九年级上学期英语冀教版期末模拟测试卷A卷(含解析)

九年级上学期英语冀教版期末模拟测试卷A卷
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单选题
1.______ you've cleaned up, you'd better go to bed right now.
A.So that B.Because of C.Now that D.So
2._____ she comes back, she always brings some gifts.
A.Whatever B.However C.Whenever D.Whether
3.Lisa______ to go to the cinema with us, although she was free last night.
A.promised B.refused C.agreed D.decided
4.The little girl______ stay alone at home at night. A.is dared not B.doesn't dare to
C.dare not to D.is dared.
5.—Is this your dictionary, Jean?
—No, it's not mine. It's______.
A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
6.Our headmaster asks us to watch the news every day______ we can find out what's going on around the world.
A.so that B.even though C.in order to D.instead of
7.I don't like the style of this T-shirt. Please show me _____ one.
A.either B.neither C.another D.other
8.
_____ useful the information you've provided is!
A.What a B.What C.What an D.How
9.To the teacher's joy, the student made great______ this term.
A.result B.Preparation C.suggestion D.progress
10.Tom, together with his friends, often______ to the old people's home to cheer the old up.
A.go B.going C.goes D.are going
11.He succeeded in______ the problem.
A.solving B.to solve C.answering D.to answer
12.—Jack, will your family move to Shanghai?
—Yes. My parents has made the______.
A.problem B.challenge C.decision D.Progress
13.Lu Xun is one of ________ writers of modern China. A.great B.greater
C.greatest D.the greatest
14.Betty has a beautiful _____. She wants to be a singer in the future.
A.voice B.look C.noise D.sound
15.—Where is Mike?
—I saw him _____ with Mr. Smith in the hallways just now.
A.to talk B.talking C.talked D.talks
二、阅读理解
Car accidents happen everywhere every day and are the main cause of injury in the United States. In order to control the increasing accidents, many states have passed tough laws. Also, car manufacturers(生产商) have been trying to make safer cars to save lives.
However, as there are more and more cars and drivers on the road, these safety measures are not enough to stop the increasing car accidents. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration(美国高速公路安全管理局) reports that a car accident happens every 10 seconds in the United States.
Car accidents may be caused by different reasons. Some accidents are caused by the driver's tiredness or illness or drink-driving. Some may be caused by speeding or running a red light. When this happens, by the time the driver realizes what has happened, it is usually too late. As for ages, young drivers usually have shorter driving years and don't have enough experience while elderly drivers react slowly. Mechanical defects(机械缺陷) such as a broken brake(刹车) are another cause of car accidents. Poor road and weather conditions can also be causes.
Talking about different causes of car accidents can help us know what precautions(预防措施) to take beforehand. We should tell our friends or family members not to drive in poor health or after drinking wine. We should tell young drivers to be careful with road and weather conditions and let elderly friends understand their driving limitation. Besides, we should have our cars checked regularly. The most important thing for us to remember, however, is that we should always follow the traffic rules.
16.What has the government done to try to control the increasing car accidents?
A.The government try to make safer cars.
B.The government try to build more roads.
C.The government have passed tough traffic laws.
D.The government make drivers have their cars examined every month.
17.What does the underlined word "elderly" possibly mean?
A.Middle-aged.
B.Young.
C.Old.
D.Teenage.
18.Which of the following causes is different from the other three?
A.Tiredness.
B.Illness.
C.Drunk driving.
D.A broken brake.
19.Which has nothing to do with a driver's age?
A.The driving year.
B.Not knowing the traffic rules.
C.Reacting slowly.
D.Driving experience.
20.In order to avoid accidents caused by mechanical defects, we should______.
A.not run a red light
B.drive the car when we are in good health
C.not drive when we are too old
D.have our cars examined regularly
Martin Strel is a swimmer. He is known for swimming across the world's big rivers. He was born in 1954.He taught himself to swim when he was six and became a professional(职业的)swimmer in 1978. Martin holds the Guinness World Record for swimming across the Danube River, the Mississippi River, the Yangtze River and the Amazon River.
Of all his achievements, the greatest one is that he swam across the Amazon River. The Amazon is known as one of the largest and most dangerous rivers in the world. Several swimmers had tried to swim across it, but all failed. Martin decided to swim across it and make a record. He wanted to show the world that people could achieve their dreams with hard work and perseverance(坚持不懈). On April 7th, 2007, Martin Strel completed his Amazon River all the way from Atalaya, Peru to the Atlantic Ocean at Belem, Brazil. He struggled(奋战)with the river for 66 days and swam 3 274 miles in total. He became a worldwide hero.
Many people still cannot believe what he has done so far, so that is why they sometimes describe him as "Fishman" "Human Fish" or even "the Craziest Man in the World".
