2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习系列资料，已编校！
2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习系列资料，已编校！
专题04 重点短语词组及固定搭配辨析易错100题
1．（23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期末）What do you think China will be like ________100 years
A．after B．in C．behind D．later
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你认为中国100年后会怎么样？
考查介词辨。after在……之后，时间介词，后接一段时间时，句子用一般过去时；in在……之后，后接一段时间，句子用一般将来时；behind在……后面，地点介词；later后来，常用结构“一段时间+later”。根据“will be like...100 years”可知用时间介词，时态为一般将来时。故选B。
2．（23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末）My mother ________ at 6 every morning.
A．waked out B．wake up me C．wakes me up D．wake me up
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我妈妈每天早上6点叫醒我。
考查主谓一致和动副短语。wake out错误搭配；wake sb. up叫醒某人。根据“My mother…at 6:00 every morning.”可知，此处是指妈妈叫醒我，句子的时态为一般现在时，主语My mother是三单形式，动词用三单形式wakes。故选C。
3．（23-24八年级上·江苏泰州·期末）— My family live on the sixth floor of an old building. It is difficult for my grandmother to go downstairs.
— Good news for you! The government is ________ elevators (电梯) in the old buildings of some communities.
A．putting in B．putting out C．putting up D．putting on
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我们家住在一栋旧建筑物的六楼。对我祖母来说下楼很难。——好消息给你！政府正在一些社区的老建筑物中安装电梯。
考查动词短语辨析。putting in安装；putting out扑灭；putting up张贴；putting on穿上。根据“The government is...elevators (电梯) in the old buildings of some communities.”可知，此处表达的应是政府正在一些老建筑物中安装电梯。故选A。
4．（23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期末）— The company provides free lunch ________ all the workers.
— Yes. But it only offers some of them ________ afternoon tea.
A．for; / B．with; / C．for; with D．with; to
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——公司为所有工人提供免费午餐。——是的。但是它只为他们中的一些人提供下午茶。
考查介词辨析。for为了，给；with带有，和……一起。第一空，“provide sth. for sb.”是固定搭配，意为“为某人提供某物”，所以第一空应该填for；第二空，“offer sb. sth.”是固定搭配，意为“给某人提供某物”，所以此处用offer的句型，则第二空不用填任何词。故选A。
5．（23-24八年级上·河北石家庄·期末）Everyone should play a part ________ saving the earth.
A．on B．to C．at D．in
【答案】D
【详解】句意：每个人都应该为拯救地球尽一份力。
考查介词辨析和动词短语。on在上面；to到；at在；in在里面。play a part in“在……中起一份作用”，固定短语，故选D。
6．（23-24八年级上·安徽阜阳·期末）—Jenny, can you change a song You ________ listening to it for half an hour.
—No problem, Mom.
A．keep on B．think of C．care about D．bring out
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——珍妮，能换首歌吗？你反复听了它半个小时了。——没问题，妈妈。
考查动词短语。keep on重复；think of考虑；care about关心；bring out出版。根据“can you change a song ”可知，妈妈要求珍妮换一首歌是因为她反复听同一首歌，keep on doing“重复做某事”符合语境。故选A。
7．（23-24八年级上·湖北省直辖县级单位·期末）—I’ll let it go because it’s so difficult.
—You can’t just _________ the problem. You should have a try.
A．hang out with B．look forward to C．be sure about D．run away from
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我就随它去吧，因为太难了。 ——你不能就这样逃避问题。你应该试一试。
考查短语辨析。hang out with闲逛；look forward to期待；be sure about确定；run away from逃避。根据“You should have a try.”可知，不该逃避问题，故选D。
8．（23-24八年级上·陕西西安·期末）Don’t eat ________ chocolate. You are ________ heavy this year.
A．much too; too many B．too many; much too
C．too much; much too D．too much; too many
【答案】C
【详解】句意：不要吃太多巧克力。你今年太重了。
考查短语辨析。much too太，后跟形容词或副词；too many太多，后跟可数名词复数；too much太多，后跟不可数名词。根据第一个空后的“chocolate”是不可数名词可知，第一空用too much；根据第二个空后的“heavy”是形容词可知，第二空用much too。故选C。
9．（23-24八年级上·山东滨州·期末）—Did you ________ your pen friend last Sunday
—Yes, and he will visit me this winter vacation.
A．hear from B．come from C．learn from D．keep away from
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——上星期天你收到你的笔友的来信了吗？——是的，这个寒假他会来看我。
考查动词短语。hear from收到某人的来信；come from来自；learn from向……学习；keep away from远离。根据“Yes, and he will visit me this winter vacation.”可知，此处询问是否收到了笔友的来信。故选A。
10．（23-24八年级上·河北沧州·期末）It’s getting dark outside. Let’s ________ the light.
A．turn on B．turn off C．get on D．get off
【答案】A
【详解】句意：外面天黑了。我们把灯打开吧。
考查动词短语。turn on打开；turn off关掉； get on取得进展； get off下车。根据“It’s getting dark outside.”以及“the light”可知是打开灯。故选A。
11．（22-23八年级上·安徽宣城·期末）—Dad, may I ________ the TV
—Sure. I also want to watch the weather report.
A．turn on B．turn off C．turn down D．turn up
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——爸爸，我可以打开电视吗？——当然。我也想看天气预报。
考查动词短语。turn on打开；turn off关闭；turn down调低音量；turn up调高音量。根据“I also want to watch the weather report.”可知，此处应是指打开电视。故选A。
12．（23-24八年级上·云南临沧·期末）Kangkang likes to ________ funny stories to make his little sister laugh.
A．take up B．wake up C．make up D．dress up
【答案】C
【详解】句意：康康喜欢编有趣的故事逗他的小妹妹笑。
考查动词短语辨析。take up开始从事；wake up醒来；make up编造；dress up打扮。根据“…funny stories”可知，此处指“编造”有趣的故事。故选C。
13．（23-24八年级上·安徽六安·期末）—Why did you ask so many people for help just now
—I want to ________ who helped clean the street. I want to say thanks.
A．care about B．look after C．find out D．make up
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你刚才为什么向那么多人求助？——我想找出是谁帮忙打扫街道的。我想说声谢谢。
考查动词短语。care about关心；look after照顾；find out弄清楚；make up编造。根据“I want to say thanks.”可知，想要找出帮忙的人，故选C。
14．（23-24八年级上·湖北襄阳·期末）—What are your parents doing besides working these days
—They are ________ the Spring festival, like cleaning up the house or shopping.
A．finding out B．hanging out C．looking for D．preparing for
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——这些天你父母除了工作还做什么？——他们在为春节做准备，像打扫房子和购物。
考查动词短语。find out查明；hang out闲逛；look for寻找；prepare for准备。根据“like cleaning up the house or shopping.”可知春节前做购物和打扫这样的准备。故选D。
15．（23-24八年级上·河北邢台·期末）More and more wild animals are ________ because of human actions.
A．dying out B．dying of C．dying from D．dying for
【答案】A
【详解】句意：由于人类的行为，越来越多的野生动物濒临灭绝。
考查动词短语辨析。die out灭绝；die of死于；die from死于；die for为了……而死。根据“More and more wild animals are … because of human actions”可知，此处指野生动物濒临灭绝，故选A。
16．（23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末）You should be careful with your homework and try to ________ fewer ________.
A．make; mistakes B．make; friends C．solve; problems D．make; plans
【答案】A
【详解】句意：你应该谨慎对待你的作业并尽量少犯错误。
考查动词短语辨析。make mistakes犯错误；make friends交朋友；solve problems解决问题；make plans制定计划。根据“You should be careful with your homework”可知指的是少犯错误。故选A。
17．（23-24八年级上·河北保定·期末）The year 2024 has come. I am going to ________ a new hobby and improve myself.
A．turn up B．stay up C．grow up D．take up
【答案】D
【详解】句意：2024年已经到来。我要培养一个新的爱好，提高自己。
考查动词短语辨析。turn up调高（音量，热量等），出现；stay up熬夜；grow up长大；take up学着做，开始从事。结合选项和空后的“a new hobby”可知，空格处应选take up，take up a new hobby意为“培养一个新的爱好”。故选D。
18．（23-24八年级上·江苏常州·期末）—Did you enjoy the party last Saturday
—Yes, but it took us a long time to ________ the house after it.
