外研版八年级上册期末复习模拟卷
笔试部分(100分)
I.单项选择(10分)
( )1.—What can we give to our father on Father’s Day
—He likes playing _____ chess. How about _____ chess set
A. /; a B. /; an C. the; the D. a; the
( )2.Some roads have lots of rocks on them after the earthquake, but people are trying to ________them quickly.
A.drop B.cover C.clear D.warn
( )3.________your eyes, you shouldn’t spent too much time on your phone.
A.Protect B.To check C.Check D.To protect
( )4．—I think we can’t learn any subject well ________ hard work.
—I agree ________ you. We should study hard every day.
A．through; with B．without; with C．without; by D．without; to
( )5. — Which do you like better, math or physics
—Both of them are my favorite subjects. I think math is as _________ as physics.
A. interesting B. more interesting C. less interesting D. most interesting
( )6．—Dad, can I go to the movies this evening
—Sure, but you ________ come back home before 9 o’clock.
A．can B．may C．must D．might
( )7．—Which one would you like to buy Bing Dwen Dwen or Shuey Rhon Rhon
—I’d like ________. I have two children.
none B．either C．both D．neither
( )8．—Why do you like watching the news
—Because I hope to__________ what's going on around the world.
A．find out B．make up C．come out D．bring out
( )9．— Granny, you look so weak. What's wrong with you
— Terrible. The factory made __________ noise. It was _________ noisy that I couldn't sleep.
A．too much; so B．much too; so C．too much; too D．many; much
( )10.—Let's play football now.— Your leg still hurts. You need to rest in bed.
A．You can’t be serious. B．That's nice of you.
C．Good luck! D．Have fun.
II.完形填空(20分)
A
Lanzhou is the capital city of Gansu, China. The Yellow River ____11____ through the city. It has a population of about 4,380,000. For most time of a year, it is much ____12____ than many other cities in China, because it doesn’t often rain all year.
There are many large ____13____ in Lanzhou. And Dongfanghong Square is one of them. It’s a great shopping place for every ____14____. You can meet people ____15____ all over the world there.
As we all know, Lanzhou is famous for Lanzhou beef noodles and there are one or two beef noodle restaurants on every street. It’s said that people ____16____ cooking Lanzhou beef noodles in the Qing Dynasty. Lanzhou beef noodles are always visitors’ first choice, ____17____ a bowl of beef noodles takes only a few minutes to make. If you are interested in ____18____ snacks(小吃), such as niangpizi, huidouzi and tianpeizi, several markets are waiting for you. At ____19____, visitors can walk along the banks of the Yellow River to enjoy its beautiful lights. Moreover, there are many Hui people and their clothes look ____20____ from Han people’s. They are friendly and they can cook special and delicious food.
( )11．A．stops B．comes C．flies D．goes
( )12．A．warmer B．drier C．hotter D．wetter
( )13．A．boards B．provinces C．squares D．reports
( )14．A．tourist B．player C．keeper D．neighbor
( )15．A．under B．across C．from D．into
( )16．A．invented B．began C．stopped D．remembered
( )17．A．though B．so C．but D．because
( )18．A．other B．another C．others D．else
( )19．A．noon B．night C．breakfast D．last
( )10．A．certain B．far C．different D．Strange
B
A man lived in a castle (城堡) with his family. There were three things that he loved most in the world, his wife, his 3-year-old son and his ___21___ Gelert. Gelert loved the boy and it protected him all the time.
One day, the man and his wife left the castle and went to the ___22___ to buy some food. He told Gelert to ___23___ his son. Then they left home together.
They returned home at 5:00 p.m.. ___24___ the man walked into their bedroom, he saw some blood (血) on the wall. He also saw some blood on Gelert’s mouth. He didn’t ___25___ his son. He thought Gelert killed his son. He got ___26___ with Gelert. He said to his wife, “My dog killed our son. I will kill it!” Then he killed his dog with his knife.
A few minutes later, he saw his son sleeping behind the door. The boy was ____27____. The man saw the body of a dead wild wolf. ____28____ Gelert didn’t kill the boy. It killed the wolf in order to ____29____ the boy.
The man knew that he had made a terrible ____30____. He regretted killing his dog, but it was too late. See You should think twice before you act.
( )21．A．bird B．cat C．pig D．dog
( )22．A．forest B．market C．pool D．river
( )23．A．look at B．look for C．look after D．look up
( )24．A．Although B．If C．When D．Unless
( )25．A．find B．hear C．search D．send
( )26．A．surprised B．bored C．pleased D．angry
( )27．A．safe B．dangerous C．dead D．strong
( )28．A．For example B．In fact C．At first D．In the end
( )29．A．kill B．protect C．defeat D．turn
( )30．A．mistake B．plan C．suggestion D．decision
III.补全对话(5分)
(Lucy and Betty are talking.)
L: What terrible weather! I’d love to go out, but I think it will just keep raining.
