新目标英语八年级上册期末专项复习---短文填空
(一)
The final exam comes in July. When the exam finishes, the summer vacation 1 (begin). Boys and girls have two months 2 (relax). The summer vacation is the best part of a year for most 3 (child). The weather is usually good. They can swim, go to summer camp or visit other 4 (enjoy) places with their parents.
We all know that the beaches are good places to enjoy 5 (we). There are some 6 (different) among all the children. Some children are 7 (luck) to live near the sea. They can enjoy the sea at any time. But for the children who live far from the sea, they go to the beaches only twice a month with their parents. When they are in the sea, they feel like 8 (swim) like a fish.
Why do children enjoy 9 (spend) their summer vacation on the beaches It is because they like the sand, the sun, the cool wind and the salt water. There are quite a few new 10 (thing) to see, something nice to eat and something exciting to do.
(二)
On the stage (舞台) of America’s Got Talent, 11-year-old Tyler Butler-Figueroa played the violin well. Also, he 11 (touch) many people’s hearts with his story.
Tyler comes from North Carolina. When he was four years old, he had a health problem and started 12 (lose) hair. He felt sad to go to school. The feeling got even 13 (bad) when his classmates laughed at his looks. And they stayed away from him.
One day, Tyler saw 14 flyer (小传单) at school for free after-school violin lessons. 15 he knew he had no talent for music, he decided to learn to play the violin for fun. “I practiced in 16 (I) room every day. The more I did it, the 17 (well) I got,” he said. “When I played the violin, it helped me forget the bad things.” Tyler’s mother said the violin gave him 18 (happy) again and she felt like she had her son back.
Tyler stood strong and didn’t let those bad things break him. He’s 19 (real) a brave (勇敢的) boy. He’s going to write a book. It’s 20 his journey (历程) with his health problem and the violin. He wants to tell other kids like him to be strong and love life.
(三)
CCTV New Year’s Gala (春晚) is a Chinese New Year special produced by China Central Television. It has become an important part of the Chinese Lunar New Year celebration since 1983. And it is spreading around the world. The program begins at 8:00 pm and 21 (last) until about 1:00 am on the first day of the New Year.
22 program has received extremely large audiences (观众), who have grown greatly 23 the years. As the Chinese New Year’s Eve is a time when the family 24 (member) get together, the Gala adds a pleasant mood to the house as people sit in front of their TV set 25 (laugh), discussing and enjoying the performance. It has become a tradition in China 26 (watch) the New Year’s Gala. Around 1:00 in the early morning, the program ends 27 the song Unforgettable Tonight.
28 (bring) audiences even closer to the yearly show, the Gala organizers have tried many 29 (way) to make the program more attractive (吸引人的).
It is said that there will 30 (be) no advertisements (广告) this year so that audiences can be pleased with a natural and smooth Gala.
(四)
I’m Jack. I often imagine (想象) what the life will be like in the future. Here I’d like to tell you my predictions 31 the future.
First, there will be less pollution because people will do their best 32 (make) our earth a greener planet. I don’t think people will buy paper books any more in the future, 33 they will read online. By doing so, they will help save more trees! And the environment will be 34 (good). If everyone plays a part in 35 (protect) our home, I believe the future will be hopeful.
Besides, people will work for fewer hours 36 they do now, because many robots will help them do the heavy and boring jobs. So they will have more free time to go on holiday and visit different 37 (place). They will even go to space to have fun. It will be really 38 (excite)!
Where do you think people will live in the future I think more and more people in the countryside will live in 39 (apartment) in the cities. They will live a better and 40 (happy) life.
All in all, the life in the future will be better than now.
(五)
If I 41 (get) five million, I want to do business. I 42 (do) a lot of things for my family. For me nothing is more important than my family. I will buy a new house for them and travel around the world.
—Sally
If I have five million, I 43 (use) the money to do everything I like. First, I will use two million to open my own shop. And I will use another two million to buy some new houses. In the future, the houses which I buy 44 (become) more expensive, and I will sell them to other people. 45 (final), I will use one million to buy some presents for my family and my best friends.
—Joe
I will put three million in the bank and spend two million if I 46 (have) five million. I 47 (visit) Paris, London and New York. I will eat delicious food, play games, and build a house with a 48 (swim) pool.
—Anna
I will buy an island if I have five million. Then I will be the king of the island. I can do what I love 49 (do) on the island. I 50 (invite) my friends to my island.
—Jack
(六)
There are many interesting festivals around the world. A village (村庄) in Thailand has 51 special festival—the monkey festival. People 52 (one) celebrated it in 1989. Each year, on the last weekend of November, people in this village treat monkeys with a big meal. The meal 53 (last) two days. There are a lot of monkeys in this village. They are always a problem 54 they like to take away food from people. So the villagers prepare a lot of food 55 them before the special weekend. There are many kinds of fruit and 56 (vegetable). In all, people give over 2,000 kilos of food to about 1,000 monkeys in the village.
The monkey festival 57 (be) very important for people in this village now. Thousands of visitors from all over the world go there for the festival every year. The local (当地的) people welcome 58 (they) with songs and dances. The visitors can see the monkeys 59 (play) and eating here and there. The monkeys may climb on them anytime and take away the food or things in their hands. It’s very 60 (interest). Don’t you think so
(七)
How do you spend your free time Do you want to live a 61 (difference) after-school life How about learning Chinese traditional culture (传统文化)
Li Chenxi, 62 11-year-old girl, is at No. 2 Primary School in Yinchuan. She is of medium 63 (high). She is 64 (interest) in tie-dye (扎染). “In the past, I had too much homework to do. 65 now I can do what I want to do in my free time,” she said.
Antoine is from Rwanda. He knew nothing about the dragon dance. He was surprised when he first saw it. He would like 66 (join) in it. But the training was difficult 67 him. He kept 68 (practice) day by day.
Chloe from Canada is a paper-cutting lover. The girl can 69 (easy) cut animals, flowers and so on. Last weekend, Chloe made a paper-cutting work of Bing Dwen Dwen. She 70 (feel) excited to see it shown on the school wall.
(八)
Twelve-year-old Alice Green is going to be a middle school student. It is her 71 (one) year in the new school. The start of the seventh grade brings her all 72 (kind) of changes, both at school 73 at home. The school life is hard for Alice. The classes are difficult with lots of homework. And a girl named Edna isn’t nice to Alice. She 74 (try) to put Alice outside the seventh grade girls’ friend circle (圈).
Alice wishes she could share her problems 75 Lolo. Lolo is her grandfather. In 76 past, Alice would take walks with Lolo. 77 (talk) with him always made her feel better. But now Lolo no longer seems like himself. He’s becoming more and more forgetful.
