参考答案与试题解析
题号 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
答案 A B C B C A B C A B
一、听力 听句子,选图片。 你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1.(5分)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
【解答】略
二、听短对话,选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
2.(1分)When will the speakers see a film?
A.On Friday.
B.On Saturday.
C.On Sunday.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
【解答】略
3.(1分)Where did Alice have a picnic?
A.In the park.
B.In the field.
C.By the river.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
【解答】略
4.(1分)Which is Jim's favourite drink?
A.Tea.
B.Coffee.
C.Milk.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
【解答】略
5.(1分)What does the woman often do in her free time?
A.Go swimming.
B.Climb the mountain.
C.Do some housework.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
【解答】略
6.(1分)How many pandas are there in the Wolong Panda Reserve?
A.About sixty.
B.About eighty.
C.About ninety.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
【解答】略
听长对话,选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
7.(3分)(1)What time is it now?
A.It's 9:00 pm.
B.It's 9:30 pm.
C.It's 10:00 pm.
(2)Who told the story to David last night?
A.His father.
B.His mother.
C.His grandma.
(3)What will David's mum do next?
A.Sing a song.
B.Play games.
C.Draw a picture.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
【解答】略
8.(3分)(1)What will the speakers do on the farm?
A.Pick apples.
B.Go fishing.
C.Grow vegetables.
(2)How will they go there?
A.On foot.
B.By bike.
C.By bus.
(3)Where will they meet?
A.At Cindy's home.
B.Outside the school gate.
C.At the bus station.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
【解答】略
9.(4分)(1)What color is the dog?
A.It is brown.
B.It is white.
C.It is black.
(2)How long does the woman walk the dog every day?
A.For about half an hour.
B.For about 40 minutes.
C.For about one hour.
(3)How often does the woman feed the dog?
A.Once a day.
B.Twice a day.
C.Three times a day.
(4)Where does the dog sleep at night?
A.In the kitchen.
B.In the living room.
C.In the bedroom.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
【解答】略
听短文,选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
10.(5分)(1)How old is Tom?
A.2 years old.
B.3 years old.
C.5 years old.
(2)What was wrong with Linda's father?
A.A snake bit him.
B.He was ill.
C.He cut his finger.
(3)Where did Linda's father put the medicine?
A.In his pocket.
B.In a medicine box.
C.On the table.
(4)Why did Tom try the medicine?
A.Because he was hungry.
B.Because he thought they were candies.
C.Because he thought they were his medicine.
(5)Who took Tom to hospital?
A.Linda's uncle.
B.Linda's father.
C.Linda's mother.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
【解答】略
二、听短文,填信息。 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。
11.(5分)
Cao Yu
Job He is a famous Chinese writer.
Experience(经历) He was born in Tianjin in 1910. When he was(1) years old,his mother often took him to the theatre. He became(2) in the plays. ◆ In 1922,he went to Nankai High School to study(3) plays. ◆He(4) his first work,Thunderstorm.
His work Thunderstorm is a (5) of Chinese plays in the twentieth century.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】略
【解答】略
二、单项选择 从下列各小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
12.(1分)— Sally,who is Lu Xun?
— .You can ask Lingling.( )
A.No idea B.Pretty good
C.I agree with you
【答案】A
【分析】— Sally,鲁迅是谁?
— 不知道。你可以问玲玲。
【解答】A.不知大;B.太好了;C.我同意你的看法。根据 You can ask Lingling.(你可以问玲玲。)可知,此处指的是否定回答。
故选:A。
13.(1分)— What does your aunt do,Susan?
— She is a very good .I like to see her films.( )
A.doctor B.actress C.driver
【答案】B
【分析】—苏珊,你的阿姨是做什么工作的?
—她是一个非常优秀的女演员。我喜欢看她的电影。
【解答】A.医生;B.女演员;C.司机。根据I like to see her films.(我喜欢看她的电影。)可知,此处是她是一个非常优秀的女演员。
故选:B。
14.(1分)It didn't rain for a long time,so the ground was very .( )
A.small B.wide C.dry
【答案】C
【分析】很长时间没有下雨,所以地面非常干燥。
【解答】small小的;wide宽的;dry干燥的。根据It didn't rain for a long time(很长时间没有下雨)可知,此处是说"所以地面非常干燥。"
故选:C。
15.(1分)Listen carefully,class.I have good to tell you.( )
A.anything B.something C.nothing
【答案】B
【分析】仔细听,同学们。我有一些好消息要告诉你们。
【解答】anything任何事,用于否定句或疑问句;something一些事,常用于肯定句;nothing没什么事。根据Listen carefully,class.(仔细听,同学们。)可知,此处是说"我有一些好消息要告诉你们。"是肯定句,用something。
故选:B。
16.(1分)— I called you at eight last night,but you didn't answer.
— Sorry.I at that time.( )
A.cooked B.will cook
C.was cooking
【答案】C
【分析】— 我昨晚八点给你打电话,但你没有接。
— 对不起。那个时候我正在做饭。
【解答】A.cooked烹饪,一般过去时;B.will cook一般将来时;C.was cooking过去进行时;根据at that time(那个时候)可知句子是过去进行时,结构为be+动词的现在分词,主语是I,所以用was cooking。
故选:C。
17.(1分)— Thank you for teaching me English.