A．tidy up B．put up C．give up D．grow up
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你喜欢上星期六的聚会吗？——是的，但是之后我们花了很长时间来整理房子。
考查动词短语辨析。tidy up整理；put up举起；give up放弃；grow up长大。根据“but it took us a long time to...the house after it”可知，是整理房子，故选A。
19．（23-24八年级上·安徽合肥·期末）He left a job in the city to ________ farming in the countryside.
A．put up B．grow up C．take up D．get up
【答案】C
【详解】句意：他辞去了城里的工作，到农村务农。
考查动词短语。put up张贴；grow up生长；take up开始从事；get up起床。根据“He left a job in the city to...farming in the countryside.”可知，他去农村从事农业工作，故选C。
20．（23-24八年级上·辽宁阜新·期末）—Excuse me, could you help me ________ the time of the next train to Tianjin
—Sure. Please wait for a minute.
A．look up B．pick up C．set up D．warm up
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——对不起，你能帮我查一下下一趟去天津的火车的时间吗？——当然。请稍等。
考查动词短语。look up查阅；pick up捡起；set up建立；warm up热身。根据“could you help me ... the time of the next train to Tianjin ”可知，此处是请求对方帮忙查一下下一趟去天津的火车的时间。故选A。
21．（23-24八年级上·河北石家庄·期末）—Why did you ________ the invitation to the party
—Because I had to go to the doctor and look after my mother.
A．fall down B．turn down C．bring out D．help out
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你为什么拒绝参加聚会的邀请？——因为我要去看医生，还要照顾我妈妈。
考查动词短语辨析。fall down摔倒；turn down拒绝；bring out使显现；help out帮助。根据“Because I had to go to the doctor and look after my mother.”可知，因为要去看医生，还要照顾妈妈，所以是拒绝参加聚会的邀请，故选B。
22．（23-24八年级上·河北邯郸·期末）Everyone can _______ a new sport. It’s easy.
A．make sense B．turn off C．take up D．turn on
【答案】C
【详解】句意：每个人都可以开始一项新的运动。这很容易。
考查短语辨析。make sense有道理；turn off关掉；take up从事，开始；turn on打开。根据“a new sport”可知是开始一项新的运动。故选C。
23．（23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—Mum, the final exam is coming. I feel quite nervous.
—Shall we do some outdoor activities Let the sunshine ________ all your worries.
A．stay away B．run away C．put away D．wash away
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——妈妈，期末考试快到了。我感到很紧张。——我们做一些户外活动好吗？让阳光赶走你所有的烦恼。
考查动词短语。stay away远离；run away逃走；put away收起；wash away驱赶走。根据“I feel quite nervous.”和“Shall we do some outdoor activities ”可知，此处指“让阳光赶走烦恼”。故选D。
24．（23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—Remember to ________ before crossing the street, honey!
—I will, mom.
A．work out B．set out C．help out D．watch out
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——亲爱的，过马路前记得当心！——我会的，妈妈。
考查动词短语辨析。work out解决；set out出发；help out帮助；watch out小心。根据“before crossing the street”可知，过马路前要当心。故选D。
25．（23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Many helpful people ________ lots of schoolbags ________ the poor students last year.
A．provides; for B．provides; with C．provided; for D．provided; with
【答案】C
【详解】句意：去年很多热心人给贫困学生提供了许多书包。
考查时态及动词和介词用法。provide sth. for sb.或provide sb. with sth.均意为“提供某人某物”，根据“last year”可知，本句为一般过去时，谓语动词需过去式，故排除选项A和B；第一个空后指“物”，第二个空后指“人”，故需provide sth. for sb.结构。故选C。
26．（23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Swans ________ different food, including water plants, small fish and kinds of insects.
A．live on B．live for C．live up D．live with
【答案】A
【详解】句意：天鹅以不同的食物为食，包括水生植物、小鱼和各种昆虫。
考查动词短语辨析。live on以……为食；live for为……而活；live up常与to构成短语live up to，表示满足（期望、标准等）；live with与……生活。根据“Swans…different food, including water plants…”可知，此处介绍的是天鹅吃的食物，因此live on符合语境。故选A。
27．（23-24八年级上·湖北襄阳·期末）—John, can you ________ in supermarkets with me tonight
—Sorry, I’m not free. I must study for a math test.
A．bring out B．hang out C．find out D．help out
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——约翰，今晚你能和我一起去逛超市吗？ ——对不起，我没空。我必须为数学考试而学习。
考查动词短语。bring out出版，生产；hang out闲逛；find out查明；help out帮助。根据答语“Sorry, I’m not free. I must study for a math test.”可知，John今晚要为数学考试做准备，不能一同去超市，可推测对方是邀请他去逛超市。故选B。
28．（23-24八年级上·湖北襄阳·期末）—Wang Bin is very glad to ________ his old classmates, Jack.
—Oh Is it true I really want to know what the letter says.
A．prepare for B．look after C．hear from D．feel like
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——王彬很高兴收到老同学杰克的来信。——哦？这是真的吗？我很想知道信上说了些什么。
考查动词短语辨析。prepare for为……做准备；look after照顾；hear from收到某人的来信；feel like感觉像是。根据“I really want to know what the letter says.”可知，是收到了来信，故选C。
29．（23-24八年级上·湖北襄阳·期末）—The story of Mulan is still very famous in our Chinese culture today.
—Yeah. She ________ like a boy and fought in the army.
A．put up B．cut up C．dressed up D．took up
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——今天，木兰的故事的在我们的中国文化中仍然很有名。——是的。她打扮得像个男孩，在军队里战斗。
考查动词短语。put up张贴；cut up切碎；dressed up打扮；took up拿起。根据语境可知，花木兰女扮男装参军，dress up like表示“打扮得像……”，dressed up“打扮”符合语境。故选C。
30．（23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末）The magazine ________ on the first day of every month.
A．comes in B．comes up C．comes out D．comes from
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这本杂志在每个月的第一天出版。
考查动词短语。comes in进来；comes up发生；comes out出版，发行；comes from来自。根据“The magazine ...on the first day of every month”可知，此处指杂志的出版，故选C。
31．（23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末）Please ________ the light, Lisa. I can’t see anything in the room.
A．turn on B．turn off C．turn down D．turn up
【答案】A
【详解】句意：丽萨，请帮我打开灯。我在房间里什么都看不到。
考查动词短语辨析。turn on打开；turn off关闭；turn down调小，拒绝；turn up调大，出现。根据“I can’t see anything in the room.”可知，看不见东西所以是打开灯。故选A。
32．（22-23八年级上·河北石家庄·期末）—Now more and more people like to buy things on the Internet.
—You’re right. Because of that, my aunt ________ selling things on livestream (直播) last year.
A．took up B．put up C．woke up D．made up
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——现在越来越多的人喜欢在网上买东西。——你说得对。正因为如此，我阿姨去年开始直播卖东西。
考查动词短语。took up开始从事；put up张贴；woke up醒来；made up编造。根据“more and more people like to buy things on the Internet”和“selling things on livestream (直播) last year.”可知，阿姨去年开始直播卖东西。故选A。
33．（23-24八年级上·陕西西安·期末）Everyone in our class should ________ keeping the classroom clean.
A．make sure B．play a part in C．be ready to D．make up
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们班的每个人都应该在保持教室干净上发挥作用。
考查动词短语。make sure确保；play a part in发挥作用；be ready to准备好；make up编造。根据“keeping the classroom clean”以及结合空后是动名词keeping可知，此处是指我们班的每个人都应该在保持教室的清洁方面发挥作用。play a part in+动名词形式，故选B。
34．（23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Would you please ________ my cup ________ some more red tea
A．full; of B．fill; with C．fill; of D．full; with
【答案】B
【详解】句意：请你再给我杯子倒些红茶好吗？
考查动词短语。fill... with...使……充满……；full of...充满……。根据“Would you please…my cup…some more red tea ”可知，此处指使杯子装满红茶，用“fill.. with...”符合语境，would do sth. “会做某事，可以做某事”，后面接动词原形。故选B。
35．（23-24八年级上·辽宁阜新·期末）—Daming and his classmates will play ________ another school this afternoon.
—Great. Let’s go and cheer them ________.
