新目标英语八年级上册期末专项复习---阅读理解
（一）
International Library BOOKS, CDS AND VIDEOS OVER 100 FOREIGN NEWSPAPERS AND MAGAZINES ENTRANCE FREE Monday—Friday 9:30 a. m.—6:00 p. m. New England House. Museum Street Painting Competition For young people 8—16 years old Paint a picture of an animal send it to: Young Artist Magazine 12 High Street Before September 14th and win a bicycle
Holiday Sports Club 27 London Road July—August For young people (10—18) Play a different sport every day (football, basketball, volleyball. tennis and baseball Price: 25 a week) City University Film Club EVERY MONDAY 6 p. m—9：30 p. m. Films from America, Australia and Britain Get your tickets from the Student Office Adults 3 Students 1.50 Cafe open for drinks and snacks
1．If you want to read foreign newspapers and magazines, you should go to ________
A．Painting Competition B．International Library
C．Holiday Sports Club D．City University Film Club
2．How much will it cost Tina if she exercises for three weeks at Holiday Sports Club
A． 25. B． 15. C． 27. D． 75.
3．What should be painted before September 14th to win a bicycle according to the ads
A．A picture of beautiful flowers. B．A picture of your school.
C．A picture of an animal. D．A picture of your teacher.
4．The longest movies won’t last ________.
A．over three and a half hours B．more than four hours
C．about twenty-four hours D．more than nine hours
5．The passages above are probably ________.
A．news B．conversations C．stories D．advertisements
（二）
Do you know that cigarette butts (烟头) are the most common rubbish in our life People throw about 4.5 trillion (万亿) of them into the environment every year. Cigarette butts can kill fish, and they are in the stomachs (胃) of sea turtles, birds and other wildlife. A survey showed that though cigarette butts were everywhere, people paid no attention (注意) to them because they were so small.
But now, Dutch company Tech Tics is planning to help solve the cigarette problem with its Beach Bot (BB). It is a beach-cleaning robot. It uses AI to find cigarette butts on the beach. Even part of the butt in the sand can be found. BB has four wheels, two cameras and two arms to pick up cigarette butts. The way this robot works is very simple. Once it finds cigarette butts, BB just needs to put them into a bin (垃圾箱). After it finishes cleaning, people will deal with (处理) the waste.
However, BB still can’t tell the difference between things like a cigarette butt and a small seashell (贝壳). We can use the APP Microsoft Trove to help it. Anyone with a smart phone can send BB photos of cigarette butts to help the robot learn to know them.
BB is able to pick up 20 cigarette butts successfully in 30 minutes now. Though the robot works well without wasting time, scientists still hope that people can litter less. If people stop throwing their cigarette butts onto the beach, robots like BB will not be necessary.
6．________ may not eat cigarette butts according to the passage.
A．Fish B．Sea turtles C．Birds D．Humans
7．People paid no attention to cigarette butts because they are ________.
A．useless B．small C．polluted D．expensive
8．Beach Bot is an AI ________.
A．beach-cleaning robot B．cooking robot C．chatting robot D．dancing robot
9．What does the underlined word “litter” in the last paragraph probably mean
A．Smoke. B．Waste. C．Collect. D．Throw rubbish.
10．Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage
A．People can use the APP Microsoft Trove to pick up rubbish.
B．BB can tell the difference between a cigarette butt and a seashell.
C．Dutch company Tech Tics made the Beach Bot to find cigarette butts.
D．BB is able to pick up 20 cigarette butts successfully in an hour.
（三）
Harry Potter and the Deathly HallowsBy J. K. Rowling Paperback, 784 pages Publisher (出版商): Arthur A．Levine (07/21/2012) Reading Level: Age 9—12 Price: $ 16.69
Deceptively (迷惑地) Delicious By Jessica Seinfeld Hardcover, 204 pages Publisher: Collins (09/01/2013) Reading Level: Parents Price: $12.83
Rich Dad, Poor DadBy Robert T. Kiyosaki Paperback, 266 pages Publisher: Business Plus (01/01/2014) Reading Level: Age 20—25 Price: $5.59
The RoadBy Cormac McCarthy Paperback, 304 pages Publisher: Vintage Books (09/11/2012) Reading Level: Adults Price: $5.50
11．Which of the following books is the latest in print
A．Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows B．Deceptively Delicious
C．Rich Dad, Poor Dad D．The Road
12．Among the books, there is (are) ________ written for adults.
A．one B．two C．three D．four
13．Who wrote Rich Dad, Poor Dad
A．J. K. Rowling. B．Jessica Seinfeld. C．Cormac McCarthy. D．Robert T. Kiyosaki.
14．If you buy two copies of The Road and one copy of Deceptively Delicious, you should pay ________.
A．$23.83 B．$18.33 C．$12.83 D．$11.00
15．We can learn from the passage that ________.
A．Deceptively Delicious and The Road came out on the same day
B．J. K. Rowling’s book is the most expensive among the four books
C．The Road is the thinnest of the four
D．Rich Dad, Poor Dad is hardcover
（四）
What are your plans for a vacation Do you want to visit hutongs in Beijing, or would you like to fly to Hong Kong for a shopping trip What about spending a week or two on the beaches in Hainan And how about going camping
Camping is always popular. One survey by Visit Britain found around 4,380,000 people go camping in Britain every year. With nothing but food, water, a tent, and a sleeping bag, you can enjoy an exciting experience—putting up a tent on your own, learning to make a fire, and even cooking for yourself. You’re free from rules, and away from other people.
Camping is also a great way to relax and improve your well-being. When you are camping, you let go of all your problems in your day-to-day life, and the smell of dinner cooking over an open fire can help you to put your worries behind. And you can finally make peace with yourself.
So, if you really want to take time away from your studies and life, why don’t you spend a few peaceful nights under the moon and the stars in the countryside With any luck, you may even see a few cute animals!
16．How does the writer start the passage
A．By telling jokes. B．By telling stories.
C．By asking questions. D．By giving answers.
17．We can do many things during camping EXCEPT ________.
A．playing with cute animals B．cooking
C．putting up a tent D．making a fire
18．What does the underlined word “well-being” in Paragraph 3 mean
A．Feelings of worry. B．Feelings of happiness.
C．Feelings of sadness. D．Feelings of interest.
19．Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage
A．An open fire can help people forget their worries.
B．Around 4,380,000 people go camping in the world every year according to a survey by Visit Britain.
C．The writer thinks we don’t need to bring a tent or a sleeping bag for camping.
D．The writer thinks it is a good idea to go camping if you want to take time away from your studies and life.
20．What is the purpose of the passage
A．To tell us a great place for camping.
B．To share an idea for spending a vacation.
C．To ask for ideas about how to spend a holiday.
D．To show the writer’s plan for the vacation.
（五）
Brian was a funny student. He loved watching comedies best and hoped to become a comedy actor one day.