To forget her worries about Lolo and problems at school, Alice often rides a bike. Riding the bike fast brings 78 (she) a sense of freedom (自由).
Does the 79 (girl) story make you think of your first year in the middle school Do you have similar or even the same 80 (experience) Come and read the book Alice Green Changes Gears (《换装》)!
(九)
Dumplings are traditional Chinese food. On the lunar New Year’s Day, most families make a lot of delicious 81 (dumpling). To make 82 (they), we can follow these easy steps (步骤).
The 83 (one) step is to mix the flour (面粉) with water. When the dough (面团) is ready, we can begin to make dumpling wrappers (薄皮). We roll 84 dough into small, thin and round pieces so that we can cook them 85 (easy). Then it’s time to prepare the filling (馅). Usually, we use meat such as beef or pork, and some 86 (vegetable) for filling. Remember to cut these things into small pieces, put some salt 87 oil into them and then mix them.
When we finish doing all these things, we can start 88 (make) dumplings. First, put a spoonful 89 filling in the center of the wrappers. Then stick (粘) the two opposite sides together. The 90 (good) shape of dumplings is like a ship. When they are boiling (煮沸) in the pan, they look like ships sailing in the sea. The smell can make your mouth water.
(十)
Nowadays, there are more and more TV talent shows. They are very popular all 91 China. These talent shows give everyone 92 opportunity (机会) to show off their talents. For some 93 (luck) people, these talent shows may make them famous, and can even make them rich. 94 , there are also many bad sides. First, some young people just imitate (模仿) their favorite 95 (star). They may forget about their own styles. 96 (two), young people spend too much time on such TV shows. They always dream of 97 (be) a star. So they spend less time on 98 (they) studies.
In my opinion, these shows are social 99 (activity). Young people can take part in these activities to get social experience (经验). But they should know that the chance of becoming famous is very small for 100 (more) people. They should know that they should work hard at something more important — their school work. In short, you can do what you like, but you should know what is important and what is not.
(十一)
Do you know our town It’s very big. There are three great clothes 101 (store) here. Trendy Clothes is the biggest 102 all. It has the best service (服务) and always 103 (make) you feel at home when shopping. Good Times is quite great, too. You can always buy 104 newest clothes there. And it has the 105 (more) comfortable seats for you to sit on. Mr. Cool has the most ideas when 106 (sell) clothes. Sometimes it invites (邀请) some famous (著名的) 107 (singer) to sing songs and give interesting shows. 108 the store is always full of people. Which store is the 109 (good) You may ask this question. It is 110 (real) difficult to answer, because each store has its specials.
(十二)
Lily is a middle school student. She is shy and unpopular with her classmates. But she has many 111 (hobby), and she likes playing soccer best. Her classmates always play tricks on her for her interest in soccer. Lily 112 (question) herself once. Finally, she 113 (clear) knew that what she wanted was to be a great soccer player.
Every day, after coming back from school, Lily quickly finishes her homework and goes out to practise soccer. Her mother knows Lily’s love for 114 sport and always encourages her to play. As time goes by, Lily’s skills have been greatly 115 (improve).
One day, the school said there would be a soccer game. 116 Lily wanted to give it a try. Before the competition, she practiced even 117 (hard) than before. She took part in the game and her classmates made fun of 118 (she) again. While Lily just tried her best to score goals, one after another.
The other students were surprised to see how well Lily played. Their team did best 119 her help. They even won the game in the end.
With her hard work, Lily 120 (prove) herself to others. If you’re determined (坚定的) like her, you can make your dream come true one day.
(十三)
Here are some students’ New Year’s resolutions. Let’s have a look at 121 (they).
My name is Selina. I’m going to listen to the teachers 122 (careful) in class and finish my homework on time. I’ll listen to my friend’s advice 123 I should have after-school classes. This is because I’m not good 124 some subjects.
My name is Dave. I’m going to form a healthy living habit by following a few 125 (step). I’m going to eat fruit and vegetables every day. I’m also going to take exercises like running, swimming or anything else to have a 126 (strong) body. I know that it’s normal to take a long time to have 127 healthy lifestyle, but I’ll stick to it.
My name is Tina. I’m considering 128 (make) more friends this year by taking part in volunteer activities. Mom and Dad often ask me to be more outgoing.
I’m Tony. Chatting (聊天) online 129 (be) my favorite. But I won’t trust strangers easily. And I’ll also never give out my information. Besides, my own pictures will also not be 130 (send) to others online. Last but not least, I will not meet with strangers in my life for my safety.
(十四)
Whenever I read the magazine Food and Wine, the recipes (食谱) always make me want to have a try. So I 131 (make) this magical mapo tofu last week. To my great surprise, it turned out great! When my friends tried it, they thought I ordered it online. I felt so proud 132 myself. However, things 133 (be) quite different one year ago.
I used to hate cooking because I thought it boring 134 hard to cook, so I mostly ordered fast food online. I didn’t even need to wash the 135 (plate). However, I had a terrible stomachache one night. I was 136 (take) to hospital, and the doctor told me not to eat any fast food anymore.
Then my mom decided to teach me how to cook. She 137 (prepare) all kinds of vegetables and meat and encouraged me to try cooking. I decided to have a try. When I cooked together with 138 (I) mom, I was happy and relaxed. After spending two hours in 139 kitchen, I began to find it interesting to cook.
One day, I tried to cook a dish by myself. I 140 (final) made it and my mom said it was the best I’d ever made. Since then I have fallen in love with cooking.
(十五)
What will life be like in 100 years Some people believe that humans could live on the planet Mars by the year 2100. The Earth will be crowded and there will be more 141 (pollute) then. It is hoped that people could build a 142 (good) world on Mars. Here 143 (be) what life there could be like in the future.
Humans can’t live without water, air or food. So far, nobody 144 (know) whether there would be enough water or air on Mars for people. Moreover, scientists are not sure whether 145 (plant) could grow on Mars. Food would most possibly be in 146 form of pills (药片) and would not be so tasty.
Compared 147 life on the earth, life on Mars would be better in some ways. People would have more space. They might live in houses with huge comfortable rooms. Also, robots would do a lot of 148 (they) work so that they could have more time to relax. There would 149 (probable) be no schools on Mars. Every student would study at online schools with “e-teachers”.
Life on Mars would be interesting 150 challenging. However, it takes time. So the most important thing we need to do now is to protect our planet—the Earth!
(十六)
My grandpa loves playing chess. When he came to Canada for a visit, he never had the chance to play.