— You are welcome.I'm to do that.( )
A.glad B.sad C.angry
【答案】A
【分析】—谢谢你教我英语。
—不客气。我很高兴能这样做。
【解答】glad高兴的;sad伤心的;angry生气的。根据Thank you for teaching me English.(谢谢你教我英语。)可知,此处是说"不客气。我很高兴能这样做。"
故选:A。
18.(1分)Wang Li is quite kind.She often to do some cleaning in the class.( )
A.forgets B.offers C.stops
【答案】B
【分析】王丽非常善良。她经常主动在班上打扫卫生。
【解答】A.忘记;B.提供;C.停止。根据Wang Li is quite kind.(王丽非常善良。)可知,此处是她经常主动在班上打扫卫生。offer to do sth.主动提出做某事。
故选:B。
19.(1分)Remember to wash hands before meals healthy.( )
A.keeping B.kept C.to keep
【答案】C
【分析】记得饭前洗手以保持健康。
【解答】keep,动词,保持。选项A是动名词;选项B是过去式;选项C是动词不定式。根据观察可知空格处填动词不定式作目的状语。
故选:C。
20.(1分)— Marry,you look pale.How are you feeling today?
— Much .I can't even walk by myself.( )
A.worse B.better C.happier
【答案】A
【分析】—玛丽,你看起来脸色苍白。今天感觉怎么样?
—更糟糕了。我甚至不能自己走路。
【解答】worse更糟糕的;better更好的;happier更高兴的。根据I can't even walk by myself.(我甚至不能自己走路。)可知,此处是说"更糟糕了。"
故选:A。
21.(1分)Animals are our friends.Let's help them live .( )
A.in time B.in peace
C.in a hurry
【答案】B
【分析】动物是我们的朋友。让我们帮助它们平静地生活。
【解答】A及时;B和平;C匆忙。根据Animals are our friends.(动物是我们的朋友。)可知,此处是让我们帮助它们平静地生活。
故选:B。
三、补全对话 根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
22.(5分)A:Laura,are you ready to go?
B:Sorry,Eric.(1) F
A:Why?What happened?
B: (2) B My mum called me just now.
A:I'm sorry to hear that.(3) E
B:Yes,he is in hospital now and I have to go there.
A: (4) A
B:I will take a taxi.
A:Oh,let me drive you there.We can go to the cinema next time.
B: (5) C Thank you very much.
A:That's all e on!Let's go.
B:OK.
A.How are you going there? B.A car hit my grandpa. C.That's very kind of you. D.Where are you going? E.Was your grandpa hurt badly? F.I'm afraid I can't go to the cinema with you.
【答案】FBEAC
【分析】这是一段因为爷爷受伤住院不能去看电影的对话。
【解答】(1)根据Sorry,Eric.(抱歉,Eric。)可知这里说明不能去看电影了,结合选项,F(恐怕我不能和你去电影院了。)符合情境,故选F。
(2)根据I'm sorry to hear that.(听到那很抱歉。)可知上文说明有不好的事发生,结合选项,B(爷爷被车撞了。)符合情境,故选B。
(3)根据Yes,he is in hospital now and I have to go there.(是的,他现在在医院并且我必须去那儿。)可知上文是一般疑问句,询问伤得严重吗,结合选项,E(你爷爷受伤很严重吗?)符合情境,故选E。
(4)根据I will take a taxi.(我坐出租车去。)可知上文询问怎么去,结合选项,A(你怎么去那里?)符合情境,故选A。
(5)根据Thank you very much.(非常感谢。)可知这里表示你太好了,结合选项,C(你真是太好了。)符合情境,故选C。
四、完形填空 阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、 C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
23.(10分) After the winter holiday,I had to move to a new city with my parents.On the morning of the first day to my new school,it was (1) C and there weren't many people on the road.
(2) A I saw a girl fall off her bike in the snow(雪).She was (3) C hard to stand up but fell again.(4) A thinking,I went to help her quickly.She said"thank you"with a smile and then rode away.Her (5) B warmed me a lot.
After I got to school,the teacher asked me to (6) C down next to a girl.I felt shy.Soon the first class,maths,started.Their textbooks (课本) were (7) B from those in my old school.Just I didn't know what to do,a (8) C book appeared in front of me."Let' s(9) B it,"The girl next to me said, "Hi,I'm Carrie."I looked at her.To my surprise(惊讶),it was the girl I helped this morning.At last, (10) A became good friends.
From that I learned:to help others is to help ourselves!