There was a talent show at his school. Brian decided to take part in. He had never acted on stage (舞台) before, and he was very excited. But some students laughed at him. “You are not funny but silly,” Ken, one of his classmates, said to his face. “No one will like what you do.” Brian thought about giving up the show first. But he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes, and also his teachers said he was very funny. So he decided to prepare for the show.
Brian did a great job at the talent show. Everyone loved his performance, and he won the first prize! His teachers and friends were proud of him. Even so, Ken told Brian that he was not funny, and that he would never be successful. Brian didn’t understand why Ken said so, but he realized that it had nothing to do with him. He confidently continued to work towards his goal.
As the years went on, Brian met more people like Ken. “You’ll do a terrible job,” they said to him. Luckily, most people encouraged him and some helped him to become even funnier. He got a lot of chances to perform in movies. He was even invited to appear on TV. His fans thanked him because his comedies made them feel good when they were unhappy.
Now Brian is a big comedy star now! He is doing what he loves best. He never feels stressed like those unkind people, and he laughs all day long!
21．What did Brian love best when he was a student
A．Going to school. B．Helping classmates. C．Watching comedies. D．Meeting new friends.
22．Why did Brian decide to prepare for the show
A．His friends liked his jokes. B．He was invited by a TV station.
C．He wasn't busy acting in movies. D．Ken was expecting his performance.
23．Brian's fans thanked him because his comedies brought them ________.
A．success B．happiness C．luck D．pride
24．What does the underlined word “encouraged” in the passage mean
A．Supported. B．Hated. C．Helped. D．Accepted.
25．The story wants to tell us we should ________.
A．understand others B．become a teacher of acting
C．encourage others to like comedies D．continue to work towards our goal
（六）
People often talk about jobs. But when I tell others what I do for a living, they can hardly believe this career exists (存在). But I’m not joking at all. I spend my days at work eating chocolate! I taste chocolate to make sure that people can get excellent chocolate from our factory.
Every week, I receive chocolate from our factory. I have to check it for taste and smell. I also have to taste raw materials (原材料) we usually use. I spend days choosing the best ones to go into the chocolate.
Just beside my office, I have a kitchen. I test and taste chocolate I make there. My kitchen is full of machines. It’s wonderful to work there during the day.
No two days are the same in this job. Sometimes I am in the kitchen. Sometimes I’m out of the country buying the raw materials we need and because I have a young family, that can be difficult. But I love this job. The question is that many people ask me if I get bored of chocolate. I’ve worked with it for a long time, but I’ve never felt I didn’t want to eat it. In fact, I often eat some more in the morning at home!
26．When the writer tells people about his job, they ________.
A．think he is joking B．believe it must be very easy
C．tell him some ways of improving it D．want to know why he chose this kind of work
27．Which of the following does the writer do in his work
① selling chocolate machines ② testing and tasting chocolate
③ buying chocolate of different tastes ④ choosing raw materials of chocolate
A．①③ B．①④ C．②③ D．②④
28．What does the underlined word “receive” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Buy. B．Eat. C．Get. D．Sell.
29．What does the writer think of his job
A．Boring. B．Enjoyable. C．Tiring. D．Worrying.
30．Which can be the best title for the passage
A．My Job B．The Beginning of My Career
C．Loving Chocolate D．Making Chocolate
（七）
Today, with the development of society, people all over the world have the same hobbies. That is to say, we are not very different in some ways. However, cultures are still quite different. In the East and in the West, social rules are not the same.
In the East, it takes a long time to become someone’s friend. However, when people become friends, they will know each other very well and share almost everything in their lives. When people from the West meet you, they will call you a friend right away. That doesn’t mean they are close to you. When people from the East meet you, they want to know about your age, your salary (薪水) and whether you have been married or not. For people from the West, these are impolite questions. They think such kinds of questions violate their privacy (隐私).
Family is important to everyone. In the East, kids live with their parents for a long time. They still listen to their parents after they grow up. However, in the West, independence is very important. After the kids grow up, they leave home and don't need to listen to their parents' advice any more.
In the East and in the West, people think differently, too. People in the West think about small details. They also think less and act more. But in the East, people pay attention to relationships between things, and they often keep their opinions quiet.
31．People in the East and in the West ________.
A．enjoy the same food every day B．see completely different films
C．share the same social rules D．follow different social rules
32．The passage can probably be read in the part of ________ in a newspaper.
A．business B．culture C．health D．science
33．Which of the following statements is TRUE
A．People in the West like to ask questions about people's personal life.
B．Kids in the West usually spend more time living with their parents.
C．People in the East are close to their friends.
D．People in the East like to speak out their opinions.
34．What does the underlined word “violate” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Protect. B．Respect. C．Break. D．Share.
35．Which can be the best title for this passage
A．The Importance of Social Rules B．The Social Rules of the Western People
C．The Social Rules of the Eastern People D．Different Social Rules Between the West and the East
（八）
A budget (预算) is a spending plan. It can help you spend money wisely. It can do this by cutting out wasteful spending. Of course, preparing a budget takes planning, and following a budget takes self-control. Your budget should meet your family’s needs and income.
The first step in creating a budget is to set your goals. What does your family need and want You must know this to work out the details of the budget. Keep goals realistic. Then decide which goals are the most important.
The next step is finding out family income. Write down all the money you expect to receive (including wages (工资), savings, interest, etc.) during the planned budget period. Before you can plan wisely, you need to know how much money you have to spend!
After you have calculated how much money will be available, it is time to find out expenses (支出). List all of your family expenses.
If you are not satisfied with what you got for your money, look carefully at your spending. Studying your records will show where overspending has happened. It will also point out poor buying habits.
It is also a good idea to prepare a small amount of money for emergencies (紧急事件). Every family has small emergencies: a blown tire, a broken device, or the need for medical care.
36．According to the passage, what is the advantage of a budget
A．It can help you set your goals clearly. B．It can help you save a lot of money.
C．It can help you get rid of poor buying habits. D．It can help you spend money in a reasonable way.
37．In carrying out your budget, you need ________.
A．to have the ability to control yourself B．to ask your family members for advice
C．to cut it down as much as possible D．to take care not to buy expensive things
38．What does the underlined word “income” in Paragraph 3 mean
A．The money you can spend. B．The money you can get.
C．The money you can save. D．The money you want to make.
39．The writer says that it is a good idea to prepare some money because ________.
A．you probably will not be able to follow your budget
B．people usually spend more than they plan to do
C．things can happen unexpectedly
D．others may want to borrow some money from you
40．What is this passage mainly about
A．The meaning of a budget. B．The relation between budget and income.
C．The way a budget is made. D．The importance of making a budget.
（九）
41．Which club can you join in from the notice
A．Writing Club. B．Biology Club. C．Football team. D．Summer Olympic sports Club.
42．Who want some volunteers to take care of homeless animals
A．Students Union. B．A Zoo. C．Animal Helper. D．Some elder students.
43．Dr. Huang is possibly ________.
A．a teacher B．a doctor C．a headmaster D．an engineer
44．You can learn everything from the Students Meeting EXCEPT ________.
