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专题01 重点单词及词性转换易错题进阶练100题
（Units 6-10）
1．（23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末）Please be ready to (接受) my best wishes to your happiness.
【答案】accept
【详解】句意：请接受我最美好的祝福，祝你幸福。“接受”英语表达是accept，be ready to do表示“已经做好……的准备”。故填accept。
2．（23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末）A (秋天) comes between summer and winter.
【答案】(A)utumn
【详解】句意：秋天在夏天和冬天之间。根据汉语及首字母提示可知，用autumn表示“秋天”，名词作主语，故填(A)utumn。
3．（23-24八年级上·云南临沧·期末）Look! These are . (watermelon)
【答案】watermelons
【详解】句意：看！这些是西瓜。根据“These are”可知，空处用名词的复数形式watermelons“西瓜”。故填watermelons。
4．（23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末）Tina’s sister is a new (drive).
【答案】driver
【详解】句意：蒂娜的妹妹是个新司机。根据“Tina’s sister”及所给词可知，空处应是表示职业的名词，drive的名词是driver“司机”，a后跟单数名词，故填driver。
5．（23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末）You should study hard to get a good (educate).
【答案】education
【详解】句意：你应该努力学习去获得好的教育。根据空前的“to get a good”可知，此处需填入名词作宾语，结合提示词可知，education“教育”符合题意。故填education。
6．（23-24八年级上·辽宁葫芦岛·期末）If I have much money, I (travel) around the world.
【答案】will travel
【详解】句意：如果我有很多钱，我将周游世界。根据“if”可知，是if引导的条件状语从句，主句时态用一般将来时will do，故填will travel。
7．（23-24八年级上·新疆省直辖县级单位·期末）We always have a (会议) on Monday evening.
【答案】meeting
【详解】句意：我们总是在周一晚上开会。根据“a”可知，后接以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数，meeting“会议”，have a meeting“开会”，固定短语。故填meeting。
8．（23-24八年级上·内蒙古乌兰察布·期末）Did Bob his father Of course yes. (trust)
【答案】trust
【详解】句意：鲍勃信任他的父亲吗？当然信任。助动词did后动词用原形，故填trust。
9．（23-24八年级上·甘肃酒泉·期末）Could you give me some (advice)
【答案】advice
【详解】句意：你能给我一些建议吗？advice“建议”，为不可数名词。故填advice。
10．（23-24八年级上·云南保山·期末）Eat less . It’s not good for you. (薯条)
【答案】potato chips
【详解】句意：少吃薯条，它对你没有好处。根据汉语提示，potato chip“薯条”，chip是可数名词，应用复数形式。故填potato chips。
11．（23-24八年级上·四川遂宁·期末）Your mom might be (生气的) if you stay out too late.
【答案】angry
【详解】句意：如果你在外面待太晚，你妈妈可能会生气。此空为形容词作表语，angry表示“生气的”。故填angry。
12．（23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期末）If you can’t accept the idea, you can ask Mr. Wang for some a .
【答案】(a)dvice
【详解】句意：如果你不能接受这个主意，你可以向王先生征求一些意见。根据“ask Mr. Wang for some”以及首字母，可知是寻求建议，advice“建议”，为不可数名词。故填(a)dvice。
13．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）You might not know the result of the basketball game u the last minute.
【答案】(u)ntil
【详解】句意：你可能直到最后一分钟才知道篮球比赛的结果。结合首字母和题干可知，本题考查not...until...“直到……才……”，故填(u)ntil。
14．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）I am looking forward to (接到……的信) from you soon.
【答案】hearing
【详解】句意：我期待很快收到你的来信。hear from“收到……的信”，look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填hearing。
15．（23-24八年级上·湖北·期末）I’m so sorry to (拒绝) his invitation, but I’m not available.
【答案】 turn down
【详解】句意：我很抱歉拒绝他的邀请，但是我没空。根据汉语提示“拒绝”可知，其对应的英文表达是短语turn down，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填turn；down。
16．（23-24八年级上·山东济宁·期末）We planned to go to the movies, but Tom (不同意).
【答案】disagreed/didn’t agree/did not agree
【详解】句意：我们计划去看电影，但汤姆不同意。分析题干可知，空格处应是动词，时态是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，结合中文提示“不同意”，英文表达是disagreed或didn’t/did not agree，故填disagreed/didn’t/did not agree。
17．（23-24八年级上·四川宜宾·期末）Can you (闲逛) out with us on Monday night
【答案】hang
【详解】句意：星期一晚上你能和我们一起出去闲逛吗？hang out“闲逛”，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填hang。
18．（23-24八年级上·云南临沧·期末）Andy is able to make . (奶昔)
【答案】milk shakes
【详解】句意：安迪会做奶昔。根据中文提示，可知是milk shakes“奶昔”，此处用复数名词泛指类别。故填milk shakes。
19．（23-24八年级上·安徽安庆·期末）The a (秋天) is coming and the weather becomes cooler and cooler.