(1)A.warm B.hot C.cold
(2)A.Suddenly B.Finally C.Slowly
(3)A.working B.starting C.trying
(4)A.Without B.With C.For
(5)A.shout B.smile C.cry
(6)A.fall B.lie C.sit
(7)A.far B.different C.free
(8)A.history B.geography C.maths
(9)A.correct B.share C.play
(10)A.we B.you C.they
【答案】CACAB CBCBA
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者在寒假后随父母搬到一个新城市,在新学校的第一天早晨帮助了一个在雪中摔倒的女孩。后来发现这个女孩成了自己的同桌,并且两人最终成为了好朋友。通过这次经历,作者学到了帮助他人就是帮助自己的道理。
【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:到新学校的第一天早上,天气很冷,路上没有多少人。A.暖的;B.热的;C.冷的。根据I saw a girl fall off her bike in the snow(雪)(我看见一个女孩从自行车上摔在雪地上)可知,有雪是天气很冷。故选C。
(2)考查副词。句意:突然,我看见一个女孩从自行车上摔在雪地上。A.突然;B.最后;C.慢慢地。根据I saw a girl fall off her bike in the snow(雪)(我看见一个女孩从自行车上摔在雪地上)可知,突然看到一个女孩从自行车上摔在雪地上。故选A。
(3)考查动词的现在分词。句意:她试图站起来,但又摔倒了。A.工作;B.开始;C.尝试。根据I saw a girl fall off her bike in the snow(雪)(我看见一个女孩从自行车上摔在雪地上)可知,摔倒在雪地上是试图站起来。故选C。
(4)考查介词。句意:我想都没想,就快速地去帮她。A.没有;B.有;C.为了。根据I went to help her quickly(我快速地去帮她)可知,快速去帮她,故没有想。故选A。
(5)考查名词。句意:她的微笑让我温暖了许多。A.喊;B.微笑;C.哭。根据She said"thank you"with a smile and then rode away.(她微笑着说了声"谢谢",然后骑车走了。)可知,对我微笑,故她的微笑让我温暖了许多。故选B。
(6)考查动词。句意:我到学校后,老师让我坐在一个女孩旁边。A.秋天;B.撒谎;C.坐下。根据Soon the first class,maths,started.(很快,第一节课,数学,开始了。)可知,说的是上课,故让我坐在一个女孩旁边。故选C。
(7)考查形容词。句意:他们的课本和我以前学校的不一样。A.远的;B.不同的;C.自由的。根据from those in my old school.Just I didn't know what to do(和我以前学校的......。就在我不知如何是好的时候)可知,他们的课本和我以前学校的不一样,be different from"和......不同"。故选B。
(8)考查名词。句意:就在我不知如何是好的时候,一本数学书出现在我面前。A.历史;B.地理;C.数学。根据Soon the first class,maths,started.(很快,第一节课,数学,开始了。)可知,说的是数学课,故一本数学书出现在我面前。故选C。
(9)考查动词。句意:我们一起分享吧。A.改正;B.分享;C.玩。根据appeared in front of me(出现在我面前)可知,书出现在我面前是我们一起分享。故选B。
(10)考查人称代词主格。句意:最后,我们成了好朋友。A.我们;B.你们;C.他们。根据To my surprise(惊讶),it was the girl I helped this morning(令我吃惊的是,是我今天早上帮助的那个女孩)可知,我和那个女孩,故我们成了好朋友。故选A。
五、阅读理解
24.(5分) What will the weather be like?People say they can know what the weather will be like from birds.When they see birds fly high above the sea,they know it is a nice day.Because birds don't like to fly out if it rains.When the weather is bad,the birds will come back to the beach.A big wind may come with a heavy rain.Birds do not like to fly in a big wind.They may sit in a tree when the rain is coming.Other animals can also tell the weather.The rain is coming.Chickens are lively,and they are running here and there.Frogs(青蛙) are making a big sound in the pool(池塘).If it is a nice day,the frogs will come out of the water.
根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的填"T",错误的填"F"。
(1)People can know the weather from birds. T
(2)Birds will be on the beach when the weather is good. F
(3)Only birds can tell us about the weather. F
(4)Frogs will come out of the water if it is a nice day. T
(5)There are three kinds of animals in the passage (文章). T
【答案】TFFTT
【分析】本文主要讲述了人们如何通过观察鸟类和其他动物的行为来预测天气。例如,当鸟儿在海面上高飞时,通常意味着天气晴朗;而当它们返回海滩时,则可能预示着坏天气或大风大雨的到来。此外,鸡和青蛙的活动也能提供关于即将到来的天气的信息:鸡变得活跃、四处奔跑可能意味着雨天将至;青蛙大声鸣叫是下雨天要到来的标志。
【解答】(1)细节判断题。根据People say they can know what the weather will be like from birds.(人们说他们可以从鸟身上知道天气会是什么样子。)可知人们可以从鸟身上知道天气。故答案为T。
(2)细节判断题。根据When the weather is bad,the birds will come back to the beach.(天气不好的时候,鸟儿会回到海滩。)可知天气好的时候,鸟儿会在海滩上是错误的。故答案为F。
(3)细节判断题。根据What will the weather be like?People say they can know what the weather will be like from birds.(天气会怎么样?人们说他们可以从鸟身上知道天气会是什么样子。)可知只有鸟能告诉我们天气情况是错误的。故答案为F。
(4)细节判断题。根据Frogs(青蛙) are making a big sound in the pool(池塘).If it is a nice day,the frogs will come out of the water.(青蛙在池塘里发出很大的声音。如果天气好,青蛙就会从水里出来。)可知如果天气好,青蛙就会从水里出来。故答案为T。
(5)细节判断题。根据People say they can know what the weather will be like from birds.(人们说他们可以从鸟身上知道天气会是什么样子。)Chickens are lively,and they are running here and there.Frogs(青蛙) are making a big sound in the pool(池塘).(鸡很活泼,到处乱跑。青蛙在池塘里发出很大的声音。)可知文章中有三种动物。故答案为T。
25.(10分) There will be a study trip to Beijing for this summer holiday and it can let you have a deeper understanding of Chinese culture (文化).There are some wonderful activities and you will learn a lot.
Chinese Crosstalk Performance(相声表演) in Lao She Teahouse This is a good chance for students who love Chinese language lessons to understand Chinese language.You should learn about some information about it before you watch it.
Cooking Class in Gui Street Students can learn to cook local (当地的) food like tang﹣hulu by themselves and try them.And we will invite a top cook to teach how to make the food.In an hour,you will know how to cook delicious local food,such as Beijing Roast Duck.
Chinese Calligraphy Course(书法课) in Shijia Hutong Calligraphy is one of the most interesting Chinese cultures.It is still very important in students' written work.Learning how to write Chinese Calligraphy is a course both for fun and for cultural learning.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
(1)The purpose(目的) of having the study trip is to A .
A.understand Chinese culture better
B.know how to cook delicious French food
C.learn how to write Chinese poems
(2)Where can students watch Chinese crosstalk performance? A
A.In Lao She Teahouse.
B.In Gui Street.
C.In Shijia Hutong.
(3)What may you learn to make in the cooking class? B
A.
B.
C.