A．with; for B．out; on
C．against; on D．for; with
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——大明和他的同学今天下午将与另一所学校比赛。——太棒了。让我们去为他们加油。
考查介词。with和；for为了；out外面；on在……上；against反对。分析题干可知，本题考查短语play against“和……比赛”和cheer on“给……加油”。故选C。
36．（23-24八年级上·湖北恩施·期末）—Kate, I hear that you know London very well.
—That’s right. Only because I ________ in that city.
A．build up B．cheer on C．grow up D．lie down
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——凯特，我听说你非常了解伦敦。 ——没错。只是因为我在那个城市里长大。
考查短语辨析。build up建立；cheer on鼓励；grow up长大；lie down躺下。根据“I hear that you know London very well.”可知，了解伦敦的原因是在这个城市长大。故选C。
37．（23-24八年级上·四川雅安·期末）Your brother can ________ himself now. You don’t need to worry about him.
A．look for B．look at C．look after D．look up
【答案】C
【详解】句意：你的弟弟现在可以照顾他自己了，你不需要担心他。
考查动词短语。look for寻找；look at看；look after照顾；look up向上看。根据“You don’t need to worry about him.”可推知是能照顾自己，故选C。
38．（23-24八年级上·安徽蚌埠·期末）—What should I do when the earthquake happens, Mum
—First of all, it’s important to _______ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.
A．calm down B．put down C．turn down D．fall down
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——妈妈，地震发生时我该怎么办？ ——首先，冷静下来，让自己躲在房间的角落里是很重要的。
考查动词短语辨析。calm down冷静下来；put down放下；turn down调低；fall down摔倒。根据“hide yourself in the corners of the room”和常识可知，地震来临时，要冷静下来。故选A。
39．（23-24八年级上·河北石家庄·期末）Tim likes playing soccer. He ________ becoming a great soccer player.
A．turns down B．makes up C．looks forward to D．looks for
【答案】C
【详解】句意：蒂姆喜欢踢足球。他期待着成为一名伟大的足球运动员。
考查动词短语。turns down拒绝；makes up编造；looks forward to期待；looks for寻找。根据“becoming a great soccer player.”可知是期待成为一名伟大的足球运动员。故选C。
40．（23-24八年级上·安徽蚌埠·期末）Local people know birds are ________. They do everything they can ________ these rare birds
A．in danger, protect B．dangerous, to protect
C．in danger, to protect D．dangerous, protect
【答案】C
【详解】句意：当地人知道鸟类处于危险之中。他们竭尽全力保护这些珍禽。
考查介词短语以及非谓语动词。in danger处于危险中；dangerous危险的。根据“birds are...They do everything they can...these rare birds”可知此处表示鸟类处于危险之中，所以他们竭尽全力去保护这些珍禽，故第一个空用in danger，第二个空用动词不定式作目的状语。故选C。
41．（23-24八年级上·云南临沧·期末）I’m looking forward ________ New York some day.
A．visit B．to visit C．visiting D．to visiting
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我盼望着有一天能去纽约参观。
考查非谓语动词。visit“参观”，动词；to visit为动词不定式；visiting为动名词或现在分词形式。根据“I’m looking forward…New York some day.”可知，此处指的是“我”盼望着有一天去纽约参观，look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”，为动词短语，空处应填to+动名词形式。故选D。
42．（23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—My new watch is ________ yours.
—But mine is much more beautiful than yours.
A．so bigger as B．the same big as C．the same size as D．as bigger as
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我的新手表和你的一样大。——但我的比你的好看得多。
考查固定表达。as+形容词原级+as表示“和……一样……”，用于肯定句，否定句中用not as/so +形容词原级+as，排除A、D；the same +名词+as“和……一样……”，固定用法，B项中“big”是形容词，所以是错误用法，故选C。
43．（23-24八年级上·湖北·期末）—Can you ________ a funny story for us —Let me have a try.
A．dress up B．put up C．turn up D．make up
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你能为我编一个有趣的故事吗？——让我试试。
考查动词短语。dress up打扮；put up搭建；turn up调大；make up编造。根据“a funny story for us”可知，是编造故事，应用make up。故选D。
44．（23-24八年级上·湖北·期末）Tina was ________ nervous ________ she couldn’t speak in front of the class.
A．such; that B．too; to C．so; that D．enough; to
【答案】C
【详解】句意：缇娜如此紧张以至于她在班级前说不出话来。
考查结果状语从句辨析。such...that...如此……以至于……，such后接名词；too...to...太而不，且用法为too+adj./adv. to do sth；so...that...如此……以至于……，so后接形容词或者副词；enough...to...足够……去做某事，enough前接形容词或副词。根据“nervous...she couldn’t speak in front of the class.”可知， nervous为形容词，用so修饰，且用that后接句子。故选C。
45．（23-24八年级上·湖北·期末）Your music is so loud that I can’t work. Could you please ________ right now
A．turn it off B．turn off it C．turn it up D．turn on it
【答案】A
【详解】句意：你的音乐太吵了，我没法工作。你现在可以把它关掉吗？
考查动词短语辨析及代词用法。turn off关掉；turn up开大；turn on打开。根据“Your music is so loud that I can’t work. ”及结合选项，可知，空处指“关掉它”，故排除选项C和D；代词it需放turn和off中间。故选A。
46．（23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Jessica was late for school this morning because her bike ________ on the way.
A．broke down B．calmed down C．sat down D．looked down
【答案】A
【详解】句意：杰西卡今天早上上学迟到了，因为她的自行车在路上坏了。
考查动词短语。broke down出故障；calmed down镇定；sat down坐下来；looked down向下看。根据“her bike...”可知自行车出故障，所以她今天迟到了。故选A。
47．（23-24八年级上·湖北襄阳·期末）—Who is the winner of the New Year’s singing competitions
—Class Eight. And it is ________ ________ the monitor of each class to decide!
A．similar to B．up to C．different from D．the same as
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——谁是新年歌唱比赛的冠军？——八班。它由每个班的班长决定！
考查形容词短语。similar to与……同样的；up to由……决定的；different from与……不同；the same as与……一样。根据语境可知，八班赢得了歌唱比赛，此处是这个结果是由每个班的班长决定的，be up to sb表示“由……决定”。故选B。
48．（23-24八年级上·湖北襄阳·期末）—Xiao Hua’s hobby is ________ mine.
—Yes. You both like drawing, but she’s good at Chinese painting.
A．different from B．talented in C．similar to D．sure about
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——小华的爱好和我的相似。——是的。你们都喜欢画画，但她擅长中国画。
考查形容词短语辨析。different from与……不同；talented in在……有天赋；similar to与……相似；sure about确信。根据“You both like drawing”可知，都喜欢画画，说明两个人的爱好相似，故选C。
49．（23-24八年级上·湖北·期末）—What do you think of the red roses
—I like them a lot. They ________ love.
A．prepare for B．stand for C．worry about D．come from
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你觉得这些红玫瑰怎么样？——我很喜欢它们。它们代表着爱。
考查动词短语。prepare for为……做准备； stand for代表；worry about担心；come from来自。根据“What do you think of the red roses ”可知此处表示红玫瑰代表爱。故选B。
50．（23-24八年级上·安徽蚌埠·期末）The little girl likes staying with her granddad because he often ________ stories for her.
A．listens to B．makes up C．cares for D．cuts up
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这个小女孩喜欢和爷爷待在一起，因为爷爷经常给她编故事。
考查动词短语。listens to听；makes up编造；cares for照料；cuts up切碎。根据“stories”可知是编造故事。故选B。
51．（23-24八年级上·山东淄博·期末）Our teachers often encourage us ________ hard, so we usually regard them ________ our friends easily.
A．study; for B．to study; for C．study; as D．to study; as
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我们的老师经常鼓励我们努力学习，所以我们通常很容易把他们当成我们的朋友。
考查非谓语动词及介词辨析。for为了；as作为。encourage sb to do“鼓励某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语，故空一用不定式；regard...as...“把……看作”，动词短语，空二用as。故选D。
52．（23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）The light in our classroom ________ . So we’re waiting for someone to ________ a new one.
A．went wrong; put up B．go wrong; put in C．go wrong; put up D．went wrong; put in
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我们教室的灯坏了。所以我们正在等人来安装一个新的。
考查动词的时态和动词短语。put up张贴；put in放入，安装。go wrong表示“发生故障”，根据“So we’re waiting for someone”可知，灯坏了是发生在过去的事情，用过去式；根据“The light in our classroom went wrong. ”可知，灯坏了，应该是等人来安装一个新的。故选D。
53．（23-24八年级上·安徽黄山·期末）We should believe that we can _________ to the world if we work hard no matter how light the job is.
