Unit 11 强化练习
一、根据首字母及汉语提示填空
1．Listen! The wind is blowing so s_____________ outside.
2．His face turned p_________ as soon as he heard the bad news.
3．Tom went to basketball practice with ______________ (勇气) rather than fear in his heart.
4．Helen ______________ (点头) with a smile when she met me.
5．Don't ____________(拉) the door.It was broken just now.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.This hobby (drive) her to work hard and makes her life keep getting better.
2.Have you made a video call with Lily (late)
3.My parents often make me (stay) at home at night.
4.The doctor spent two hours (examine) the patient.
三、选择题
在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
（ ）1．﹣Gina looks _____．What's wrong
﹣She still feels weak after her illness．
A．silent B．pale C．active D．proud
（ ）2．The young man made many mistakes in his work，so the manager
_____ the company．
A．called him in B．kicked him off
C．picked him up D．woke him up
（ ）3．George will spend his holiday in London _____ in New York，because he just returned from New York last month．
A．such as B．because of
C．rather than D．more than
（ ）4．﹣Morn，what would you like，coffee or tea
﹣ ．Just water，please．
A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None
（ ）5．The challenge is so difficult that I don't even have the ________ to solve it．
A．time B．chance C．courage D．reason
（ ）6．Though she often makes her little brother ，she was made by him this morning．
A．cry；to cry B．to cry；cry
C．cry；cry D．to cry；to cry
（ ）7．He would rather _______at home than _______out with friends．
A．stay； hang B．stayed； hung
C．to stay； hang
（ ）8．﹣Can you tell me why you learn English so well
﹣It's very simple．____you work，____ grades you will get．
A．The harder； the better B．The hard； the better
C．Harder； better D．The harder； the best
（ ）9．﹣I am going to Australia next week．
﹣The radio says it is going to be in Australia．Don't forget to take your warm clothes．
A．snow B．snowy C．snowing D．raining
（ ）10．﹣What do you think of the book Harry Potter
﹣I like it very much． It's __________ interesting ________ exciting．
A．either；or B．never；or
C．not only；but also D. neither；nor
（ ）11．﹣What would you like to do to relax yourself
﹣I prefer basketball rather than magazines．
A．playing； reading B．to play； to read
C．play； read D．to play； read
（ ）12．﹣Have you ever been to America
﹣No，I have been there．
A．often B．never C．usually D．sometimes
（ ）13．I think that you need to eat sweets and more fruit．
A．few B．fewer C．little D．less
（ ）14．You should ask Bob ______ his own clothes．He is ten years old now．
A．wash B．washes C．washing D．to wash
（ ）15．﹣Driving to work used to be popular．
﹣That was true．But _______，more and more people go to work by bike to avoid heavy traffic．
A．suddenly B．lately C．widely D．luckily
四、完成句子
1. 我不想让你失望,我会尽力的
I don't want to _____ you _____. I'll try my best.
2. 你必须要记住赢或输只是比赛的一半
You must remember that _____ _____ _____ is only half the game.
3. 我们应该互相信任,而不是互相猜疑
We should believe in each other _____ _____ doubt each other.
4. 直到我成人了,我才真正理解为什么我的爸爸总是对我很苛刻
I don't realize why my father is always _____ _____ me until I am an adult.
5. 我相信,如果我们继续齐心协力,我们就一定能赢
I believe if we continue to _____ _____, we are sure to win.
五、完形填空
Dear Jenny,
How’s it going？Are you busy with your study these days
I’ve been back at school (1)_______ nearly four weeks. I’m very glad to tell you that great (2)_______ have taken place in our school this term. First of all, we’re asked to “clear our plates”when having our meals and say (3)_______ to wasting. Some of us used to order more than what we could eat. That was a big waste of food. Now we need to (4)_______ the food we order. We should also stop wasting in some other ways. For example, we should turn off the lights when we (5)_______ the classroom. And our school has opened up some fields for us to learn how to grow vegetables. Each class is given a small garden and our class has decided to grow some tomatoes and beans(豆类) in our (6)_______ time. I think that’ll be very interesting. Maybe I’ll be able to (7)_______ you some beans we’ve grown by ourselves next time! What’s more, we have only two classes in the afternoon (8)_______ we have more time for after school activities. I’m one of the traffic safety volunteers in our school. After school, we take turns to go to the streets near our school and ask people to (9)_______ the traffic rules.
I think we are having a different school life now!
Please write back soon and tell (10)_______ more about your school.