【答案】(a)utumn
【详解】句意：秋天即将到来，天气变得越来越凉爽。根据首字母和中文可知，autumn“秋天”。故填(a)utumn。
20．（23-24八年级上·云南临沧·期末）We often eat food on special holidays. (tradition)
【答案】traditional
【详解】句意：在特殊的节日里我们经常吃传统的食物。空处修饰名词food，应该用tradition的形容词traditional“传统的”，作定语。故填traditional。
21．（23-24八年级上·安徽芜湖·期末）He f (终于) understands his parents’ caring for him.
【答案】(f)inally
【详解】句意：他终于明白了父母对他的关心。finally“终于”，副词修饰动词understands。故填(f)inally。
22．（23-24八年级上·山东日照·期末）Jiaozi is a t Chinese food for celebrating the Spring Festival.
【答案】(t)raditional
【详解】句意：饺子是庆祝春节的中国传统食物。此空为形容词作定语，修饰名词，根据常识可知，饺子是传统食物，traditional表示“传统的”。故填(t)raditional。
23．（23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期末）March is the best time to trees. (plant)
【答案】plant
【详解】句意：三月是种树的最好时节。plant“种植”，动词，位于动词不定式符号后，应用动词原形。故填plant。
24．（23-24八年级上·山东日照·期末）The reason why they p the environment was that they wanted to make money.
【答案】(p)olluted
【详解】句意：他们污染环境的原因是他们想要赚钱。根据“they wanted to make money”可知，此处指想要挣钱所以污染了环境，pollute“污染”，动词；由wanted可知时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填(p)olluted。
25．（23-24八年级上·安徽六安·期末）This movie tells a story happening on a strange p (星球).
【答案】(p)lanet
【详解】句意：这部电影讲述了发生在一个陌生星球上的故事。根据首字母提示、中文提示和“a”可知，需要一个名词单数，planet“星球”符合句意，故填(p)lanet。
26．（23-24八年级上·安徽宿州·期末）—What’s the s (形状) of the gift that your best friend gave you just now
—It’s like a dog.
【答案】(s)hape
【详解】句意：——刚才你最好的朋友给你的礼物是什么形状？——它像一只狗。shape“形状”，由“What’s”可知用单数，故填(s)hape。
27．（23-24八年级上·甘肃白银·期末）As you (probable) know, I’m going to change my job soon.
【答案】probably
【详解】句意：你可能知道，我很快就要换工作了。空处修饰动词know，应该用probable的副词probably“可能”。故填probably。
28．（23-24八年级上·安徽亳州·期末）Mike is going to p (种植) some flowers in the garden.
【答案】(p)lant
【详解】句意：迈克打算在花园里种一些花。根据中文提示以及首字母可知，plant“种植”，be going to do sth“打算做某事”，此空应填动词原形，故填(p)lant。
29．（23-24八年级上·四川宜宾·期末）We never know what will (发生) next.
【答案】happen
【详解】句意：我们永远不知道接下来会发生什么。happen“发生”，助动词will后跟动词原形。故填happen。
30．（23-24八年级上·安徽池州·期末）Jenny’s mother went to Paris last month and she (承诺) to buy some chocolate for Jenny when she came back.
【答案】promised
【详解】句意：珍妮的妈妈上个月去了巴黎，她承诺回来时给珍妮买一些巧克力。promise承诺；由“last month”和“came back”可知时态为一般过去时。故填promised。
31．（23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期末）We’d better make a (week) plan for our schoolwork.
【答案】weekly
【详解】句意：我们最好为我们的功课制定一个周计划。week“周，星期”，名词。结合空后的名词plan“计划”和提示词可知，空格处应填week的形容词形式weekly“每周的”，用于修饰名词plan。故填weekly。
32．（23-24八年级上·山东威海·期末）I’m not going to (争论) with you tonight.
【答案】argue
【详解】句意：我今晚我不打算和你争论。argue“争论”，be going to后用动词原形。故填argue。
33．（23-24八年级上·四川雅安·期末）All of us (同意) with her at the meeting yesterday.
【答案】agreed
【详解】句意：在昨天的会议中我们所有人都同意她。由 “yesterday” 可知，时态是一般过去时，agree “同意”，故填agreed。
34．（23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）The more careful you are, the fewer (错误) you’ll make.
【答案】mistakes
【详解】句意：你越仔细。你犯的错误越少。mistake“错误”，是名词，有fewer修饰，用复数名词，故填mistakes。
35．（23-24八年级上·吉林松原·期末）The girl lost her w this morning. There was much money in it.
【答案】(w)allet
【详解】句意：这女孩今早钱包丢了，里面有很多钱。根据“There was much money in it.”可知，丢掉的东西里面装有很多钱，又由所给提示字母判断丢的是钱包，为可数名词“wallet钱包”。故填(w)allet。
36．（23-24八年级上·甘肃平凉·期末）If you don’t clean your room right away, your mother will be very a .
【答案】(a)ngry
【详解】句意：如果你不马上打扫房间，你妈妈会很生气的。be动词后跟形容词作表语，再根据“If you don’t clean your room right away, your mother will be very...”可知，此处指不打扫房间的话，妈妈会很生气。故填(a)ngry。
37．（23-24八年级上·吉林四平·期末）Tom found a black w on the way, but there was no money in it.