A．the ways to deal with the stress for the mid-term examination
B．the ways to get on with your parents after you argue with them
C．the ways to communicate with your teachers
D．the ways to make proper plans for yourselves
45．This passage is probably from ________.
A．school notice columns B．a travel book
C．a news Website D．a science magazine
（十）
Type in “A cat wants to go to the space” and ask the robot to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you’ll get the story of a cat called Max. He goes through many difficulties to sing among the stars.
This robot writer is called ChatGPT. US company OpenAI made it. It can talk with people, write songs, poems and even jokes. It’s one of the most powerful (强大的) AI writers.
ChatGPT can write things really fast. We may spend hours researching (研究) and writing an article. But ChatGPT can write a good one in seconds. It can help correct grammar and spelling mistakes, and make our writing better. It is also good for the researchers from non-English speaking countries if they need to write English papers.
However, every coin has two sides. According to a study, 89 percent of US college students had used ChatGPT to write homework. So many schools ban (禁止) the robot. Students can’t utilise it for homework. Thousands of scientific journals (期刊) also have banned writers from using ChatGPT. They worry that the wrong information it creates will become junk science. And the robot doesn’t have any new or creative ideas.
46．The cat Max meet many _________ on the way to space.
A．stories B．difficulties C．people D．robots
47．What can't ChatGPT do
A．Talk with people. B．Write articles. C．Do homework. D．Create new ideas.
48．What does the underlined word “utilise” in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A．stop B．improve C．use D．make
49．Which of the sentence is TRUE according to the passage
A．Max’s story is made by ChatGPT.
B．ChatGPT only has good sides.
C．ChatGPT will not create junk science.
D．Only a few college students had used ChatGPT to write homework.
50．What is the passage mainly about
A．What ChatGPT can do. B．How to use ChatGPT to do homework.
C．The introduction of ChatGPT. D．The history of ChatGPT.
（十一）
Zhou Xue is a mother of a 9-year-old boy in Jiangsu Province. She is worried these days because seven of the 46 children in her son’s class wear glasses. “The worry about eye health of students is very real these days,” she told China Daily.
About this problem, Wantang Primary School in Yunnan Province did something remarkable—none of its 536 students has myopia (近视), reported China Daily.
Eye health experts said that the school might be a unique case (个例), but some of its ways are truly useful.
“First of all, every student has to go outside during the class breaks. They play outdoors for over three hours a day,” according to Yang Qingyi, a teacher at the school. “Even for quiet kids, we encourage (鼓励) them to take a walk outside,” he said.
“Other ways are also helpful. For example, students don’t take smartphones or other electronic devices (电子设备) to school. They get at least 10.5 hours of sleep every day. The school tries to provide a balanced (均衡的) diet. And there are green trees all around the school,” according to Sun Fubiao, the school’s head teacher.
51．Zhou Xue is worried because about ________ students in her son’s class have myopia.
A．10% B．15% C．20% D．25%
52．What does the underlined word “remarkable” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Interesting. B．Great. C．Boring. D．Difficult.
53．According to the passage, for eye health, students in Wantang Primary School ________.
A．play outdoors for over four hours a day B．get no more than 10.5 hours of sleep every day
C．have a balanced diet D．have no homework every day
54．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．None of the 536 students in Wantang Primary School has myopia.
B．Quiet kids in Wantang Primary School can stay inside during the class breaks.
C．There are green trees all around every school in Yunnan Province.
D．Schools should examine students’ eyesight at least once a year.
55．Which can be the best title for this passage
A．Wantang Primary School B．Myopia Among Students
C．Students Wearing Glasses D．Ways to Keep Eyes Healthy
（十二）
Travel is fun and exciting, but you won’t feel so if you get ill. Of course you don’t want to spend your holiday staying in bed. So what can you do to stay in good health when traveling There are a few things you should remember when you travel.
Give your body some rest. A holiday should be a time for relaxing. But very often it is not. You may spend a lot of time walking around so many places, such as museums, shops, parks and so on. This can make you exhausted. A tired body means a weak body, and a weak body gets ill easily. So when travelling, remember to stop walking and sit down for a few hours in a nice place.
Enough sleep is also important. You may have trouble sleeping at night. Maybe your hotel room is noisy or the bed is not comfortable (舒服的). You may also want to stay out late at night. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the daytime. That one more hour can make a big difference.
At last, remember to eat well. That means eating the right kinds of food. Your body needs fresh fruit and vegetables, as well as some meat, milk or cheese (奶酪). Besides, be careful about how much you eat. Eating too much is not good for you.
56．How many things should you remember when travelling
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
57．What does the underlined word “exhausted” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Excited. B．Bored. C．Relaxed. D．Tired.
58．_________ are the right kinds of food to eat when we travel.
A．Fruit, meat and hamburgers B．Vegetables, meat and cheese
C．Fruit, fried chicken and milk D．Meat, hamburgers and cheese
59．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Travelling should be a time to relax.
B．You will become ill easily if you are tired.
C．You don’t need to sleep during the daytime when travelling.
D．You shouldn’t eat too much when you travel.
60．What is the passage mainly about
A．How to stay healthy when traveling. B．How to enjoy your holiday when you are ill.
C．How to eat well when staying out. D．How to relax when travelling.
（十三）
If parents want their children to have healthy eating habits, they should ask their children to learn to cook. When children learn to cook, they can know more about healthy food and cooking skills. A school in Liverpool found that more children ate fruit and vegetables after taking cooking classes. The school also found that joining the cooking clubs could improve (改进) children’s lifestyles and desire for food.
So let children learn to cook and have some cooking classes at school. In the United Kingdom, many schools have cooking classes for students aged 12 to 16. They get three hours’ classes before practicing cooking. Since 2007, a program called Let’s Get Cooking has helped more than 1.7 million children improve their cooking skills through more than 5,000 school cooking clubs.
A few days ago, the program did a survey (调查) among 2,500 members. It showed that 92% of them used their new skills at home and more than half said they ate more healthily after they learned to cook.
61．What is the main idea of the first passage
A．The advantages (好处) of learning to cook. B．How to learn to cook.
C．When to learn to cook. D．Where to learn to cook.
62．What does the underlined word “desire” probably mean
A．Fun. B．Talent. C．Care. D．Wish.
63．What can we know from Paragraph 2
A．Many children learn cooking in their after-school program.
B．Children must learn cooking at home.
C．Cooking is a subject for students in the UK.
D．The program teach children to improve their cooking skills.
64．What does the survey tell us according to the last paragraph
A．The cooking program is helpful. B．The cooking program is useless.
C．The cooking program is boring. D．The cooking program is hard for children.
65．What does the writer really want to tell us in the passage
A．How to improve cooking skills. B．A new way to improve children’s eating habits.
C．When to take cooking classes. D．Where to learn to cook healthy and deliciously.
（十四）
Weekend is coming! Mark is preparing a party for his class. Now he needs to book a restaurant.
