Module 10 同步练习
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1．I bought a pair of （剪刀）yesterday.
2．We should keep an English d every day.
3．You‘ll always see plenty of （蚂蚁）before the heavy rain comes.
4．“Jackie is of medium ”means Jackie is neither tall nor short.
5. The place is so （迷人的）that all of us are fond of it.
二、用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每个单词或短语限用一次
surprise, surf, grape, at the moment, early
1．I'm really looking forward to the summer holiday because my father has promised to go________________ with me.
2．________________， we are standing on the Great Wall.
3．Aborigines are the people that have lived in Australia from the ________________ times.
4．I like eating fruit, such as apples, pears and ________________.
5．The first day I went to work, I was ___________ to see the girl there. She also got the job.
三、单项选择
1.-You can take ______ subway to the museum.
-No, I will go there by ______ bike.
A./; the
B.the ;/
C.the ; the
D.a; a
2.-Where is North Korea
-It lies ______ the northeast of China.
A.on
B.to
C.in
D.at
3.-Daddy,can you come home for supper with us this weekend
- ______ ,but I might be a little late.
A.I'm busy
B.Hard to say
C.Of course
D.Never mind
4.I was ______ to find that he knew nothing about the subject.
A.glad
B.angry
C.excited
D.surprised
5.-Have you been to the new Sports Center _______ is just opened in town
-No , not yet.
A.where
B.who
C.when
D.that
6.-As we know it's difficult to live in a foreign country.
- ______ if you can't understand the language there.
A.Exactly
B.Naturally
C.Usually
D.Especially
7.-Were you excited on the farm yesterday, Tony
-Yes, especially when I saw so many ______.
A.chicken
B.sheep
C.dog
D.sharks
8.There are many ants on your trousers, please ______ .
A.cut them off
B.brush them off
C.cut off them
D.brush off them
9.Qomolangma is ______ than any other mountain. I hope to climb it one day.
A.high
B.higher
C.highest
D.the highest
10. ______ the weather report it will rain tomorrow.
A.According to
B.Thanks to
C.As for
D.Instead of
11.-Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green
-Yes, I'm afraid we ______ . That's the traffic rule.
A.can
B.may
C.have to
D.need
12.- ______ will the 6th Chinese Film Festival in France last
-From May 24th to July 19th.
A.How often
B.How soon
C.How long
D.How many
13.-How long can I ______ this book
-Five days. But you must return it on time.
A.borrow
B.lend
C.keep
D.kept
14.I'll go to the party tonight, ______ they haven't invited me yet.
A.because
B.if
C.so
D.although
15.-Oh, we've missed the 6 o'clock film.
-______ ， It'll be on again in two hours.
A.Have fun
B.Don't worry
C.Sounds great
D.You're welcome
四、完成句子
1.我同桌会用多种方式解答这道数学题。
My desk-mate can work out the maths problem _____ _____ _____.
2. 老师让我们每天记日记。
Our teacher asks us __________ __________ __________ __________every day.
3. 那个歌剧院高度是多少
__________the __________ __________that opera house
4. ——你父亲是一个什么样的人
——他很友好。
— __________ __________your father __________
—He is very friendly.
5. 让那些鸡远离这些玉米。
__________the chickens __________ __________the corns.
6. 你喜欢这个城市的什么
__________do you like __________this city
7. 我妈妈会用多种方式烹制鱼。
My mother can cook the fish __________ _________ __________.
五、完形填空
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
My name is Lucy, a 20-year-old girl from Sweden(瑞典)! I live together with my parents and my two bothers in Sweden’s third biggest city Malmo, 1 I am a girl from a big city. I am interested in music. I like listening to music and 2 when I travel or hang out with my friends. Now I’m in Australia because I’m taking part in a programme here. I think that is 3 for me. It is a great and safe chance to become a part of a new culture, meet new people and really get the feeling of what it is like to be an 4 !
I have worked 5 a teacher at a primary school in my home town for a year, and I have really 6 it. I have also babysat(看孩子) a few times. I feel comfortable when I work with children. I am a friendly, helpful and 7 person who wants to become a member of a warm-hearted and positive(积极的) host family. The family that I’m staying with are really kind. They help me a lot and I am 8 in their daily life. I especially like the girl in the family called Maggie. We’re the same age, both 20. 9 , we have the same hobby about water sports! We spend lots of our free time 10 together in the sea!
( )1.A.or B.but C.and D.so
( )2.A.swimming B.singing C.sleeping D.drawing
( )3.A.bad B.high C.unable D.good
( )4.A.American B.African C.Australian D.Italian
( )5.A.for B.as C.from D.above
( )6.A.hated B.enjoyed C.caught D.hidden
( )7.A.lazy B.patient C.excited D.proud
( )8.A.included B.stopped C.asked D.made
( )9.A.At last B.So far C.What’s more D.In a word
( )10.A.walking B.flying C.running D.surfing
阅读理解
A
Canberra is the capital of Australia. It is a modern and lively city with a population of over 345, 000.