【答案】(w)allet
【详解】句意：汤姆在路上发现了一个黑色钱包，但里面没有钱。根据“but there was no money in it.”可知，此处指钱包里没有钱，a后加可数名词单数wallet “钱包”。故填(w)allet。
38．（23-24八年级上·新疆省直辖县级单位·期末）Tom is a (细心的) boy. He hardly ever makes mistakes in the exams.
【答案】careful
【详解】句意：Tom是一个细心的男孩。他在考试中几乎从不犯错。根据汉语提示可知，careful意为“细心的”，形容词修饰名词boy。故填careful。
39．（23-24八年级上·新疆·期末）What (happen) if she watches TV at the party
【答案】will happen
【详解】句意：如果她在晚会上看电视会发生什么？if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，故填will happen。
40．（23-24八年级上·安徽马鞍山·期末）The service of the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games makes all the players feel (they) at home.
【答案】themselves
【详解】句意：第19届杭州亚运会的服务让所有的运动员都有宾至如归的感觉。feel oneself at home“宾至如归；感觉自在”，固定短语，they的反身代词是themselves，故填themselves。
41．（23-24八年级上·安徽安庆·期末）Everyone should work together to find a way to s (解决) the problem.
【答案】(s)olve
【详解】句意：每个人都应该共同努力找到解决问题的方法。根据句意及首字母提示，可知用动词solve，又根据find a way to do sth.可知，此处用动词原形。故填(s)olve。
42．（23-24八年级上·浙江宁波·期末）It’s important to try and learn from (经验).
【答案】experience
【详解】句意：尝试并从经验中学习是很重要的。根据汉语提示可知，“经验”对应的英文是experience，是不可数名词。故填experience。
43．（23-24八年级上·浙江宁波·期末）You’ll never know u you try.
【答案】(u)nless
【详解】句意：除非你尝试，否则你永远不会知道。根据“You’ll never know u...you try.”可知，除非尝试，否则永远不会知道，unless“除非”，引导条件状语从句，故填(u)nless。
44．（23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期末）You are h to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it.
【答案】(h)alfway
【详解】句意：只要与某人谈论问题，你就已经成功解决了问题的一半。根据“by talking to someone about it”可知，和别人谈论，应是能促进解决问题，由首字母h提示可知短语be halfway to“做某事做到了一半”符合题意。故填(h)alfway。
45．（23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期末）The twins called their mother every week even while they (travel) around the world.
【答案】were travelling/were traveling
【详解】句意：这对双胞胎每周都给母亲打电话，即使他们正在环游世界。本句为while引导的时间状语从句，强调主从动作同时发生，从句中常用进行时态；本题主句为一般过去时，所以从句应用过去进行时，其结构为：was/were+动词的现在分词；主语they是第三人称复数，be动词用were，travel的现在分词是travelling/traveling。故填were travelling/traveling。
46．（23-24八年级上·云南昆明·期末）Susan always in her work, so her boss doesn’t trust her (犯粗心的错误).
【答案】makes careless mistakes
【详解】句意：苏珊在工作中总是犯粗心的错误，所以她的老板不信任她。make mistakes“犯错误”，根据“always”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单makes；careless“粗心的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词mistakes。故填makes careless mistakes。
47．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）Mrs. Green has to refuse the invitation because she is not a this Sunday.
【答案】(a)vailable
【详解】句意：格林太太不得不拒绝这个邀请，因为她这周日没空。根据“Mrs. Green has to refuse the invitation”以及首字母提示可知，空处为available意为“有空的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填(a)vailable。
48．（23-24八年级上·广东汕头·期末）Do you mind if I ask you a (person) question
【答案】personal
【详解】句意：你介意我问你一个私人问题吗？此处作定语修饰question，用形容词personal“私人的”，故填personal。
49．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）I’m sorry, I’m not a for your party on Sunday because I have to meet my friend.
【答案】(a)vailable
【详解】句意：对不起，我星期天没有空参加你的聚会，因为我得见我的朋友。根据“because I have to meet my friend”可知，此处表示没空参加你的聚会，结合首字母可知，空格处应用形容词available“有空的”，作表语。故填(a)vailable。
50．（23-24八年级上·浙江杭州·期末）Tom left the room quietly, w saying goodbye to us.
【答案】(w)ithout
【详解】句意：汤姆悄悄地离开了房间，没有向我们告别。根据“Tom left the room quietly”以及首字母提示可知，此处指悄悄离开，没有告别，without“没有”符合语境。故填(w)ithout。
51．（23-24八年级上·广东汕头·期末）Taking care of a kid is not as easy as (look) after a cat.
【答案】looking
【详解】句意：照顾一个孩子不像照顾一只猫那么容易。根据“Taking care of a kid is not as easy as”可知两者相比较，此空也用动名词，故填looking。
52．（23-24八年级上·浙江杭州·期末）The o of the new library at No. 9 High School will be on the morning of Sunday, January 28th at 9:00.
