九上英语 Unit 6When was it invented Section A
默写单词。
1. n. 鞋跟; 足跟____2. n.勺; 铲子____3. n. 电; 电能____
4. n.样式;款式____5. n. 项目;工程____6. n. 高兴; 愉快___
7. n.拉链; 拉锁____8. adj.每日的;日常的____9.n.网站____
10. n.先锋;先驱____11. v.列表;列清单n.名单; 清单____
12. v. 提到; 说到____13. v. 传播; 展开 n. 蔓延; 传播____
14. adj. 意外的____15. n. 统治者, 支配者____
16. v. 煮沸; 烧开____17. v. 保持不变, 剩余____
18. n. 圣人; 智者____19. adj. 国家的, 民族的____
20. n. 贸易, 交易v. 做买卖, 从事贸易____
二．默写短语。
1. 有道理____2. 偶然; 意外地____3. 发生,出现____
4. 毫无疑问的确___5. 突然,猛地____6.错误地无意中____
7. 把……分开____8.…的数量____9.被用来做…____
10.把…分成…____11.有道理____12.弄错地____
13.在19世纪____14.落入,掉到____15.毫无疑问____
16.看不起____17.在我的日常生活中____18.发生____
19.以很低的价格____20.偶然地____
三、单词拼写。
1. The young man is trying to be a ____(先锋) in the field of high technology.
2. It's very important to know what to do in an ____(地震).
3. Reading for ____(愉悦) is the easiest way to become a better reader in English.
4. He did not ____(提到) the quarrel with his wife.
5. There is a wonderful ____(气味) coming from the kitchen.
6. Can you ____(翻译) this English sentence into Chinese
7. Can you play this kind of ____(乐器)
8. ____(国庆节) Day is on October 1.
9. There are a lot of ____(顾客) in the big shop.
10. It is said that we will be ____(分开) into six groups.
四. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. All the Young ____(pioneer) should act to keep the school a clean and beautiful place.
2. Studying abroad will enable students to experience different ____(style) of education.
3. Look! His name ____(list) on a piece of paper.
4. Please describe one of the most popular online shopping ____(website) in your country.
5. The ____(project) purpose is to clean up polluted land.
6.We Chinese should be proud of our history, our written language, our ____(invention) and our achievements.
7. Working in the garden gives us much ____(pleasant).
8. One of their ____(day) activities is to play sports for an hour.
9. While. I was cooking supper, the ____(electric) went off.
10. Jenny feels unhappy because nobody seems ____(notice) her progress.
11.Last Friday, our headmaster Mr. Wang ____(mention) that we could go to the old people's home and work as volunteers.,
12. The knives are often used for ____(cut) things.
五. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1.你知道电话是什么时候被发明的吗
Do you know when the telephone ____
2.电话是如此伟大的一项发明。
The telephone is ____ invention.
3.他的铅笔是用来绘画的。
His pencil is ____.
4.不要在这里大声说话，他正在思考问题。
Don't talk loudly here. He is ____ problems.
5.妈妈的话总是有道理。
Mom's words always ____.
6.某些研究是为了制作戏剧而做的。
Some research ____ in order to make the play.
7.那辆小汽车突然撞上了一棵大树， 幸运的是， 司机受伤并不严重。
The car hit a big tree ____ . Luckily, the driver wasn't hurt badly.
8.很多人为了改善我们的居住环境做了很多事，我们应该尊重他们。
Many people have done a lot for improving our living environment. We should ____ them.
9. 苹果碰巧掉在博比的头上。
The apple fell on Bobby's head ____ .
10.毫无疑问， 这场会议非常成功。
____ , this meeting is quite successful.
六、单项选择。
( )1. - - - Do you know Earth Day
-- - Sure. It ____ in 1970 to tell us to protect our planet.
A. sets up B. set up C. is set up D. was set up
( )2. - - - Can you sing the English song
-- - Yes,a little. It ____ on the radio yesterday.
A. taught B. is taught C. was taught
( )3. Many houses ____ by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless.
A. damaged B. were damaged
C. were damaging D. are damaged
( )4. He is very surprised that all the houses in the village ____ white.