(4)Which of the following is TRUE? C
A.The study trip will be in Shanghai.
B.You can't make tang﹣hulu by yourselves.
C.Learning Chinese Calligraphy is fun and important.
(5)Who will go on the study trip? B
A.Teachers.
B.Students.
C.Parents.
【答案】AABCB
【分析】短文主要介绍了去北京学习旅行的一些精彩活动。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段There will be a study trip to Beijing for this summer holiday and it can let you have a deeper understanding of Chinese culture (文化).(今年暑假将有一次去北京的学习旅行,它可以让你对中国文化有更深的了解。)可知,进行学习旅行的目的是更好地了解中国文化。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一栏中Chinese Crosstalk Performance(相声表演) in Lao She Teahouse(老舍茶馆的中国相声表演)可知,是在老舍茶馆观看中国相声表演。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二栏中In an hour,you will know how to cook delicious local food,such as Beijing Roast Duck.(一个小时后,你将知道如何烹饪美味的当地食物,如北京烤鸭。)可知,在烹饪课上你可以学做北京烤鸭。故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据第三栏中Calligraphy is one of the most interesting Chinese cultures.It is still very important in students' written work.(书法是最有趣的中国文化之一。在学生的书面作业中还是很重要的。)可知,学习中国书法既有趣又重要。故选C。
(5)推理判断题。根据第一段There will be a study trip to Beijing for this summer holiday and it can let you have a deeper understanding of Chinese culture (文化).(今年暑假将有一次去北京的学习旅行,它可以让你对中国文化有更深的了解。)和第三栏中It is still very important in students' written work.Learning how to write Chinese Calligraphy is a course both for fun and for cultural learning.(在学生的书面作业中还是很重要的。学习如何写中国书法是一门既有趣又能学习文化的课程。)可知,学生将参加学习旅行。故选B。
26.(10分) Every student was looking forward to the sports day,but Jackson wasn't.He had a little body and short legs!He put his hand up."Excuse me,I feel a little uncomfortable.Can I go home and have a break today?"Mr Bailey looked at him kindly."Oh no,everyone should join in the games."
It was time for football.As usual,because Jackson couldn't run well with his short legs,he was his team's goalkeeper(守门员).When noticing others having a great time on the field,he felt a little sad.After twenty minutes,when a ball came quickly towards his goal (球门),Jackson missed it.His team lost!
"Now it's time to play volleyball!"said Mr Bailey.When the other team threw the ball,Jackson did his best to get under it,and he made it!His team won!After two games,Mr Bailey said, "No one wins and no one loses.Let's call it a draw!"
Then the third game was coming:the great downhill (速降) match!Jackson felt nervous(紧张的)."I'm sure to lose!"he said.When the game began,the other students ran past Jackson.The little boy fell down,so he turned himself into a ball to protect himself and began moving up and down and going downhill quickly!
When he finally stopped,Mr Bailey said, "Jackson,you just won the match!"The students cheered for him.Jackson was tired,but he was excited!
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
(1)What did Jackson want to do on the sports day? B
A.Find an easy sport.
B.Have a break at home.
C.Join in the games.
(2)Why was Jackson always the goalkeeper in the football game? A
A.Because his legs were short.
B.Because he was a good goalkeeper.
C.Because he wanted to be a goalkeeper.
(3)What does the underlined word"draw"mean in Chinese? C
A.竞赛
B.进攻
C.平局
(4)How did Jackson's feelings(感受) change in the story? B
A.Excited→worried →sad→nervous.
B.Worried→sad→nervous→excited.
C.Sad→nervous→excited→worried.
(5)What can we learn from the story? C
A.Everyone should play volleyball.
B.It is easy to try different things.
C.Find your advantages and be confident.
【答案】BACBC
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Jackson 在经历了足球、排球和滑坡比赛后,最终在滑坡比赛中获得了胜利。文章旨在引导学生意识到每个人都有自己的优点,只要尽自己最大的努力,我们便会成就最好的自己。
【解答】(1)根据第一段中的信息Excuse me,I feel a little uncomfortable.Can I go home and have a break today?(对不起,我觉得有点不舒服。我今天能回家休息一下吗?)可知,Jackson在运动会当天想要回家休息,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段的信息As usual,because Jackson couldn't run well with his short legs,he was his team's goalkeeper(守门员).(像往常一样,因为杰克逊的短腿跑得慢,所以他是守门员。)可知,Jackson腿短,跑得慢,因此他总是担任足球队的守门员,答案为A。
(3)词义猜测题。根据No one wins and no one loses.(没有人赢,也没有人输。)可知,没人赢也没人输,那么这应该是"平局",故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据第一段中的信息Every student was looking forward to the sports day,but Jackson wasn't.He had a little body and short legs!He put his hand up."Excuse me,I feel a little uncomfortable.Can I go home and have a break today?"(每个学生都期待着运动会,但杰克逊不是。他的身体很小,腿很短!他举起手来。"对不起,我觉得有点不舒服。我今天可以回家休息一下吗?")可知,最开始他因为自己身材矮小和腿短不想参加运动会,应是担心自己表现不好;根据第二段中的信息When noticing others having a great time on the field,he felt a little sad.(当看到别人在球场上玩得很开心时,他感到有点难过。)可知,在足球比赛过程中,他有些难过;根据第四段中的信息Then the third game was coming:the great downhill (速降) match!Jackson felt nervous(紧张的).(然后第三场比赛来了:速降比赛!杰克逊感到紧张。)可知,在速降比赛时,他感到紧张;根据最后一段中的信息Jackson was tired,but he was excited!(杰克逊很累,但他很兴奋!)可知,他最后为自己取得的成绩感到很激动。故选 B。
(5)主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Jackson 在经历了足球、排球和速降比赛后,最终在速降比赛中获得了胜利。文章旨在引导学生意识到每个人都有自己的优点,只要尽自己最大的努力,我们便会成就最好的自己。故选C。
27.(10分) ①Do you know chipmunks (花栗鼠)?They are small squirrels(松鼠),and they spend much of their time on the ground.People name this animal chipmunk because they make the special chip﹣chip sound.There are as many as 25 kinds of chipmunks,and most live in North America.A wild chipmunk can live for 2 to 5 years.