【答案】(o)pening
【详解】句意：第九中学的新图书馆将于1月28日（星期日）上午9:00开放。根据“the new library at No. 9 High School will be on the morning of Sunday, January 28th at 9:00.”及所给的首字母提示可知，这里指第九中学的新图书馆的开放，opening意为“开放”。故填(o)pening。
53．（23-24八年级上·浙江宁波·期末）I remember we (闲逛) out with him when he visited you last fall.
【答案】hung
【详解】句意：我记得去年秋天他来看你时，我们和他一起玩过。闲逛：hang out。根据“last fall”可知，句子为一般过去时，应用过去式。故填hung。
54．（23-24八年级上·浙江湖州·期末）She’d like to a the invitation because she’s available this weekend.
【答案】(a)ccept
【详解】句意：她想接受邀请，因为这个周末她有空。根据“because she’s available this weekend”可知，此处是说想接受邀请，accept“接受”，would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，故填(a)ccept。
55．（23-24八年级上·浙江台州·期末）Tom wants to i me to his birthday party.
【答案】(i)nvite
【详解】句意：汤姆想邀请我参加他的生日聚会。结合首字母以及“me to his birthday party”可知，是invite“邀请”，设空处前是“wants to”，后填动词原形。故填(i)nvite。
56．（23-24八年级上·安徽芜湖·期末）W (没有) the Communist Party, there would be no new China.
【答案】(W)ithout
【详解】句意：没有共产党就没有新中国。根据汉语提示可知，此处应用介词without表示“没有”，句首单词首字母要大写。故填(W)ithout。
57．（23-24八年级上·四川达州·期末）They felt so (surprise) after hearing the news that their son got the first prize in the Marathon.
【答案】surprised
【详解】句意：在听到他们的儿子在马拉松比赛中获得一等奖的消息后，他们感到非常惊讶。surprise是动词，形容词形式为surprised，表示“惊讶的”，修饰人。故填surprised。
58．（23-24八年级上·山东济宁·期末）Tom (抓住) me by the arm just now.
【答案】caught
【详解】句意：汤姆刚才抓住了我的胳膊。抓住：catch，动词，在句中作谓语动词，再由时间状语“just now”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，时态用一般过去时，此处用动词过去式caught。故填caught。
59．（23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期末）The baby didn’t sleep (直到) his mother came back.
【答案】until
【详解】句意：孩子一直没有睡觉，直到他的妈妈回来。“until”表示“直到”，与句中“didn’t sleep”构成“not…until…”句型。故填until。
60．（23-24八年级上·浙江·期末）I didn’t (赶上) the school bus this morning, so I was late for school.
【答案】catch
【详解】句意：今天早上我没有赶上校车，所以上学迟到了。catch“赶上”，是动词，空前有助动词，此处动词用原形，故填catch。
61．（23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期末）Diana got an (invite) from her cousin, but she’s still in two minds about accepting it.
【答案】invitation
【详解】句意：戴安娜收到了她表妹的邀请，但她仍然拿不定主意是否接受。an后应跟名词单数形式，invite的名词为invitation“邀请”。故填invitation。
62．（23-24八年级上·四川德阳·期末）—Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon
—Sorry, I can’t. I must go to the doctor. I have the f .
【答案】(f)lu
【详解】句意：——星期六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗？——对不起，我不能。我必须去看医生。我得了流感。根据“I must go to the doctor”以及首字母提示，此处可以说得了流感。flu符合题意，have the flu“得了流感”。故填(f)lu。
63．（23-24八年级上·辽宁营口·期末）Zhong Nanshan aged over eighty never stops working on m .
【答案】(m)edicine
【详解】句意：钟南山年过八旬，从不停止研究医学。根据“Zhong Nanshan”可知钟南山是医生，所以是研究医学，medicine“医学”，此处是不可数名词。故填(m)edicine。
64．（23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期末）How much (酸奶) do you need, Tom
【答案】yogurt
【详解】句意：汤姆，你需要多少酸奶？由所给的汉语提示可知，“酸奶”译成：yogurt，不可数名词。故填yogurt。
65．（23-24八年级上·四川广安·期末）There are seven (字母) in the word.
【答案】letters
【详解】句意：这个单词中有7个字母。letter“字母”，可数名词；根据“seven”可知，要用复数形式。故填letters。
66．（23-24八年级上·安徽黄山·期末）One of the r (原因) is that he doesn’t like green at all.
【答案】(r)easons
【详解】句意：其中一个原因是他根本不喜欢绿色。reason“原因”，根据“One of the”可知此处应用其复数形式reasons。故填(r)easons。
67．（23-24八年级上·安徽铜陵·期末）Your words always f (填满) my heart with hope and happiness. I’m so lucky to have a friend like you.
【答案】(f)ill
【详解】句意：你的话总是让我的心填满希望和幸福。我真幸运能有你这样的朋友。句子时态为一般现在时，主语words是复数，谓语动词fill“填满”用原形。故填(f)ill。
68．（23-24八年级上·安徽六安·期末）It looks like we’ll have to stand—there are no s (座位) left.
