Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
Period 2(Section A 3a—3c)
一、词组翻译
1.扔下书包
2.我一坐下
3.走上前来
4.带狗去散步
5.顶撞回去
6.整晚做家务
7.惊讶地问
8.需要分担家务
9.我们俩都不
10.一……就……
二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
shirt throw neither angry arrive
1.The boy picked up a small stone and it into the river.
2.The teacher asked me why I was late for class again.
3.He promises that he will do homework first as soon as he home.
4.We can find all kinds of in the shop.
5.Bill doesn’t like reading. (也不) do I.
三、用方框中所给词组的适当形式填空
in surprise come over help out all the time as soon as
1.Do you need anyone to in the shop
2.Helen got a new job and she was busy .
3.He said he would to see you the next day.
4.Don’t worry. I’ll tell Jimmy the news I meet him.
5.“Why are you here, Simon ” his mother asked .
四、完形填空
“If Mom finds that I’m going to the beach, I’ll be in trouble,” I said to myself. I walked 1 and tried not to make any noise. A few minutes later, I got out of the house and started 2 to the bus stop quickly.
After half an hour, I was at the 3 with my friends, Jimmy and Bobby. We began to play volleyball 4 . Suddenly, Bobby 5 the ball too hard and it flew into the sea. I thought my swimming skill was 6 , so I decided to get the ball. I jumped into the water and started swimming 7 the ball. However, after about ten minutes, I got cramp(抽筋) in my leg and I 8 swim. I tried hard to control my body and after several minutes I 9 . I began to swim back to the beach. But soon I felt too 10 to swim any further. Luckily, a boat soon reached and 11 me.
When I woke up, I was in a(n) 12 . After a few minutes, my parents walked in with angry and 13 faces. They were angry with me for my going out of the house 14 they were glad because the doctor said I was not badly hurt.
I will never forget that terrible 15 and never want to do it again.
( )1.A.quickly B.easily C.loudly D.slowly
( )2.A.walking B.driving C.running D.riding
( )3.A.house B.beach C.station D.school
( )4.A.angrily B.sadly C.quietly D.happily
( )5.A.held B.threw C.hit D.caught
( )6.A.good B.poor C.new D.kind
( )7.A.over B.to C.under D.with
( )8.A.needn’t B.must C.couldn’t D.could
( )9.A.failed B.lost C.hurt D.succeeded
( )10.A.lazy B.tired C.short D.strong
( )11.A.missed B.saved C.followed D.left
( )12.A.hospital B.shop C.boat D.office
( )13.A.excited B.relaxed C.worried D.bored
( )14.A.and B.so C.or D.but
( )15.A.experience B.news C.matter D.story
五、阅读理解
“Today, Niki will clean the floor,” Mother said. It was time to do our weekly housework. Our mother already had everything planned.
I started to sweep the floor. My brother Ben took the detergent(洗衣粉) to clean the windows and my sister Sarah took out the iron(熨斗). All of us had something to do. However, as I was not good at cleaning, I did not do a good job. In the end, my mother had to clean the floor again. Ben was clumsy(笨拙的). He splattered(泼溅) the detergent all over the floor and the sofa. My mother was exasperated. She decided to take over. Sarah was the only one who was doing a good job. She ironed one piece of clothing after another. However, she was ironing my mother’s dress when her favorite advertisement(广告) came on television. Putting down everything, she watched the advertisement for a new toy carefully. She did not notice the smoke(烟) coming from the iron until she heard our mother shouting.
Our mother was so angry that she took over the ironing, too.
Finally, we watched TV and ate potato chips. Mom said we were not good at housework. However, we knew that she would ask us to do housework again the next time.
( )1.What did Ben do at first
A.He cleaned the floor.
B.He cleaned the windows.
C.He ironed the clothes.
D.He watched an ad on TV.
( )2.The underlined word “exasperated” has the closest meaning to “ ”.
A.angry B.excited
C.tired D.bored
( )3.According to the passage, Sarah finally.
A.broke the iron
B.lost her new dress
C.got the new toy
D.didn’t finish the job well
( )4.Which of the following is NOT true
A.The three children did housework every week.
B.Their mother would ask them to do chores again.
C.Niki and her mom took over all the housework finally.
D.Neither Niki nor Ben was good at doing the housework.
六、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Sam is a middle school student. He doesn’t like doing 1 (chore). But he has to do something. For example, on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays he takes 2 the rubbish. And on weekends he always 3 (wash) his father’s car. He also cleans his own room 4 (one) a week. What a chore that is! And he even has to look 5 his little sister and brother.