Canberra is the eighth largest city in Australia. It is 238 km from Sydney and 507 km from Melbourne which was once the capital of Australia. People in Sydney also wished to make their city the capital. It was difficult for the government to make the decision. Then in 1911, the government chose a place to build the new capital. It was between Sydney and Melbourne, the two largest cities. In 1927, the city was set up. It became the capital and was named Canberra. “Canberra” means “a place for friends to get together”.
Canberra is a beautiful city with trees and flowers everywhere. There’s a Flower Festival in September each year. People can enjoy all kinds of beautiful flowers and welcome the spring to arrive. A man-made like-lake Bertey Griffin is in the centre of the city. It’s about 25 km long. People like to ride bikes, walk or run around the lake. In Canberra, there’re many famous universities like the Australian National University and the University of Canberra. The National Library and the National Museum of Australia are also famous places that people like to visit.
( ) 1. How far is Canberra from Sydney
A. 25 km. B. 238 km. C. 345 km. D. 507 km.
( ) 2. Now the capital of Australia is ______.
A. Sydney B. Canberra C. Bertey Griffin D. Melbourne
( ) 3. The word “Canberra” means “ ______”.
A. the largest city B. a beautiful man-made like-lake
C. the old capital city D. a place for friends to get together
( ) 4. Canberra Flower Festival is a festival to ______.
ride bikes B. visit universities
C. welcome the spring D. walk around the lake
( ) 5. In Canberra, there are ______most famous universities.
A. one B. two C. three D. four
B
The seasons in Australia are not like ours. When it is winter in China, it is summer there. Australia is a southern country. It is in the south of the world. June, July and August are the winter months; September, October and November are the spring months; the summer is in December, January and February; March, April and May are the autumn months. The north of the country is hotter than the south.
A very large part of this country has no rain at all. The east coast has rain all the year, and there are no dry months. The southeast winds blow the whole year. They bring rain from the sea. There is not much rain on the west side. The southeastern part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast winds. They only blow here in summer.
The southwestern part of Australia has winter rain. The west winds blow over the southwest in winter only. In summer, the southwest of the country has no rain. In the north of Australia, there is no rain in winter. The rain comes in summer. The northwest winds bring it.
( )6.What’s the weather like in Australia in February
A.It’s cool. B.It’s cold. C.It’s warm. D.It’s hot.
( )7.In Australia, it is in the south than in the north.
A.hotter B.warmer C.colder D.cooler
( )8.The of Australia has the most rain.
A.eastern part B.southeastern part
C.southern part D.northern part
( )9.The southwest of the country has no rain in summer because .
A.it is dry there
B.the west winds never blow over the southwest
C.the northwest winds blow over the southwest
D.the west winds blow over the southwest only in winter
( )10.There is no rain in winter of Australia.
A.in the east B.in the north C.in the southwest D.in the south
一、
scissors 解析：“剪刀” 的英文是 “scissors”，常用复数形式。
diary 解析：“日记” 的英文是 “diary”，an English diary 表示 “一本英语日记”。
ants 解析：“蚂蚁” 的英文是 “ant”，plenty of 后接名词复数，ant 的复数是 ants。
height 解析：“Jackie is of medium height” 表示 “Jackie 中等身高”，height 是 “高，高度”，这里指身高。
charming 解析：“迷人的” 的英文是 “charming”。
二、
surfing 解析：go surfing 表示 “去冲浪”，look forward to 后接动名词形式。