【答案】(s)eats
【详解】句意：看来我们得站着了——没有剩下的座位了。seat“座位”，可数名词，结合are可知，名词用复数。故填(s)eats。
69．（23-24八年级上·安徽安庆·期末）My mother told me good friends are like m (镜子).
【答案】(m)irrors
【详解】句意：我妈妈告诉我好朋友就像镜子。“镜子”的英文表达是mirror，可数名词，此处表示泛指，所以空格处应填mirror的复数形式，故填(m)irrors。
70．（23-24八年级上·安徽安庆·期末）When he was a child, he always wanted to be an e (工程师).
【答案】(e)ngineer
【详解】句意：当他还是个孩子的时候，他一直想成为一名工程师。“工程师”engineer，an后加单数名词。故填(e)ngineer。
71．（23-24八年级上·安徽安庆·期末）The workers are busy d (挖掘) the hole.
【答案】(d)igging
【详解】句意：工人们正忙着挖洞。dig“挖掘”，动词。be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”。故填(d)igging。
72．（23-24八年级上·安徽芜湖·期末）Eating too much s (盐) is bad for your health.
【答案】(s)alt
【详解】句意：吃太多盐对你的健康有害。根据句意以及首字母可知考查名词“salt”，much修饰不可数名词，故填(s)alt。
73．（23-24八年级上·安徽芜湖·期末）Of all the t (剧院), Blue Star has the best service.
【答案】(t)heaters
【详解】句意：在所有的剧院中，蓝星拥有最好的服务。根据“Of all the”可知，此空填名词复数；theater“剧院”，复数为theaters。故填(t)heaters。
74．（23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期末）The in this restaurant are very good. They can make lots of delicious food. (cook)
【答案】cooks
【详解】句意：这家餐厅的厨师非常好。他们可以做出很多美味的食物。根据“They can make lots of delicious food.”可知能做出美味食物的是厨师，cook“厨师”，结合“are”可知用复数。故填cooks。
75．（23-24八年级上·山东烟台·期末）We’ve made great (成就) since the PRC was founded.
【答案】achievements
【详解】句意：自中华人民共和国成立以来，我们取得了巨大的成就。成就：achievement，可数名词，自成立以来取得的成就不止一个，应用复数形式。故填achievements。
76．（23-24八年级上·山东烟台·期末）Thomas Edison had thousands of (发明) in his life.
【答案】inventions
【详解】句意：托马斯·爱迪生一生中有成千上万的发明。分析句子结构可知，空格处应填一个名词作宾语，且根据空前的“thousands of”可知，空格处应用名词复数，invention意为“发明”，可数名词。故填inventions。
77．（23-24八年级上·安徽安庆·期末）His father often has s (三明治) in his office for lunch.
【答案】(s)andwiches
【详解】句意：他的父亲午餐经常在办公室吃三明治。三明治：sandwich，此处表示泛指用名词复数。故填(s)andwiches。
78．（23-24八年级上·安徽芜湖·期末）It’s so glad that all his classmates stand by his s (立场).
【答案】(s)ide
【详解】句意：很高兴他所有的同学都支持他。side表示“立场”，是名词，故填(s)ide。
79．（23-24八年级上·山东德州·期末）Many students ask for advice about how to (提高) their English.
【答案】improve
【详解】句意：许多学生就如何提高英语水平征求意见。“提高”improve，“疑问词+动词不定式”在句中作宾语。故填improve。
80．（23-24八年级上·安徽蚌埠·期末）Don’t worry. The postman will s (邮寄) the mail to you next week.
【答案】(s)end
【详解】句意：别担心。邮递员下星期将把邮件寄给你。由汉语和首字母提示可知此处是表达“邮寄”，用send；send...to...“把……寄给……”，will后面用动词原形，故填(s)end。
81．（23-24八年级上·江苏泰州·期末）It is (possible) for her to attend the course among the students. How busy she is!
【答案】the least possible/the most impossible
【详解】句意：在学生中，她最不可能上这门课。她多忙啊！根据“How busy she is!”可知，她很忙，因此不可能上这门课，结合“among the students”可知，此处用形容词最高级，possible“可能的”，表示“最不可能的”用the least possible或the most impossible。故填the least possible/the most impossible。
82．（23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期末）James thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. But many scientists d with him.
【答案】(d)isagree
【详解】句意：詹姆斯认为机器人永远无法醒来并知道自己在哪里。但是许多科学家不同意他的想法。前后两句存在转折关系，此处表达的是不同意，disagree不同意。故填(d)isagree。
83．（23-24八年级上·山东济宁·期末）It’s i for us to finish the work in such a short time.
【答案】(i)mpossible
【详解】句意：我们不可能在这么短的时间内完成这项工作。根据“finish the work in such a short time”和首字母提示可知是指在这么短的时间内完成这项工作是不可能的，impossible“不可能的”，故填(i)mpossible。
84．（23-24八年级上·山东济宁·期末）There are (百) of cars in the parking lot.