One day after school, I made 151 (plan) to help him. I registered an account (注册账户) 152 the Internet, which would allow my grandpa to play chess online. I told him, “Grandpa, someone is 153 (expect) to play chess with you.” Then I 154 (lead) him to the computer. “You can play with good players around the world.”
It was never easy to teach an old man to use the Internet properly. After a few hard tries, we began playing a real game 155 (successful).
“Move the horse left,” I clicked (点击). I did what he 156 (say). It was a hard game, as I 157 (happen) to play with someone with a high score. The other player moved another step before we 158 (start) our move. Grandpa got very serious, “He cheated! I couldn’t stand playing with someone who breaks the rules of the chess!” In fact, 159 truth was that the time left for us was used up.
Before my grandpa left for China, he found a team of chess players waiting there to play with 160 . For me, I will always remember that time I played with my grandpa online.
(十七)
During the last summer vacation, I went climbing with my sister Alicia. As I looked up at the high mountain in front 161 us, I really wanted to go home. However, my sister wanted to go all the way to the top.
I looked at the mountain sadly, 162 (try) to persuade (说服) her, “Maybe another day.” “There’s something I have to show you,” said my sister. Alicia 163 (decide) to climb. I had to hurry up to catch up with 164 (she). Then I 165 (see) several big rocks. Alicia jumped down off a rock 166 she helped me get over these big rocks.
My sister told me that she would take me to 167 railway museum standing halfway to the top of the mountain. When we reached the museum, I felt really excited. After we reached the top, I looked at the wonderful scene (风景). The buildings, cars and people down at the foot all had big 168 (difference), like small toys.
“I knew you would love it!” said Alicia. Although the journey was difficult, we were happy to enjoy the most 169 (beauty) scene. I 170 (final) realized that our hard work would pay back someday in both our lives and studies.
(十八)
I came home after school and threw my volleyball down on the floor. I had 171 (try) out for the school volleyball team, but I didn’t make it. As a result, I felt terrible. I hardly wanted to talk to anyone. And everything I used to be interested in seemed to die from my life. 172 (final), my mother sent me to my uncle who lived around the corner.
Later on, over cookies and tea, he said, “Tommy, I’m proud 173 you for trying out. You know what I do Every year, I improve myself by 174 (try) one new thing — a new sport, a new book or a new hobby. ”
It sounded interesting. I decided to try as what my uncle has 175 (point) out. I took 176 different way from my usual one. I was walking by a school when I saw some 177 (kid) playing baseball. I thought about what my uncle had said, 178 I came over to the kids. It took some courage, but soon I played with 179 (they) and had fun.
From then on, I played with these kids every week. A year later, I 180 (become) a player at our school baseball team. I’m still having fun playing baseball with my friends every week. What’s more, I found this happiness because I tried something new.
(十九)
Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing 181 (usual) like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing 182 (be) not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing.
You can start becoming outgoing 183 your best friend or a group of friends. But the real challenge 184 (come) when you meet strange people or new friends. Try to smile more and don’t be serious, and then they will return 185 (you) smile. In this way, you may have some talks and the ice will be 186 (break).
Start a talk. Just a simple “Hello!” or “How is it going ” is 187 good start. If you want to make some fantastic talks, you should do something first, like reading news in the newspapers, preparing your 188 (opinion), or surfing the Internet for new information. Then you should keep that in mind.