In 2009, American filmmakers produced a documentary(纪录片)called Big River Man. And the book, The Man Who Swam the Amazon, has been sold in many countries. It tells us an inspirational story of perseverance and hard work, which has encouraged many people.
Martin doesn't swim for money. Instead, he swims to teach people about the importance of keeping water clean.
Martin has always been attempting to challenge the impossible. What is his next?
21.How did Martin learn to swim when he was little?
A.By watching his partners.
B.By learning from a coach.
C.By teaching himself.
D.By learning from his parents.
22.What is Martin's greatest achievement so far?
A.Swimming across the Yangtze River.
B.Swimming across the Amazon River.
C.Swimming across the Mississippi River.
D.Swimming across the Yellow River.
23.What does the underlined word "inspirational" mean in Paragraph 4?
A.鼓舞人心的
B.心灰意冷的
C.栩栩如生的
D.激动人心的
24.According to the text, which is the purpose of Martin swimming across the big rivers?
A.To make a lot of money for a good living.
B.To teach people the importance of keeping water clean.
C.To produce exciting documentaries and best-selling books.
D.To show how to swim.
25.What can be the best title of the text?
A.Swim for Fun
B.Challenge the Impossible
C.Fight for Jobs
D.Fight for Illness
三、七选五
26.
A: Hi, Greg. You were not at school yesterday①
B: Oh, I had a terrible toothache and I had to ask for sick leave.
A: Sorry to hear that.②
B: Yes, my mother took me to the hospital. The dentist looked me over and he fixed one of my teeth.
A:③
B: Yes, a little. The doctor told me to take the medicine three times a day and have a rest.
A: ④
B: Yes, much better.
A:⑤
B: OK. Thanks a lot.
A. Was it serious B. Don't eat too much sugar and often brush your teeth. C. How do you feel D. Did you go to the dentist E. What was the matter F. Take more exercise and keep healthy. G. Are you feeling better now
四、完形填空
Zhang Jiacheng is a 13-year-old and one-armed basketball player. He is not 1 when facing a taller, stronger, and older player. Often his skillful plays are followed by loud cheers from the crowd, showing great 2 for the young rising player. The young boy 3 his arm in an accident when he was 5 years old. 4 year(s) later, basketball became his strong wish, which led him to make an effort to 5 the game, regardless of his physical condition. Encouraged by his own motto "Learn well and play well", he 6 with the balance between studying and playing basketball. His being 7 on social media(媒体)has given him even more courage to work harder towards his great goal: 8 a professional basketball player. After only a year of 9 , Zhang Jiacheng has improved his skills dramatically. Through patience, confidence and resolution, the young basketball player continues to get 10 to his life goal.
27.
A.scared
B.excited
C.tired
D.interested
28.
A.play
B.support
C.dream
D.game
29.
A.hid
B.raised
C.waved
D.lost
30.
A.Thirteen
B.Seven
C.Twenty
D.One
31.
A.teach
B.know
C.master
D.watch
32.
A.works
B.fights
C.deals
D.agrees
33.
A.brave
B.famous
C.different
D.proud
34.
A.becoming
B.calling
C.finding
D.beating
35.
A.training
B.studying
C.growing
D.thinking
36.
A.more
B.less
C.closer
D.farther
五、写作题
37.
安全对于每个人来说都很重要。作为中学生 , 我们可能遇到哪些安全问题 ? 该怎样处理呢 ? 校团委决定组织一次安全教育主题班会 , 请根据以下要点提示 , 以 How to Keep Safe 为题写一篇英文发言稿。
中学生安全 问题及对策 一、交通安全 : 遵守交通规则。
二、食品安全 : 注意饮食安全。
三、活动安全 : 上下楼梯靠右行 ; 体育锻炼要小心 ; 不允许私自下河游泳。
四、交友安全 : 注意网络交友安全。
遇险建议 遇到危险要保持冷静 , 保证自身安全 , 然后及时报警或向家长、老师求助。
写作要求 :
1. 结构 完整 , 要点齐全 , 可适当发挥 ;
2. 表达通顺 , 语言规范 , 书写清晰 ;
3. 词数 80 左右。文章的开头和结尾已给出 , 不计入总词数。
How to Keep Safe
Hello, everyone. Safety is very important for us. We should learn to protect ourselves. Here are some suggestions about how to keep safe. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In a word, as students, we must always keep safety in mind and value our lives.
六、句型转换
38.I can't make the mistake any more. (改为同义句) I can make the mistake.
39.She told me that I should drink plenty of water. (改为简单句) She told me plenty of water.
40.When he was fifteen, he could get a chance to go to America. (改为同义句) He could get a chance to go to America fifteen.
