way to meet Jim . He walked out of the restroom . The library lights were turned off . He was locked in a library .
David tried to use the telephone , but he couldn't find one . He searched for a light and found a little lamp on the desk . He used a pencil to write a note on a large piece of paper . It read ," I ' m locked inside . Please call for help !" He taped （用胶带粘住） it to the glass window on the front door . Surely , someone passing by would see it . He then turned his attention to the library itself .
He was surprised to discover that this place was not so bad . Rows and rows of books ! When he saw a book about Michael Jordan on a desk . he picked it up and began to read . Then something unexpected happened . For a moment , David felt that being locked in the library didn't seem to be such a terrible thing .
David had to before playing basketball .
A . return his books to the library B . return his sister ' s books to the library
C . read books in the library D . borrow books for his sister
The return box was .
A . open B . locked C . broken D . filled with books
David in the restroom .
A . drank water B. slept C . read a book D . ate
David found in the end .
A . the library was boring B . the joy of reading in the library
C . reading was bad D . being locked in the library was terrible
What ' s the passage mainly about
A . Reading in the library is not bad . B . Don ' t lock yourself in the library .
C . Books and basketball can go together . D . How to return books to the library .
C
Salted fish is a common food that is popular in the south of China. It is chewy（有嚼劲的）and adds a salty taste to other dishes. But eating too much salted fish can give you cancer（癌症）, according to a list of cancer-causing foods that was recently published by the China Food and Drug Administration.
Salted fish is produced with a large amount of salt, which later turns into nitrites（亚硝酸盐）.When nitrites reach our stomach, they turn into another kind of chemical（化学物质） that can cause cancer, Huang Yufang from the Cancer Center of Guangzhou Medical University told Xinhua News Agency.
So does this mean we can’t eat salted fish anymore
“People don’t need to worry too much. It has to do with how often you eat certain foods and how much of them you eat,” Huang said. If you really like eating salted fish, you can eat a small amount once or twice a month. At the same time, you should also eat more fruit and vegetables that are rich in vitamin C, as this can help to prevent the formation（形成）of nitrites.
In fact, there are many foods we often eat that are thought to cause cancer, such as pickles（咸菜）, areca palm（槟榔）, certain fried foods and even red meat, such as pork, lamb and beef.
Although these foods can possibly cause cancer, it doesn’t mean a person will get cancer just from eating them, according to the World Health Organization.
Cancer is caused by many different factors, such as one’s genes（基因）, environment, lifestyle and eating habits. As long as one has a balanced diet, one doesn’t need to avoid cancer-causing foods totally, Fang Yu, a doctor from the Beijing Cancer Hospital, told People’s Daily.
31. What can we learn from paragraph 1
A. Salted fish is too salty to eat. B. Salted fish can be seen everywhere.
C. Salted fish is too hard to chew. D. Salted fish adds a salty taste to other dishes.
32. How does nitrites cause cancer
A. By producing a salty taste. B. By reducing the amount of vitamin C.
C. By turning into a cancer-causing chemical. D. By making people have a lot of salt.
33. What can help to prevent nitrites for salted fish lovers
A. Pickles. B. Apples. C. Areca palm. D. Salted fish.
34. What can we infer（推断）from the last paragraph
A. People should find a better place to live.
B. Food alone won’t make people get cancer easily.
C. People who have a balanced diet won’t get cancer.
D. People doesn’t need to avoid eating cancer-causing foods.
35. Where is the text most probably taken from
A. A cook book. B. A travel website.
C. A science fiction. D. A health magazine.
D
You can bend but don ' t break
As a child , one of my favorite things to do was to go to the river and sit on the bank . There I would enjoy the peace and quiet . Watching the river , listening to the chirps of the birds and the rustling of leaves in the trees relaxed me after a tough day at school .
I noticed that the bamboo trees would bend in the wind . However , after the wind had died down they would stand up again .
When I think about the bamboo tree ' s ability , the word resilience comes to mind . This word means the ability to get over shock , depression and other difficult situations quickly .
Have you ever felt like you are about to snap Have you ever felt like you are at your breaking point Thankfully , you have survived such an experience .
During the experience you probably felt a mix of emotions . You felt exhausted.
Life is a mixture of good times and had times , happy moments and unhappy moments . The next time you are having a bad time or unhappy moment, bend but don ' t break . Try your hardest not to let the situation get the best of you .
Hope will get you through the unhappy times , With hope for a better tomorrow or a better situation, things may not be as bad as they seem to be .