The 189 (easy) way to become more outgoing is to go out more often. This is truly the most important step. Go to a park, club, party 190 any other place that you think can be fun, and you may make new friends there. And then you can be more outgoing.
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参考答案:
1.begins 2.to relax 3.children 4.enjoyable 5.ourselves 6.differences 7.lucky 8.swimming 9.spending 10.things
【导语】本文主要介绍了考试之后孩子们的暑假生活。
1.句意:考试结束后,暑假就开始了。根据“When the exam finishes”可知,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是三单,begins符合句意,故填begins。
2.句意:男孩和女孩有两个月的时间放松。根据“have two months”可知,动词不定式作后置定语,故填to relax。
3.句意:对大多数孩子来说,暑假是一年中最美好的时光。根据“for most”可知,需要名词复数,children符合句意,故填children。
4.句意:他们可以游泳,与他们的父母去夏令营或参观其他愉快的地方。根据“places”可知,形容词作定语,enjoyable符合句意,故填enjoyable。
5.句意:我们都知道海滩是享受自己的好地方。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,此处需要反身代词,故填ourselves。
6.句意:所有的孩子之间都有一些差异。根据“There are some”可知,需要名词复数,differences“不同”符合句意,故填differences。
7.句意:有些孩子很幸运住在海边。根据“Some children are”可知,形容词作表语,故填lucky。
8.句意:当他们在海里的时候,他们感觉像鱼一样游泳。feel like doing sth“想要做某事”,故填swimming。
9.句意:为什么孩子们喜欢在海滩上度过暑假?enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,故填spending。
10.句意:有很多新的东西要看,好吃的东西和令人兴奋的事情要做。根据“quite a few”可知,需要名词复数,things符合句意,故填things。
11.touched 12.to lose 13.worse 14.a 15.Though 16.my 17.better 18.happiness 19.really 20.about
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个得病的小男孩坚强的面对生活的故事。
11.句意:此外,他的故事感动了许多人的心。touch“感动”,动词原形,根据played可知,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填touched。
12.句意:当他四岁的时候,他有一个健康问题开始脱发。lose“失去”,start to do sth“开始做某事”,固定搭配,空处用不定式形式。故填to lose。
13.句意:当他的同学嘲笑他的长相时这种感觉变得更糟了。bad“糟糕的”,形容词,even修饰形容词比较级。故填worse。
14.句意:有一天,Tyler在学校看到一张免费课后小提琴课的传单。空处修饰名词flyer,应用不定冠词泛指一张,flyer为辅音音素开头。故填a。
15.句意:虽然他知道自己没有音乐天赋,但他还是决定学习拉小提琴取乐。根据“he knew he had no talent for music, he decided to learn to play the violin for fun.”可知,前后存在让步关系,用though引导让步状语从句,句首字母大写。故填Though。
16.句意:我每天在我的房间里练习。I“我”,人称代词主格,空处修饰名词room,用形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故填my。
17.句意:“我做得越多,就越好,”他说。根据“The more I did it, the...(well) I got”可知,此处为“the+比较级,the+比较级”句式,well的比较级为better。故填better。
18.句意:Tyler的母亲说小提琴再次给了他快乐她觉得她的儿子回来了。happy“快乐的”,形容词,give sb sth“给某人某物”,空处应用名词作宾补,happiness“快乐”,不可数名词。故填happiness。
19.句意:他真地是一个勇敢的男孩。real“真的”,形容词,空处修饰be动词is用副词。故填really。
20.句意:它是关于他的健康问题和小提琴之旅。根据“his journey (历程) with his health problem and the violin.”可知,是这本书是关于他的健康问题和小提琴之旅,空处用介词about“关于”。故填about。
21.lasts 22.The 23.over 24.members 25.laughing 26.to watch 27.with 28.To bring 29.ways 30.be
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了央视春晚的相关信息,包括历史和发展等。
21.句意:节目从晚上8点开始,一直持续到大年初一凌晨1点左右。根据连词and前“begins”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“The program”为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形lasts。故填lasts。
22.句意:这个节目已经收获了非常多的观众,多年来收视率已极大提高。根据上下文可知此处“program”特指上文中提到过的“CCTV New Year’s Gala”这个节目,应用定冠词the表示特指,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填The。
23.句意:这个节目已经收获了非常多的观众,多年来收视率已极大提高。根据题干中“who have grown greatly … the years”及常识可知,此处考查over the years“多年以来”,固定短语。故填over。
24.句意:因为除夕夜是家人团聚的时候,春晚给家里增添了一种愉快的气氛,人们坐在电视机前笑着,讨论着,欣赏着表演。根据空后谓语动词“get”可知,不止一位家庭成员,应用名词复数形式members。故填members。
25.句意:因为除夕夜是家人团聚的时候,春晚给家里增添了一种愉快的气氛,人们坐在电视机前笑着,讨论着,欣赏着表演。根据空后“discussing and enjoying the performance”可知,此处应用动词laugh的现在分词形式laughing在句中作伴随状语。故填laughing。
26.句意:观看央视春晚已经成为了中国的一个传统。分析句子结构可知,句中“It”是形式主语,应用动词不定式结构to watch the New Year’s Gala作真正的主语。故填to watch。
27.句意:在清晨一点左右,节目以歌曲《难忘今宵》结束。根据空前动词“ends”可知,此处是指以歌曲《难忘今宵》结束,考查end with“以……结束”,动词短语。故填with。
28.句意:为了让观众更接近一年一度的晚会,春晚组织者尝试了许多方法来使节目更有吸引力。分析句子结构可知,句子谓语动词为“have tried”,因此这里应用动词不定式结构表示目的,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填To bring。
29.句意:为了让观众更接近一年一度的晚会,春晚组织者尝试了许多方法来使节目更有吸引力。根据空前“many”可知,此处是指许多方法,应用名词的复数形式ways作动词宾语。故填ways。
30.句意:据说今年春晚将不会有广告,这样观众就能享受到自然流畅的春晚。根据空前“will”可知,此处应用动词原形。故填be。
31.about 32.to make 33.because 34.better 35.protecting 36.than 37.places 38.exciting 39.apartments 40.happier
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者对未来的一些预言。
31.句意:在这里,我想告诉你我对未来的预测。根据“Here I’d like to tell you my predictions…the future.”可知,tell sb. about sth.“告诉某人关于某事”,动词短语,此处应填about。故填about。