②Chipmunks are very small,and they enjoy living alone.When they are about eight weeks old,they leave their mother to live by themselves.They build their homes and start collecting food there all by themselves.They do not like living or making friends with other chipmunks much.
③Chipmunks are not like other animals.They do not live on body fats(脂肪) during winters.They collect and keep food during summers and eat it during winters.They don't sleep all the winter.They are light sleepers and get up every few days to eat food.
④Chipmunks may not be as popular as dogs or cats,but they can be good pets(宠物).They can feed on many things from vegetables and fruit to nuts and bird eggs.They sleep at night,so you don't have to look after them during night time.But you have to remember one thing — chipmunks are afraid of people at first,so it takes time for them to get close to you.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
(1)What can we learn about the chipmunks from the first paragraph(段落)? C
A.Their baby.
B.Their food.
C.Their living place.
(2)How old are chipmunks when they begin to live alone? A
A.About 8 weeks old.
B.About 9 weeks old.
C.About 10 weeks old.
(3)What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? B
A.Where chipmunks keep their food.
B.How chipmunks live in winter.
C.What chipmunks eat during winters.
(4)What do you need to do if you want to have a pet chipmunk? C
A.You need to buy a dog or a cat.
B.You need to look after it at night.
C.You need to give it time to get close to you.
(5)Where can we probably read the text? C
A.A travel magazine.
B.A sports magazine.
C.An animal magazine.
【答案】CABCC
【分析】本文主要介绍了花栗鼠(chipmunks)的基本信息、生活习性以及作为宠物的特点。
【解答】(1)段落大意题。根据第一段There are as many as 25 kinds of chipmunks,and most live in North America.(花栗鼠多达25种,大多数生活在北美。)可知第一段说的是花栗鼠生活的地方。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段When they are about eight weeks old,they leave their mother to live by themselves.(当它们大约八周大的时候,它们离开母亲独自生活。)可知花栗鼠大约8周开始独自生活。故选A。
(3)段落大意题。根据第三段Chipmunks are not like other animals.They do not live on body fats(脂肪) during winters.They collect and keep food during summers and eat it during winters.They don't sleep all the winter.They are light sleepers and get up every few days to eat food.( 花栗鼠不像其他动物。它们在冬天不靠身体脂肪生活。它们在夏天收集和保存食物,在冬天吃。他们整个冬天都不睡觉。他们睡得很浅,每隔几天就起床吃饭。)可知第三段说的是花栗鼠是如何在冬天生活的。故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据第四段But you have to remember one thing — chipmunks are afraid of people at first,so it takes time for them to get close to you.(但你必须记住一件事——花栗鼠起初害怕人,所以它们需要时间才能靠近你。)可知你需要给它时间来接近你。故选C。
(5)推理判断题。根据第一段Do you know chipmunks (花栗鼠)?(你知道花栗鼠吗?)可知可以在动物杂志上看到。故选C。
六、选词填空
28.(15分)根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
cost except he Certainly fat decide house light month after
Long time ago,there was a king(国王) in England.He was kind but too lazy(懒惰的).He would do nothing (1) except eating and sleeping.Soon he became (2) fat and heavy.Later,he couldn't even move his body.He thought he was ill,but no doctors in his country could help him.
One day,an old man (3) decided to help the king after hearing about his story.The king also agreed to let (4) him try.The old man lived far away.He said to the king, "I will help you.You need to come to me for treatment(治疗) tomorrow.But you have to walk to my home.""(5) Certainly ,I' ll do so."the king answered.
The next day,the king went to the man's (6) house early.The king found only the man's son was at home (7) after he arrived.The son told the king to come the next day.He came every day for two (8) months ,but he never saw the old man.When the king became angry,he found he became thin and (9) light .He knew why the old man asked him to walk so far.
Walking is easy and doesn't (10) cost money.It can make people's body strong.