If life gets tough and you are at your breaking point , show resilience . Like the bamboo tree , bend , but don ' t break !
What did the author enjoy doing as a child
A . Playing with friends in the park . B . Sitting by the river and observing nature . C . Going to the mountains for a hike . D . Riding bicycles in the neighborhood .
According to the author , what does the ability of bamboo trees to bend symbolize
A . Fragility . B . Resilience . C . Rigidity . D . Weakness .
What does the word " resilience " mean in the context of the passage
A . The ability to withstand pressure .
B . The ability to break easily .
C . The tendency to avoid challenges .
D . The ability to recover quickly from difficulties .
How does the author suggest dealing with tough situations in life
By avoiding challenges. B . By giving up the things you do now .
C . By breaking under pressure . D . By trying your best but not being - beaten .
What is the role of hope in the author ' s message
A . It makes situations worse . B . It helps to get through tough times .
C . It is unnecessary . D . It is a temporary feeling .
三、阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中两项是多余选项。(10分）
Life is full of regrets . It seems to be a fact of life : the job you didn't take , the choice of the wrong school , the money you didn't save, and on and on and on . 41 .As we get older , we look back and wish that we had made better choices, so what can we do to avoid future regrets
Make better plans. If you start to do something . you need to make a plan before doing it . The earlier , the better . 42 You' ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn't do . If changes happen , you can have more time to deal with them .
43 You can go around more often . More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active . You also need to be kind ." Thank you " can bring a smile to someone ' s lace , Learn to say " sorry " and don ' be angry with others ,
Make friends carefully . A friend may make your life and he or she can break your life as well . 44 Good friends will always give you good ideas. When you get into trouble, ask others for help . That little help may get you good results .
Never fear failure . Everybody fails . Even the greatest person failed . We should not fear failure , because failure is not the end of the road . 45
Life is good . We don ' t have to live in our past , but we do hope we can plan better , live better and work better when we have the chance to do so .
A . Live a more active life.
B . Eat more healthy food .
C . Everyone has regrets in life .
D . A plan can make you feel different .
E . You will know what comes first and what comes last .
F . So you have to think twice when you choose a friend .
G . We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves.
四、补全对话阅读对话，从每题 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分）
A : You don ' t look well . 46
B: I feel a little down and worried . Something unexpected happened on the last PE yesterday .
A : What was that
B : 47
A : Oh ! What happened later on
B : 48 I was sent to the doctor for a check .
A : What did the doctor say
B : It was not serious . 49
A : He did have a point .
B : But I can ' t attend any PE class this week . What should I do to prepare for the final PE test
A : 50 Besides . there is still enough time for you to get enough training after you recover .
B : You are right . Thank you for your encouragement .
A. Where did you go B . Is there anything wrong
C . How was your weekend D . Why did they feel excited
A . I realized that I had left my pen at home .
B . By the time he arrived . I had finished cleaning the floor .
C . I stayed up all night and felt tired .
D . I was running at my full speed when I suddenly stepped on a stone .
A . I fell down and hurt my knees a little . B . I made me feel embarrassed .
C . They had already saw the film . D . He decided to find out what happened .
A . So 1 went to school as usual .
B . I couldn't finish the work by myself .
C . But he suggested that I stop doing sports for a few days .
D . But I had to leave as soon as possible .
A . You can hear a loud sound .
B . You must help her do the dishes .
C . You shouldn't talk loudly in the library .
D . You are supposed to follow the doctor ' s instructions .
完形填空阅读短文，从每题 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分）
The most important life lesson Monica has learned from running is to run at her own 51 . This lesson has 52 her in many ways . The lesson was learned from a charity marathon （慈善马拉松）
Last year . Monica ' s school held a marathon to 53 money for people in poor areas . Each student could get a donation (捐款) of 200yuan after finishing the marathon . It was so 54 that almost all the students wanted to attend it . So did Monica . 55 she was not good at running , she signed up for the run .
However , the task was far from 56 for her . Soon after the beginning of the marathon , all the other runners ran faster than her, which made Monica upset and 57 . She tried her best to catch up with them , but she almost fell to the ground ! Her heart bottomed out . She even wanted to give up, but she knew she couldn't ! It was a run 58 love ! Suddenly , she heard a loud 59 " Run at your own best speed !" She 60 her head and found it was from her father . Monica thought for a while . Then she 61 her force together and started again . This time, she paid no attention to other runners , but ran as if she was the only runner on the field. Her father was totally right . Over time, Monica ran more 62 and more quickly .