32.句意:首先,将会有更少的污染,因为人们将尽最大努力使我们的地球成为一个更绿色的星球。根据“people will do their best…our earth a greener planet”可知,do one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大努力去做某事”,动词短语,此处应填to make。故填to make。
33.句意:我认为人们以后不会再买纸质书了,因为他们会在网上阅读。根据“I don’t think people will buy paper books any more in the future…they will read online.”可知,前后句为因果关系,此处应用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。
34.句意:而且环境会更好。根据上文“By doing so, they will help save more trees!”可知,此处指环境会更好,应用形容词的比较级,应填good的比较级。故填better。
35.句意:如果每个人都在保护我们的家园中发挥作用,我相信未来会充满希望。根据“everyone plays a part in…our home”可知,play a part in doing sth.“在……中起作用”,动词短语,此处应填protect的动名词形式。故填protecting。
36.句意:此外,人们将比现在工作更少的时间,因为许多机器人将帮助他们做繁重和无聊的工作。根据“people will work for fewer hours…they do now”可知,此处指人们将比现在工作更少的时间,应用than“比”。故填than。
37.句意:所以他们将有更多的空闲时间去度假和参观不同的地方。根据“they will have more free time to go on holiday and visit different…”可知,此处指参观不同的地方,空前为different,空处应填复数名词places,表泛指。故填places。
38.句意:这将是非常令人兴奋的!根据“It will be really…!”可知,这将是非常令人兴奋的,It作主语,此处应用修饰事情的形容词,应填形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。
39.句意:我认为越来越多的农村人将住在城市的公寓里。根据“more and more people in the countryside will live in…in the cities”可知,此处指越来越多的农村人将住在城市的公寓里,应填复数名词apartments,表泛指。故填apartments。
40.句意:他们会过上更好更幸福的生活。根据“They will live a better and…life.”可知,此处指他们会过上更好更幸福的生活,应用形容词的比较级,应填happy的比较级。故填happier。
41.get 42.will do 43.will use 44.will become 45.Finally 46.have 47.will visit 48.swimming 49.to do/doing 50.will invite
【导语】本文讨论了关于“如果你有500万,你会怎么做”的话题。Sally、Joe、Anna和Jack对此给出了不同的看法。
41.句意:如果我得到五百万,我想做生意。get“得到”,动词。该句为if引导的条件状语从句,时态应遵循“主将从现”的原则,即从句时态应为一般现在时,且主语“I”为第一人称,谓语动词应用其动词原形。故填get。
42.句意:我会为我的家人做很多事情。do“做”,动词,结合语境及“If I…five million, I want to do business.”可知,此处指Sally得到五百万后将会做的事情,应用一般将来时表示计划或打算,其结构为“will do”。故填will do。
43.句意:如果我有500万,我会用这笔钱做我喜欢做的事情。use“使用”,动词。该句为if引导的条件状语从句,时态应遵循“主将从现”的原则,即主句时态应为一般将来时,其结构为“will do”。故填will use。
44.句意:在未来,我买的房子会变得更贵,我会把它们卖给别人。become“变得”,动词,又结合“In the future”可知,时态应用一般将来时,其结构为“will do”,指房子将会变得更贵。故填will become。
45.句意:最终,我将用一百万买一些礼物给我的家人和我最好的朋友。final“最终的”,形容词,该句结构完整,可考虑使用副词形式修饰整个句子,用于引出最后的结果,意为“最终”,且句首首字母大写。故填Finally。
46.句意:我会存300万到银行,如果我有500万,我会花掉200万。have“有”,动词。该句为if引导的条件状语从句,时态应遵循“主将从现”的原则,即从句时态应为一般现在时,且主语“I”为第一人称,谓语动词应用其动词原形。故填have。
47.句意:我将访问巴黎、伦敦和纽约。visit“拜访,参观”,动词,结合语境及“I will put three million in the bank and spend two million if I…five million.”可知,此处指Anna得到五百万后将会做的事情,应用一般将来时表示计划或打算,其结构为“will do”。故填will visit。
48.句意:我会吃美味的食物,玩游戏,建一个有游泳池的房子。swim“游泳”,动词。结合语境可知,此处指修建“游泳池”,应用其对应的动名词形式与之搭配,swimming pool“游泳池”符合语境。故填swimming。
49.句意:我可以在岛上做我喜欢做的事。do“做”,动词,此处考查“love to do或love doing喜欢做某事”。故填to do/doing。
50.句意:我会邀请我的朋友到我的岛上。invite“邀请”,动词,该句表示Jack在得到五百万后将会做的事情,应用一般将来时表示计划或打算,其结构为“will do”。故填will invite。
51.a 52.first 53.lasts 54.because 55.for 56.vegetables 57.is 58.them 59.playing 60.interesting
【导语】本文主要介绍了泰国某个村落的一个特殊节日“猴子节”的由来及庆祝方式。
51.句意:泰国的一个村庄有一个特殊的节日——猴子节。根据“special festival”可知,此处泛指一个节日,且“special”是辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
52.句意:人们于1989年首次庆祝这一节日。根据“celebrated it in 1989”可知,此处指的“第一次”庆祝这个节日,备选词的序数词first“第一”符合语境。故填first。
53.句意:这顿饭持续了两天。该句陈述事实,为一般现在时,主语是“The meal”,所给词填三单形式lasts“持续”。故填lasts。
54.句意:它们总是一个问题,因为它们喜欢从人们那里拿走食物。根据“they like to take away food from people.”可知,后文解释了原因,because“因为”符合语境。故填because。
55.句意:所以村民们在这个特殊的周末之前为它们准备了很多食物。根据“prepare a lot of food…them”可知,考查prepare for“为……准备”。故填for。
56.句意:有很多种水果和蔬菜。根据“many kinds of”可知,此处所给词填复数vegetables“蔬菜”,指的很多种类的蔬菜。故填vegetables。
57.句意:现在猴子节对这个村子的人来说很重要。根据“very important for people in this village now.”可知,该句陈述事实,为一般现在时,主语是“The monkey festival”,为单数。故填is。
58.句意:当地人用歌舞欢迎它们。设空处前“welcome”为动词,接人称代词宾格形式them“它们”。故填them。
59.句意:游客们可以看到猴子在这里和那里玩耍和吃东西。根据“The visitors can see the monkeys”可知,考查see…doing“看到……正做某事”,因此填所给词的动名词形式playing。故填playing。
60.句意:这很有趣。根据“It’s very”可知,设空处缺形容词,作表语,interesting“有趣的”符合题意。故填interesting。
61.different 62.an 63.height 64.interested 65.But 66.to join 67.for 68.practicing 69.easily 70.felt
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统文化——剪纸。
61.句意:你想过一种不同的课后生活吗?difference“不同”,名词,根据“a…after-school life”可知,此处指“一种不同的课后生活”,应用其形容词形式different“不同的”作定语修饰名词life。故填different。
62.句意:11岁的女孩李晨曦就读于银川市第二小学。根据“…11-year-old girl”可知,此处指“一名11岁的女孩”,11的英文表达为“eleven”,是以元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词an表泛指。故填an。