Sam has a foreign friend at school. His name is Kumar. In Kumar’s family only the 6 (girl) do chores. His sisters make all the beds 7 clean all the rooms too, even his bedroom. His mother always cooks the meals and goes 8 (shop). So when Kumar talks to his friend Sam about chores, he feels very 9 (luck).
One day, Sam has 10 idea. He wants to make a robot(机器人) to do the chores in the future.
以下是对这些题目的详细解析： **一、词组翻译** 1. “throw down the bag”：“throw down”表示“扔下”。 2. “the minute I sit down”：“the minute”表示“一......就......”。 3. “come over”：有“走上前来”的意思。 4. “take the dog for a walk”：“take...for a walk”表示“带......去散步”。 5. “shout back”：“shout”是“顶撞，大声说”，“back”表示“回去”。 6. “do housework all evening”：“all evening”表示“整晚”。 7. “ask in surprise”：“in surprise”表示“惊讶地”。 8. “need to share the housework”：“share”有“分担，分享”的意思。 9. “neither of us”：“neither”表示“两者都不”。 10. “as soon as”：表示“一......就......”。 **二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空** 1. “threw”：“throw”的过去式，“picked up”是过去式，and 连接的两个动词时态一致。 2. “angrily”：修饰动词“asked”，用副词形式。 3. “arrives”：“as soon as”引导的时间状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语是 he，动词用第三人称单数形式。 4. “shirts”：“all kinds of”后接名词复数，“shirt”的复数是“shirts”。 5. “Neither”：“Neither + 助动词/情态动词/系动词 + 主语”表示“......也不”。 **三、用方框中所给词组的适当形式填空** 1. “help out”：“help out”表示“帮忙，帮助解决困难”。 2. “all the time”：表示“一直，总是”。 3. “come over”：“come over”有“过来，拜访”的意思。 4. “as soon as”：“as soon as”表示“一......就......”。 5. “in surprise”：“in surprise”表示“惊讶地”。 **四、完形填空** 1. D 解析：“slowly”表示“慢慢地”，不想弄出声音所以慢慢地走。 2. C 解析：“start running”表示“开始跑”，快速去公交站。 3. B 解析：根据前文提到去海滩，所以是到了“beach”。 4. D 解析：“happily”表示“开心地”，开始愉快地打排球。 5. C 解析：“hit the ball”表示“击球”。 6. A 解析：觉得自己游泳技术好，所以决定去取球。 7. B 解析：“swim to”表示“游向”。 8. C 解析：“couldn’t”表示“不能”，腿抽筋不能游了。 9. D 解析：“succeeded”表示“成功”，控制住身体成功了。 10. B 解析：“too tired”表示“太累了”，累得不能再游了。 11. B 解析：“saved”表示“救”，船救了“我”。 12. A 解析：醒来在“hospital”医院。 13. C 解析：“worried”表示“担心的”，父母又生气又担心。 14. D 解析：“but”表示转折，生气“我”出去但又庆幸“我”伤得不重。 15. A 解析：“experience”表示“经历”，这次可怕的经历。 **五、阅读理解** 1. B 解析：根据“My brother Ben took the detergent(洗衣粉) to clean the windows”可知，Ben 一开始擦窗户。 2. A 解析：“exasperated”意思是“恼怒的，生气的”，与“angry”意思相近。 3. D 解析：根据“She did not notice the smoke(烟) coming from the iron until she heard our mother shouting.”可知，Sarah 最后没做好工作。 4. C 解析：文中是妈妈接管了一部分家务，不是全部，C 选项错误。 **六、语法填空** 1. chores 解析：“do chores”表示“做家务”，是固定搭配。 2. out 解析：“take out”表示“把......拿出去”。 3. washes 解析：“always”表明是一般现在时，主语是 he，动词用第三人称单数形式。 4. once 解析：“once a week”表示“一周一次”。 5. after 解析：“look after”表示“照顾”。 6. girls 解析：根据“His sisters”可知，这里用复数。 7. and 解析：连接两个动作“make”和“clean”，用“and”。 8. shopping 解析：“go shopping”表示“去购物”。 9. lucky 解析：“feel”是系动词，后接形容词，“lucky”表示“幸运的”。 10. an 解析：“idea”是元音音素开头，用“an”表示“一个”。