41.A car hit a 14-year-old girl yesterday.(改为被动语态) A 14-year-old girl by a car yesterday.
42.Jim hurried to school without having breakfast.(改为同义句) Jim went to school without having breakfast.
七、句子填空
43.The book (mention) many kinds of protected animals.
44.The driver warns the passengers not (smoke) on the bus.
45.We students must follow the (rule) of our school.
46.My computer (sudden) went wrong.What should I do?
47.Doctors and nurses often work very hard without resting or taking care of (they).
参考答案
1.答案: C
解析: so that意为"以便;为了",可引导目的状语从句;because of 意为"因为;由于",后跟名词、代词或动名词;now that意为"既然;由于",引导原因状语从句,主从句因果关系不强,且有时间先后关系;so意为"所以"。根据语境,故选C项。
2.答案: C
解析: 句意为:不管她什么时候回来,她总是带一些礼物。whatever 意为"无论什么";however意为"无论怎样";whenever 意为"无论何时";whether 意为"是否"。根据语境可知应选C项。
3.答案: B
解析: 由although she was free last night可知,此处表示"丽莎拒绝了和我们一起去看电影"。
4.答案: B
解析: 句意为:这个小女孩晚上不敢独自待在家里。dare作实义动词时,有人称和数的变化,dare (to) do sth 意为"敢做某事";dare作情态动词时,后跟动词原形。故选B 项。
5.答案: C
解析: 设空后无名词,故此处应用名词性物主代词hers,表示"她的(词典)"。故选C项。
6.答案: A
解析: so that意为"为了",后接从句;even though 意为"即使";in order to意为"为了",后接动词原形;instead of 意为"代替"。根据语境可知,此处应用so that引导目的状语从句。
7.答案: C
解析: 考查代词辨析。句意: 我不喜欢这件T恤的样式。请给我拿另一件。用another表示"另一; 再一", 表示三者或三者以上的另一个。故选C。
8.答案: D
解析: 考查感叹句。感叹句结构为①What a/an+adj.+n.(可数名词单数)+主语+谓语!/What+adj.+n.(不可数名词或可数名词复数)+主语+谓语!②How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!分析该句结构可知,答案选D。
9.答案: D
解析: 句意为:使老师高兴的是,这个学生这学期取得了很大进步。make progress意为"取得进步",符合语境。故选D项。
10.答案: C
解析: 当主语后面有together with 短语时,谓语动词的单复数形式与该短语前面的主语的单复数保持一致。故选C项。
11.答案: A
解析: succeed in doing sth意为"成功做某事",solve the problem意为"解决问题",均为固定搭配。故选A项。
12.答案: C
解析: 句意为:—杰克,你们一家要搬到上海吗?—是的。我父母已经做了决定。problem 意为"问题";challenge意为"挑战";decision意为"决定";progress意为"进步"。根据语境,故选C项。
13.答案: D
解析: 句意"鲁迅是当代中国最伟大的作家之一"。根据one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数"最……之一"可知,空处用形容词最高级,且形容词最高级前要加the,故选D。
14.答案: A
解析: voice意为"嗓音";look意为"表情";noise意为"噪声";sound意为"声音"。根据语境,故选A项。
15.答案: B
解析: 句意为:——麦克在哪里?——我刚才看见他正在走廊里和史密斯先生谈话。see sb.doing sth.意为"看见某人正做某事",强调动作正在进行。故选B项。
16.答案: C
解析: 细节理解题。根据"In order to control the increasing accidents, many states have passed tough laws."可知应选C项。
17.答案: C
解析: 词义猜测题。根据画线词前的while及语境可知,此处应表示两种情况的对比,前面说的是年轻的司机,所以elderly应表示"年老的"。故选C项。
18.答案: D
解析: 细节理解题。根据文章内容可知,疲劳、疾病和酒驾都是司机本身的问题导致的交通事故,但是刹车坏掉是汽车自身的问题。
19.答案: B
解析: 细节理解题。根据文章内容可知,司机的驾驶年限、反应速度和驾驶经验都与司机的年纪有关,是否了解交通规则与司机的年纪无关。故选B项。
20.答案: D
解析: 细节理解题。根据we should have our cars checked regularly并结合常识可知,为了避免由汽车的机械缺陷导致的交通事故,应该定期检查汽车。故选D项。
21.答案: C
解析: 细节理解题。由第一段中的"He taught himself to swim when he was six..."可知,他是自学游泳的。故选C项。
22.答案: B
解析: 细节理解题。由第二段中的"Of all his achievements, the greatest one is that he swam across the Amazon River."可知,他目前最大的成就就是横渡亚马孙河。故选B项。
23.答案: A
解析: 词义猜测题。根据which has encouraged many people 可推断inspirational 意为"鼓舞人心的"。故选A项。
24.答案: B
解析: 细节理解题。根据第五段中的"Instead, he swims to teach people about the importance of keeping water clean."可知,他游泳是为了告诉人们保持水干净的重要性。故选B项。
25.答案: B
解析: 主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的"Martin has always been attempting to challenge the impossible."可知,他一直在尝试挑战不可能的事。故选B项。