Yours,
Wang Wei
( )1. A. at B. for C. on
( )2. A. changes B. things C. lessons
( )3. A. yes B. hello C. no
( )4. A. clean B. pay C. finish
( )5. A. leave B. reach C. open
( )6. A. busy B. free C. happy
( )7. A. plant B. buy C. post
( )8. A. because B. so C. before
( )9. A. follow B. make C. break
( )10. A. him B. her C. me
六、阅读理解
A
One day Mrs. Wilson went shopping with Tracy and Ben. They went to the supermarket in the new shopping center.
“Why do you buy things here ” Tracy wanted to know. “Because they are cheaper here than at the corner store near our home,” Mrs. Wilson said.” Help me check the prices, please.”
The Wilsons were not rich and Mrs. Wilson was always careful with her money. She looked carefully after the prices of things. She bought lots of things in the supermarket. When they got home, the children said,“ We don’t think you saved money by going to the supermarket.”
“Of course I did,” Mrs. Wilson said. “ Everything was cheaper there.” “We know,” the children said,“ but we came home by taxi because we had too much to carry. The taxi fare was more than the money that you save! ”
Mrs. Wilson added everything up. Her children were right.
（ ） 1. The things at the corner store were ______than those in the supermarket.
A. cheaper B. nicer C. more expensive D. saved a little money
（ ） 2. Mrs. Wilson ______ in the end.
A. spent more money B. paid less money
C. lost some money D. saved a little money
（ ） 3. From the passage we know the children were _________.
A. happy B. clever C. tired D. lazy
（ ） 4. Mrs. Wilson will _____________.
A. never call a taxi B. go on buying things in the supermarket
C. buy things near her home D. not go shopping with her children
（ ）5．The best title for the passage is ____________.
A. Cutting Price B. Corner Store C. Supermarket D. Shopping
B
Next time you're in a public place, take a look around you, and count how many people are using their phones. I can tell you that it is probably more than half, whether you're in a bus, in a cafe or simply walking down the street.
I'm not saying that I am not an example of this, but I wonder how people can spend so much time on their phones without actually talking to anyone in particular. We can now do almost anything with a phone. But has it gone too far We spend too much time on our mobiles but not enough time talking to people in real life.
Last time I visited London, I traveled by subway. I noticed that almost everybody else was on their phones except those who were asleep. People were playing games, reading articles and listening to music.
Recently, my smart phone broke and I had to use an old basic phone just to keep in touch with my family and friends. I could only send text messages, make calls and play one game with it. And I loved it. I loved being free from the Internet, and I really didn't mind what my friends were doing or what the latest news was. I could enjoy my time watching the people around me and seeing what was going on.
However, I knew that as soon as I got my smart phone back, I would be one of those people once again.
（ ）6.The writer finds that people are using their phones in public places.
A. most B. few C. half D. all
（ ）7. Which of the following cannot be done on a phone
A. Playing games. B. Sending text messages.
C. Listening to music. D. Having meals.
（ ）8. The writer could use his old basic phone to .
A. surf the Internet B. watch the people around him
C. play one game D. look through the latest news
（ ）9. From this article, we know that .
A. everybody was on their phones when the writer traveled in London by subway
B. most people spend enough time talking to people in real life
C. the writer enjoyed his time without his smart phone
D. the writer won't use his smart phone any more
一、
strongly
解析：“强烈地” 用 strongly，修饰动词 blowing。
pale
解析：“苍白的” 是 pale，turn pale 脸色变得苍白。
courage
解析：“勇气” 是 courage，不可数名词。
nodded
解析：“点头” 是 nod，根据 met 可知用过去式 nodded。
pull
解析：Don't 后接动词原形，“拉” 是 pull。
二、
drives