Mrs. Brown: Hello, this is Mrs. Brown from the Blue Duck Restaurant.
Mark: Hello, this is Mark. Mrs. Brown, we’d like to have a dinner party on Saturday night at your restaurant. I’m calling because I know that your daughter Angela is one of our students, and she said that you might be able to help us.
Mrs. Brown: Oh, yes. That’s right. Yes, we’d be pleased to help you. We would really enjoy having your school here. We can offer you a special rate, 50 dollars per person. We can prepare a really good dinner for you at that price.
Mark: That sounds great!
Mrs. Brown: Now, there’s just one problem. We can’t do it on the night you want, but we could do it on Sunday night. You would just need to arrive at 8 o’clock for the dinner, then you can stay until midnight. We’ll also include free soft drinks, and afterward we can prepare a talk show for free.
Mark: Well, that would be wonderful. Yes, I would like to book for Sunday night, please.
Mrs. Brown: Oh, good. Look forward to seeing you all then!
66．What’s the relationship between Mrs. Brown and Angela
A．Teacher and student. B．Mother and daughter. C．Doctor and patient. D．Boss and worker.
67．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “rate” in the passage
A．Time. B．Place. C．Price. D．Food.
68．What will the students enjoy in the party
①soft drinks ②talk shows ③dinner ④movies
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
69．When will the class hold the dinner party
A．On Saturday afternoon. B．On Saturday night.
C．On Sunday afternoon. D．On Sunday night.
70．What can we learn from the conversation
A．How to talk with parents B．How to book a restaurant
C．How to order some food D．How to ask ways
（十五）
AI is short for Artificial intelligence (人工智能). It plays an important role in our daily life. Scientists believe that AI will have a great effect (影响) on education in the next few years. Let’s take a look!
The role of teachers
What will the role of teachers be in this robotic classroom of the future Many teachers worry that AI will take their jobs. In fact, human teachers will always be needed to manage (管理) the classroom. And they can encourage students and help them study better. A large part of education for children is teaching them social-emotional (人际情感的) skills. But AI programs can only teach students to learn subjects, to read and solve math problems. They are not able to teach them social-emotional skills.
Classrooms
With the help of AI, students can finish some tasks more quickly and easily. In the future, AI might even be able to tell if students are having problems with a study based on their facial expressions (面部表情). AI can also help people with hearing problems or people who are unable to speak the local (当地的) language.
AI outside the classroom
AI plays a role outside the classroom, too. The technology can also help students prepare for tests and do their homework. Is your school using AI Do you think AI is the future of education
71．What can AI do in the classroom
A．Manage classroom. B．Help students get on with classmates.
C．Teach students math. D．Teach students social-emotional skills.
72．AI can know students have problems with study by their ________.
A．languages B．actions C．words D．facial expressions
73．What does the underlined word “encourage” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A．Give hope to. B．Expect. C．Stop. D．Choose.
74．________ kinds of effects are mentioned in the passage.
A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five
75．What is the passage mainly about
A．How AI improves our life. B．How AI help with students’ homework.
C．The importance of AI. D．The effects AI bring to education.
（十六）
When the air is polluted we wear masks to protect our lungs (肺). What about bees and butterflies They can’t wear masks.
New Scientist magazine recently reported findings from James Ryalls and his team at the University of Reading, UK. Their study found that air pollution is harmful to pollinators (传花粉者) like bees and butterflies. They can’t smell flowers because of the pollution.
Pollinators are important. They spread pollen (花粉) among plants with flowers. This helps the flower produce seed and fruit. Without pollinators, farms cannot make food.
To do their study, Ryalls’ team built eight areas. They piped (吹送) some harmful gases into six of these areas. The other two areas had normal air.
“The results were much more severe than we thought,” said Ryalls. The levels of pollution in their tests were similar to “normal road traffic”. In such conditions (环境条件), 70 percent few pollinators fly into the area. Once they were there, they didn’t hang around. Visits to flowers decreased by up to 90 percent.
Scientists explained that harmful gases can break down the scents (气味) of flowers. This makes it hard for pollinators to find their food. Shanno n Olsson, a scientist in the India, pointed out that the new “legal” and “safe” pollution levels keep pollinators away.
“Air pollution is another stress on pollinators,” said Ryalls. “That causes their number to decline (减少).”
76．Pollinators CANNOT be ________.
A．bees B．flowers C．butterflies D．bugs
77．What problem may air pollution cause to pollinators
A．They may have less food to eat.
B．They may have more fruit.
C．They can’t smell flowers, so they spread less pollen.
D．They may stop flowers giving out scents.
78．What happened to pollinators in the areas with harmful gases
A．They found food more easily. B．They could not find each other.
C．They hung out more often. D．They visited flowers less.
79．What does the underlined word “severe” in Paragraph 5 mean
A．Serious. B．Proud. C．Wonderful. D．Dangerous.
80．What can be the best title for the article
A．Pollinators are important.
B．Dirty air harms the pollinators and the farms.
C．Air pollution does no harm to pollinators.
D．Without pollinators, farms cannot make food.
（十七）
Marianne started Cricket (蟋蟀) magazine in 1973. She believed that “only the best of the best is good enough for the young.” In Cricket, children would find wonderful stories with beautiful art. Marianne looked for best stories from all over the world. She knew that children were filled with fun, and she wanted Cricket to be “humor from the heart that makes you laugh out loud”.
Why did Marianne name her magazine Cricket One night, she was reading a singer’s memoir (回忆录) A Day of Pleasure about his childhood. In it he wrote, “There was a stove in the apartment behind which there lived a cricket. It chirped the nights through all winter long. I imagined the cricket was telling a story that would never end.” That’s exactly what Marianne wanted her children’s magazine to do—to tell stories that would never end! So the name Cricket became her best choice.
Thank you for everything, Marianne. May the stories, and the laughter, never end!
81．Cricket is a magazine most probably for ________.
A．writers B．children C．artists D．teachers
82．Marianne looked for stories from ________.
A．China B．poor countries C．around the world D．cities
83．According to the passage, Marianne ________.
A．made an effort to find the best stories B．raised many bugs as her pets
C．wrote to many readers D．started Cricket 39 years ago
84．What does the meaning of the underlined word “chirped” in the passage mean
A．Made sounds. B．Swam. C．Laughed. D．Jumped.
85．What can probably be the best title for the passage
A．The Life of a Cricket B．Admiration for Different Cultures
C．Best Stories for the Young D．Achievements in Marianne’s Life
（十八）
Dear Ralph,
We got a new foreign teacher this semester. He is funny, outgoing and helpful. The only problem is that he does not know how to teach. He always treats us like kids, teaching us things that we find childish. We have tried to talk to him about the problem, but he doesn’t change. What should we do
Dear Frank,
You’ve already done well by talking to your teacher about the changes you want. You could go a step further by telling the methods (方法) you want. For example, ask the teacher to use a certain (某一个) textbook or to focus his classes on a certain topic. If your teacher is as friendly as you say, he will accept your advice and thank you for helping him. If you do not give the teacher explicit (明确的) advice, I am afraid your classes will not improve.