A．look forward B．make our mind C．make a difference D．look up
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们应该相信，无论工作多么轻松，只要我们努力工作，我们都能对世界产生影响。
考查动词短语辨析。look forward to期待……；make our mind to下决心；make a difference对……产生影响；look up查阅。根据“to the world if we work hard no matter how light the job is.”可知是努力工作，对世界产生影响。故选C。
54．（23-24八年级上·安徽黄山·期末）We shouldn’t talk loudly in the library so that everyone could read _________.
A．in peace B．in danger C．in need D．in public
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我们不应该在图书馆大声说话，以便每个人都可以安静地阅读。
考查介词短语。in peace安静地，平和地；in danger处于危险中；in need有需要；in public公开的。根据“We shouldn’t talk loudly in the library”可知，在图书馆里不能大声说话，这样大家才可以安静阅读。故选A。
55．（23-24八年级上·湖北十堰·期末）—We feel bored with studying all day.
—Let’s________ some outdoor sports to relax ourselves.
A．cut up B．make up C．take up D．dress up
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我对整天学习感到厌烦。——我们做些户外运动来放松自己吧。
考查动词短语辨析。cut up切碎；make up组成；take up占据，从事；dress up打扮。根据“...some outdoor sports to relax ourselves.”可知，从事一些运动来放松自己，故选C。
56．（23-24八年级上·安徽安庆·期末）—Can you help me ________ who broke my window
—OK. Wait a minute, please.
A．bring out B．come out C．blow out D．find out
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你能帮我找出是谁打破了我的窗户吗？——好的。请等一下。
考查动词短语。bring out显现；come out出来；blow out吹灭；find out找出、查明。根据“who broke my window”可知，指的是找出打碎玻璃的人。故选D。
57．（23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Vivien and Jack had different ideas about it. ________, they didn’t decide where to go.
A．In order to B．As a result C．In fact D．For example
【答案】B
【详解】句意：薇薇安和杰克对此有不同的想法。因此，他们没有决定去哪里。
考查介词短语。In order to为了；As a result结果、因此；In fact事实上；For example例如。根据“Vivian and Jack had different ideas about it.”可知有不同的想法，所以没有决定去哪里。故选B。
58．（23-24八年级上·安徽铜陵·期末）—It’s popular to make friends on the Internet.
—Yes, but sometimes we should ________ invitations from the online friends.
A．put down B．write down C．cut down D．turn down
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——在网上交朋友很流行。——是的，但有时我们应该拒绝网上朋友的邀请。
考查动词短语。put down放下；write down写下；cut down砍倒；turn down拒绝。根据“invitations from the online friends”可知是拒绝网上朋友的邀请。故选D。
59．（23-24八年级上·江西鹰潭·期末）Rick started to look for a job after he finished college, because he didn’t want to ________ asking his parents for money.
A．take up B．care about C．bring out D．keep on
【答案】D
【详解】句意：瑞克在大学毕业后就开始找工作，因为他不想一直向父母要钱。
考查动词短语。take up占据；care about关心；bring out使显露出来；keep on继续。根据“Rick started to look for a job after he finished college,”可知，找工作的原因是不想一直向父母要钱。故选D。
60．（23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末）Remember to ________ the lights when you leave the classroom.
A．turn on B．turn off C．turn down D．turn up
【答案】B
【详解】句意：离开教室时记得关灯。
考查动词短语辨析。turn on打开；turn off关闭；turn down调小；turn up调大。根据“when you leave the classroom”可知，此处是指离开教室时要关闭电灯。故选B。
61．（23-24八年级上·江苏连云港·期末）When facing danger, we need to ________ and find ways to protect ourselves.
A．look down B．calm down C．break down D．fall down
【答案】B
【详解】句意：当面临危险时，我们需要冷静下来，找到保护自己的方法。
考查动词短语。look down俯视；calm down冷静；break down发生故障；fall down跌倒。根据“When facing danger, we need to ... and find ways to protect ourselves.”可知，遇到危险应该冷静。故选B。
62．（23-24八年级上·山东滨州·期末）结合句意，判断下列句子意群划分正确的选项。
A．But elephants are in // great danger.
B．We must save the trees and not buy things // made of ivory.
C．Remember that March //13th is Thai Elephant Day.
D．You will make it if/you work hard at it.
【答案】B
【详解】考查意群划分。A项中“in great danger”是固定短语，意为“处于极大的危险中”；C项中“March 13th”是一个日期整体，不应该分开；D项中“You will make it”是主句，“if you work hard at it”是从句，不应将if和主句划分在一起。故选B。
63．（23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）The huge noise like bombs made people ________ .
A．run in all direction B．to run in all directions C．run in all directions D．to run in all direction
【答案】C
【详解】句意：炸弹般的巨大噪音使人们四散奔逃。
考查非谓语动词及介词短语。make sb do sth 表示“让某人做某事”，省略 to 的不定式作宾补，排除 B 、D，介词短语 in all directions 表示“四面八方”。故选 C。
64．（23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Lanterns are often red because people think red ________ happiness and good luck.
A．stands for B．asks for C．cares for D．hopes for
【答案】A
【详解】句意：灯笼通常是红色的，因为人们认为红色代表幸福和好运。
考查动词短语。stands for代表；asks for请求；cares for照顾；hopes for希望。根据语境可知，红色象征吉祥，喜庆，可推测此处为人们认为红色代表幸福和好运，stands for“代表”符合语境。故选A。
65．（23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Did you have a good time yesterday
—We planned to play basketball, but it rained heavily. ________, we had to stay at home.
A．First of all B．Instead of C．At least D．As a result
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你昨天过得好吗？——我们计划打篮球，但是雨下得很大。结果，我们不得不待在家里。
考查介词短语。First of all首先；Instead of代替；At least至少；As a result结果是，所以。根据“we had to stay at home”可知，因为下雨，所以待在家。故选D。
66．（23-24八年级上·江西宜春·期末）—It seems that you don’t __________ your son’s grades at school.
—Of course, I do. But if he does his best, I will be happy.
A．care about B．bring out C．find out D．make up
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你似乎不在乎你儿子在学校的成绩。——当然，我关心。但如果他尽全力，我会很高兴的。
考查动词短语。care about关心；bring out使显现；find out查明；make up编造。根据“your son’s grades at school”可知是关心儿子在学校的成绩。故选A。
67．（23-24八年级上·安徽淮南·期末）The summer holiday is so boring. I want to ________ some hobbies like painting or playing chess.
A．care about B．grow up C．make sure D．take up
【答案】D
【详解】句意：暑假太无聊了。我想培养一些爱好，比如画画或下棋。
考查动词短语。care about关心；grow up长大；make sure确保；take up开始从事。根据“some hobbies like painting or playing chess.”可知，指的是从事一些爱好，故选D。
68．（23-24八年级上·江西九江·期末）You should_________ doing exercise. It is good for your health.
A．make up B．dress up C．take up D．stay up
【答案】C
【详解】句意：你应该开始锻炼，对你的健康有好处。
考查动词短语。make up编造；dress up盛装打扮；take up开始做；stay up熬夜。根据“doing exercise”及“good for your health”可知表达“开始锻炼”用动词短语“take up doing exercise”。故选C。
69．（23-24八年级上·江西吉安·期末）—I really feel bored during my free time because I have nothing to do.
—I think you can ________ a hobby to make your free time interesting.
A．turn up B．mix up C．take up D．put up
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——空闲时我真的感到很无聊，因为我无事可做。 ——我觉得你可以开始从事一种爱好，让你的空闲时间变得有趣。
考查动词短语辨析。turn up出现；mix up混合；take up开始从事；put up张贴。根据“a hobby to make your free time interesting”可知，从事爱好可以使空闲时间变得有趣，take up a hobby表示“开始从事一种爱好”。故选C。
70．（23-24八年级上·河北邢台·期末）—I need a piece of paper ________. Can you lend me one
—Sure, here you are.