解析：This hobby 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用 drives。
lately
解析：lately 最近，常用于现在完成时。
stay
解析：make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事，用 stay。
examining
解析：spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事，用 examining。
三、
B
解析：A 选项 silent 沉默的；B 选项 pale 苍白的；C 选项 active 活跃的；D 选项 proud 骄傲的。根据 “She still feels weak after her illness.” 可知脸色苍白，故选 B。
B
解析：A 选项 call in 召集；B 选项 kick off 开除；C 选项 pick up 捡起；D 选项 wake up 叫醒。根据 “made many mistakes” 可知被开除，故选 B。
C
解析：A 选项 such as 例如；B 选项 because of 因为；C 选项 rather than 而不是；D 选项 more than 多于。根据 “because he just returned from New York last month.” 可知是去伦敦而不是纽约，故选 C。
C
解析：A 选项 either 两者中的任何一个；B 选项 both 两者都；C 选项 neither 两者都不；D 选项 none 三者或三者以上都不。根据 “Just water, please.” 可知咖啡和茶都不要，故选 C。
C
解析：A 选项 time 时间；B 选项 chance 机会；C 选项 courage 勇气；D 选项 reason 原因。根据 “The challenge is so difficult” 可知没有勇气解决，故选 C。
A
解析：make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事，用于被动语态时，要还原 to，即 be made to do sth.，故选 A。
A
解析：would rather do sth. than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事，故选 A。
A
解析：“the + 比较级，the + 比较级” 表示 “越......，越......”，故选 A。
B
解析：be going to be + 形容词，A 选项 snow 是名词或动词；B 选项 snowy 是形容词；C 选项 snowing 是现在分词；D 选项 raining 现在分词。根据 “take your warm clothes” 可知是要下雪，故选 B。
C
解析：A 选项 either...or... 要么...... 要么......；B 选项 never...or... 没有这种用法；C 选项 not only...but also... 不仅...... 而且......；D 选项 neither...nor... 既不...... 也不......。根据 “I like it very much.” 可知是既有趣又令人兴奋，故选 C。
D
解析：prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事，故选 D。
B
解析：A 选项 often 经常；B 选项 never 从不；C 选项 usually 通常；D 选项 sometimes 有时。根据 “No” 可知是从未去过，故选 B。
B
解析：sweets 是可数名词复数，用 fewer 修饰，故选 B。
D
解析：ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事，用 to wash，故选 D。
B
解析：A 选项 suddenly 突然；B 选项 lately 最近；C 选项 widely 广泛地；D 选项 luckily 幸运地。根据 “more and more people go to work by bike to avoid heavy traffic.” 可知是最近的情况，故选 B。
四、
let; down
解析：let sb. down 让某人失望。
winning or losing
解析：winning or losing 赢或输。
instead of
解析：instead of 而不是。
hard on
解析：be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻。
pull together
解析：pull together 齐心协力。
五、
B
解析：for + 一段时间，nearly four weeks 是一段时间，用 for。
A
解析：根据下文的描述可知是发生了很大的变化，changes 变化。
C
解析：say no to 对...... 说不，此处是对浪费说不。
C
解析：A 选项 clean 打扫；B 选项 pay 支付；C 选项 finish 完成。根据上文 “Some of us used to order more than what we could eat.” 可知现在要吃完点的食物，用 finish。
A
解析：A 选项 leave 离开；B 选项 reach 到达；C 选项 open 打开。离开教室要关灯，用 leave。
B
解析：A 选项 busy 忙碌的；B 选项 free 空闲的；C 选项 happy 高兴的。在空闲时间种蔬菜，用 free。
C
解析：A 选项 plant 种植；B 选项 buy 买；C 选项 post 邮寄。也许能给你寄一些我们自己种的豆子，用 post。
B
解析：A 选项 because 因为；B 选项 so 所以；C 选项 before 在...... 之前。下午只有两节课所以有更多时间进行课外活动，用 so。
A
解析：A 选项 follow 遵守；B 选项 make 制作；C 选项 break 打破。遵守交通规则，用 follow。
C
解析：根据 “Please write back soon and tell...” 可知是告诉我更多，用 me。
六、
A
C
解析：根据 “Because they are cheaper here than at the corner store near our home” 可知街角商店的东西比超市的贵，more expensive 更贵，故选 C。
A
解析：根据 “but we came home by taxi because we had too much to carry. The taxi fare was more than the money that you save!” 可知最后花的钱更多了，故选 A。
B
解析：孩子们指出了妈妈看似省钱实际多花钱的问题，说明孩子们很聪明，clever 聪明的，故选 B。
C
解析：经过这次经历，Mrs. Wilson 可能会在离家近的地方买东西，故选 C。
D
解析：文章主要讲了 Mrs. Wilson 购物的经历，所以 Shopping 购物最合适，故选 D。
B
6. A
解析：根据 “Next time you're in a public place, take a look around you, and count how many people are using their phones. I can tell you that it is probably more than half” 可知在公共场所大多数人都在用手机，故选 A。
7. D
解析：A 选项 Playing games 玩游戏；B 选项 Sending text messages 发短信；C 选项 Listening to music 听音乐；D 选项 Having meals 吃饭。手机不能用来吃饭，故选 D。
8. C
解析：根据 “I could only send text messages, make calls and play one game with it.” 可知能玩一个游戏，故选 C。
9. C
解析：A 选项 almost everybody else was on their phones 几乎所有人都在玩手机，不是所有人；B 选项 We spend too much time on our mobiles but not enough time talking to people in real life. 花在手机上的时间多，和现实中交流的时间少；C 选项根据 “I loved being free from the Internet” 可知作者享受没有智能手机的时光；D 选项 as soon as I got my smart phone back, I would be one of those people once again. 会再次成为玩手机的人之一。故选 C。