B: Well, I listened to the weather report. 31
L: I hope so. I’m going to have a party this Saturday. Would you like to come, Betty
B: Oh, I’d love to. Thank you for inviting me. 32
L: Well, only my friends. Just a chance to get together and have fun. Peter and Mark are going
to help out with the cooking!
B: Hey, I can help, too! 33
L: Would you It must be delicious! My Russian cousins are going to be there. I’m sure they’ll
love it.
B: 34
L: Yes, they’re Russians! They love making friends. The more I think about my party, the more excited I get.
B: So do I. 35
L: That’s what I’m looking forward to !
A. Are they Russians B. Where will you have it C. I can make Chinese food. D. Who else is going to the party E. I believe we will have a great time. F. What food should I bring G. It will clear up soon.
IV.阅读理解(每题2分，30分)
A
On the first day of school, our professor(教授) introduced a special classmate, a little old lady to us.
“Hi, my classmates. I’m Rose, eighty-seven years old.” We all laughed when hearing this.
“Of course you laugh!” She stopped for a while. “Why are you in college That’s because you are at such a young age. But I’m here just because I am not young.”
Over the course of the year, Rose became a model in the college. Everyone knew her and she easily made friends wherever she went. She loved to learn about anything that the young like.
At the end of the school year, we invited Rose to speak at our dinner party. I’ll never forget what she taught us.
“We do not stop learning because we are young, we grow old because we stop learning. So please be happy and stay young. You can find humor(幽默) every day. There are so many people walking around who are dead because they don’t even know it! There is a great difference between growing older and growing up.”
At the year’s end Rose finished the college subjects.
( C )36. Rose is special in the class because of her ______.
A. idea B. name C. age D. job
( D )37. What did Rose mainly do in the whole school year
A. She made many mistakes. B. She did nothing at all.
C. She taught her students. D. She learned a lot as others did.
( B )38. Which of the following best describes Rose
A. Careless and helpful. B. Active and happy.
C. Unhappy but smart. D. Strict but friendly.
( A )39. What does Rose’s story tell us
A. One is never too old to learn. B. People should help each other.
C. Having no friend is bad in our life. D. The old can do nothing.
B
My grandmother’s house is really important in my life. She lives in a small village in the south. I go to visit my grandmother every summer. I can get away from the city and relax.
The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside with some small shops. But it’s really peaceful.
Why do I like the village Because it’s a beautiful place. My grandmother has a lovely garden and we can sit under the trees, drinking sweet tea and chatting. It’s so pleasant. But the main reason why this place is so important to me is my grandmother herself. She is so kind to me and wonderful to talk to. Also, she’s a great cook and she prepares simple, but fresh and tasty meals. And she’s always giving me snacks during the day, so I always return home feeling calm and refreshed (清凉的) and fat!
I really love visiting my grandmother for the holidays. I admit(承认) that I probably couldn’t live somewhere like that all the time. It would be hard to live in a small village and everybody knows each other there. I’d rather live in busy, exciting place. But I think this small village is the best place for me to take a break and stay with my grandmother.
( D )40. What can the writer do in the village
A. Go fishing with friends. B. Go shopping for his/her grandmother.
C. Live in a busy and exciting place. D. Take a break and relax.
( A )41. The main reason for the importance of the village for the writer is ________.
A. his/her grandmother herself B. the lovely garden
C. the group of white houses D. the refreshing snacks
( D )42. What does the underlined word “tasty” mean
A. natural. B. serious. C. terrible. D. delicious.
( A )43. What does the passage talk about
The village where my grandparents live is relaxing.
B. My grandmother and I live in a village.
C. I love the lovely garden best.
D. The village is a small but beautiful place.
C
We have to accept the truth: Sometimes, we just want to shout out loud.
For example, we all have days like this: our dog made a mess(搞成一团糟) on the floor we just cleaned, or our friend called to tell us he or she couldn’t come at the last minute when we cooked dinner for him or her. We might be really angry but we tried to tolerate things like those. According to ancient Chinese wisdom (至理名言), we should shout in a loud voice instead of keeping quiet. In fact, it’s good for our health.
“Chinese people have passed on(传递) the practice from ancient times to now as a part of traditional medicine.” said Mrs. Li, a 60-year-old woman from Hangzhou. “My parents taught me to do this. It’s a part of our folk (民俗的) culture.”
Mrs. Li is a member of a group of people who love shouting. Each morning, she and some of her friends climb to the top of a hill and let out loud shouts before starting their daily exercise. They believe that shouting is good exercise for their lungs (肺) and it brings them a lot of fun.
“Sometimes I shout out and others shout back,” said Mrs. Gu, another shouting lover. “It makes you happy. You laugh and then you feel very comfortable.”
Dr. Peter Calafiura, an American doctor, agrees that shouting can have a good influence(影响) on people’s health.
So, next time you start your morning run, why not try to shout out first It will make you healthier.
( B )44．The underlined word “tolerate” in Paragraph 2 means “________” in Chinese.
A．纠正 B．忍受 C．铭记 D．批判
( A )45．Mrs. Li learned to shout to make herself feel better from ________.
