八年级上册英语期末用所给词正确形式填空
1.Tomorrow we have to get up (early) than before because we need to arrive at the train station at 6:00 a.m.
2.Johnson just ate two apples and now he wants to eat one. (other)
3.Please don’t be so (care) next time. You should learn to care for yourself.
4.Lisa was the (win) of the singing competition. She was very happy.
5.The new movie is very (wonder). We all like it.
6.The more exercise you do, the (health) you will be.
7.Windy goes running (two) a day during summer vacation.
8.She (dress) up like a boy and takes her father’s place to fight in the army.
9.In Luckin Coffee, you can sit more (comfortable) than in other coffee shops.
10.I think soap operas are (meaning) because you can’t learn anything useful from them.
11.Everyone in the team should play a part in (win) the basketball game.
12.The topic of the speech is environmental (pollute) and protection.
13.They felt so (surprise) after hearing the news that their son got the first prize in the Marathon.
14.With a better living habit, Jerry is much than before. (healthy)
15.Nancy hopes more classmates to join her birthday party. (invitation)
16.Which student takes his homework in your class (seriously)
17.After school, the students want to enjoy in a park. (they)
18.Mo Yan is one of the (great) writers in China.
19.We had a (discuss) about how to study well with our teacher last Friday.
20.Mulan is a really (success) woman in ancient China.
21.There are many (different) between the two theaters.
22.Peter sings (badly) than John.
23.He often makes me (laugh).
24.National Treasure is a very (education) program.
25.Mr. Jones gave two (example) about the question.
26.On weekends the supermarkets there are very (crowd).
27.Tom always works hard. He listens to the teachers much more (careful) than others.
28.I enjoyed (I) when I camped on the top of Mount Batai.
29.Can you tell me any (different) between these two cups
30.Holly is (outgoing) than her sister.
31.I didn’t see (someone) in the room.
32.Dale finished the work wonderfully, but I think Frank did it much (well).
33.Sarah says she hopes (work) in a bank in the future, so she studies hard now.
34.The teammates practised very hard every day, so they (win) the football game at last.
35.On snowy days, a driver must drive as (care) as possible.
36.John is (friendly) people I ever know.
37.I don’t like soap operas because I think they are (mean).
38.FBI has received (接收) a lot of (information) about the criminal (罪犯).
39.I always do my homework and housework by (I).
40.People take health more (serious) now. There are many people doing sports in the park every morning.
41.The work is important. I must do it well. (true)
42.Some TV programs are canceled (取消) because they are (mean).
43.Many students like this school trip because it’s fun and (educate).
44.All the (win) went up to the front of the meeting room and got their prizes.
45.Jack is very (luck) because his parents died one year ago.
46.Linda wants to be a singer. She sings . (beautiful)
47.The children are sitting (quiet). They are waiting for their teacher.
48.Please remember (clean) your room. It’s too dirty.
49.Our (umbrella) are the same. They are green and big.
50.Living in the city is much (expensive) than living in the countryside.
51.Let’s go to Happy Cinema because it has (short) waiting time in town.
52.Of all the children over there, little Emma is (smart).
53.Sam played (bad) than his friend Henry in the tennis game.
54.Judy runs (fast) of all the girls in our class.
55.In Shenzhen, you can see many tall (building) here and there.
56.My father likes dogs, but he (like) cats.
57.The film wasn’t funny at all. I felt (boring) with it.
58.It (seem) that Peter doesn’t want to join us in the game.
59.Her parents were (trader) and they sold clothes in Beijing.
60.Mr. Wang (not say) anything at yesterday’s meeting.
61.— they (play) volleyball after school
—No, they didn’t.
62.I (eat) some bread and an egg for breakfast this morning.
63.The Wright brothers (fly) the first plane in 1903.
64.My uncle (buy) a new car next week.
65.I (go) to the cinema with Amy yesterday.
66.My friend David expected (learn) more about Chinese culture, so he came to China for further study.
67.Look at that girl! Her (tooth) are very lovely.
68.The 19th Asian Games (亚运会) ended in Hangzhou, and it was very (success).
69.The winter vacation is coming, all the students are making (prepare) for the final exam.
70.Every year, there are (hundred) of visitors coming to travel in Sichuan.
71.Walking through these old (build) seems like walking in the past.
72.People should keep at (little) one meter away when taking the COVID-19 test.
73.This is the (bad) show of the three talent shows.
74.Which is (heavy), an elephant or a horse
75.Nancy doesn’t go to the club anymore, so she has (much) free time than before.