【答案】(1)except (2)fat (3)decided (4)him (5)Certainly (6)house (7)after (8)months (9)light (10)cost
【分析】从前,英国有一个懒惰的国王,他只喜欢吃喝睡觉,导致身体变得肥胖和不健康。后来,一位老人听说了国王的故事,决定帮助他。老人住在很远的地方,要求国王步行去找他治疗。经过两个月的坚持,国王变得苗条和健康,明白了走路的好处。
【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:他除了吃和睡什么也不做。根据He would do nothing ...eating and sleeping.(他什么也不会做......吃和睡。)以及备选词汇可知,此处用except表示"除了"。故填except。
(2)考查形容词。句意:很快他变胖变重。根据He would do nothing except eating and sleeping.(他除了吃和睡什么也不做。)可知,他很快变胖了。故填fat。
(3)考查动词。句意:一天,一位老人听说国王的故事后决定帮助他。根据an old man...to help the king(一位老人......帮助国王)可知,老人决定帮助国王,decide决定,时态为一般过去时。故填decided。
(4)考查代词。句意:国王也同意让他试一试。根据an old man decided to help the king(一位老人决定帮助国王)可知,国王同意让他试一试,he他,此处作宾语,用he的宾格。故填him。
(5)考查副词。句意:当然,我会这样做。根据I' ll do so.(我会这样做。)可知,国王说他当然会按照老人说的做,Certainly(当然)符合语境。故填Certainly。
(6)考查名词。句意:第二天,国王很早就去了那人的家。根据But you have to walk to my home.(但你必须步行到我家。)可知,老人叫国王步行去他家,所有此处是指老人的家。故填house。
(7)考查连词。句意:到达之后国王发现只有那人的儿子在家。根据The king found only the man's son was at home(国王发现只有那人的儿子在家)可知,是在到达老人的家之后。故填after。
(8)考查名词。句意:他连续两个月每天来这里,但他从来没有见过老人。根据He came every day (他每天来这里)以及two...可知,此处应填表示时间的名词,结合备选词汇应该是month(月),由数词two可知应用month的复数形式。故填months。
(9)考查形容词。句意:当国王生气时,他发现他变瘦变轻了。根据前文he became fat and heavy(他变胖变重了)可知,此处是指他变瘦变轻了。故填light。
(10)考查动词。句意:走路很容易,也不花钱。根据Walking is easy and doesn't ...money.(走路很容易,也不......钱。)可知,走路不花钱,cost花费,助动词doesn't后用动词原形。故填cost。
七、书面表达
29.(15分)道路千万条,安全第一条。为了进一步增强学生的交通安全意识,守护青少年的生命安全,学校英文校刊策划了一期"安全出行"的主题征文活动。请根据以下提示,以"Keep safe on the road"为题写一篇英语短文投稿。
写作要点:
(1)你平时上学的一种交通方式(步行、骑自行车、坐公交车……);
(2)你选择这种交通方式的原因(至少2点);
(3)关于这种交通方式的安全建议(至少3点);
(4)你的期望。
写作要求:
(1)词数80词左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Keep safe on the road
It's important for us to keep safe on the road._______
【答案】
Keep safe on the road
It's important for us to keep safe on the road.I usually ride a bicycle to school.There are several reasons why I choose to ride a bicycle.Firstly,it's environmentally friendly because it doesn't produce any exhaust gas.Secondly,it's a good way to keep healthy as it involves physical exercise.To ensure safety while riding a bicycle,I always follow these tips:I obey traffic rules,such as stopping at red lights and not riding against traffic.I wear a helmet to protect my head.I also pay attention to my surroundings to avoid collisions with pedestrians or other vehicles.I hope everyone can follow traffic rules and work together to maintain road safety,making our travels safer and more environmentally friendly.
【分析】【高分句型一】:
Firstly,it's environmentally friendly because it doesn't produce any exhaust gas.首先,它是环保的,因为它不会产生任何废气。
because引导一个原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】:
I hope everyone can follow traffic rules and work together to maintain road safety,making our travels safer and more environmentally friendly.我希望每个人都能遵守交通规则,共同维护道路安全,使我们的旅行更安全、更环保。
hope后面跟一个宾语从句。
【解答】
Keep safe on the road
It's important for us to keep safe on the road.I usually ride a bicycle to school.(交通方式)There are several reasons why I choose to ride a bicycle.Firstly,it's environmentally friendly because it doesn't produce any exhaust gas.【高分句型一】Secondly,it's a good way to keep healthy as it involves physical exercise.(原因)To ensure safety while riding a bicycle,I always follow these tips:I obey traffic rules,such as stopping at red lights and not riding against traffic.I wear a helmet to protect my head.I also pay attention to my surroundings to avoid collisions with pedestrians or other vehicles.(安全建议)I hope everyone can follow traffic rules and work together to maintain road safety,making our travels safer and more environmentally friendly.【高分句型二】(期盼)
声明:试题解析著作权属所有,未经书面同意,不得复制发布日期:2024/12/16 22:16:58;用户:菁优校本;邮箱:241113@;学号:598323222024-2025学年广西南宁三十七中八年级(上)月考英语试卷(12月份)
一、听力 听句子,选图片。 你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1.(5分)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
二、听短对话,选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
2.(1分)When will the speakers see a film?
A.On Friday.
B.On Saturday.
C.On Sunday.
3.(1分)Where did Alice have a picnic?
A.In the park.
B.In the field.
C.By the river.
4.(1分)Which is Jim's favourite drink?
A.Tea.
B.Coffee.
C.Milk.
5.(1分)What does the woman often do in her free time?
A.Go swimming.
B.Climb the mountain.
C.Do some housework.
6.(1分)How many pandas are there in the Wolong Panda Reserve?
A.About sixty.
B.About eighty.
C.About ninety.
听长对话,选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
7.(3分)(1)What time is it now?
A.It's 9:00 pm.
B.It's 9:30 pm.
C.It's 10:00 pm.
(2)Who told the story to David last night?
A.His father.
B.His mother.
C.His grandma.
(3)What will David's mum do next?
A.Sing a song.
B.Play games.
C.Draw a picture.
8.(3分)(1)What will the speakers do on the farm?
A.Pick apples.
B.Go fishing.
C.Grow vegetables.
(2)How will they go there?
A.On foot.
B.By bike.
C.By bus.
(3)Where will they meet?
A.At Cindy's home.
B.Outside the school gate.
C.At the bus station.
9.(4分)(1)What color is the dog?
A.It is brown.
B.It is white.
C.It is black.
(2)How long does the woman walk the dog every day?
A.For about half an hour.
B.For about 40 minutes.
C.For about one hour.
(3)How often does the woman feed the dog?
A.Once a day.
B.Twice a day.
C.Three times a day.
(4)Where does the dog sleep at night?
A.In the kitchen.
B.In the living room.
C.In the bedroom.
听短文,选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
10.(5分)(1)How old is Tom?
A.2 years old.
B.3 years old.