【答案】hundreds
【详解】句意：停车场里有数百辆汽车。“百”hundred；hundreds of“成百上千的”，固定搭配。故填hundreds。
85．（23-24八年级上·安徽淮南·期末）More and more f (外国的) friends are interested in Chinese culture.
【答案】(f)oreign
【详解】句意：越来越多的外国朋友对中国文化感兴趣。foreign“外国的”，作定语修饰名词friends。故填(f)oreign。
86．（23-24八年级上·安徽淮南·期末）It’s a (已经) 12:00 at noon, and let’s go for lunch.
【答案】(a)lready
【详解】句意：已经中午12点了，我们去吃午饭吧。根据汉语提示和首字母a可知，副词already“已经”符合句意。故填(a)lready。
87．（23-24八年级上·山东聊城·期末）Too much (污染) makes many animals lose their homes.
【答案】pollution
【详解】句意：过多的污染使许多动物失去家园。too much后加不可数名词pollution“污染”。故填pollution。
88．（23-24八年级上·山东聊城·期末）Today is Sunday, so it will (可能) take some time to find the parking place.
【答案】probably
【详解】句意：今天是星期天，所以可能需要一些时间才能找到停车位。此处修饰动词take用副词probably“可能”。故填probably。
89．（23-24八年级上·安徽宣城·期末）In the future, s (太空) travel will be a common thing.
【答案】(s)pace
【详解】句意：在未来，太空旅行将是一件很平常的事情。根据中文及首字母提示，“太空”的英文表达为space，space travel意为“太空旅行”。故填(s)pace。
90．（23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）This year’s Spring Festival (fall) on a Saturday.
【答案】falls
【详解】句意：今年的春节是星期六。fall“降落，发生”，是动词，叙述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“This year’s Spring Festival”是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填falls。
91．（23-24八年级上·四川达州·期末）The topic of the speech is environmental (pollute) and protection.
【答案】pollution
【详解】句意：演讲的主题是环境污染和保护。pollute“污染”，动词。空前的environmental是形容词，其后修饰名词，所以空处应填pollute的名词形式pollution，pollution是不可数名词。故填pollution。
92．（23-24八年级上·四川宜宾·期末）On March 12th every year, people p many trees on the hills.
【答案】(p)lant
【详解】句意：每年3月12日，人们都会在山上种很多树。根据“many trees on the hills”可知是指种很多树，plant“种植”，根据“every year”可知，句子应用一般现在时，并且主语是“people”，谓语动词用动词原形，故填(p)lant。
93．（23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）At last, the three men decided to keep the secret to . (they)
【答案】themselves
【详解】句意：最后，这三个人决定保守这个秘密。keep the secret to oneself“保守秘密”，所以空处用they的反身代词。故填themselves。
94．（23-24八年级上·安徽宿州·期末）In order to make yourself healthier, you’d better make a w (每周的) plan. For example, you can take up a hobby like running for an hour every morning.
【答案】(w)eekly
【详解】句意：为了让自己更健康，你最好制定一个每周计划。例如，你可以养成一种爱好，比如每天早上跑步一个小时。修饰名词plan用形容词weekly“每周的”，作定语。故填(w)eekly。
95．（23-24八年级上·浙江杭州·期末）I like playing the piano very much and I hope to be a p like Lang Lang.
【答案】(p)ianist
【详解】句意：我非常喜欢弹钢琴，我希望成为像郎朗一样的钢琴家。根据“I like playing the piano”及首字母提示可知，空处应填pianist“钢琴家”，可数名词，a修饰可数名词单数形式。故填(p)ianist。
96．（23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末）If you are clever enough, you can guess the (mean) of the text.
【答案】meaning
【详解】句意：如果你足够聪明，你就能猜出课文的意思。the meaning of“……的意思”。故填meaning。
97．（23-24八年级上·安徽蚌埠·期末）I have a good e-friend. His h (爱好) is playing basketball, and he can play it well
【答案】(h)obby
【详解】句意：我有一个很好的网友。他的爱好是打篮球，而且打得很好。根据“is playing basketball”可知爱好是打篮球，hobby“爱好”，可数名词，结合is可知名词用单数。故填(h)obby。
98．（23-24八年级上·广西河池·期末）We are looking forward to (organize) a surprise party for our English teacher.
【答案】organizing
【详解】句意：我们期待着为我们的英语老师组织一个惊喜晚会。look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填organizing。
99．（23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）I was late for the movie and missed the (begin).
【答案】beginning
【详解】句意：我看电影迟到了，错过了开头。begin“开始”，是动词，有定冠词the修饰，用名词beginning，表示错过了电脑的开头，故填beginning。
100．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）These days, people are having great fun d with each other about the activities they can do in Harbin this winter vacation.
【答案】(d)iscussing
【详解】句意：这些天来，人们正在兴致勃勃地互相讨论着今年寒假在哈尔滨可以做些什么活动。结合“with each other about the activities they can do in Harbin”和首字母“d”可知，此处是指互相讨论他们在哈尔滨可以做的活动；discuss“讨论”，动词，根据“are having great fun…”可知，此处考查have fun doing sth.“做某事很高兴”，应用动名词形式discussing作宾语。故填(d)iscussing。
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专题01 重点单词及词性转换易错题进阶练100题
（Units 6-10）
1．（23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末）Please be ready to (接受) my best wishes to your happiness.
