2025外研版高中英语选择性必修第二册强化练习题--Unit 2 Part 4 Writing(含答案与解析)


2025外研版高中英语选择性必修第二册
UNIT 4 HUMOUR
Part 4 Writing
读后感
写作题目
  读下面的故事,根据你对故事的理解,写一篇读后感。
1,009 rejections
Once there was an old man, who was broke, living in a tiny house and owned a beat-up car. He was living off the $99 Social Security checks. At 65, he decided that things had to change. So he thought about what he had to offer. His friends talked about his chicken recipe. He decided that this was his best shot at making a change.
He left Kentucky and traveled to different states to try to sell his recipe. He offered the recipe to them for free, just asking for a small percentage for the items sold. Sounded like a good deal, right Unfortunately, not to most of the restaurants.
He heard NO over 1,000 times. Even after all of those rejections, he didn't give up. He believed his chicken recipe was something special. He had been rejected 1,009 times before he heard his first YES.
With that one success, Colonel Harland Sanders changed the way Americans eat chicken. Kentucky Fried Chicken, popularly known as KFC, was born.
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
思路点拨
遣词造句
Ⅰ.用本单元所学单词或短语填空
1.    v.激励;激发
2.    adv.同样地;相似地
3.    adv.经常地;持续不断地
4.      依靠;依赖
5.      认输
答案 1.motivate 2.likewise 3.constantly
4.rely on 5.throw in the towel
Ⅱ.本单元语块、语法运用
1.完成句子
第一段:概述故事内容
(1) At 65, Colonel wasn't content with           (依靠) the Social Security checks to live.
(2)                    (在他朋友的激励下), he decided to sell his chicken recipe.
(3) He                (不断地被拒绝), but he didn't                     (认输).
(4) Finally, his efforts         (得到了回报).
(5) After being          (拒绝) 1,009 times, he received the first YES.
第二段:论述对这个故事的思考
(6) His persistence made KFC               (为大家所知) and so popular around the world.
(7)     (同样地), when we                (面临) difficulties, we should           (保持乐观) and continue to overcome them until we succeed someday.
第三段:文章总结
(8) Remember that never          (放弃) and always                (相信你自己)                (尽管)difficulties and challenges.
答案 (1)relying on (2)Motivated by his friends (3)was constantly rejected; throw in the towel (4)paid off (5)turned down (6)known to everyone (7)Likewise; are faced with; keep optimistic (8) give up; believe in yourself; in spite of
2.句式升级
(9)用含有非谓语动词的句子改写句(3)
                             
                             
(10)用强调句改写句(6)
                             
                             
(11)用含有状语从句的省略的句子改写句(7)
                             
                             
答案 (9)Rejected constantly, he didn't throw in the towel. (10)It was his persistence that made KFC known to everyone and so popular around the world. (11)Likewise, when faced with difficulties, we should keep optimistic and continue to overcome them until we succeed someday.
连句成篇
  The story tells us how the founder of KFC made his chicken recipe accepted. At 65, Colonel wasn't content with relying on the Social Security checks to live. Motivated by his friends, he decided to sell his chicken recipe. Rejected constantly, he didn't throw in the towel. Instead, he kept trying. Finally, his efforts paid off. After being turned down 1,009 times, he received the first YES.
It was his persistence that made KFC known to everyone and so popular around the world. Likewise, when faced with difficulties, we should keep optimistic and continue to overcome them until we succeed someday.
Remember that never give up and always believe in yourself in spite of difficulties and challenges.
写作积累
读后感的相关表达
一、概述故事内容
(一)单词
1.fate n.命运
2.disability n.缺陷
3.struggle v.奋斗,努力
4.inspire vt.鼓舞
5.confident adj.自信的
(二)短语
1.tell the story of讲述……的故事
2.go through经历
3.laugh at嘲笑
(三)句式和表达
1.The story tells about... 这个故事讲的是……
2. ...is one of the most touching stories that I have read, which is mainly about... ……是我读过的最感人的故事之一,主要讲的是……
3. ...tells us the story of...who used to be...but later became successful. ……告诉我们……的故事,他/她过去……但是后来成功了。
4.At first...but through his efforts, he regained the respect from... 起初……但通过他的努力,他重新获得了……的尊重。
二、论述对这个故事的思考
(一)单词
1.meaningful adj.有意义的
2.impressive adj.给人印象深刻的
3.encouraging adj.鼓舞人心的
4.touching/moving adj.动人的
5.significance n.意义
(二)短语
1.be deeply impressed by对……印象深刻
2.make a good impression on sb.给某人留下深刻印象
3.live in harmony with与……和谐相处
4.remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事
5.look back on the past 回想往事
(三)句式和表达
1.I'm deeply impressed by this story and I believe as long as we..., we can surely...这个故事给我留下了深刻的印象,我相信只要我们……,我们一定可以……
2.The story really gets us thinking deeply.这个故事确实令我们深思。
3.After reading the story, what impressed me most was that we should never give up easily.读完这个故事后,让我印象最深刻的是我们不应该轻易放弃。
4.The story taught me a valuable lesson:you get what you give;if you try to cheat others, you will be cheated in return.这个故事给我上了宝贵的一课:你付出什么就得到什么,如果你试图欺骗他人,相应地你也会被骗。
  三、文章总结
(一)单词
1.spirit n.精神
2.admit v.承认
3.worth adj.值得的
4.benefit v.使受益;得益于
5.throughout prep.遍及,自始至终
(二)短语
1.keep calm保持镇静
2.stay optimistic保持乐观
3.take control of控制
(三)句式和表达
1.We should learn the spirit of...我们应该学习……的精神。
2.What I have to admit is that...我必须承认的是……
3.As far as I'm concerned, this story is worth reading.就我而言,这个故事值得一读。
4.If you are doing your best, you will not have to worry about failure.如果你竭尽全力,你就不必担心失败。
实战演练
在你们班的英语读书会上,老师要求大家为自己最喜爱的书籍或文章写一篇英文读后感,并与同学们分享。请完成你的读后感,内容包括:
1.书或文章的主题;
2.主要内容;
3.你的感想。
注意:词数80个左右。
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
答案与分层梯度式解析
UNIT 4 HUMOUR
Part 4 Writing
实战演练
One possible version:
I have read many stories, but the most unforgettable one is Set a Good Example, which mainly tells the story of how the Clarences set a good example for their neighbours.
Mr Benson has a frightening scar on his face, and all his neighbours treat him coldly. But when the Clarences move into the community, they are very kind to Mr Benson and always say “Hello!” to him warmly. Under their influence, other neighbours start to follow their example and they live happily with each other.
This story touches me deeply, because it inspires us to be kind to others and live in harmony with people around us.
1.重点词汇
①unforgettable adj.难忘的
②set a good example for... 为……树立好榜样
③frightening adj.令人害怕的
④follow one's example效仿某人
⑤live in harmony with... 与……和谐相处
2.亮点句型
I have read many stories, but the most unforgettable one is Set a Good Example, which mainly tells the story of how the Clarences set a good example for their neighbours. (which引导非限制性定语从句;how引导宾语从句) 我读过很多故事,但最难忘的是《树立好榜样》,它主要讲述了克拉伦斯一家如何为邻居树立好榜样的故事。
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