26.答案: E; D; A; G; B
解析: ①根据答语"Oh, I had a terrible toothache and I had to ask for sick leave."可知,这里是在询问对方怎么了,出什么事了,"What was the matter?"符合语境,用于询问具体情况,所以选E选项。
②由答语"Yes, my mother took me to the hospital. The dentist looked me over and he fixed one of my teeth."可知,此处是在问是否去看牙医了,用一般过去时的一般疑问句"Did you go to the dentist?"符合语境,所以选D选项。
③根据答语"Yes, a little. The doctor told me to take the medicine three times a day and have a rest."可知,这里是在问病情是否严重,"Was it serious?"符合逻辑,所以选A选项。
④从答语"Yes, much better."可以推断出,问句是在问现在感觉是否好些了,"Are you feeling better now?"符合语境,所以选G选项。
⑤结合前面的对话内容以及日常健康建议的语境,此处应该是给出一些保护牙齿的建议,"Don't eat too much sugar and often brush your teeth."符合要求,所以选B选项。
27.答案: A
解析: 根据下文中的Often his skillful plays are followed by loud cheers from the crowd 可知,他在面对比他更高、更强壮、更年长的球员时并不害怕。故选A项。
28.答案: B
解析: 根据上文中的Often his skillful plays are followed by loud cheers from the crowd可知,他巧妙的打法常常伴随着观众的欢呼声,由此可见观众很支持他。故选B项。
29.答案: D
解析: 根据上文"Zhang Jiacheng is a 13-year-old and one-armed basketball player."可知,这个男孩只有一条手臂,故此处说的是他5岁时在一次事故中失去了一条胳膊。故选D项。
30.答案: B
解析: 根据"Zhang Jiacheng is a 13-year-old and one-armed basketball player."和"The young boy_____ his arm in an accident when he was 5 years old."可知,13岁的张家成在5岁时失去了一条手臂,结合选项可知此处说的是7年后。故选B项。
31.答案: C
解析: 根据上下文可知,尽管身体条件处于劣势,但他仍然努力地去掌握这项运动。master意为"掌握;精通"。故选C项。
32.答案: C
解析: 根据Encouraged by his own motto "Learn well and play well"可知,张家成的座右铭是"学习好,打球好",所以他要处理好学习和打篮球之间的平衡问题。deal with意为"处理",是固定短语。
33.答案: B
解析: brave意为"勇敢的";famous意为"著名的";different 意为"不同的";proud意为"自豪的"。根据语境,故选B项。
34.答案: A
解析: become 意为"成为";call 意为"打电话";find 意为"发现";beat意为"打败"。根据语境,故选A项。
35.答案: A
解析: 根据语境可知,此处说的是经过一年的训练,故选A项。
36.答案: C
解析: 根据上文可知,他的目标是成为一名职业篮球运动员,他正通过努力一步步地接近自己的目标。故选C项。
37.答案:
How to Keep Safe
Hello, everyone. Safety is very important for us. We should learn to protect ourselves. Here are some suggestions about how to keep safe.
Firstly, we must follow the traffic rules. Secondly, we should pay attention to the food safety. Be sure not to eat too much junk food. Thirdly, when we go upstairs or downstairs, we should keep to the right. Be careful while doing sports. Remember not to swim in the river alone. What's more, we'd better not make friends online. We must stay away from dangerous people around.
If we get into trouble, we must keep calm and safe first and then call the police, teachers or parents for help.
In a word, as students, we must always keep safety in mind and value our lives.
解析:
38.答案: no; longer
解析:
39.答案: to; drink
解析:
40.答案: at; the; age; of
解析:
41.答案: was; hit
解析:
42.答案: in; a; hurry
解析:
43.答案: mentions
解析: 此句描述客观事实,应用一般现在时,主语The book 为第三人称单数,故填mentions。
44.答案: to smoke
解析: 短语warn sb not to do sth 意为"警告某人不要做某事",故填to smoke。
45.答案: rules
解析: rule意为"规则",为可数名词;根据语境可知,此处应用其复数形式,故填rules。
46.答案: suddenly
解析: 句意为:我的电脑突然出了问题。我该怎么办?修饰动词went 应用副词,故填suddenly。
47.答案: themselves
解析: 根据语境可知,此处表示"照顾他们自己",应用they 的反身代词themselves。

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