2．（23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末）A (秋天) comes between summer and winter.
3．（23-24八年级上·云南临沧·期末）Look! These are . (watermelon)
4．（23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末）Tina’s sister is a new (drive).
5．（23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末）You should study hard to get a good (educate).
6．（23-24八年级上·辽宁葫芦岛·期末）If I have much money, I (travel) around the world.
7．（23-24八年级上·新疆省直辖县级单位·期末）We always have a (会议) on Monday evening.
8．（23-24八年级上·内蒙古乌兰察布·期末）Did Bob his father Of course yes. (trust)
9．（23-24八年级上·甘肃酒泉·期末）Could you give me some (advice)
10．（23-24八年级上·云南保山·期末）Eat less . It’s not good for you. (薯条)
11．（23-24八年级上·四川遂宁·期末）Your mom might be (生气的) if you stay out too late.
12．（23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期末）If you can’t accept the idea, you can ask Mr. Wang for some a .
13．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）You might not know the result of the basketball game u the last minute.
14．（23-24八年级上·四川乐山·期末）I am looking forward to (接到……的信) from you soon.
15．（23-24八年级上·湖北·期末）I’m so sorry to (拒绝) his invitation, but I’m not available.
16．（23-24八年级上·山东济宁·期末）We planned to go to the movies, but Tom (不同意).
17．（23-24八年级上·四川宜宾·期末）Can you (闲逛) out with us on Monday night
18．（23-24八年级上·云南临沧·期末）Andy is able to make . (奶昔)
19．（23-24八年级上·安徽安庆·期末）The a (秋天) is coming and the weather becomes cooler and cooler.
20．（23-24八年级上·云南临沧·期末）We often eat food on special holidays. (tradition)
21．（23-24八年级上·安徽芜湖·期末）He f (终于) understands his parents’ caring for him.
22．（23-24八年级上·山东日照·期末）Jiaozi is a t Chinese food for celebrating the Spring Festival.
23．（23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期末）March is the best time to trees. (plant)
24．（23-24八年级上·山东日照·期末）The reason why they p the environment was that they wanted to make money.
25．（23-24八年级上·安徽六安·期末）This movie tells a story happening on a strange p (星球).
26．（23-24八年级上·安徽宿州·期末）—What’s the s (形状) of the gift that your best friend gave you just now
—It’s like a dog.
27．（23-24八年级上·甘肃白银·期末）As you (probable) know, I’m going to change my job soon.
28．（23-24八年级上·安徽亳州·期末）Mike is going to p (种植) some flowers in the garden.
29．（23-24八年级上·四川宜宾·期末）We never know what will (发生) next.
30．（23-24八年级上·安徽池州·期末）Jenny’s mother went to Paris last month and she (承诺) to buy some chocolate for Jenny when she came back.
31．（23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期末）We’d better make a (week) plan for our schoolwork.
32．（23-24八年级上·山东威海·期末）I’m not going to (争论) with you tonight.
33．（23-24八年级上·四川雅安·期末）All of us (同意) with her at the meeting yesterday.
34．（23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）The more careful you are, the fewer (错误) you’ll make.
35．（23-24八年级上·吉林松原·期末）The girl lost her w this morning. There was much money in it.
36．（23-24八年级上·甘肃平凉·期末）If you don’t clean your room right away, your mother will be very a .
37．（23-24八年级上·吉林四平·期末）Tom found a black w on the way, but there was no money in it.
38．（23-24八年级上·新疆省直辖县级单位·期末）Tom is a (细心的) boy. He hardly ever makes mistakes in the exams.
39．（23-24八年级上·新疆·期末）What (happen) if she watches TV at the party
40．（23-24八年级上·安徽马鞍山·期末）The service of the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games makes all the players feel (they) at home.
41．（23-24八年级上·安徽安庆·期末）Everyone should work together to find a way to s (解决) the problem.
42．（23-24八年级上·浙江宁波·期末）It’s important to try and learn from (经验).
43．（23-24八年级上·浙江宁波·期末）You’ll never know u you try.
44．（23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期末）You are h to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it.
45．（23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期末）The twins called their mother every week even while they (travel) around the world.
46．（23-24八年级上·云南昆明·期末）Susan always in her work, so her boss doesn’t trust her (犯粗心的错误).
47．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）Mrs. Green has to refuse the invitation because she is not a this Sunday.
48．（23-24八年级上·广东汕头·期末）Do you mind if I ask you a (person) question
49．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）I’m sorry, I’m not a for your party on Sunday because I have to meet my friend.
50．（23-24八年级上·浙江杭州·期末）Tom left the room quietly, w saying goodbye to us.
51．（23-24八年级上·广东汕头·期末）Taking care of a kid is not as easy as (look) after a cat.
52．（23-24八年级上·浙江杭州·期末）The o of the new library at No. 9 High School will be on the morning of Sunday, January 28th at 9:00.