C.5 years old.
(2)What was wrong with Linda's father?
A.A snake bit him.
B.He was ill.
C.He cut his finger.
(3)Where did Linda's father put the medicine?
A.In his pocket.
B.In a medicine box.
C.On the table.
(4)Why did Tom try the medicine?
A.Because he was hungry.
B.Because he thought they were candies.
C.Because he thought they were his medicine.
(5)Who took Tom to hospital?
A.Linda's uncle.
B.Linda's father.
C.Linda's mother.
二、听短文,填信息。 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。
11.(5分)
Cao Yu
Job He is a famous Chinese writer.
Experience(经历) He was born in Tianjin in 1910. When he was(1) years old,his mother often took him to the theatre. He became(2) in the plays. ◆ In 1922,he went to Nankai High School to study(3) plays. ◆He(4) his first work,Thunderstorm.
His work Thunderstorm is a (5) of Chinese plays in the twentieth century.
二、单项选择 从下列各小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
12.(1分)— Sally,who is Lu Xun?
— .You can ask Lingling.( )
A.No idea B.Pretty good
C.I agree with you
13.(1分)— What does your aunt do,Susan?
— She is a very good .I like to see her films.( )
A.doctor B.actress C.driver
14.(1分)It didn't rain for a long time,so the ground was very .( )
A.small B.wide C.dry
15.(1分)Listen carefully,class.I have good to tell you.( )
A.anything B.something C.nothing
16.(1分)— I called you at eight last night,but you didn't answer.
— Sorry.I at that time.( )
A.cooked B.will cook
C.was cooking
17.(1分)— Thank you for teaching me English.
— You are welcome.I'm to do that.( )
A.glad B.sad C.angry
18.(1分)Wang Li is quite kind.She often to do some cleaning in the class.( )
A.forgets B.offers C.stops
19.(1分)Remember to wash hands before meals healthy.( )
A.keeping B.kept C.to keep
20.(1分)— Marry,you look pale.How are you feeling today?
— Much .I can't even walk by myself.( )
A.worse B.better C.happier
21.(1分)Animals are our friends.Let's help them live .( )
A.in time B.in peace
C.in a hurry
三、补全对话 根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
22.(5分)A:Laura,are you ready to go?
B:Sorry,Eric.(1)
A:Why?What happened?
B: (2) My mum called me just now.
A:I'm sorry to hear that.(3)
B:Yes,he is in hospital now and I have to go there.
A: (4)
B:I will take a taxi.
A:Oh,let me drive you there.We can go to the cinema next time.
B: (5) Thank you very much.
A:That's all e on!Let's go.
B:OK.
A.How are you going there? B.A car hit my grandpa. C.That's very kind of you. D.Where are you going? E.Was your grandpa hurt badly? F.I'm afraid I can't go to the cinema with you.
四、完形填空 阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、 C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
23.(10分) After the winter holiday,I had to move to a new city with my parents.On the morning of the first day to my new school,it was (1) and there weren't many people on the road.
(2) I saw a girl fall off her bike in the snow(雪).She was (3) hard to stand up but fell again.(4) thinking,I went to help her quickly.She said"thank you"with a smile and then rode away.Her (5) warmed me a lot.
After I got to school,the teacher asked me to (6) down next to a girl.I felt shy.Soon the first class,maths,started.Their textbooks (课本) were (7) from those in my old school.Just I didn't know what to do,a (8) book appeared in front of me."Let' s(9) it,"The girl next to me said, "Hi,I'm Carrie."I looked at her.To my surprise(惊讶),it was the girl I helped this morning.At last, (10) became good friends.
From that I learned:to help others is to help ourselves!
(1)A.warm B.hot C.cold
(2)A.Suddenly B.Finally C.Slowly
(3)A.working B.starting C.trying
(4)A.Without B.With C.For
(5)A.shout B.smile C.cry
(6)A.fall B.lie C.sit
(7)A.far B.different C.free
(8)A.history B.geography C.maths
(9)A.correct B.share C.play
(10)A.we B.you C.they
五、阅读理解
24.(5分) What will the weather be like?People say they can know what the weather will be like from birds.When they see birds fly high above the sea,they know it is a nice day.Because birds don't like to fly out if it rains.When the weather is bad,the birds will come back to the beach.A big wind may come with a heavy rain.Birds do not like to fly in a big wind.They may sit in a tree when the rain is coming.Other animals can also tell the weather.The rain is coming.Chickens are lively,and they are running here and there.Frogs(青蛙) are making a big sound in the pool(池塘).If it is a nice day,the frogs will come out of the water.
根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的填"T",错误的填"F"。
(1)People can know the weather from birds.
(2)Birds will be on the beach when the weather is good.
(3)Only birds can tell us about the weather.
(4)Frogs will come out of the water if it is a nice day.
(5)There are three kinds of animals in the passage (文章).
25.(10分) There will be a study trip to Beijing for this summer holiday and it can let you have a deeper understanding of Chinese culture (文化).There are some wonderful activities and you will learn a lot.
Chinese Crosstalk Performance(相声表演) in Lao She Teahouse This is a good chance for students who love Chinese language lessons to understand Chinese language.You should learn about some information about it before you watch it.
Cooking Class in Gui Street Students can learn to cook local (当地的) food like tang﹣hulu by themselves and try them.And we will invite a top cook to teach how to make the food.In an hour,you will know how to cook delicious local food,such as Beijing Roast Duck.
Chinese Calligraphy Course(书法课) in Shijia Hutong Calligraphy is one of the most interesting Chinese cultures.It is still very important in students' written work.Learning how to write Chinese Calligraphy is a course both for fun and for cultural learning.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
(1)The purpose(目的) of having the study trip is to .