At the moment 解析：“At the moment” 表示 “此刻，现在”，常用于一般现在时或现在进行时。
early 解析：“early times” 表示 “早期，远古时期”。
grapes 解析：“葡萄” 的英文是 “grape”，此处用复数形式 grapes。
surprised 解析：be surprised to do sth. 表示 “做某事感到惊讶”。
三、
B 解析：“take the subway” 表示 “乘地铁”，“by bike” 表示 “骑自行车”，中间不用冠词，B 选项正确。
C 解析：表示 “在范围内” 用 in，朝鲜在中国东北部，用 in，C 选项正确。
C 解析：A 选项 “我很忙”；B 选项 “很难说”；C 选项 “当然”；D 选项 “没关系”。根据回答 “但我可能会晚一点”，可知是答应了，C 选项符合语境。
D 解析：A 选项 “高兴的”；B 选项 “生气的”；C 选项 “兴奋的”；D 选项 “惊讶的”。根据 “发现他对这个科目一无所知”，应该是感到惊讶，D 选项正确。
D 解析：先行词是 the new Sports Center，是物，在从句中作主语，用 that，A 选项 where 用于先行词是地点，在从句中作地点状语；B 选项 who 用于先行词是人；C 选项 when 用于先行词是时间，在从句中作时间状语，D 选项正确。
D 解析：A 选项 “确切地”；B 选项 “自然地”；C 选项 “通常”；D 选项 “尤其”。根据语境 “在国外生活很难，尤其是如果你不懂那里的语言”，D 选项符合。
B 解析：A 选项 “鸡”，复数是 chickens；B 选项 “绵羊”，单复数同形；C 选项 “狗”，复数是 dogs；D 选项 “鲨鱼”。many 后接名词复数，sheep 单复数同形，B 选项正确。
B 解析：“brush off” 表示 “刷掉，拂去”，代词 them 要放在中间，“brush them off”，B 选项正确。
B 解析：than 是比较级的标志，high 的比较级是 higher，B 选项正确。
A 解析：A 选项 “根据”；B 选项 “多亏”；C 选项 “至于”；D 选项 “代替”。根据语境 “根据天气预报，明天会下雨”，A 选项正确。
C 解析：A 选项 “能”；B 选项 “可能”；C 选项 “不得不”；D 选项 “需要”。根据 “那是交通规则”，可知是不得不等绿灯，C 选项正确。
C 解析：A 选项 “多久一次”，问频率；B 选项 “多久以后”，常用 in + 一段时间回答；C 选项 “多长时间”，问时间段；D 选项 “多少”，问数量。根据回答 “从 5 月 24 日到 7 月 19 日”，可知问的是时间段，C 选项正确。
C 解析：borrow 和 lend 是瞬间动词，不能和时间段连用，keep 是延续性动词，can 后接动词原形，C 选项正确。
D 解析：A 选项 “因为”；B 选项 “如果”；C 选项 “所以”；D 选项 “尽管”。根据语境 “我今晚要去参加聚会，尽管他们还没邀请我”，D 选项正确。
B 解析：A 选项 “玩得开心”；B 选项 “别担心”；C 选项 “听起来很棒”；D 选项 “不客气”。根据 “两小时后又会放映”，可知是让别担心，B 选项正确。
四、
in many ways 解析：“用多种方式” 用 “in many ways”。
to keep a diary 解析：“记日记” 用 “keep a diary”，ask sb. to do sth. 表示 “让某人做某事”。
What's; height of 解析：“...... 的高度是多少” 用 “What's the height of...”。
What is; like 解析：“...... 是一个什么样的人” 用 “What is...like”。
Keep; away from 解析：“让...... 远离......” 用 “Keep...away from...”。
What; about 解析：“...... 怎么样” 用 “What...about...”。
in many ways 解析：“用多种方式” 用 “in many ways”。
五、
C 解析：“I live together with my parents and my two bothers in Sweden’s third biggest city Malmo” 和 “I am a girl from a big city” 是顺承关系，用 and，C 选项正确。
B 解析：根据 “I am interested in music.” 可知喜欢唱歌，B 选项正确。
D 解析：根据 “It is a great and safe chance” 可知是好的，D 选项正确。
C 解析：在澳大利亚参加项目，成为澳大利亚人，C 选项正确。
B 解析：“work as” 表示 “担任，以...... 身份工作”，B 选项正确。
B 解析：根据 “I have worked as a teacher at a primary school in my home town for a year” 可知是喜欢，B 选项正确。
B 解析：A 选项 “懒的”；B 选项 “有耐心的”；C 选项 “兴奋的”；D 选项 “骄傲的”。根据 “when I work with children” 可知是有耐心的，B 选项正确。
A 解析：A 选项 “包括”；B 选项 “停止”；C 选项 “问”；D 选项 “制作”。根据 “They help me a lot” 可知是被包括在他们的日常生活中，A 选项正确。
C 解析：A 选项 “最后”；B 选项 “到目前为止”；C 选项 “而且”；D 选项 “总之”。根据 “We’re the same age, both 20.” 和 “we have the same hobby about water sports!” 可知是递进关系，C 选项正确。
D 解析：根据 “we have the same hobby about water sports” 可知是冲浪，D 选项正确。
六、
A
B 解析：根据 “It is 238 km from Sydney” 可知堪培拉距离悉尼 238 千米，B 选项正确。
B 解析：根据 “In 1927, the city was set up. It became the capital and was named Canberra.” 可知现在澳大利亚的首都是堪培拉，B 选项正确。
D 解析：根据 “‘Canberra’ means ‘a place for friends to get together’.” 可知 “Canberra” 的意思是 “朋友们相聚的地方”，D 选项正确。
C 解析：根据 “People can enjoy all kinds of beautiful flowers and welcome the spring to arrive.” 可知堪培拉花卉节是迎接春天的节日，C 选项正确。
B 解析：根据 “In Canberra, there’re many famous universities like the Australian National University and the University of Canberra.” 可知有两所著名的大学，B 选项正确。
B
6. D 解析：根据 “the summer is in December, January and February” 可知二月在澳大利亚是夏天，天气炎热，D 选项正确。
7. C 解析：根据 “The north of the country is hotter than the south.” 可知澳大利亚南部比北部冷，C 选项正确。
8. A 解析：根据 “The east coast has rain all the year, and there are no dry months.” 可知澳大利亚东部雨水最多，A 选项正确。
9. D 解析：根据 “The southwestern part of Australia has winter rain. The west winds blow over the southwest in winter only.” 可知澳大利亚西南部夏天没有雨是因为西风只在冬天吹过西南部，D 选项正确。
10. B 解析：根据 “In the north of Australia, there is no rain in winter.” 可知澳大利亚北部冬天没有雨，B 选项正确