76.A (talent) young musician died recently.
77.I am (lucky) enough to miss the last train.
78.Do you think there will be (few) cars and more buses in 50 years
79.Many (travel) visited the Great Wall.
80.In the photo, an 11-year-old girl (plant) the tree.
81.How long does it (take) you to get to school
82.Jenny is one of my best (friend).
83.It’s important for (teenager) students to have good friends.
84.This is one of the best (joke) I have ever heard of.
85.Su Bingtian fast. He is one of the best in the world. (run)
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案:
1.earlier
【详解】句意:明天我们必须比以前起得早,因为我们要在早上6点到达火车站。根据“than”可知,明天要起得比以往早一些;early“早”,此处应用比较级earlier“更早”。故填earlier。
2.another
【详解】句意:约翰逊刚刚吃了两个苹果,现在他想再吃一个。根据英文句子及提示词可知,此处表达“他想再吃一个”,another“另一个,再一个”,代词。故填another。
3.careless
【详解】句意:下次请不要这么粗心。你应该学会关心自己。根据“Please don’t be so…next time.”可知此处是说粗心,设空处需要形容词careless“粗心的”,作表语。故填careless。
4.winner
【详解】句意:Lisa是歌唱比赛的获胜者。她非常高兴。win“赢得、获胜”,动词;由设空处前面的定冠词the可知,此处应填入其名词winner“获胜者”,再由was可知用单数形式。故填winner。
5.wonderful
【详解】句意:这部新电影非常精彩。我们都喜欢它。空前是be动词is,空处填形容词作表语,wonder的形容词是wonderful“精彩的”。故填wonderful。
6.healthier
【详解】句意:你做的运动越多,你就越健康。根据“The more exercise you do, the”可知,此处应该说做运动越多,越健康,考查固定结构“the+比较级,the+比较级”,意思为“越……,越……”,因此填形容词比较级healthier“更健康”。故填healthier。
7.twice
【详解】句意:暑假期间,Windy每天跑步两次。twice a day“一天两次”,频度副词。故填twice。
8.dresses
【详解】句意:她打扮得像个男孩,替父从军。根据“takes”可知and前后的动词形式一致,此处用动词单三dresses。故填dresses。
9.comfortably
【详解】句意:在瑞幸咖啡,你可以比在其他咖啡馆坐得更舒适。此处修饰动词sit用副词comfortably“舒服地”,和more构成比较级。故填comfortably。
10.meaningless
【详解】句意:我认为肥皂剧是毫无意义的,因为不能从中学到有用的东西。根据“you can’t learn anything useful from them.”和提示词,可知肥皂剧是无意义的,meaning的形容词meaningless“无意义的”,符合语境。故填meaningless。
11.winning
【详解】句意:队里的每个人都应该为赢得这场篮球赛出一份力。win“赢得”,动词。根据短语play a part in doing sth.“在做某事中发挥作用”和提示词可知,空处应填win的动词-ing形式winning。故填winning。
12.pollution
【详解】句意:演讲的主题是环境污染和保护。pollute“污染”,动词。空前的environmental是形容词,其后修饰名词,所以空处应填pollute的名词形式pollution,pollution是不可数名词。故填pollution。
13.surprised
【详解】句意:在听到他们的儿子在马拉松比赛中获得一等奖的消息后,他们感到非常惊讶。surprise是动词,形容词形式为surprised,表示“惊讶的”,修饰人。故填surprised。
14.healthier
【详解】句意:有了更好的生活习惯,杰瑞比以前健康多了。根据“than before”可知,此处将现在的健康程度和过去相比,需要使用比较级。故填healthier。
15.to invite
【详解】句意:南希希望邀请更多的同学参加她的生日聚会。hope to do sth.“希望做某事”,invitation的动词形式是invite“邀请”。故填to invite。
16.the most seriously/most seriously
【详解】句意:你们班哪个学生最认真地做作业?根据“in your class”可知是你班里最认真的,故此处用副词的最高级most seriously“最认真地”,最高级前的定冠词the可加可不加。故填(the) most seriously。
17.themselves
【详解】句意:放学后,学生们想在公园里玩得开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,主语是复数,此处用反身代词themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。