63.句意:她中等身材。high“高的”形容词,根据“of medium…”及语境可知,此处指“中等身材”,应用其名词形式height与之搭配,of medium height“中等身材”符合语境。故填height。
64.句意:她对扎染很感兴趣。 interest“使感兴趣”,动词,又结合“is…in tie-dye”及语境可知,此处指“对扎染感兴趣”,应用其形容词形式interested与之搭配,be interested in sth.“对……感兴趣”符合语境。故填interested。
65.句意:“在过去,我有太多的作业要做。但现在我可以在空闲时间做我想做的事,”她说。根据“In the past, I had too much homework to do.过去有很多作业”及“now I can do what I want to do in my free time空闲时间可用做自己想做的事情”可知,前后句表示相反的意思,应用连词but表示转折,意为“但是”,句首首字母大写。故填But。
66.句意:他想加入进来。join“加入”,动词,此处考查“would like to do sth.想要做某事”可知,此处应用其不定式形式to join。故填to join。
67.句意:但是训练对他来说很困难。根据“the training was difficult…him”及语境可知,此处指“训练对他来说很难”,应用介词for与之搭配,be difficult for sb.“对某人来说很难”符合语境。故填for。
68.句意:他每天都坚持练习。practice“练习”,动词,此处考查“keep doing sth.坚持做某事”可知,此处应用其动名词形式practicing作宾语。故填practicing。
69.句意:这个女孩可以很容易地剪出动物、花等等。easy“容易的”,形容词,且该句结构完整,可考虑使用其副词形式easily“容易地”修饰动词cut。故填easily。
70.句意:看到它被挂在学校的墙上,她感到很兴奋。feel“感受”,动词,且该段时态为一般过去时,应用其过去式felt与之搭配,feel excited“感到兴奋的”符合语境。故填felt。
71.first 72.kinds 73.and 74.tries 75.with 76.the 77.Talking 78.her 79.girl’s 80.experiences
【导语】本文主要介绍了爱丽丝在初中第一年遇到的问题。
71.句意:这是她在新学校的第一年。空前是形容词性物主代词her,这里应用序数词first,表示“第一”。故填first。
72.句意:七年级的开始给她带来了各种各样的变化,无论是在学校还是在家里。all kinds of“各种各样”,为固定短语。故填kinds。
73.句意:七年级的开始给她带来了各种各样的变化,无论是在学校还是在家里。此处是短语both...and...“两者都”,故填and。
74.句意:她试图把爱丽丝排除在七年级女生的朋友圈之外。根据前句可知,本句应用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填tries。
75.句意:爱丽丝希望她能和Lolo分享她的问题。share...with...“和……分享”,为固定短语。故填with。
76.句意:在过去,爱丽丝会和Lolo一起散步。in the past“在过去”,为固定短语。故填the。
77.句意:和他谈话总是使她感觉好些。此处是作主语,应用动名词形式。故填Talking。
78.句意:快速骑自行车给她带来一种自由感。空处作brings的宾语,应用宾格。故填her。
79.句意:这个女孩的故事让你想起了你在中学的第一年吗?空后是名词,应用girl的所有格形式。故填girl’s。
80.句意:你有类似甚至相同的经历吗?根据题干语境可知,此处的experience表示“经历”,是可数名词,应用复数表示泛指,故填experiences。
81.dumplings 82.them 83.first 84.the 85.easily 86.vegetables 87.and 88.making 89.of 90.best
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何制作饺子。
81.句意:在农历元旦,大多数家庭都会做很多美味的饺子。a lot of后加可数名词复数。故填dumplings。
82.句意:要制作它们,我们可以遵循这些简单的步骤。此处作make的宾语用代词宾格them。故填them。
83.句意:第一步是把面粉和水混合。此处指“第一步”,用序数词first。故填first。
84.句意:我们把面团擀成又细又圆的小块,这样我们就可以很容易地把它们煮熟。此处指上文提到的面团,用定冠词the。故填the。
85.句意:我们把面团擀成又细又圆的小块,这样我们就可以很容易地把它们煮熟。此处修饰动词用副词easily“容易地”。故填easily。
86.句意:通常,我们用牛肉或猪肉等肉和一些蔬菜作为馅料。some后加可数名词复数。故填vegetables。
87.句意:记得把这些东西切成小块,放一些盐和油,然后混合。根据“some salt...oil”可知是盐和油,and“和”。故填and。
88.句意:当我们做完所有这些事情后,我们就可以开始包饺子了。start doing sth.“开始做某事”。故填making。
89.句意:首先,在薄皮的中央放一勺馅料。a spoonful of“一勺”。故填of。
90.句意:饺子最好的形状是像一艘船。根据“The...shape”可知是最好的形状,用最高级best。故填best。
91.over 92.an 93.lucky 94.However 95.stars 96.Second 97.being 98.their 99.activities 100.most
【导语】本文介绍了电视才艺表演的优缺点,以及作者对这类节目的看法。
91.句意:它们在中国很受欢迎。根据“all ... China”可知应用介词over,all over China“全中国,遍布中国”。故填over。
92.句意:这些才艺表演给了每个人一个展示才华的机会。根据“opportunity (机会)”可知此处泛指一个机会,且opportunity以元音音素开头,不定冠词用an。故填an。
93.句意:对于一些幸运的人来说,这些选秀节目可能会让他们出名,甚至让他们富有。修饰名词people应用luck的形容词lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。
94.句意:然而,也有很多不好的方面。根据“these talent shows may make them famous, and can even make them rich.”和“there are also many bad sides.”可知上下文是转折关系,且空后有逗号,故应用however,句首首字母大写。故填However。
95.句意:首先,一些年轻人只是模仿他们喜欢的明星。star“明星”,名词,此处用复数表示泛指。故填stars。
96.句意:第二,年轻人花太多时间在这类电视节目上。根据上文“First, some young people just imitate (模仿) their favorite ...”可知此处是第二点,应用序数词second,首字母大写。故填Second。
97.句意:他们总是梦想成为明星。dream of“梦想”,of为介词,后接动名词。故填being。
98.句意:所以他们花在学习上的时间更少。修饰名词“studies”应用they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。
99.句意:在我看来,这些节目是社会活动。activity“活动”,名词;根据“these shows are social”可知名词要用复数形式。故填activities。
100.句意:但是他们应该知道,成名的机会对大多数人来说是很小的。根据“the chance of becoming famous is very small for ... people.”可知对于大多数人而言成名的机会是很小的,此处应用most“大多数”。故填most。
101.stores 102.of 103.makes 104.the 105.most 106.selling 107.singers 108.So 109.best 110.really
【导语】本文主要介绍了作家的家乡有三家很棒的服装店,以及他们各自的特色。
101.句意:这里有三家很棒的服装店。空前是three,后接名词复数stores。故填stores。
102.句意:潮流服装店是最大的。of all表示“在所有……中”,是固定搭配。故填of。
103.句意:它提供最好的服务,购物时总是让你宾至如归。根据“It has”可知,句子的时态为一般现在时,主语是“it”,谓语动词用三单形式,故填makes。
104.句意:你总能在那里买到最新款的衣服。形容词最高级“newest”前需要加the。故填the。
105.句意:它有最舒适的座位供你坐。根据“...newest clothes there. And it has the...(more) comfortable seats for you to sit on.”可知,此处应用最高级,comfortable的最高级形式是most comfortable。故填most。