Although I don’t know your teacher’s background, many foreign teachers in China lack professional teaching experience. They just use their instincts (直觉) to teach. If your teacher is 10 or more years older than your classmates, and if some students don’t understand well, he may think you need simple education.
86．Which CAN’T describe the new foreign teacher
A．Outgoing. B．Childish. C．Helpful. D．Funny.
87．If the students don’t give explicit advice, what will happen
A．The classes will be better. B．The teacher will be angry.
C．The teacher will change. D．The classes will not be better.
88．Who may Ralph be
A．A student who is good at English. B．A student who is younger than Frank.
C．A teacher who Frank dislikes. D．A teacher who Frank likes.
89．What does the underlined word “lack” mean
A．Have. B．Don’t have. C．Like. D．Don’t like.
90．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The foreign teacher knows teaching well.
B．The students like the foreign teacher’s teaching.
C．Many foreign teachers don’t have professional teaching experience in China.
D．Teachers are always 10 years older than students.
（十九）
My name’s Julia, and I’m 22. Three years ago, I came to London. Now I work in a bank. My everyday life here is not special, but I love it.
From Monday to Friday, I always get up at 6:30. After having some bread and milk, I go to work. At 10:00, I sometimes have an apple and at 12:00 I usually have lunch at the office with my colleague (同事) Amy. Amy likes telling jokes (玩笑). And this really makes me relaxed after the half day’s hard work. At 3:30, I usually have some tea.
On Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday I go to the gym (体育馆) after work. When I get home, I cook dinner and I watch some TV. I always go to bed at about 9:30.
Thursdays are different because I don’t go to the gym. I go out with my cousin Anna every Thursday. We sometimes go to the cinema or we go out for dinner. Anna is 16. She is studying in a high school. She is a silent girl and spends most of her time in her study reading. She doesn’t talk much but thinks a lot.
On Friday night I always go out with my friends. We sometimes go to a coffee shop and sometimes we meet at a friend’s house but I can’t be home late because I have to get up early on Saturday to clean the house.
On weekends, I always visit my parents and I often visit my grandparents, too.
91．What can we know about Amy from the second paragraph
A．She is older than Julia. B．She walks to work every day.
C．She is really funny. D．She doesn’t have lunch with Julia.
92．Which of the following is NOT true about Julia
A．She has a healthy lifestyle. B．She goes home right after work every day.
C．She hardly ever goes to bed late. D．She doesn’t live with her parents or grandparents.
93．What does the underlined word “silent” in Paragraph 4 mean
A．Outgoing. B．Friendly. C．Beautiful. D．Quiet.
94．What does Julia always do on Saturday morning
A．She does some washing. B．She does some reading.
C．She does some cleaning. D．She does some shopping.
95．What is the best title for this passage
A．My Everyday Life B．My Favorite Job C．My Good Friends D．My Family Members
（二十）
Two very good fishermen went fishing. After a short time, both were catching a lot of fish and many people came to watch them.
One of the fishermen was outgoing and talked pleasantly with the people around him. The other was silent.
The people asked the outgoing fisherman to teach them how to fish. He agreed but asked these people to give him one fish for every ten they caught. If they caught less than 10 fish, they wouldn’t have to give him any fish.
So the fisherman started to instruct everyone how to fish. He spent the whole day teaching them and got back a full basket of fish. He also made friends with the people who taught him to fish.
The other fisherman was lonely. Nobody was watching him. At the end of the day, his fish were far fewer than his friend’s.
If we help others succeed, we harvest (收获) both success and friends.
96．What were the fishermen like
A．Both of them were outgoing. B．Both of them were silent.
C．One was outgoing, while the other was silent. D．We don’t know.
97．What did people ask the outgoing fisherman to do
A．To teach them to talk. B．To give them some fish.
C．To watch them fish. D．To teach them to fish.
98．If one of the people catches 20 fish, how many fish should he give to the outgoing fisherman
A．One. B．Two. C．Ten. D．None.
99．What does the underlined word “instruct” in Paragraph 4 mean
A．Push. B．Invite. C．Teach. D．Refuse.
100．What can we learn from the story
A．If we help others succeed, we may fail.
B．If we want to succeed, we must help others.
C．If we need help, we should help others first.
D．If we help others succeed, we may also succeed and make more friends.
（二十一）
Once upon a time, there was a lion. He was too old to kill any animal for his food. One day, he said to himself, “I must eat something or I will die of starvation (饥饿).”
He kept thinking and at last an idea came to him. He decided to lie down in a cave (洞穴) and pretended to be ill. Then, those who came to ask about his health would become his food. The old lion put his plan into practice and it started working. Many of his visitors got killed.
One day, a fox came to visit the sick lion. As foxes are clever by nature (生性), the fox stood at the mouth of the cave and looked about. His sixth sense (感觉) worked and he came to know the truth. So he called out to the lion from outside and said, “How are you, sir ” “I am not feeling well at all. But why don’t you come inside ” answered the lion. “I would love to go inside, sir!” said the fox. “But on seeing all the footprints (脚印) going into your cave and none coming out, I’m probably better off here.” Then the fox went off to tell the other animals.
101．What problem did the lion have
A．He had no friends to play with. B．Other animals fought against him.
C．Other animals took away his food. D．He was so old that he couldn’t find food.
102．From Paragraph 2, we learn that ________.
A．the lion was seriously ill B．no one cared about the lion
C．the lion’s plan failed D．the lion killed his kind visitors
103．The fox did the following things EXCEPT (除了) ________.
A．going into the cave to visit the lion
B．finding out that the lion was telling a lie
C．realizing that the lion had killed many animals
D．telling the truth to other animals
104．What does the story tell us
A．Lions are dangerous animals. B．The fox is much cleverer than other animals.
C．Think twice before doing something. D．Believe what you hear.
（二十二）
Do you like sports Are you getting enough exercise Well, if you’re looking for a way to exercise, try walking.
Walking is easy. There are no special instructions, and there are no rules. You just walk—left, right, left, right. See It’s easy!
Walling is cheap. Don’t spend money on expensive clothes and equipment (器材). All you need is a pair of comfortable shoes.
Walking is fun, and it gives you time for yourself. Go with a friend. Walk and talk. Do something you enjoy. Listen to music, think about your life, relax and so on.
Walking is good for your health. It’s good for your mind and body. You feel energetic after walking a lot. And now science is proving that walking outside is the best exercise.
Walking is good in any weather. So it’s raining Don’t worry, take an umbrella. When it’s sunny, use sunglasses. If it’s hot, take some water with you. When it’s cold, you always feel warm. And walking in the snow is of great fun!
Are you willing to walk Don’t wait! Just do it!
105．How many reasons show that walking is a great idea
A．3 B．4 C．5 D．6
106．What is the main idea of the passage
A．Walking is a good way to exercise. B．Walking can make you happier than before.