A．to write B．to write with
C．writing with D．to write on
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我需要一张写字的纸。你能借给我一张吗？——当然，给你。
考查动词不定式和动词短语。write写；write with用……写；write on在……上写。分析题干可知，空格处应使用动词不定式作定语，可先排除C。“在纸上写字”用write on the paper表示。故选D。
71．（23-24八年级上·河北邢台·期末）—I plan to visit Shijiazhuang next week.
—________ to call me when you get there.
A．You’re sure B．I’m sure
C．Be sure D．You’re not sure
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我计划下星期去石家庄。——到了那里一定要打电话给我。
考查动词短语。根据“to call me when you get there”可知，告诉对方到了那里一定要打电话，be sure to do sth“一定做某事”，故选C。
72．（23-24八年级上·安徽安庆·期末）—Why did you ________ Jim’s invitation
—Because I had to study for my coming test. I had no time.
A．turn down B．turn on C．turn up D．turn off
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你为什么拒绝了吉姆的邀请？——因为我必须为即将到来的考试而学习。我没有时间。
考查动词短语。turn down拒绝；turn on打开；turn up调高（音量等），出现；turn off关闭。根据“Because I ha d to study for my com ing test. I had no time.”可知，此处表示拒绝了邀请，故选A。
73．（23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期末）Now some Chinese government officials (官员) ________ live streamers (网络主播) to support the development of tourism in their hometown.
A．turn into B．turn up C．turn over D．turn on
【答案】A
【详解】句意：现在，一些政府官员变身网络主播支持家乡的旅游业的发展。
考查动词短语。turn into变成；turn up调高（音量），出现；turn over翻转；turn on打开。根据“some Chinese government officials”和“live streamers”可知是政府官员变成网络主播。故选A。
74．（23-24八年级上·安徽合肥·期末）With the help of this new programme, you can ________ a phone number more quickly.
A．look out B．look up C．look down D．look after
【答案】B
【详解】句意：有了这个新程序的帮助，你可以更快地查找电话号码。
考查动词短语辨析。look out“小心”；look up“查；查找”；look down“向下看”；look after“照顾”。根据“With the help of this new programme, you can…a phone number more quickly”可知，在新程序的帮助下，可以更快地查阅电话号码。故选B。
75．（23-24八年级上·安徽合肥·期末）Don’t forget ________ the book back on the shelf when you leave the library.
A．put B．to putting C．putting D．to put
【答案】D
【详解】句意：你离开图书馆的时候不要忘记把书放回书架上。
考查动词不定式。forget to do sth.“忘记去做某事（事情未做）”；forget doing sth.“忘记做过某事（事情已做）”。根据“Don’t forget...the book back on the shelf when you leave the library.”可知，此处表示“不要忘记把书放回书架上”，是在提醒“去做某事”，即事情还没做，空处应是to put。故选D。
76．（23-24八年级上·湖北荆州·期末）—Lily, I ________ my best friend, Anna, three days ago.
—I know you must be very glad. Because you finally got her news.
A．agreed with B．looked after C．looked for D．heard from
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——Lily，我三天前收到了我最好的朋友Anna的信。——我知道你一定很高兴。因为你最终得到了她的消息。
考查动词短语。agree with同意；look after照顾；look for寻找；hear from收到……的来信。根据“Because you finally got her news.”可知得到了某人的消息，选项中收到来信符合。故选D。
77．（23-24八年级上·安徽马鞍山·期末）—Mum, why do those people sleep in the tents at night
—Because their houses ________ in the terrible earthquake.
A．came down B．broke down C．calmed down D．turned down
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——妈妈，为什么那些人晚上睡在帐篷里？——因为他们的房子在可怕的地震中倒塌了。
考查动词短语。come down倒塌；broke down发生故障；calm down使平静下来；turn down拒绝。根据“why do those people sleep in the tents at night ”和“in the terrible earthquake”可知，地震中房子倒塌了，所以睡在帐篷里。故选A。
78．（23-24八年级上·云南临沧·期末）I don’t really care if my friends are the same ________ me or different ________ me.
A．to; for B．in; as C．with; for D．as; from
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我真的不在乎我的朋友是和我一样还是不同。
考查形容词短语。根据“I don’t really care if my friends are the same…me or different…me.”可知，此处指的是“我真的不在乎我的朋友是和我一样还是不同”，the same as“和……一样”，be different from“和……不同”，为固定短语，第一个空应填介词as，第二个空应填介词from。故选D。
79．（23-24八年级上·湖北襄阳·期末）—Some experts expect there will be less fresh water.
—That sounds bad! We must ________ sea pollution ________ now.
A．have...in common B．take...place
C．keep...to ourselves D．take...seriously
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——一些专家预计淡水将会减少。——听起来很糟糕！我们现在必须认真对待海洋污染。
考查动词短语辨析。have...in common有共同之处；take...place代替；keep...to ourselves保密；take...seriously认真对待。根据“That sounds bad! We must...sea pollution...now.”可知，要认真对待海洋污染。故选D。
80．（23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—Now many young people leave their jobs in the city to ________ farming in the country.
—Some of them even broadcast live (直播) on we media (自媒体), so we can get a pretty good window into the lives of country life.
A．make up B．take up C．fill up D．catch up
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——现在许多年轻人离开城市的工作到农村务农。——有些人甚至在自媒体上进行现场直播，因此我们可以很好地了解乡村生活。
考查动词短语。make up组成；take up从事；fill up装满；catch up赶上。根据“Now many young people leave their jobs in the city”可知，他们离开城市的工作，应是回到农村务农，take up farming“从事务农”，故选B。
81．（23-24八年级上·安徽芜湖·期末）—Do you think Team One will win the next game
—Yes. They have many good players, so I ________ them to win.
A．hope B．expect C．give D．forget
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你认为一队会赢得下一场比赛吗？——是的。他们有很多优秀的球员，所以我期望他们能赢。
考查动词辨析和动词短语。hope希望；expect期望；give给予；forget忘记。根据“They have better players”可知，希望他们赢得比赛。根据“...them to win”可知，hope to do“希望做某事”，expect sb to do sth“期望某人做某事” 。故选B。
82．（23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期末）He ________ some sugar ________ his coffee.
A．cut; up B．added; to C．turned; off D．cut; off
【答案】B
【详解】句意：他向他的咖啡里加了一些糖。
考查动词短语。cut up切碎；added to加；turned off关掉；cut off砍倒。根据“He…some sugar…his coffee.”可知是指向他的咖啡里加了一些糖。故选B。
83．（23-24八年级上·安徽芜湖·期末）As good friends, we should really ________ our friends especially when they are in trouble.
A．take care B．depend on C．care about D．look like
【答案】C
【详解】句意：作为好朋友，我们应该真正关心我们的朋友，尤其是当他们遇到麻烦的时候。
考查动词短语。take care当心；depend on依靠；care about关心；look like看起来像。根据“our friends especially when they are in trouble.”可知，当朋友遇到麻烦的时候，我们应该要表示关心，故选C。
84．（23-24八年级上·河北张家口·期末）Hangzhou is an old city. It’s famous ________ the West Lake.
A．as B．for C．in D．to
【答案】B
【详解】句意：杭州是一座古老的城市。它因西湖而闻名。
考查介词的用法。as作为；for因为；in在里面；to到。be famous for“因……而出名”，be famous as“作为……而出名”。根据“the West Lake”可知，空格后接的是出名的原因，介词用for，故选B。
85．（23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期末）Paul ________ painting when he was a child. Now he is a famous painter.
A．put up B．take up C．make up D．dress up
【答案】B
【详解】句意：当保罗是个孩子的时候，开始从事画画。现在他是一位著名的画家。
考查动词词组辨析。put up张贴，举起，搭建；take up开始从事；make up编造；dress up穿上盛装。根据“when he was a child”及“Now he is a famous painter.”可知，小时候就开始从事画画。故选B。
86．（23-24八年级上·安徽安庆·期末）My brother is three years ________ than me. He is ________ young ________ go to school.
A．young; too; to B．younger; enough; to
C．younger; too; to D．young; so; that
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我的弟弟比我小三岁。他太小了而不能去上学。
考查形容词比较级及副词用法。根据“than”一词可知，空处需填比较级，故排除选项A和D；根据“...young...go to school”可知，空处是指“太小而不能上学”，需用too...to...结构，表示“太……而不能……”。故选C。
87．（23-24八年级上·江苏镇江·期末）Tom didn’t work hard. ________, he failed in the English test again.