106.句意:在卖衣服时,酷先生服装店最有创意。根据“Mr. Cool has the most ideas when...clothes.”可知,此处为when引导的时间状语从句,主句主语和从句主语指同一人,从句谓语动词使用“be+doing”形式,可省略从句主语和助动词“be”,即使用when doing sth.表示“当做某事时”。故填selling。
107.句意:有时它会邀请一些著名的歌手唱歌并进行有趣的表演。singer“歌手”是可数名词,空前有some,此处用复数形式。故填singers。
108.句意:所以这家商店里总是挤满了人。根据“Sometimes it invites (邀请) some famous (著名的)...to sing songs and give interesting shows.”和“...the store is always full of people.”可知,空处前后表因果关系,空处应是so,表结果。故填So。
109.句意:哪一家商店最好呢?根据“There are three...”和空前的“the”可知,此处应用最高级形式,good的最高级为best。故填best。
110.句意:这真的很难回答,因为每家商店都有自己的特色。根据“It is...difficult to answer”可知,空处应填入real的副词形式really,修饰形容词difficult。故填really。
111.hobbies 112.questioned 113.clearly 114.the 115.improved 116.And 117.harder 118.her 119.with 120.proved
【导语】本文主要讲述了Lily因为爱好踢足球,经常遭到同学的嘲笑,但是她依然坚持自己的梦想,最终在足球比赛中帮助自己的队伍获胜的故事。
111.句意:但是她有很多爱好,她最喜欢踢足球。many后应跟名词的复数形式。故填hobbies。
112.句意:Lily曾经质疑过自己。根据“once”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填questioned。
113.句意:最后,她清楚地知道,她想成为一名伟大的足球运动员。此处修饰动词knew,用副词形式。故填clearly。
114.句意:她的妈妈知道Lily喜欢这项运动,总是鼓励她去踢足球。此处表示特指足球这项运动,用定冠词the表示。故填the。
115.句意:随着时间的推移,Lily的球技有了很大的提高。主语Lily’s skills与improve是动宾关系,因此空处用过去分词improved与have been一起构成现在完成时的被动语态。故填improved。
116.句意:Lily想要试一试。根据“One day, the school said there would be a soccer game. ... Lily wanted to give it a try.”可知,空前后句是顺承关系,用and连接,句首单词首字母大写。故填And。
117.句意:比赛前,她甚至比以前更加刻苦地练习。根据“than”可知,空处用比较级形式。故填harder。
118.句意:她参加了比赛,同学们又取笑她了。make fun of sb“取笑某人”,of后跟代词的宾格形式作宾语。故填her。
119.句意:他们队在她的帮助下表现最好。with one’s help“在某人的帮助下”,固定短语。故填with。
120.句意:Lily用自己的努力向别人证明了自己。此处描述过去的事情,时态用一般过去时,动词用过去式proved“证明”。故填proved。
121.them 122.carefully 123.that 124.at 125.steps 126.stronger 127.a 128.making 129.is 130.sent
【导语】本文主要讲述了几个学生的新年目标。
121.句意:让我们看一下他们。根据空格前的介词和提示词“they他们”可知,该处要填宾格。故填them。
122.句意:我要在课堂上认真听讲,按时完成作业。根据题意和所给提示词“careful认真的”是形容词,该处要填一个副词修饰实义动词“listen听”,careful的副词是carefully。故填carefully。
123.句意:我会听我朋友的建议,我应该有课后课程。由于空格后的从句是解释说明advice的内容,所以该空考查同位语从句,that起到连接功能。故填that。
124.句意:这是因为我有些科目不太好。结合“be good at sth擅长……”是固定搭配,故填at。
125.句意:我将通过以下几个步骤来养成一个健康的生活习惯。根据空格前的“a few”要接复数名词,且“step步骤”是名词,复数形式是steps。故填steps。
126.句意:我还打算做一些运动,比如跑步、游泳或其他任何运动来拥有一个更强壮的身体。根据提示词“strong强壮的”是形容词,结合题意,此处和以前的身体进行对比,所以该空要填一个比较级“stronger更强壮的”。故填stronger。
127.句意:我知道要花很长时间才能拥有一个健康的生活方式是正常的,但我会坚持下去。根据空格后是“healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式”是一个表示泛指的单数可数名词,且首字母是辅音音素,故该空要填a。故填a。
128.句意:我考虑今年通过参加志愿者活动来交更多的朋友。根据“consider doing sth考虑做某事”是固定搭配。故填making。
129.句意:网上聊天是我的最爱。主语“Chatting online网上聊天”是动名词作主语,且该句是时态是一般现在时,所以be动词要用is。故填is。
130.句意:此外,我自己的照片也不会在网上发给别人。主语“my own pictures我自己的照片”与动词“send发送”构成被动关系,而该句已有动词“will not be”,所以该空要填一个过去分词“sent”,表被动。故填sent。
131.made 132.of 133.were 134.and 135.plates 136.taken 137.prepared 138.my 139.the 140.finally
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者由不喜欢做饭到喜欢上做饭的态度转变过程。
131.句意:所以我上周做了这份神奇的麻婆豆腐。根据“last week”可知用一般过去时,make的过去式为made。故填made。
132.句意:我为自己感到骄傲。proud of“为……感到骄傲”。故填of。
133.句意:然而,一年前的情况却大不相同。根据“one year ago”可知用一般过去时,主语things后用be动词were。故填were。
134.句意:我以前讨厌做饭,因为我觉得做饭很无聊,而且很难做,所以我主要在网上点快餐。前后两个形容词表示并列,用and连接并列结构。故填and。
135.句意:我甚至连盘子都不用洗。不止一个盘子,用复数。故填plates。
136.句意:我被送到医院,医生告诉我不要再吃快餐了。主语I与动词take之间是动宾关系,用被动语态,was后接过去分词taken。故填taken。
137.句意:她准备了各种蔬菜和肉类,并鼓励我尝试烹饪。根据“decided”可知用一般过去时,prepare的过去式为prepared。故填prepared。
138.句意:当我和妈妈一起做饭的时候,我很开心也很放松。mom前用形容词性物主代词my表示“我的”。故填my。
139.句意:在厨房里待了两个小时后,我开始发现做饭很有趣。此处特指作者家的厨房,用定冠词the。故填the。
140.句意:我终于成功了,我妈妈说这是我做过的最好吃的。此处用副词修饰动词,final的副词形式为finally,意为“最终”。故填finally。
141.pollution 142.better 143.is 144.knows 145.plants 146.the 147.with 148.their 149.probably 150.and
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于火星的一些信息和关于人类生活在火星上的一些想象。
141.句意:地球将会变得拥挤,到时会有更多的污染。由“be more”可知,后接名词。故填pollution。
142.句意:人们希望在火星上建立一个更美好的世界。由“people could build a…world on Mars”可知,此处指建立一个比地球更好的世界,应用比较级。故填better。
143.句意:这就是未来的生活。句子为一般现在时,又由“what life”可知,be动词应用is。故填is。
144.句意:到目前为止,没有人知道火星上是否有足够的水或空气供人类居住。由“nobody”可知,谓语动词应用单数形式。故填knows。
145.句意:此外,科学家们也不确定植物是否能在火星上生长。由“…could grow on Mars”及常识可知,植物不止一种,应用复数形式。故填plants。
146.句意:食物很可能会以药丸的形式出现,而且不会那么美味。in the form of“用……的形式”,固定短语。故填the。
147.句意:与地球上的生活相比,火星上的生活在某些方面会更好。compare with“与……相比”,固定短语。故填with。