18.greatest
【详解】句意:莫言是中国最伟大的作家之一。此处是结构“one of the+最高级+复数名词”,表示“最……之一”,故填greatest。
19.discussion
【详解】句意:上周五我们和老师讨论了如何学习学得好。不定冠词a修饰可数名词单数,discuss“讨论”为动词,对应名词是discussion,have a discussion“进行讨论”。故填discussion。
20.successful
【详解】句意:木兰是中国古代一位非常成功的女性。修饰名词woman用形容词successful“成功的”,作定语。故填successful。
21.differences
【详解】句意:这两个剧院有很多不同之处。many修饰可数名词复数,different“不同的”是形容词,其名词复数为differences。故填differences。
22.worse
【详解】句意:彼得唱得比约翰差。根据“than”可知,需要用badly的比较级worse。故填worse。
23.laugh
【详解】句意:他经常让我大笑。laugh“大笑”,make sb do“让某人做……”,省略to的不定式作宾补。故填laugh。
24.educational
【详解】句意:《国家宝藏》是一个非常有教育意义的节目。空格处需填入形容词,修饰名词program,education的形容词educational意为“有教育意义的”,符合语境。故填educational。
25.examples
【详解】句意:琼斯老师就这个问题举了两个例子。example意为“例子”,是可数名词,前有具体数字two,example要用复数形式。故填examples。
26.crowded
【详解】句意:周末那里的超市非常拥挤。crowd是名词,表示“人群”,此处需要形容词作表语,因此用crowded表示“拥挤的”。故填crowded。
27.carefully
【详解】句意:汤姆总是很努力。他比其他人更认真地听老师讲课。此处应该填入副词形式carefully“认真地”,修饰动词“listens”,much more carefully than“比……更认真”。故填carefully。
28.myself
【详解】句意:当我在巴台山顶露营时,我玩得很开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,空处用I的反身代词myself。故填myself。
29.differences
【详解】句意:你能告诉我这两个杯子之间有什么不同吗?different“不同的”,形容词,结合句意以及any可知,此处指的是两个杯子间的差别,空格处需用名词,any通常用于修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,different的名词形式为difference“差异”,可数名词,因此用复数形式differences。故填differences。
30.more outgoing
【详解】句意:霍莉比她姐姐更外向。outgoing“外向的”,形容词,根据than可知,此处表示比较,应用比较级形式,形容词outgoing比较级为more outgoing。故填more outgoing。
31.anyone
【详解】句意:我在房间里没有看到任何人。根据“didn’t”可知,本句为否定句,需把不定代词someone变为anyone“任何人”。故填anyone。
32.better
【详解】句意:戴尔很出色地完成了工作,但是我认为弗兰克做得更好。此处是将戴尔和弗兰克进行比较,所以要用比较级,well的比较级形式为better。故填better。
33.to work
【详解】句意:Sarah说她希望将来在银行工作,所以她现在努力学习。根据hope to do sth表示“希望做某事”可知,空内应填入不定式。故填to work。
34.won
【详解】句意:队员们每天训练非常努力,所以他们最终赢了这场足球赛。根据前句谓语动词practised可知,后句谓语动词也应用一般过去时,win的过去式为won。故填won。
35.carefully
【详解】句意:在下雪天,司机必须尽可能小心驾驶。根据“On snowy days, a driver must drive”可知下雪天要小心驾驶,修饰动词用副词carefully“小心地”,as...as中间加原级。故填carefully。
36.the friendliest
【详解】句意:约翰是我认识的最友好的人。根据范围“I ever know”可知此空应用“friendly”的最高级“friendliest”,形容词最高级前需加定冠词“the”。故填the friendliest。
37.meaningless
【详解】句意:我不喜欢肥皂剧,因为我认为它们毫无意义。根据“I don’t like soap operas ”可知不喜欢肥皂剧,因为认为它们毫无意义,作表语用形容词meaningless“无意义的”。故填meaningless。
38.information
【详解】句意:联邦调查局收到了很多关于罪犯的信息。information“信息;消息”,不可数名词。故填information。
39.myself
【详解】句意:我总是自己做作业、做家务。by oneself表示“独自做某事”,主语为I,其反身代词为myself。故填myself。
40.seriously
【详解】句意:现在人们更重视健康了。每天早晨有许多人在公园里做运动。take...seriously“认真对待”,为固定搭配。故填seriously。
41.truly
【详解】句意:这项工作真的很重要。我必须把它做好。true“真实的”,形容词,此处修饰形容词“important”应用副词truly,意为“真实地,真正地”。故填truly。