A．For example B．In fact C．As a result D．Instead
【答案】C
【详解】句意：汤姆学习不努力。结果，他英语考试又失败了。
考查介词短语。For example例如；In fact事实上；As a result结果；Instead反而。由“Tom didn’t work hard. …, he failed in the English test again”可知，他英语考试又失败了，是他没有努力学习的结果。故选C。
88．（23-24八年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—We should take ________ pity on the children in Gansu earthquake.
—Exactly. It’s ________ pity that a lot of them lost their homes because of the earthquake.
A．a;/ B．a; a C．the; a D．/; a
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我们应该同情甘肃地震中的孩子们。——完全正确。很遗憾他们当中很多人都因为地震失去了家园。
考查冠词的用法和动词短语。a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前，泛指一个；the定冠词，表示特指；/指不用冠词的情况。第一空“take pity on…”是固定搭配，表示“同情……”，第二空表示泛指用“a”，It’s a pity that...“……是遗憾的”。故选D。
89．（23-24八年级上·安徽六安·期末）—Why did you ________ his invitation last Saturday
—Because I had to look after my sister at home.
A．cut down B．fall down C．turn down D．write down
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——上周六你为什么拒绝他的邀请？——因为我要在家照顾我妹妹。
考查动词短语辨析。cut down砍倒；fall down摔倒；turn down拒绝；write down写下。根据答句“Because I had to look after my sister at home.”可知是拒绝了邀请。故选C。
90．（23-24八年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Henry keeps exercising every morning. ________, he looks healthier and healthier.
A．As a result B．In the beginning C．However D．Moreover
【答案】A
【详解】句意：Henry每天早晨坚持锻炼。结果他看起来越来越健康。
考查介词短语。as a result因此；in the beginning起初；however然而；moreover而且。根据“Henry keeps exercising every morning”可知坚持锻炼，结果变得越来越健康。故选A。
91．（23-24八年级上·山东聊城·期末）Tony lives ________ school in his class, but his father is ________ the company.
A．closest from, farthest to B．the closest from, the farthest from
C．closest to, the farthest from D．closest to, farthest to
【答案】C
【详解】句意：托尼在班里住的离学校最近，但他的父亲离公司最远。
考查形容词短语和副词短语。close to“离……近”，排除AB；be far from“离……远”，排除D。故选C。
92．（23-24八年级上·安徽池州·期末）—I think teenagers eat too much junk food nowadays.
—I agree with you. They often eat fried chicken and hamburgers to ________ milk tea and cola.
A．have with B．drink with C．come with D．go with
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我认为现在的青少年吃了太多的垃圾食品。——我同意你的看法。他们经常吃炸鸡和汉堡包搭配奶茶和可乐。
考查动词短语。have with拥有；drink with和……一起喝；come with与……一起来；go with跟……相配。根据“They often eat fried chicken and hamburgers to…milk tea and cola.”可知，是用奶茶和可乐配炸鸡和汉堡包。故选D。
93．（23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—What a wonderful match! I just can’t stop cheering.
—But you’d better ________. Being too excited isn’t good for your health.
A．break down B．calm down C．fall down D．turn down
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——多么精彩的一场比赛啊！我完全无法停止欢呼。——但你最好冷静下来。太激动对你的健康不好。
考查动词短语。break down出故障，崩溃；calm down冷静下来；fall down摔倒，倒塌；turn down调低音量，拒绝。根据“Being too excited isn’t good for your health.”可知，说话者劝对方不要太激动，要冷静下来。故选B。
94．（23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—Did you hear the shouts ________ the boy
—Yes. When I arrived there, I found the boy looking at a snake ________ fear.
A．from; in B．at; with C．from; at D．to; in
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你听到那个男孩的喊叫声了吗？——是的。当我到达那里时，我发现那个男孩正惊恐地看着一条蛇。
考查介词。from来自；in在……里；at在；with和；to到。根据“When I arrived there, I found the boy looking at a snake ... fear.”可知，喊叫声是男孩看到蛇发出的，用from表示“来自那个男孩的喊叫声”。“in fear”意为“恐惧地”，描述男孩看着蛇时的状态。故选A。
95．（23-24八年级上·江苏淮安·期末）My bedroom wasn’t bright enough. So Dad ________ a brighter light for me.
A．put in B．put up C．put down D．put out
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我的卧室不够明亮。所以爸爸给我装了一盏更亮的灯。
考查动词短语。put in安装；put up张贴；put down放下；put out扑灭；结合“My bedroom wasn’t bright enough.”和“a brighter light for me”可知，指卧室不够明亮，所以此处是指安装了一盏更亮的灯，应用put in。故选A。
96．（23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期末）—What do the letters “CPC” mean in the article
—Don’t you know that, Emily They ________ “the Communist Party of China”.
A．look through B．care about C．stand for D．lead to
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——文章中的字母“CPC”是什么意思？——你不知道吗，艾米丽？它们代表“中国共产党”。
考查动词短语。look through浏览；care about关心；stand for代表；lead to导致。根据“CPC”以及”“the Communist Party of China”可知CPC代表“中国共产党”。故选C。
97．（23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期末）— David, where is my ring I can’t find it anywhere.
— I don’t know. It will ________ if it is in the room.
A．turn on B．turn up C．turn off D．turn down
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——大卫，我的戒指在哪里？我到处都找不到。——我不知道。如果它在房间里，它会出现的。
考查动词短语辨析。turn on打开；turn up出现；turn off关闭；turn down拒绝。根据“if it is in the room”可知，选项B符合语境，表示“如果它在房间里，它会出现的”。故选B。
98．（23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Did you have fun camping on that hill
—Actually not. It’s not easy to find a suitable place to ________ our tents.
A．give up B．pick up C．look up D．put up
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你在那座山上露营开心吗？——实际上并不。找到一个合适的地方搭帐篷不容易。
考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；pick up捡起；look up查阅；put up搭建。根据“Actually not. It’s not easy to find a suitable place to…our tents.”可知，此处说的是搭帐篷，应该用put up。故选D。
99．（23-24八年级上·河北保定·期末）We ________ to discuss in groups to solve the problem.
A．suppose B．supposed C．are supposed D．will suppose
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们应该分组讨论来解决这个问题。
考查动词短语。结合选项和题干可知，本题考查短语be supposed to do sth.“应该做某事”，主语We后用be动词are，故选C。
100．（23-24八年级上·安徽黄山·期末）—Mrs. Smith, I have some trouble sleeping. Would you mind ________ the music a bit
—OK. ________.
A．turning on; No problem B．turning off; Certainly not
C．turning up; It doesn’t matter D．turning down; Of course not
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——史密斯太太，我睡不好。你介意把音乐关小一点吗？——好的，当然不介意。
考查动词短语辨析以及情景交际。turn up调大；turn down调小；turn off关闭；turn on打开；No problem没问题；Certainly not当然不；It doesn’t matter没关系；Of course not当然不。根据“I have some … sleeping”及“the music a bit”可知，睡眠有问题，所以建议把音乐声音调小一点。根据OK可知，答应对方的建议，所以此处应说“当然不介意”，故选D。
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专题04 重点短语词组及固定搭配辨析易错100题
1．（23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期末）What do you think China will be like ________100 years
A．after B．in C．behind D．later
2．（23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末）My mother ________ at 6 every morning.
A．waked out B．wake up me C．wakes me up D．wake me up
3．（23-24八年级上·江苏泰州·期末）— My family live on the sixth floor of an old building. It is difficult for my grandmother to go downstairs.
— Good news for you! The government is ________ elevators (电梯) in the old buildings of some communities.
A．putting in B．putting out C．putting up D．putting on
4．（23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期末）— The company provides free lunch ________ all the workers.
— Yes. But it only offers some of them ________ afternoon tea.
A．for; / B．with; / C．for; with D．with; to
5．（23-24八年级上·河北石家庄·期末）Everyone should play a part ________ saving the earth.
A．on B．to C．at D．in
6．（23-24八年级上·安徽阜阳·期末）—Jenny, can you change a song You ________ listening to it for half an hour.
—No problem, Mom.
A．keep on B．think of C．care about D．bring out
7．（23-24八年级上·湖北省直辖县级单位·期末）—I’ll let it go because it’s so difficult.