148.句意:此外,机器人会做很多工作,这样他们就有更多的时间放松。由“…work”可知,此处指他们的工作,应用形容词性物主代词。故填their。
149.句意:火星上可能没有学校。此处应用副词修饰系动词be。故填probably。
150.句意:火星上的生活将是有趣而富有挑战性的。由“interesting…challenging”可知,此处是并列关系,应用and连接。故填and。
151.plans 152.on 153.expecting 154.led 155.successfully 156.said 157.happened 158.started 159.the 160.him
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者教爷爷使用互联网下棋的故事。
151.句意:一天放学后,我计划去帮他。空处应填名词作宾语,且应填复数形式表泛指。故填plans。
152.句意:我在网络上注册了一个账户,这样我爷爷就可以在网上下象棋了。on the Internet“在网络上”,固定短语。故填on。
153.句意:爷爷,有人期待和你下象棋。空处应填现在分词expecting与系动词构成现在进行时。故填expecting。
154.句意:然后我把他带到电脑旁。根据上文“told”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词填过去式led。故填led。
155.句意:几次艰难的尝试后,我们成功地开始下一场真正的比赛了。空处修饰动词began填副词successfully。故填successfully。
156.句意:他说什么我做什么。根据“did”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词填过去式said。故填said。
157.句意:这是一场很难的比赛,因为我碰巧和一个得分很高的人一起比。时态是一般过去时,动词填过去式happened。故填happened。
158.句意:在我们开始下之前,其他的玩家又下了一步。时态是一般过去时,动词填过去式started。故填started。
159.句意:实际上,事实是留给我们的时间用光了。根据“…truth was that the time left for us was used up.”可知,此处特指上文别的玩家多下了一步的事实,表示特指,用定冠词the。故填the。
160.句意:在我爷爷去中国之前,他发现一队棋手在那里等着和他下棋。此处是指和爷爷下棋,空处作宾语应填宾格him。故填him。
161.of 162.trying 163.decided 164.her 165.saw 166.and 167.the 168.differences 169.beautiful 170.finally
【导语】本文主要讲作者和姐姐的一次爬山经历,告诉我们我们的努力总有一天会得到回报。
161.句意:当我抬头看着我们面前的高山时,我真的很想回家。in front of“在……前面”。故填of。
162.句意:我悲伤地看着那座山,试图说服她:“改天吧。”主语I与try之间是主动关系,此处用现在分词trying作状语。故填trying。
163.句意:艾丽西娅决定去爬山。根据“said”可知用一般过去时,decide的过去式decided。故填decided。
164.句意:我得快点才能赶上她。介词with后接人称代词宾格her,意为“她”。故填her。
165.句意:然后我看到了几块大石头。根据“jumped”可知用一般过去时,see的过去式saw。故填saw。
166.句意:艾丽西娅从岩石上跳下来,她帮我爬过了这些大石头。此处表示短暂的先后顺序,用and连接并列句。故填and。
167.句意:我姐姐告诉我,她要带我去半山腰的铁路博物馆。此处特指半山腰的铁路博物馆,用定冠词the。故填the。
168.句意:脚下的建筑物、汽车和人都有很大的不同,就像小玩具一样。big前无限定词,此处表示不止一个不同,用复数differences。故填differences。
169.句意:虽然旅途艰难,但我们很高兴能欣赏到最美的景色。根据“scene”可知用形容词作定语,beauty的形容词形式beautiful,意为“美丽的”,most beautiful是其最高级。故填beautiful。
170.句意:我终于意识到,我们的努力总有一天会在生活和学习上得到回报。此处用副词修饰动词,final的副词形式finally,意为“最终”。故填finally。
171.tried 172.Finally 173.of 174.trying 175.pointed 176.a 177.kids 178.so 179.them 180.became
【导语】本文讲述了作者参加学校排球队选拔失败后,感觉很心烦,作者的妈妈便将作者送去了叔叔家,叔叔给了作者一些建议,作者决定尝试一下,一年后,作者成功加入学校棒球队。
171.句意:我参加了学校排球队的选拔,但没有通过。根据“had”可知此处是过去完成时,try的过去分词形式tried。故填tried。
172.句意:最后,妈妈把我送到住在街角的叔叔那里。此处用副词修饰整个句子,句子开头首字母大写。故填Finally。
173.句意:汤米,我为你参加选拔感到骄傲。be proud of sb.“为某人感到骄傲”。故填of。
174.句意:每年,我都会通过尝试一件新事物来提高自己——一项新的运动,一本新书或一个新的爱好。介词by后接动名词。故填trying。
175.句意:我决定照我叔叔所说的去试一试。根据“has”可知此处用现在完成时,此处用point的过去分词形式。故填pointed。
176.句意:我选择了一条不同于平常的路。此处泛指“一条不同于平常的路”,different以辅音音素开头,其前用a。故填a。
177.句意:当我经过一所学校时,我看到一些孩子在打棒球。some后接可数名词复数。故填kids。
178.句意:我想了想叔叔说的话,于是我走到孩子们身边。句子前因后果,用so连接表因果关系的并列句。故填so。
179.句意:这需要一些勇气,但很快我就和它们一起玩,玩得很开心。介词with后接they的人称代词宾格them。故填them。
180.句意:一年后,我成为了学校棒球队的一名队员。根据“A year later”可知用一般过去时,become的过去式became。故填became。
181.usually 182.is 183.with 184.comes 185.your 186.broken 187.a 188.opinions 189.easiest 190.or
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们如何才能变得外向。
181.句意:那些更外向的人通常喜欢认识很多人,在生活中有更多的乐趣。usual“通常的”。根据“Those who are more outgoing...like to meet lots of people”可知,修饰动词like应用副词。故填usually。
182.句意:事实上,外向并没有你想象的那么难。be“是”。根据“being outgoing”可知,动名词短语作主语,为三单形式,结合语境可知,句子为一般现在时,故此处应用is。故填is。
183.句意:和你最好的朋友或一群朋友在一起,你可以开始变得外向。根据“your best friend or a group of friends”可知,此处表示和朋友在一起。故填with。
184.句意:但当你遇到陌生人或新朋友时,真正的挑战就来了。come“来”。根据“But the real challenge...when you meet strange people or new friends”可知,此处为主句谓语动词,时态为一般现在时,由于主语the real challenge为三单,故此处应用动词的三单形式。故填comes。
185.句意:试着多微笑,不要太严肃,他们会回报你的微笑。you“你”。根据“smile”可知,空格处应用形容词性物主代词your“你的”。故填your。
186.句意:这样,你们可能会有一些谈话,冰就会被打破。break“打破”。根据“and the ice will be”可知,冰会被打破,此处为被动结构,故应用be done结构,由于空前已有be动词,故此处应用break的过去分词形式。故填broken。
187.句意:只是一句简单的“你好!”或“最近怎么样?”是一个好的开始。根据“good start”可知,此处表示泛指“一个好的开始”,由于good以辅音音素开头,故此处应用a。故填a。
188.句意:如果你想进行一些精彩的谈话,你应该先做一些事情,比如在报纸上读新闻,准备你的观点,或者上网寻找新的信息。opinion“观点”。根据“preparing your”可知,是准备你的观点,应不止一条,故此处应用opinion的复数形式。故填opinions。
189.句意:要变得更外向,最简单的方法就是多出去走走。easy“容易的,简单的”。根据“The...way”可知,此处应用形容词的最高级。故填easiest。
190.句意:去公园、俱乐部、聚会或任何你认为有趣的地方,你可能会在那里交到新朋友。根据“Go to a park, club, party...any other place”可知,此处表示去公园、俱乐部、聚会或任何你认为有趣的地方,“或者”or。故填or。
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