A．her parents B．her teacher C．Mrs. Gu D．Dr. Peter Calafiura
( D )46．Where does Mrs. Li shout every day
A．In a park. B．At a square. C．In her house. D．On a hill.
( B )47．What does Dr. Peter Calafiura think of shouting
A．It’s great fun for people. B．It’s good for people’s health.
C．It’s easy for people to learn. D．It causes problems on people’s health.
D
A lonely elephant made her way into a forest. It was a new place for her. She hoped to make some friends. She walked up to a monkey and said. “Hello, monkey! Will you be my friend ” The monkey said, “You are too big to swing(摆动) like me, so I can’t be your friend.”
The elephant then went to a rabbit and asked the same question. The rabbit said, “You are too big to fit my burrow(洞穴), so I can’t be your friend.” The elephant also went to a frog and asked the same question. The frog said. “You are too heavy to jump as high as me, so I can’t be your friend.”
The elephant was sad. She couldn’t make friends! Then one day, she saw all the animals running into the forest. She asked a bear what was happening. The bear said, “The lion is hunting(狩猎) for food. They are running away from him.” The elephant went up to the lion and said, “Please don’t eat these animals!” The lion laughed and asked the elephant to leave. Then, the elephant got angry. To scare(恐吓) the lion away, she pushed the lion as hard as she could. All the other animals slowly came out, and saw that the lion was gone. They went to the elephant and said, “You are just the right size to be our friend!”
48．How did the elephant feel when she made her way into a forest (答题不超过5词)
_________________________________________________________________
49．What did the animals think of the elephant at first (答题不超过10词)
_________________________________________________________________
70．How did the elephant scare the lion away (答题不超过10词)
_________________________________________________________________
V.根据中文提示补全单词(5分)
51.Sharing a problem is halfway to s (解决)it.
52.Can you tell me the m (意思) of the word
53.The population of the world will be about 8.5 b (十亿) at the end of 2023.
54.The sky s (突然)went dark and it started to rain.
55.My pet cat h (躲藏) somewhere and I couldn’t find it.
VI.用所给单词适当形式填空(5分)
56.The weather is even (bad) today than it was yesterday.
57.Our PE teacher advised us (exercise)for half an hour every day.
58.I think (walk)to school is good for our health.
59.It is (harm)to your body to have too much junk food.
60.Tom will return the book to you as soon as he (finish)reading it.
VII.根据要求完成句子，每空一词(5分)
61.吉米，注意点！别玩手机了。(根据汉语提示完成句子)
Jimmy, ! Stop playing with your mobile phone.
62.上周末我妹妹没有练习说英语。(根据汉语提示完成句子)
My sister didn’t English last weekend.
63.请不要拿走这本书，你只能在图书馆看它。(根据汉语提示完成句子)
Please don’t the book. You can only read it in the library.
64.It was too dark for Mike to see anything in the hole.(写出同义句)
It was dark that Mike see anything in the hole.
65.Were you doing your homework when your mother came in, Peter (否定回答)
No, .
VIII.书面表达(20分)
2024年，我国已全面建成小康社会，你的家乡也一定发生了翻天覆地的变化吧。请以“Changes in My Hometown”为题，根据以下提示和要求，用英语写一篇短文，描述一下你家乡发生的变化。
提示：1) 居住环境的变化；2) 娱乐方式的变化；3) 出行方式的变化。
要求∶1) 参考提示内容，可适当发挥；2) 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3) 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名等）；4) 词数∶不少于70词。
Changes in My Hometown
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外研版八年级上册期末复习模拟卷答案
I.单项选择(10分)
1-5 ACDBA 6-10 CCAAA
II.完形填空(20分)
11-15 DBCAC 16-20 BDABC
21-25 DBCCA 26-30 DABBA
III.补全对话(5分)
31-35 GDCAE
IV.阅读理解(每题2分，30分)
A篇:36-39 CDBA B篇:40-43 DADA C篇:44-47 BADB
D篇: 48．She felt lonely.
49．She was too big and too heavy.
50．By pushing it/the lion hard.
V.根据中文提示补全单词(5分)
51.solve 52.meaning 53.billion 54.suddenly 55.hid
VI.用所给单词适当形式填空(5分)
56.worse 57.to exercise 58.walking 59.harmful 60.finishes
VII.根据要求完成句子，每空一词(5分)
61.pay attention 62.practise speaking 63.take away 64. so couldn’t
65.I wasn’t
VIII.书面表达(20分)
Changes in My Hometown
With the help of the government, my hometown has changed a lot. At first, the buildings used to be so small and broken. There was always a lot of rubbish here and there. But now, the government is building many tall buildings. Cleaners clean the streets every day to keep them tidy. Secondly, people almost had nothing to do in their free time several years ago. Nowadays, there are different kinds of ways for people to spend their free time, such as going shopping, watching movies and so on. What’s more, people went out on foot before. However, there are more ways to choose than before. I hope my hometown will become better and better.