A.understand Chinese culture better
B.know how to cook delicious French food
C.learn how to write Chinese poems
(2)Where can students watch Chinese crosstalk performance?
A.In Lao She Teahouse.
B.In Gui Street.
C.In Shijia Hutong.
(3)What may you learn to make in the cooking class?
A.
B.
C.
(4)Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The study trip will be in Shanghai.
B.You can't make tang﹣hulu by yourselves.
C.Learning Chinese Calligraphy is fun and important.
(5)Who will go on the study trip?
A.Teachers.
B.Students.
C.Parents.
26.(10分) Every student was looking forward to the sports day,but Jackson wasn't.He had a little body and short legs!He put his hand up."Excuse me,I feel a little uncomfortable.Can I go home and have a break today?"Mr Bailey looked at him kindly."Oh no,everyone should join in the games."
It was time for football.As usual,because Jackson couldn't run well with his short legs,he was his team's goalkeeper(守门员).When noticing others having a great time on the field,he felt a little sad.After twenty minutes,when a ball came quickly towards his goal (球门),Jackson missed it.His team lost!
"Now it's time to play volleyball!"said Mr Bailey.When the other team threw the ball,Jackson did his best to get under it,and he made it!His team won!After two games,Mr Bailey said, "No one wins and no one loses.Let's call it a draw!"
Then the third game was coming:the great downhill (速降) match!Jackson felt nervous(紧张的)."I'm sure to lose!"he said.When the game began,the other students ran past Jackson.The little boy fell down,so he turned himself into a ball to protect himself and began moving up and down and going downhill quickly!
When he finally stopped,Mr Bailey said, "Jackson,you just won the match!"The students cheered for him.Jackson was tired,but he was excited!
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
(1)What did Jackson want to do on the sports day?
A.Find an easy sport.
B.Have a break at home.
C.Join in the games.
(2)Why was Jackson always the goalkeeper in the football game?
A.Because his legs were short.
B.Because he was a good goalkeeper.
C.Because he wanted to be a goalkeeper.
(3)What does the underlined word"draw"mean in Chinese?
A.竞赛
B.进攻
C.平局
(4)How did Jackson's feelings(感受) change in the story?
A.Excited→worried →sad→nervous.
B.Worried→sad→nervous→excited.
C.Sad→nervous→excited→worried.
(5)What can we learn from the story?
A.Everyone should play volleyball.
B.It is easy to try different things.
C.Find your advantages and be confident.
27.(10分) ①Do you know chipmunks (花栗鼠)?They are small squirrels(松鼠),and they spend much of their time on the ground.People name this animal chipmunk because they make the special chip﹣chip sound.There are as many as 25 kinds of chipmunks,and most live in North America.A wild chipmunk can live for 2 to 5 years.
②Chipmunks are very small,and they enjoy living alone.When they are about eight weeks old,they leave their mother to live by themselves.They build their homes and start collecting food there all by themselves.They do not like living or making friends with other chipmunks much.
③Chipmunks are not like other animals.They do not live on body fats(脂肪) during winters.They collect and keep food during summers and eat it during winters.They don't sleep all the winter.They are light sleepers and get up every few days to eat food.
④Chipmunks may not be as popular as dogs or cats,but they can be good pets(宠物).They can feed on many things from vegetables and fruit to nuts and bird eggs.They sleep at night,so you don't have to look after them during night time.But you have to remember one thing — chipmunks are afraid of people at first,so it takes time for them to get close to you.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
(1)What can we learn about the chipmunks from the first paragraph(段落)?
A.Their baby.
B.Their food.
C.Their living place.
(2)How old are chipmunks when they begin to live alone?
A.About 8 weeks old.
B.About 9 weeks old.
C.About 10 weeks old.
(3)What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?
A.Where chipmunks keep their food.
B.How chipmunks live in winter.
C.What chipmunks eat during winters.
(4)What do you need to do if you want to have a pet chipmunk?
A.You need to buy a dog or a cat.
B.You need to look after it at night.
C.You need to give it time to get close to you.
(5)Where can we probably read the text?
A.A travel magazine.
B.A sports magazine.
C.An animal magazine.
六、选词填空
28.(15分)根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
cost except he Certainly fat decide house light month after
Long time ago,there was a king(国王) in England.He was kind but too lazy(懒惰的).He would do nothing (1) eating and sleeping.Soon he became (2) and heavy.Later,he couldn't even move his body.He thought he was ill,but no doctors in his country could help him.
One day,an old man (3) to help the king after hearing about his story.The king also agreed to let (4) try.The old man lived far away.He said to the king, "I will help you.You need to come to me for treatment(治疗) tomorrow.But you have to walk to my home.""(5) ,I' ll do so."the king answered.
The next day,the king went to the man's (6) early.The king found only the man's son was at home (7) he arrived.The son told the king to come the next day.He came every day for two (8) ,but he never saw the old man.When the king became angry,he found he became thin and (9) .He knew why the old man asked him to walk so far.
Walking is easy and doesn't (10) money.It can make people's body strong.
七、书面表达
29.(15分)道路千万条,安全第一条。为了进一步增强学生的交通安全意识,守护青少年的生命安全,学校英文校刊策划了一期"安全出行"的主题征文活动。请根据以下提示,以"Keep safe on the road"为题写一篇英语短文投稿。
写作要点:
(1)你平时上学的一种交通方式(步行、骑自行车、坐公交车……);
(2)你选择这种交通方式的原因(至少2点);
(3)关于这种交通方式的安全建议(至少3点);
(4)你的期望。
写作要求:
(1)词数80词左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Keep safe on the road
It's important for us to keep safe on the road._______