A. paint B. painted C. are painting D. are painted
( )5. In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the"r"sounds at the end of the words ____ .
A. are dropped B. drop
C. are being dropped D. have dropped
( )6. The 31st Olympic Games will ____ in Brazil in 2016.
A. take care B. take off C. take part D. take place
( )7. Mo Yan is famous now, but he ____a true son of soil(土地).
A. keeps B. stays C. remains D. maybe
( )8. I met my old friend Kate in the street ____ this morning.
A. by accident B. by the end C. by mistake D. by car
( )9. Jack is good at Chinese. He can ____ speak good Chinese ____ read and write it well.
A. not only; but also B. not; or
C. either; or D. neither; or
( )10. The teacher ____ the class ____ small groups.
A. divide; into B. divided; into C. divided; to D. divide; to
( )11. The books ____ to the library the other day.
A. were returned B. returned
C. will return D. will be returned
( )12. A lot of trees ____ on the hill yesterday.
A. are planted B. will be planted
C. have been planted D. were planted
七. 阅读理解。
There is no doubt that technology has had a big influence on our lives. People from all around the world can now talk to each other almost at once on mobile phones and the Internet. People can easily solve their problems with the help of computers and the World Wide Web. With this
61technology, it seems that the world is more connected now than ever before. Even so, there have been worries about technology making people feel lonely and disconnected from others around them.
So does this mean that technology makes us lonely
In my opinion, it is hard to say yes or no.
It's true that humans need communication with each other. If we depend on technology too much to communicate, this can badly impact our mental(心理的) health. For me, technology is a tool. And just like any other kind of tool— like scissors, a pencil or a ruler, it depends on how we use it: in a right way or in a right place. Take social media(社交媒体) as an example. If you only use it to compare yourself with others, you might feel sad and lonely. But if you use it as a tool to connect with friends and family or to start a new community to talk about your hobbies and interests, the loneliness will turn into love and friendship.
When you feel lonely after staring at your computer screen all day, maybe you can use that technology to reach out to a reliable (可靠的) friend and invite him or her out for lunch or a coffee.
( )1. According to the writer, technology is____.
A. a tool B. an influence
C. a pair of scissors
( )2. What's the meaning of the underlined word“impact” in Paragraph 4
A.帮助 B.促进 C.影响
( )3. According to the passage, if people use technology too much, they may ____ .
A. sleep less B. live longer
C. feel lonely
( )24. When we use technology to ____ others, we can find love and friendship.
A. argue with
B.compete with
C. connect with
( )5. What's the main idea of the passage
A. Social media is important to us.
B. Technology can be good and bad for us.
C. People need to communicate with each other.
八、完形填空。
Time is very important to us. When and by whom were the watches or clocks _1_ Perhaps nobody knows. How could we tell time if there were no watches or clocks anywhere in the world
The _2_ was probably the world's first"clock", except in the far north, where the Eskimos live. There, it's dark most of the winter, and _3_ most of the summer. But _4_ most of the world, people have used the sun for day. _5_ you don't have a clock that shows time, you still know that when the sun shines, it's day, and when it's dark, it's night. The sun can not only tell you whether it's day or night but also it's morning, noon, or afternoon. When the sun is almost directly overhead, it's _6_ .
People who live near the sea know time from the tides(潮汐). In the daytime, for about six hours, the water rises _7_ on the beach. The same thing _8_ again at night. There are two high tides and two_9_ tides every 24 hours.
In some places in the world the wind comes up at about the same time every day or changes direction or stops _10_ . In these places the wind can be the clock.
( )1. A. discovered B. found C. invented D. made
( )2. A. sun B. moon C. star D. planet
( )3. A. wonderful B. large C. heavy D. light
( )4. A. on B. around C. in D. of
( )5. A. If B. When C. Although D. As
( )6. A. morning B. noon C. afternoon D. evening
( )7. A. high and high B. higher and high
C. higher and higher D. high and higher
( )8. A. takes place B. is taking place
C. is taken place D. will take place
( )9. A. wide B. narrow C. long D. low
( )10. A. blows B. blowing C. blow D. to blow