—You can’t just _________ the problem. You should have a try.
A．hang out with B．look forward to C．be sure about D．run away from
8．（23-24八年级上·陕西西安·期末）Don’t eat ________ chocolate. You are ________ heavy this year.
A．much too; too many B．too many; much too
C．too much; much too D．too much; too many
9．（23-24八年级上·山东滨州·期末）—Did you ________ your pen friend last Sunday
—Yes, and he will visit me this winter vacation.
A．hear from B．come from C．learn from D．keep away from
10．（23-24八年级上·河北沧州·期末）It’s getting dark outside. Let’s ________ the light.
A．turn on B．turn off C．get on D．get off
11．（22-23八年级上·安徽宣城·期末）—Dad, may I ________ the TV
—Sure. I also want to watch the weather report.
A．turn on B．turn off C．turn down D．turn up
12．（23-24八年级上·云南临沧·期末）Kangkang likes to ________ funny stories to make his little sister laugh.
A．take up B．wake up C．make up D．dress up
13．（23-24八年级上·安徽六安·期末）—Why did you ask so many people for help just now
—I want to ________ who helped clean the street. I want to say thanks.
A．care about B．look after C．find out D．make up
14．（23-24八年级上·湖北襄阳·期末）—What are your parents doing besides working these days
—They are ________ the Spring festival, like cleaning up the house or shopping.
A．finding out B．hanging out C．looking for D．preparing for
15．（23-24八年级上·河北邢台·期末）More and more wild animals are ________ because of human actions.
A．dying out B．dying of C．dying from D．dying for
16．（23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末）You should be careful with your homework and try to ________ fewer ________.
A．make; mistakes B．make; friends C．solve; problems D．make; plans
17．（23-24八年级上·河北保定·期末）The year 2024 has come. I am going to ________ a new hobby and improve myself.
A．turn up B．stay up C．grow up D．take up
18．（23-24八年级上·江苏常州·期末）—Did you enjoy the party last Saturday
—Yes, but it took us a long time to ________ the house after it.
A．tidy up B．put up C．give up D．grow up
19．（23-24八年级上·安徽合肥·期末）He left a job in the city to ________ farming in the countryside.
A．put up B．grow up C．take up D．get up
20．（23-24八年级上·辽宁阜新·期末）—Excuse me, could you help me ________ the time of the next train to Tianjin
—Sure. Please wait for a minute.
A．look up B．pick up C．set up D．warm up
21．（23-24八年级上·河北石家庄·期末）—Why did you ________ the invitation to the party
—Because I had to go to the doctor and look after my mother.
A．fall down B．turn down C．bring out D．help out
22．（23-24八年级上·河北邯郸·期末）Everyone can _______ a new sport. It’s easy.
A．make sense B．turn off C．take up D．turn on
23．（23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—Mum, the final exam is coming. I feel quite nervous.
—Shall we do some outdoor activities Let the sunshine ________ all your worries.
A．stay away B．run away C．put away D．wash away
24．（23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—Remember to ________ before crossing the street, honey!
—I will, mom.
A．work out B．set out C．help out D．watch out
25．（23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Many helpful people ________ lots of schoolbags ________ the poor students last year.
A．provides; for B．provides; with C．provided; for D．provided; with
26．（23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Swans ________ different food, including water plants, small fish and kinds of insects.
A．live on B．live for C．live up D．live with
27．（23-24八年级上·湖北襄阳·期末）—John, can you ________ in supermarkets with me tonight
—Sorry, I’m not free. I must study for a math test.
A．bring out B．hang out C．find out D．help out
28．（23-24八年级上·湖北襄阳·期末）—Wang Bin is very glad to ________ his old classmates, Jack.
—Oh Is it true I really want to know what the letter says.
A．prepare for B．look after C．hear from D．feel like
29．（23-24八年级上·湖北襄阳·期末）—The story of Mulan is still very famous in our Chinese culture today.
—Yeah. She ________ like a boy and fought in the army.
A．put up B．cut up C．dressed up D．took up
30．（23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末）The magazine ________ on the first day of every month.
A．comes in B．comes up C．comes out D．comes from
31．（23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末）Please ________ the light, Lisa. I can’t see anything in the room.
A．turn on B．turn off C．turn down D．turn up
32．（22-23八年级上·河北石家庄·期末）—Now more and more people like to buy things on the Internet.
—You’re right. Because of that, my aunt ________ selling things on livestream (直播) last year.
A．took up B．put up C．woke up D．made up
33．（23-24八年级上·陕西西安·期末）Everyone in our class should ________ keeping the classroom clean.
A．make sure B．play a part in C．be ready to D．make up
34．（23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Would you please ________ my cup ________ some more red tea
A．full; of B．fill; with C．fill; of D．full; with
35．（23-24八年级上·辽宁阜新·期末）—Daming and his classmates will play ________ another school this afternoon.
—Great. Let’s go and cheer them ________.
A．with; for B．out; on
C．against; on D．for; with
36．（23-24八年级上·湖北恩施·期末）—Kate, I hear that you know London very well.
—That’s right. Only because I ________ in that city.
A．build up B．cheer on C．grow up D．lie down
37．（23-24八年级上·四川雅安·期末）Your brother can ________ himself now. You don’t need to worry about him.
A．look for B．look at C．look after D．look up
38．（23-24八年级上·安徽蚌埠·期末）—What should I do when the earthquake happens, Mum
—First of all, it’s important to _______ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.
A．calm down B．put down C．turn down D．fall down
39．（23-24八年级上·河北石家庄·期末）Tim likes playing soccer. He ________ becoming a great soccer player.
A．turns down B．makes up C．looks forward to D．looks for
40．（23-24八年级上·安徽蚌埠·期末）Local people know birds are ________. They do everything they can ________ these rare birds
A．in danger, protect B．dangerous, to protect
C．in danger, to protect D．dangerous, protect
41．（23-24八年级上·云南临沧·期末）I’m looking forward ________ New York some day.
A．visit B．to visit C．visiting D．to visiting
42．（23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—My new watch is ________ yours.
—But mine is much more beautiful than yours.
A．so bigger as B．the same big as C．the same size as D．as bigger as
43．（23-24八年级上·湖北·期末）—Can you ________ a funny story for us —Let me have a try.
A．dress up B．put up C．turn up D．make up
44．（23-24八年级上·湖北·期末）Tina was ________ nervous ________ she couldn’t speak in front of the class.
A．such; that B．too; to C．so; that D．enough; to
45．（23-24八年级上·湖北·期末）Your music is so loud that I can’t work. Could you please ________ right now
A．turn it off B．turn off it C．turn it up D．turn on it
46．（23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Jessica was late for school this morning because her bike ________ on the way.
A．broke down B．calmed down C．sat down D．looked down
47．（23-24八年级上·湖北襄阳·期末）—Who is the winner of the New Year’s singing competitions
—Class Eight. And it is ________ ________ the monitor of each class to decide!
A．similar to B．up to C．different from D．the same as
48．（23-24八年级上·湖北襄阳·期末）—Xiao Hua’s hobby is ________ mine.
—Yes. You both like drawing, but she’s good at Chinese painting.
A．different from B．talented in C．similar to D．sure about
49．（23-24八年级上·湖北·期末）—What do you think of the red roses
—I like them a lot. They ________ love.
A．prepare for B．stand for C．worry about D．come from
50．（23-24八年级上·安徽蚌埠·期末）The little girl likes staying with her granddad because he often ________ stories for her.
A．listens to B．makes up C．cares for D．cuts up
51．（23-24八年级上·山东淄博·期末）Our teachers often encourage us ________ hard, so we usually regard them ________ our friends easily.
A．study; for B．to study; for C．study; as D．to study; as
52．（23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）The light in our classroom ________ . So we’re waiting for someone to ________ a new one.
A．went wrong; put up B．go wrong; put in C．go wrong; put up D．went wrong; put in
53．（23-24八年级上·安徽黄山·期末）We should believe that we can _________ to the world if we work hard no matter how light the job is.
A．look forward B．make our mind C．make a difference D．look up
54．（23-24八年级上·安徽黄山·期末）We shouldn’t talk loudly in the library so that everyone could read _________.
A．in peace B．in danger C．in need D．in public
55．（23-24八年级上·湖北十堰·期末）—We feel bored with studying all day.