Monica found her own running speed , and 63 she could carry the marathon on . After about two hours . Monica finally completed the marathon and even 64 the second ! What an excellent result ! Monica ' s father at the finish line gave her a big hug , and they laughed happily together . 65 yourself with others could be a limitation （限制）, So . just live at your own speed .
51.A.speed B.solution C.action D.method
52.A.wished B.greeted C. guided D.left
53.A.spend B.invent C.save D.raise
54.A. peaceful B.meaningful C.painful D.awful
55.A.Because B.Unless C.Although D.Until
56.A.easy B.hard C.funny D.terrible
57.A.relaxed B.excited C.shy D.nervous
58.A.before B.for C.to D.behind
59.A.voice B.decision C.mistake D.advice
60.A.pushed B.shook C.hid D.lifted
61.A.worked B.pulled C.stayed D.played
62.A.slowly B. carelessly C.easily D.kindly
63.A.believed B. doubted C.regretted D.warned
64.A.lost B. missed C.dreamed D.won
65.A.Connecting B. Sticking C.Comparing D.Preventing
阅读填词阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(15分）
Mr.Hope，the doorman at our school，walks with a limp（跛脚）.Sometimes people make fun of his limp.It always（66） （ make） me angry to hear them laughing at him.
One day while I （67） （ stand） in the hall，I saw two boys laughing at Mr.Hope's limp.The headmaster saw this and he was very mad.He took all of us down to the basement.He showed us a picture of a young man standing by a long，thin boat."This is Mr.Hope when he was a young man，"said the headmaster.I was shocked to learn that our doorman was once a great rower（划船运动员）.In the 1968 Olympics，after the final race started，Mr.Hope's boat and another one were soon far ahead of the other boats，racing neck and neck towards the finish line.The race was going well when（69） （ sudden），Mr.Hope heard a huge cracking（爆裂） sound.He saw his opponent's（对手）boat going down fast.The man was in trouble because the boat had broken right in the middle.He（69）
（ stick） inside，unable to escape.
Without stopping to think，Mr.Hope jumped （70） the water and pulled the man up from underneath the water.The other boats （71）
（ pass） them on their way to the finish line，leaving the two（72）
（ man） alone in the water.The other man had a broken leg and Mr.Hope's leg was cut badly by the sharp wood splinters.
Mr.Hope never finished the race.He never got a gold medal at the Olympics.He did end up getting a special medal for sportsmanship.And ever since then he（73）
（ be） unable to walk properly.
As we stood there listening，the boys felt ashamed of what they（74）
(do)." Mr.Hope is（75） hero.His bravery and selfless actions make him an Olympic champion（冠军）forever.We will not laugh at him anymore，"said the boys.
书面表达（共两节满分35分）
第一节情境运用请根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。(10分）
A: Why did the boy get up late
B: ___________________________.
A: What did she realize when she arrived home
B: __________________________________.
A:
B: It might be Lily’s.
A: What are the keys used for
B: .
A:__________________________________
B: I think it’s really meaningful.
第二节写作（25分）
网友评选了影响我们日常生活的“新四大发明” (four new great inventions)：高铁 (high-speed railways)，支付宝 (electronic payments)，共享单车 (shared bicycles) 和网购 (online shopping)
假如你是李华，你的朋友Lisa是英国的一名初中生，她对我们的“新四大发明”很感兴趣。请你给她写一封电子邮件，具体内容如下：
1 简要介绍新四大发明；
2. 重点介绍某一项发明的基本情况及其优点，并谈谈你的看法；
3. 你认为将来还会出现什么发明？请简要描述你想象中的一项发明。
注意：
1. 短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
3. 词数100左右，开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Lisa,
Glad to hear from you and reply. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2024.英语试题答案
听力：略
阅读： A : CDBCD B : BBABA C : DCBBD D : BBDDB
七选五： CEAFG
补全对话： BDACD
完型： ACDBC ADBAD BCADC
阅读填空：
66. makes 67.was standing 68.suddenly 69. was stuck 70.into 71. passed 72.men 73.has been 74.had done 75.a
情景运用：
76. Because his alarm clock didn’t go off/Because his alarm clock broke down/Because there was something wrong with his alarm clock
77. She realized that she had left the keys on the table.
78. Whose hat is it
79. They’re used for opening the door.
80. What do you think of the Mid-Autumn Festival