42.meaningless
【详解】句意:一些电视节目被取消是因为它们没有意义。be动词后跟形容词作表语;根据“Some TV programs are canceled (取消)”可知,电视节目被取消是因为没有意义,meaningless,意为“无意义的”。故填meaningless。
43.educational
【详解】句意:许多学生喜欢这次学校旅行,因为它既有趣又有教育意义。education“教育”,名词;根据“it’s fun and”可知,此处应用形容词作表语;educational“有教育意义的”,符合题意。故填educational。
44.winners
【详解】句意:所有的获胜者都走到会议室前面领取奖品。根据“got their prizes”可知,此处是指所有的获胜者,应用动词win的名词复数形式winners“获胜者”。故填winners。
45.unlucky
【详解】句意:杰克很不幸,因为他的父母一年前去世了。根据“because his parents died one year ago.”可知他的父母去世了,所以他很不幸,作be动词的表语用形容词unlucky“不幸的”。故填unlucky。
46.beautifully
【详解】句意:琳达想成为一名歌手。她唱得很美妙。beautiful是形容词,此处应用副词修饰动词。故填beautifully。
47.quietly
【详解】句意:孩子们安静地坐着,他们正在等老师。此处应用副词修饰动词are sitting,quiet的副词形式上quietly“安静地”。故填quietly。
48.to clean
【详解】句意:请记得打扫你的房间。太脏了。根据“Please remember...your room.”可知,记得去打扫房间,remember to do sth表示“记得去做某事”,故填to clean。
49.umbrellas
【详解】句意:我们的伞是一样的。它们又大又绿。umbrella“伞”,可数名词,根据“are”可知,此处应用名词复数形式。故填umbrellas。
50.more expensive
【详解】句意:住在城市比住在农村要贵得多。根据“Living in the city is much...in the countryside.”可知,此处是通过“than”来表明是在比较“在城市生活”和“在乡村生活”的费用。much用于修饰比较级;expensive为多音节词,其比较级形式为more expensive,表示 “更贵”。故填more expensive。
51.the shortest
【详解】句意:我们去快乐电影院吧,因为它是镇上等待时间最短的。本句给出范围“in town”,用“定冠词the+形容词最高级”作定语,故填the shortest。
52.the smartest
【详解】句意:在那里所有的孩子中,小艾玛是最聪明的。smart“聪明的”,根据“Of all the children over there”可知,此处应用形容词最高级作表语,且最高级前应加定冠词the。故填the smartest。
53.worse
【详解】句意:在网球比赛中,萨姆比他的朋友亨利打得更差。根据“than”可知,此处应用比较级,bad的比较级形式是worse,故填worse。
54.fastest
【详解】句意:朱迪是我们班所有女生中跑得最快的。根据“Judy runs...of all the girls in our class.”可知,是三者及以上的比较,此处应使用副词最高级,故填fastest。
55.buildings
【详解】句意:在深圳,你可以到处看到许多高楼。根据“tall”可知,其后应接名词。many修饰可数名词复数,building的复数是buildings。故填buildings。
56.dislikes
【详解】句意:我爸爸喜欢狗,但他不喜欢猫。由转折词but可知,but连接的前后句具有转折关系,即意思相反。like的反义词是dislike,主语是第三人称he,故动词用三单形式。故填dislikes。
57.bored
【详解】句意:这部电影一点也不好笑。我对它感到厌倦。根据“I felt”可知,此处使用bored“感到无聊的”,修饰人,说明人的感受。故填bored。
58.seems
【详解】句意:彼得似乎不想参加我们的游戏。根据“Peter doesn’t want to …”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语“It”为第三人称单数,谓语动词seem“似乎”应用三单形式seems。故填seems。
59.traders
【详解】句意:她的父母是商人,他们在北京卖衣服。根据“they sold clothes”可知,此处是指她父母是商人,应用名词trader的复数形式traders作表语。故填traders。
60.didn’t say
【详解】句意:王先生在昨天的会议上什么也没说。根据时间状语“yesterday”可知,此处用一般过去时。由于句子中的谓语动词say为实义动词,故一般过去时的否定句形式是通过在动词前加上助动词didn’t来实现,其后接动词原形。故填didn’t say。
61. Did play
【详解】句意:——放学后他们打排球了吗? ——不,他们没有。根据答语“No, they didn’t.”可知,此处考查一般疑问句,句子时态为一般过去时,且以助动词did开头,位于句首,首字母要大写,后接动词原形play。故填Did;play。
62.ate
【详解】句意:我今天早上吃了一些面包和一个鸡蛋作为早饭。根据“this morning”可知,动作发生在今天早上,时态用一般过去时,动词用过去式ate。故填ate。
63.flew