—Let’s________ some outdoor sports to relax ourselves.
A．cut up B．make up C．take up D．dress up
56．（23-24八年级上·安徽安庆·期末）—Can you help me ________ who broke my window
—OK. Wait a minute, please.
A．bring out B．come out C．blow out D．find out
57．（23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Vivien and Jack had different ideas about it. ________, they didn’t decide where to go.
A．In order to B．As a result C．In fact D．For example
58．（23-24八年级上·安徽铜陵·期末）—It’s popular to make friends on the Internet.
—Yes, but sometimes we should ________ invitations from the online friends.
A．put down B．write down C．cut down D．turn down
59．（23-24八年级上·江西鹰潭·期末）Rick started to look for a job after he finished college, because he didn’t want to ________ asking his parents for money.
A．take up B．care about C．bring out D．keep on
60．（23-24八年级上·四川泸州·期末）Remember to ________ the lights when you leave the classroom.
A．turn on B．turn off C．turn down D．turn up
61．（23-24八年级上·江苏连云港·期末）When facing danger, we need to ________ and find ways to protect ourselves.
A．look down B．calm down C．break down D．fall down
62．（23-24八年级上·山东滨州·期末）结合句意，判断下列句子意群划分正确的选项。
A．But elephants are in // great danger.
B．We must save the trees and not buy things // made of ivory.
C．Remember that March //13th is Thai Elephant Day.
D．You will make it if/you work hard at it.
63．（23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）The huge noise like bombs made people ________ .
A．run in all direction B．to run in all directions C．run in all directions D．to run in all direction
64．（23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Lanterns are often red because people think red ________ happiness and good luck.
A．stands for B．asks for C．cares for D．hopes for
65．（23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Did you have a good time yesterday
—We planned to play basketball, but it rained heavily. ________, we had to stay at home.
A．First of all B．Instead of C．At least D．As a result
66．（23-24八年级上·江西宜春·期末）—It seems that you don’t __________ your son’s grades at school.
—Of course, I do. But if he does his best, I will be happy.
A．care about B．bring out C．find out D．make up
67．（23-24八年级上·安徽淮南·期末）The summer holiday is so boring. I want to ________ some hobbies like painting or playing chess.
A．care about B．grow up C．make sure D．take up
68．（23-24八年级上·江西九江·期末）You should_________ doing exercise. It is good for your health.
A．make up B．dress up C．take up D．stay up
69．（23-24八年级上·江西吉安·期末）—I really feel bored during my free time because I have nothing to do.
—I think you can ________ a hobby to make your free time interesting.
A．turn up B．mix up C．take up D．put up
70．（23-24八年级上·河北邢台·期末）—I need a piece of paper ________. Can you lend me one
—Sure, here you are.
A．to write B．to write with
C．writing with D．to write on
71．（23-24八年级上·河北邢台·期末）—I plan to visit Shijiazhuang next week.
—________ to call me when you get there.
A．You’re sure B．I’m sure
C．Be sure D．You’re not sure
72．（23-24八年级上·安徽安庆·期末）—Why did you ________ Jim’s invitation
—Because I had to study for my coming test. I had no time.
A．turn down B．turn on C．turn up D．turn off
73．（23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期末）Now some Chinese government officials (官员) ________ live streamers (网络主播) to support the development of tourism in their hometown.
A．turn into B．turn up C．turn over D．turn on
74．（23-24八年级上·安徽合肥·期末）With the help of this new programme, you can ________ a phone number more quickly.
A．look out B．look up C．look down D．look after
75．（23-24八年级上·安徽合肥·期末）Don’t forget ________ the book back on the shelf when you leave the library.
A．put B．to putting C．putting D．to put
76．（23-24八年级上·湖北荆州·期末）—Lily, I ________ my best friend, Anna, three days ago.
—I know you must be very glad. Because you finally got her news.
A．agreed with B．looked after C．looked for D．heard from
77．（23-24八年级上·安徽马鞍山·期末）—Mum, why do those people sleep in the tents at night
—Because their houses ________ in the terrible earthquake.
A．came down B．broke down C．calmed down D．turned down
78．（23-24八年级上·云南临沧·期末）I don’t really care if my friends are the same ________ me or different ________ me.
A．to; for B．in; as C．with; for D．as; from
79．（23-24八年级上·湖北襄阳·期末）—Some experts expect there will be less fresh water.
—That sounds bad! We must ________ sea pollution ________ now.
A．have...in common B．take...place
C．keep...to ourselves D．take...seriously
80．（23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—Now many young people leave their jobs in the city to ________ farming in the country.
—Some of them even broadcast live (直播) on we media (自媒体), so we can get a pretty good window into the lives of country life.
A．make up B．take up C．fill up D．catch up
81．（23-24八年级上·安徽芜湖·期末）—Do you think Team One will win the next game
—Yes. They have many good players, so I ________ them to win.
A．hope B．expect C．give D．forget
82．（23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期末）He ________ some sugar ________ his coffee.
A．cut; up B．added; to C．turned; off D．cut; off
83．（23-24八年级上·安徽芜湖·期末）As good friends, we should really ________ our friends especially when they are in trouble.
A．take care B．depend on C．care about D．look like
84．（23-24八年级上·河北张家口·期末）Hangzhou is an old city. It’s famous ________ the West Lake.
A．as B．for C．in D．to
85．（23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期末）Paul ________ painting when he was a child. Now he is a famous painter.
A．put up B．take up C．make up D．dress up
86．（23-24八年级上·安徽安庆·期末）My brother is three years ________ than me. He is ________ young ________ go to school.
A．young; too; to B．younger; enough; to
C．younger; too; to D．young; so; that
87．（23-24八年级上·江苏镇江·期末）Tom didn’t work hard. ________, he failed in the English test again.
A．For example B．In fact C．As a result D．Instead
88．（23-24八年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—We should take ________ pity on the children in Gansu earthquake.
—Exactly. It’s ________ pity that a lot of them lost their homes because of the earthquake.
A．a;/ B．a; a C．the; a D．/; a
89．（23-24八年级上·安徽六安·期末）—Why did you ________ his invitation last Saturday
—Because I had to look after my sister at home.
A．cut down B．fall down C．turn down D．write down
90．（23-24八年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Henry keeps exercising every morning. ________, he looks healthier and healthier.
A．As a result B．In the beginning C．However D．Moreover
91．（23-24八年级上·山东聊城·期末）Tony lives ________ school in his class, but his father is ________ the company.
A．closest from, farthest to B．the closest from, the farthest from
C．closest to, the farthest from D．closest to, farthest to
92．（23-24八年级上·安徽池州·期末）—I think teenagers eat too much junk food nowadays.
—I agree with you. They often eat fried chicken and hamburgers to ________ milk tea and cola.
A．have with B．drink with C．come with D．go with
93．（23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—What a wonderful match! I just can’t stop cheering.
—But you’d better ________. Being too excited isn’t good for your health.
A．break down B．calm down C．fall down D．turn down
94．（23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—Did you hear the shouts ________ the boy
—Yes. When I arrived there, I found the boy looking at a snake ________ fear.
A．from; in B．at; with C．from; at D．to; in
95．（23-24八年级上·江苏淮安·期末）My bedroom wasn’t bright enough. So Dad ________ a brighter light for me.
A．put in B．put up C．put down D．put out
96．（23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期末）—What do the letters “CPC” mean in the article
—Don’t you know that, Emily They ________ “the Communist Party of China”.
A．look through B．care about C．stand for D．lead to
97．（23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期末）— David, where is my ring I can’t find it anywhere.
— I don’t know. It will ________ if it is in the room.
A．turn on B．turn up C．turn off D．turn down
98．（23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Did you have fun camping on that hill
—Actually not. It’s not easy to find a suitable place to ________ our tents.
A．give up B．pick up C．look up D．put up
99．（23-24八年级上·河北保定·期末）We ________ to discuss in groups to solve the problem.
A．suppose B．supposed C．are supposed D．will suppose
100．（23-24八年级上·安徽黄山·期末）—Mrs. Smith, I have some trouble sleeping. Would you mind ________ the music a bit
—OK. ________.
A．turning on; No problem B．turning off; Certainly not
C．turning up; It doesn’t matter D．turning down; Of course not
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相信自己实力强，期末之战我称王！
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相信自己实力强，期末之战我称王！