C．We should walk every day. D．Walking is one of the sports.
107．Which of the following is right
A．You can’t walk on rainy days. B．You need to buy expensive clothes when you walk.
C．You must follow some rules when you walk. D．You will feel energetic after walking.
（二十三）
A hobby is an interesting way of spending your free time. There are so many different hobbies for different people to choose. Some hobbies are very popular, while others are quite unusual (不同寻常). You may choose one that you are interested in. You may like to collect things such as stamps, stones, foreign coins and so on.
If you like to work with your hands, you may enjoy model making and paper cutting (剪纸), which both need great attention. Or you may enjoy creative hobbies, like painting and writing. Many people like outdoor activities better than indoor activities. They get great pleasure (乐趣) from sailing (航行), playing soccer and so on, which they can enjoy with others.
Whenever you live, there is always a hobby for you to choose. The hobby can help you relax after your everyday work. The hobby can give you many hours of pleasure and make your spare time interesting and creative. The hobby can bring you happiness, knowledge and friendship.
108．According to this passage, ________is one interesting way to spend your free time.
A．to study B．to help others
C．to watch TV at home D．to have a hobby
109．There are many hobbies, but you may choose one that ________.
A．is very useful B．you are interested in
C．can make you very rich D．is different in money
110．A better title for this passage should be ________.
A．Outdoor Activities B．Indoor Activities
C．A Hobby D．Something Unusual
（二十四）
Do you keep a diary (日记) Do you know keeping a diary is good for children’s writing Many scientists are studying about children’s diary writing. After they study over 30,000 children aged between 8 and 16, they find something interesting. The study shows that if a child keeps a diary, he or she can write better. About 27% of children who keep diaries are better (更好的) writers than others of that age.
You may ask, “What should I write in a diary ” Wilson, a very popular writer of Children’s books from the UK, has some advice. She says, “You can write about people you love, or people you don’t like. You can also write about your hopes and great dreams. And if you are really good at sports and watch a lot of games, why not write about them in your diary ”
Are you ready to start to keep a diary every day
111．The writer uses two ________ to start (开始) the topic (话题).
A．questions B．games C．songs
112．The underlined word “advice” means “________” in Chinese.
A．批评 B．评论 C．建议
113．What does Wilson tell us
A．How to write a good diary.
B．What to write in a diary.
C．Why to write about games.
114．What is the best title (标题) of the passage
A．Keeping Diaries is Good for Writing
B．Children don’t Like Keeping Diaries
C．Children aren’t Ready for Keeping Diaries
Many people drive their cars to work now. So there are lots of cars in the streets. Sometimes, it’s not easy for you to get to work on time. Then you want to take a plane to work. Can your dream come true Yes!
Four people in Germany make a new plane—the Lilium Jet. It doesn’t look like a plane but an egg. Many people think it looks funny. The nice “egg” can take two people and “run” about three hundred kilometers an hour.
The Lilium Jet is not very big, as small as a car. So it doesn’t need an airport (机场). A small area is OK. It can even take off (起飞) from a garden.
Some people also call the Lilium Jet a “flying car”. It’s not difficult for you to learn to drive it. You can drive it like driving a car. Then is it safe to drive the “flying car” Of course yes! Some people have tested (测试) it many times. “It’s really cool to see the Lilium Jet fly to the sky. Everyone should have a try,” says one of the makers.
Maybe you can buy one next year if you like it. I’m sure your trip to work will be great.
115．The four people who make the plane come from _______.
A．the US B．the UK C．Germany
116．The underlined word “area” in Paragraph 3 probably means (意味着) _______.
A．地方 B．汽车 C．飞机
117．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The Lilium Jet looks like a ball.
B．It’s not safe to drive the Lilium Jet.
C．People can learn to drive the plane easily.
118．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage
A．①→②③④→⑤ B．①②→③④→⑤ C．①→②③④⑤
（二十五）
Online learning is a good way to learn a language. By using the Internet, you can practise at any time of the day or night for as many minutes or hours as you have. You can practise anywhere—at home, on the bus or in the park.
Here are some websites (网站) for you to learn English online.
MOOEC
MOOEC has courses for learners at all levels. The courses are short. If you’re not sure if online study is right for you, MOOEC is a good place to start, because it will just take a little bit of your time. People in Australia built the website, so there are some courses about Australia and its history.
Duolingo
As a free language learning website, Duolingo is a great choice for beginners to learn vocabulary and grammar. It’s not very useful if you have learned some English before.
engVid
This website offers free video lessons. They are mainly about English conversations. So if you want to make a fluent (流利的) conversation, the website is a good choice for you.
119．What do we know about the courses on Duolingo
A．They are short and cheap. B．They are easy and free.
C．They are useful but difficult. D．They are interesting but expensive.
120．People can improve their English ________ skills quickly on engVid.
①listening ②speaking ③reading ④writing
A．①③ B．②③ C．①④ D．①②
121．What is the purpose of the text
A．To advise readers to learn English online.
B．To compare the three English learning websites.
C．To tell readers how to find useful websites to learn English.
D．To show why online learning is a good way to learn English.
（二十六）
Artificial intelligence (AI) can now do amazing things. ChatGPT is an AI that can answer questions, tell stories, and do much more. But it’s very “thirsty”, said a new study.
When ChatGPT works, its “home”—data (数据) centers around the world—gets very hot. Workers then have to use water to cool them down. Cold water goes into pipes (管道) near the computers at these centers. Because the computers are very hot, the water turns into vapor (水蒸气) and goes into the air. The water needs to be super (超级的) clean. If they use seawater, it can eat away the pipes.
If you ask ChatGPT 20 to 50 questions, it needs to “drink” a 500-milliliter bottle of water. When people trained ChatGPT, it used 700,000 liters of water, said the study. This is the amount that is needed to make about 370 cars.
ChatGPT is not the only one that needs data centers. Everything you do on the internet needs data centers to work. There are more than 8,000 data centers in the world, said a report in 2021. The number is still growing. If AI keeps using a lot of water, we may have to “fight” with Al for water.
122．What does the writer mean by using “thirsty”
A．ChatGPT works just like people’s mouths.
B．ChatGPT needs water while working.
C．ChatGPT keeps learning to answer questions.
D．ChatGPT can do many things at the same time.
123．Why can’t people use seawater to cool down data centers
A．Because seawater is bad for the pipes.
B．Because it is hard for seawater to become vapor.
C．Because living things in seawater may eat the pipes.
D．Because seawater is too hot to cool down the centers.
124．How does the writer set out her idea in Paragraph 3
①By comparing one thing with another.
②By thinking of a thing as a person.
③By guessing an idea from certain information.
④By giving examples to make the point clear.
A．②③④ B．①②③ C．①②④ D．①③④
125．What can we learn from the last paragraph
A．AI will stop using water someday to let people have enough.
B．AI may start a war against humans to get more water in the future.
C．People should control the number of data centers to save water.
D．There may be a competition for water use between Al and humans.