53．（23-24八年级上·浙江宁波·期末）I remember we (闲逛) out with him when he visited you last fall.
54．（23-24八年级上·浙江湖州·期末）She’d like to a the invitation because she’s available this weekend.
55．（23-24八年级上·浙江台州·期末）Tom wants to i me to his birthday party.
56．（23-24八年级上·安徽芜湖·期末）W (没有) the Communist Party, there would be no new China.
57．（23-24八年级上·四川达州·期末）They felt so (surprise) after hearing the news that their son got the first prize in the Marathon.
58．（23-24八年级上·山东济宁·期末）Tom (抓住) me by the arm just now.
59．（23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期末）The baby didn’t sleep (直到) his mother came back.
60．（23-24八年级上·浙江·期末）I didn’t (赶上) the school bus this morning, so I was late for school.
61．（23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期末）Diana got an (invite) from her cousin, but she’s still in two minds about accepting it.
62．（23-24八年级上·四川德阳·期末）—Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon
—Sorry, I can’t. I must go to the doctor. I have the f .
63．（23-24八年级上·辽宁营口·期末）Zhong Nanshan aged over eighty never stops working on m .
64．（23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期末）How much (酸奶) do you need, Tom
65．（23-24八年级上·四川广安·期末）There are seven (字母) in the word.
66．（23-24八年级上·安徽黄山·期末）One of the r (原因) is that he doesn’t like green at all.
67．（23-24八年级上·安徽铜陵·期末）Your words always f (填满) my heart with hope and happiness. I’m so lucky to have a friend like you.
68．（23-24八年级上·安徽六安·期末）It looks like we’ll have to stand—there are no s (座位) left.
69．（23-24八年级上·安徽安庆·期末）My mother told me good friends are like m (镜子).
70．（23-24八年级上·安徽安庆·期末）When he was a child, he always wanted to be an e (工程师).
71．（23-24八年级上·安徽安庆·期末）The workers are busy d (挖掘) the hole.
72．（23-24八年级上·安徽芜湖·期末）Eating too much s (盐) is bad for your health.
73．（23-24八年级上·安徽芜湖·期末）Of all the t (剧院), Blue Star has the best service.
74．（23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期末）The in this restaurant are very good. They can make lots of delicious food. (cook)
75．（23-24八年级上·山东烟台·期末）We’ve made great (成就) since the PRC was founded.
76．（23-24八年级上·山东烟台·期末）Thomas Edison had thousands of (发明) in his life.
77．（23-24八年级上·安徽安庆·期末）His father often has s (三明治) in his office for lunch.
78．（23-24八年级上·安徽芜湖·期末）It’s so glad that all his classmates stand by his s (立场).
79．（23-24八年级上·山东德州·期末）Many students ask for advice about how to (提高) their English.
80．（23-24八年级上·安徽蚌埠·期末）Don’t worry. The postman will s (邮寄) the mail to you next week.
81．（23-24八年级上·江苏泰州·期末）It is (possible) for her to attend the course among the students. How busy she is!
82．（23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期末）James thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. But many scientists d with him.
83．（23-24八年级上·山东济宁·期末）It’s i for us to finish the work in such a short time.
84．（23-24八年级上·山东济宁·期末）There are (百) of cars in the parking lot.
85．（23-24八年级上·安徽淮南·期末）More and more f (外国的) friends are interested in Chinese culture.
86．（23-24八年级上·安徽淮南·期末）It’s a (已经) 12:00 at noon, and let’s go for lunch.
87．（23-24八年级上·山东聊城·期末）Too much (污染) makes many animals lose their homes.
88．（23-24八年级上·山东聊城·期末）Today is Sunday, so it will (可能) take some time to find the parking place.
89．（23-24八年级上·安徽宣城·期末）In the future, s (太空) travel will be a common thing.
90．（23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）This year’s Spring Festival (fall) on a Saturday.
91．（23-24八年级上·四川达州·期末）The topic of the speech is environmental (pollute) and protection.
92．（23-24八年级上·四川宜宾·期末）On March 12th every year, people p many trees on the hills.
93．（23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）At last, the three men decided to keep the secret to . (they)
94．（23-24八年级上·安徽宿州·期末）In order to make yourself healthier, you’d better make a w (每周的) plan. For example, you can take up a hobby like running for an hour every morning.
95．（23-24八年级上·浙江杭州·期末）I like playing the piano very much and I hope to be a p like Lang Lang.
96．（23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末）If you are clever enough, you can guess the (mean) of the text.
97．（23-24八年级上·安徽蚌埠·期末）I have a good e-friend. His h (爱好) is playing basketball, and he can play it well
98．（23-24八年级上·广西河池·期末）We are looking forward to (organize) a surprise party for our English teacher.
99．（23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）I was late for the movie and missed the (begin).
100．（23-24八年级上·四川成都·期末）These days, people are having great fun d with each other about the activities they can do in Harbin this winter vacation.
4
相信自己实力强，期末之战我称王！
5
相信自己实力强，期末之战我称王！