【详解】句意:莱特兄弟在1903年驾驶了第一架飞机。根据“in 1903”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词fly“驾驶 (飞机等)”应用过去式flew。故填flew。
64.bought
【详解】句意:我叔叔下周将买一辆新车。根据“next week”可知,时态用一般将来时,故填will buy。
65.went
【详解】句意:我昨天和艾米去电影院了。根据“I...to the cinema with Amy yesterday.”可知,事情发生在昨天,用一般过去时,动词用过去式went。故填went。
66.to learn
【详解】句意:我的朋友大卫希望了解更多关于中国文化的知识,所以他来到中国进一步学习。expect to do sth表示“期望做某事”,为固定短语。故填to learn。
67.teeth
【详解】句意:看那个女孩!她的牙齿很可爱。根据空后的“are”可知此处的主语应是复数,tooth的复数形式是teeth。故填teeth。
68.successful
【详解】句意:第十九届亚运会在杭州结束了,它非常成功。根据“it was very”可知,此处要用名词success“成功”的形容词形式successful“成功的”作表语。故填successful。
69.preparations
【详解】句意:寒假即将来临,所有的学生都在为期末考试做准备。根据空前“making”和提示词prepare可知,此处考查make preparations for“为……做准备”,这里需用动词prepare“准备”的名词形式preparation,此处应用复数形式preparations表示泛指。故填preparations。
70.hundreds
【详解】句意:每年,有成百上千的游客来四川旅游。当hundred后有介词of时,其后要加s。表示“成百上千的”。故填hundreds。
71.buildings
【详解】句意:穿过这些古老的建筑,仿佛置身于过去。build“建造”,是动词。这里these“这些”,修饰名词building的复数buildings“建筑”。故填buildings。
72.least
【详解】句意:在进行新冠肺炎检测时,人们应保持至少一米的距离。根据“People should keep at...one meter away when taking the COVID-19 test.”和提示词可知,此处是at least短语,意为“至少”,故填least。
73.worst
【详解】句意:这是三场才艺表演中最差的。根据定冠词“the”和“the three talent shows”可知,此处应用bad的最高级worst,意为“最差的”。故填worst。
74.heavier
【详解】句意:大象和马哪个更重?根据“an elephant or a horse”可知此处是两者之间相比较,用比较级heavier“更重的”。故填heavier。
75.more
【详解】句意:Nancy不再去俱乐部了,所以她比以前有更多的空闲时间。根据“she has...(much) free time than before”可知,空后有than“比”,空处应用much的比较级more,故填more。
76.talented
【详解】句意:一个有天赋的年轻音乐家最近死了。此空需要形容词talented“有天赋的”作定语,修饰musician。故填talented。
77.unlucky
【详解】句意:我真倒霉,没赶上末班火车。根据“miss the last train”可知,没赶上末班火车是倒霉的,unlucky“倒霉的”,在句中作表语。故填unlucky。
78.fewer
【详解】句意:你认为50年后将会有更少的汽车,更多的公共汽车吗?根据“and more buses”可知此处用比较级fewer“更少的”。故填fewer。
79.travelers/travellers
【详解】句意:许多旅游者参观了长城。根据“Many...(travel) visited the Great Wall.”可知,空前是many,此空应是名词复数travelers/travellers“旅行者,旅游者”,作主语。故填travelers/travellers。
80.is planting
【详解】句意:在照片中,一个11岁的女孩正在种树。根据“In the photo”可知此处描述照片中的人正在进行的动作,用现在进行时,其结构为am/is/are doing,主语“an 11-year-old girl”后用be动词is。故填is planting。
81.take
【详解】句意:去上学花费你多长时间?空前有助动词“does”,后接动词原形,故填take。
82.friends
【详解】句意:珍妮是我最好的朋友之一。“one of+形容词最高级+复数名词”意为“最……之一”,为固定搭配,friend的复数为friends。故填friends。
83.teenager
【详解】句意:对青少年学生来说,有好朋友是重要的。名词修饰名词,一般只有中心词用复数,修饰词不用复数形式,students是中心词,teenager是修饰词。故填teenager。
84.jokes
【详解】句意:这是我听过的最好的笑话之一。joke“笑话”,one of表示“……之一”,后加名词复数。故填jokes。
85. runs runners
【详解】句意:苏炳添跑得快。他是世界上最好的跑步者之一。此句时态是一般现在时,因为主语是“Su Bingtian”,第三人称单数,所以第一个空要用run的第三人称单数形式,故第一个空填runs;第二个空考查固定搭配,one of the +最高级+名词复数表示“最……之一”,run的名词形式是runner,复数是runners,故第二个空填runners。故填runs;runners。
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