（二十七）
Drew and his parents were on an amazing driving trip. On the road they saw mountains, forests, oceans, and much more. Now, they were in the desert.
Out of the car window were only desert and cacti (仙人掌). Suddenly, Drew found something strange—some water a few hundred meters further down the road. But when he reached there, he found the road was dry. After seeing this several times, Drew asked his parents about it. His dad told him it was a mirage (幻景). “What’s a mirage ” asked Drew. “It’s a natural phenomenon (现象). What you see looks real but it isn’t really there.” his dad explained.
After some hours, they arrived at the Desert Museum. Most of the museum was outside. There was a big place for keeping hummingbirds (蜂鸟). Drew’s mom told him that the hummingbird is the world’s smallest bird, but it has a big brain (大脑) and a strong heart. There were also many different kinds of cacti. Some had red fruits, and people could actually eat them.
By the end of the day, it was time to get back on the road. Drew was excited to look out the window. The desert was an interesting place.
126．How did Drew travel
A．By plane. B．By boat. C．By train. D．By car.
127．What does the underlined word “this” in the text refer to
A．The mirage. B．The desert. C．The car. D．The road.
128．What is the best title for the text
A．Endangered Plants B．An Exciting Road Trip
C．An Amazing Mirage D．Some Facts about the Desert
（二十八）
Three people were sitting around a table in a restaurant in Brazil. How much do you think each of them tipped (给小费)
The Briton asked, “It’s common to tip 10 percent, right ”
The American woman cried, “Oh, I was planning to leave 20 percent!”
The Chinese woman asked, “What’s a tip ”
Although it is not a tradition to tip in China, tipping is a big deal in the United States. There, it is common to tip about 15 to 20 percent of the bill.
Usually, people give tips to a waiter or waitress when they eat in a restaurant. The US tops the list of tipping—waiters and waitresses are expecting to get 15—25 percent of the bill. So if you order $100 in food, you are expected to pay your waiter at least $15, making your payment $115 in all.
Why is this Many waiters and waitresses get paid below the US minimum wage (最低工资), and tips make up for that. Some states pay their servers only $2.13 per hour.
It is not just for waiters, either. Hotel workers, hairdressers and taxi drivers also expect tips.
Tipping is also popular in some Southeast Asian countries, like Indonesia and Thailand. However, in Japan there is a no-tipping culture. If you try to give a waiter or waitress money, you may actually upset him or her.
129．What did the Chinese woman mean
A．She didn’t want to give any tip.
B．She thought 20 percent was not enough.
C．She didn’t know anything about tipping.
D．She believed tipping should be very little.
130．Why is tipping a big deal in the United States
A．Because there are too many serving jobs in the US.
B．Because waiters and waitresses get very low wages.
C．Because it is not a tradition for servers to get payment.
D．Because the US sets a minimum wage for every person.
131．Which country does not have a culture of tipping
A．Japan. B．Britain. C．Indonesia. D．Thailand.
132．What is the text mainly about
A．Shared service traditions. B．How Americans eat out.
C．Why high tips are expected. D．Tipping culture worldwide.
（二十九）
Life in the year 2060 will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will take place. But what will the changes be
The population is growing fast. There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.
Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every room. And computer science will be one of the important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier.
Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
133．In the future, there will be ________.
A．more cows B．more people
C．fewer vegetables D．fewer people
134．Every room will have at least one ________ in the year 2060.
A．robot B．cow
C．TV set D．computer
135．In the future, people don’t have to ________.
A．work long hours B．work fast
C．walk on foot D．eat meat
136．One big problem in the future is that ________.
A．many people don’t have to work
B．many people will not be able to find work
C．people have to work fast
D．all the work will be done by robots
（三十）
Let us suppose (假设) it is now AD 2060. People go to the moon every day. It is as easy to take a holiday on the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holiday in Europe.
What are people eating now People are still eating food. But many foods now come in pill (药丸) form. Farming, of course, is very highly developed (发达的). Very few people have to work on the farm. People are now largely vegetarians (素食者) and we are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we don’t have any disease. No one will be ill any more.
137．The writer thinks in 2060 people can go to the moon ________.
A．every day B．every hour C．every minute D．every second
138．Now people are eating ________.
A．grass B．flowers C．food D．pills
139．Many foods now come in ________ form.
A．water B．pill C．air D．medicine
140．In 2060, ________ work on the farm.
A．no people B．no farmers C．many people D．fewer people
141．No one has to be ill any more because ________.
A．there is much medicine B．there are fewer people C．there are no disease D．there are no doctors
（三十一）
The future is coming! All over the world there are new ideas (想法) for new places to live and work in. Some of them will be in the sea! They will be very big and lots of people will live and work in them. The Americans are planning to build a town called Atlantis City. It will be in the sea, about five miles away from the land. But the most exciting idea comes from Japan. It is called Aeropolis. Aeropolis will be a huge sea city, with parks, schools, a hospital and an airport… and it will move! It will travel slowly around the world. There are just two problems. Aeropolis will cost (花费) a lot of money to make. And for people who get seasick (晕船), it won’t be much fun.
142．Which country will plan to build a town in the sea
A．USA． B．England. C．China.
143．What’s the name of Japanese Sea city
A．Atlantis. B．Aeropolis. C．Tokyo.
144．What does the underlined word “huge” mean
A．very small B．very long C．very big
145．“Aeropolis will cost a lot of money to make” means ________.
A．Aeropolis will be very cheap to build
B．People will spend much money to build “Aeropolis”
C．It will take little money to build “Aeropolis”
146．Which of the following is true
A．Sea cities will be holiday towns.
B．Sea cities will be very big.
C．There are already two sea cities.
（三十二）
Look at your jeans (牛仔裤). Do you think they look a little bit boring The British company Topshop makes a special kind of jeans. They put shorts and plastic (塑料) together to make the plastic jeans.
The new jeans are see-through jeans. That’s to say, others can see our legs if we wear the see-through jeans. They were sold online for $ 100 each in April, 2017. At first everyone thought the idea was a joke. “It is terrible,” Helen wrote on the Internet. “$ 100 for a raincoat around my legs No. Thanks.” As time went by, people stopped laughing and started to accept (接受) the different jeans. At last, Topshop makes something different and special. “I like my plastic jeans very much,” one buyer wrote on the company’s blog.
Now the jeans are very popular with people, especially (尤其) young women. A few weeks later , they were sold out easily.
What do you think of the idea Do you want to wear the special jeans, too
147．The new jeans are special because ________.
A．they are very cheap B．they are plastic jeans
C．they can last for a long time D．people can buy them online
148．What does Helen mean
A．She likes the see-through jeans very much,
B．She has lots of plastic jeans at home.
C．She thinks they are terrible and expensive.
D．She thinks they are quite popular.
149．Who may like the new jeans best according to the passage
A．A young woman. B．A little boy. C．A young man. D．An old woman.
150．The see-through jeans are popular because ________.
A．people can wear them in the rain B．plastic jeans are light to wear
C．they are different from other jeans D．people think they are beautiful
151．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Nobody likes wearing jeans any more.
B．Topshop sold the plastic jeans first in May, 2017.
C．We can buy the plastic jeans only in the malls.
D．It’s not hard to sell the plastic jeans.
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参考答案：
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B D C A D D B A D C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C C D A B C A B D B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C A B A D A D C B A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 D B C C D D A B C C
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 C C B C A B D C A C
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 B B C A D B D B C A
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 A D C A B B C A D B
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 C D A B D B C D A B
题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
答案 B C A A D B D D B C
题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
答案 C B D C A C D B C D
题号 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
答案 D D A C C A D D B C
题号 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
答案 A C B A C A C A B D
题号 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
答案 A B A C D D A B C B
题号 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140
答案 A D B D A B A C B D
题号 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150
答案 C A B C B B B C A C
题号 151
答案 D
1．B 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四个广告，包括国际图书馆、绘画比赛、运动俱乐部、电影俱乐部。
1．细节理解题。根据“International Library”可知，如果你想阅读外国报纸和杂志，你应该去国际图书馆。故选B。
2．推理判断题。根据Holiday Sports Club下“Play a different sport every day (football, basketball, volleyball. tennis and baseball Price: 25 a week)”可知，在假日体育俱乐部锻炼一周要花25英镑，由此可推断出，缇娜在假日体育俱乐部锻炼三周，她要花75英镑。故选D。
3．细节理解题。根据Painting Competition下“Paint a picture of an animal…Before September 14th and win a bicycle”可知，在9月14日之前应该画动物才能赢得一辆自行车。故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据City University Film Club下“EVERY MONDAY 6 p. m—9：30 p. m.”可知，最长的电影不会超过三个半小时。故选A。
5．推理判断题。根据通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了四个广告，包括国际图书馆、绘画比赛、运动俱乐部、电影俱乐部。故选D。
6．D 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一款可以在沙滩上捡烟头的智能机器人。
6．推理判断题。根据“Cigarette butts can kill fish, and they are in the stomachs (胃) of sea turtles, birds and other wildlife.”可知，烟头可以杀死鱼，它们在海龟、鸟类和其它野生动物的胃里。由此可推测人类可能不会吃烟头。故选D。
7．细节理解题。根据“people paid no attention (注意) to them because they were so small.”可知，人们没有关注烟头是因为它们太小了。故选B。
8．细节理解题。根据“It is a beach-cleaning robot.”可知，它是一款沙滩清洁机器人。故选A。
9．词义猜测题。根据“If people stop throwing their cigarette butts onto the beach, robots like BB will not be necessary.”可知，如果人们停止扔烟头在沙滩上，BB这样的机器人就没有必要了，因此可知，科学家仍然希望人们能够少扔垃圾，因此划线单词表示“扔垃圾”。故选D。
10．细节理解题。根据“But now, Dutch company Tech Tics is planning to help solve the cigarette problem with its Beach Bot (BB). It is a beach-cleaning robot. It uses AI to find cigarette butts on the beach.”可知，荷兰公司Tech Tics发明了Beach Bot来寻找烟头。故选C。
11．C 12．C 13．D 14．A 15．B
【导语】本文是一则广告，简要地介绍四本小说的作者，出版商以及价格的信息。
11．细节理解题。根据出版日期“Publisher (出版商): Arthur A. Levine (07/21/2012)”、“Publisher: Collins (09/01/2013)”、“Publisher: Business Plus (01/01/2014)”以及“Publisher: Vintage Books (09/11/2012)”，可知最新出版的书是Rich Dad, Poor Dad出版日期为2014年1月1日。故选C。
12．细节理解题。根据“Deceptively (迷惑地) Delicious…Reading Level: Parents”、“Rich Dad, Poor Dad…Reading Level: Age 20—25”以及“The Road…Reading Level: Adults”可知有三本书是为成年人写的，故选C。
13．细节理解题。根据“Rich Dad, Poor Dad By Robert T. Kiyosaki”可知作者是Robert T. Kiyosaki。故选D。
14．细节理解题。根据“The Road…Price: $5.50”以及“Deceptively (迷惑地) Delicious…Price: $12.83”可知两本The Road价格为11.00，加上一本Deceptively Delicious价格为12.83。总共23.83美元。故选A。
15．细节理解题。从价格来看，J. K. Rowling的书Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows是四本书中最贵的，价格为$16.69。故选B。
16．C 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了露营的好处以及它是度假的好方法。
16．推理判断题。根据“What are your plans for a vacation Do you want to visit hutongs in Beijing, or would you like to fly to Hong Kong for a shopping trip What about spending a week or two on the beaches in Hainan And how about going camping ”可知，作者在首段询问了读者假期的计划，可推知作者用提问题的方式来开头。故选C。
17．细节理解题。根据“you can enjoy an exciting experience—putting up a tent on your own, learning to make a fire, and even cooking for yourself”可知没有提到和动物玩，故选A。
18．词句猜测题。根据“Camping is also a great way to relax and improve your well-being.”可知露营也是放松和提高快乐的好方法。因此意思是“Feelings of happiness”，故选B。
19．细节理解题。根据“So, if you really want to take time away from your studies and life, why don’t you spend a few peaceful nights under the moon and the stars in the countryside With any luck, you may even see a few cute animals!”可知作者认为，如果你想从学习和生活中抽出来，去露营是一个好主意。故选D。
20．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了露营的好处以及它是度假的好方法。故选B。
21．C 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．D
【导语】本文叙述了Brian从一个默默无闻的喜剧爱好者到著名的喜剧演员的奋斗历程。
21．细节理解题。根据“Brian was a funny student. He loved watching comedies best and hoped to become a comedy actor one day.”可知，Brian在学生时代最喜欢看喜剧。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“But he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes, and also his teachers said he was very funny. So he decided to prepare for the show.”可知，Brian决定为演出做准备是因为他的朋友喜欢他的笑话。故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据“His fans thanked him because his comedies made them feel good when they were unhappy.”可知，Brian的粉丝感谢他是因为他的喜剧给他们带来了快乐。故选B。
24．词义猜测题。根据“Luckily, most people encouraged him and some helped him to become even funnier.”可知，应是很多人鼓励他帮助他。encouraged的意思是“鼓励，支持”。故选A。
25．主旨大意题。根据文章最后 “He never feels stressed like those unkind people, and he laughs all day long!” 以及 Brian 的经历可知，本故事告诉我们应该坚持朝着自己的目标努力。故选D。
26．A 27．D 28．C 29．B 30．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位品尝巧克力的工作者的职业生活和感受。
26．细节理解题。根据“But when I tell others what I do for a living, they can hardly believe this career exists (存在). But I’m not joking at all.可知，当作者告诉别人他的工作时，别人并不相信，而认为他是在开玩笑，故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“I have to check it for taste and smell.... I spend days choosing the best ones to go into the chocolate.”及“Sometimes I’m out of the country buy
