八年级上册单元检测题(Unit 1 & Unit 2)
班别____________ 姓名______________
一、语法选择。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Today is the last day of my spring vacation, and I think I should write something about my vacation.
1. ______ I don’t go to school, I usually enjoy playing games with my sister. Sometimes I play with my classmates, read in the library and walk around 2.________.
3. ______ the first day of my spring vacation, Brock and Kate came to my home for a party. We 4. ______ up late that night and had lots of fun! The next morning, Kate overslept(睡过头). Brock and I didn’t wake her up and left her 5. ______ message. Later, we went outside and rode 6.______ bikes around. It was sunny outside. Brock wanted 7. ______ my sister’s bicycle, but he was too strong!
A few days after that, I went to Liam’s house for a party. I felt so 8. ______ before I went to his home. I played ping-pong with Liam that day.
Yesterday I went to another friend Kathleen’s house. She is one of my sister’s 9. ______, too. I had a great time with Kathleen. 10. ______ interesting the vacation was! What about your vacation
( )1. A. Because B. Although C. When
( )2. A. happily B. happy C. happiness
( )3. A. On B. In C. Of
( )4. A. stay B. stayed C. are staying
( )5. A. an B. a C. the
( )6. A. we B. our C. ours
( )7. A. ride B. rode C. to ride
( )8. A. excited B. more excited C. the most excited
( )9. A. friend B. friend’s C. friends
( )10. A. How B. What an C. What a
二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Today, we are living a rapid life. We always try to finish things 1. _______. Then we can have more time to do other things. On weekdays, we are busy 2. ________ or working. One of the 3. _________ is that we don’t have enough exercise.
We all know August 8th is National Fitness Day. If we exercise for one hour a day, we will live longer. People will become 4. _______ if they keep exercising. Students can learn better and feel less nervous when they have more 5. ______ to play sports at school. Many young women enjoy doing yoga(瑜伽) or dancing to relax and stay 6. _______. For some housewives(家庭主妇), doing housework is a good way to burn calories(卡路里). It can keep them 7. ________ while getting their house tidy. In order to be strong, some men like running, riding bicycles or playing ball games. Such sports are 8. ________. They are excited when doing them.
You will be healthy both in your 9. ______ and mind by doing exercise. This weekend, don’t make any plans and just 10. ______ early in the morning to exercise. You will have a good time.
( )1. A. quickly B. slowly C. loudly D. quietly
( )2. A. playing B. sleeping C. studying D. relaxing
( )3. A. differences B. problems C. points D. answers
( )4. A. fat B. angry C. healthy D. heavy
( )5. A. time B. money C. food D. paper
( )6. A. sad B. thin C. tall D. full
( )7. A. jumping B. moving C. eating D. running
( )8. A. relaxing B. difficult C. scary D. tiring
( )9. A. tooth B. head C. body D. foot
( )10. A. get up B. sit down C. put on D. go back
三、阅读理解。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
Now, a lot of students would like to join in after school activities. Here are some after school activities for students.
Computer Skills(技能) Time: 4:30 5:30 every Monday Place: Room 411 Note: Are you interested in computers Do you want to learn more about how to use computers well with Mr. Li Join us and learn with us. Then you can be good at using them.
Chinese Painting Time: 4:30 5:30 every Tuesday and Wednesday Place: Room 405 Note: Would you like to be a painter Do you want to learn painting with Miss Chen Chinese painting is going to be with you. Please remember to bring all the things you need with you.
Sports Time: 4:30 5:30 every Thursday Place: The playground Note: Do you want to play basketball Do you want to run fast You can play football, basketball and ping pong here. They are good for your health．
Photography Time: 4:30 5:30 every Friday Place: Room 402 Note: Do you like taking photos Would you like to take trips with Mr. Smith and take photos of beautiful places Then join us. Please remember to bring a camera(相机) with you.
( )1. When can students learn computer skills
A. Every Monday. B. Every Tuesday. C. Every Thursday. D. Every Friday.
( )2. Who can students learn painting with
A. Mr. Smith. B. Miss Chen. C. Mr. Li. D. Miss Li.
( )3. Which sport can’t you play on the playground
( )4. Where can students learn to take pictures
A. On the playground. B. In Room 402. C. In Room 411. D. In Room 405.
( )5. Where is this passage most probably from
A. A storybook. B. A science magazine. C. A school board. D. A job newspaper.
四、单词拼写。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共12分)
1. David’s dog ___________(死亡) five years ago. But he is still sad now.
2. I sit so far from the blackboard that I ___________(几乎不) see the words on it.
3. There are _____________(很少) eggs at home. Let’s go and buy some in the shop.
4. —Can I help you, sir —No, thank you. I’m ______________(等待) for my order.
5. My grandpa is 80 and is still in very good ______________ (健康).He exercises every day.
6.There are many ________ (活动)in our school, such as sports meetings and English Week.
7. My parents are busy all the time, so I often cook by ______________( I ).
8. I go to the library ________________(one) a week with my brother.
9. My school life here is _________________(wonder). I like my new school.
10. You need to spend at _______________(little) one hour cooking this meal.
11. There are many _________________(different) between baseball and softball(垒球).
12.One of my classmates, Ray, dreams of being a ________________ (write).
五、翻译。(本大题共9小题，每空1分，共23分)
1.戴尔周末根本不锻炼。 Dale didn't exercise __________ __________ on ____________.
2. 露西待人友好，所以她交到不少朋友。
Lucy is friendly, so she makes __________ __________ ___________ friends.
3. ——水足够热吗？ ——是的。 —Is the water ___________ ___________ —Yes, it is.
4.考试马上来临了。我感觉我像是热锅上的蚂蚁一样。
The exam is coming. I ___________ ___________ I'm like ants on a hot pot.
5.因为糟糕的天气，我们看不到山下的任何东西。
____________ ____________ the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.
6.琳达喜欢《小妇人》和《汤姆·索亚历险记》之类的书。
Linda likes books, ___________ _________ Little Women and The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.
7.大家都觉得锻炼对身心健康有益。
Everyone thinks exercise ___________ ___________ _________ the mind and body.
8.莉莉有空的时候经常帮助做家务。
Lily often _________ __________ ____________ when she is free.
9.我有时候洗澡超过2个小时。I ___________ take a shower for _________ __________ two hours
六、短文填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
more wear in snowy second delicious although he coffee because spend on
It was cold last Friday. My brother Gregory and I watched the white 1. ______ through the window. We did it together for 2. ______ than five years. It was quite funny. Mom made some 3. ______ and chocolate for us. They tasted 4. _________. We liked them very much. Mom also made vegetable soup for us 5. ________ it helped keep us warm.
Gregory and I went outside early 6. _______ Saturday morning. It was cold outside, so we 7 .______ our coats and thick socks and shoes. Then we could 8. ______ the afternoon making our first snowman of the year. It took us 9. ______ and a half hours to make the snowman. Mr. Bowman, our neighbor, gave us an old black hat and we thanked 10. ______ a lot. We put it on the snowman. We tried our best to make the snowman beautiful. At last, Mom used a camera to take a photo of us with the snowman. Although it was very cold, we all enjoyed ourselves. I hoped the snowman could live a happy life like us.
1.____________ 2.______________ 3.______________ 4.______________ 5.___________
6.______________ 7.______________ 8.______________ 9.______________ 10._________
七、读写综合。(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Do you like sports If your answer is yes, maybe you’ll find it very difficult to have enough time to do them, even on weekends. However, you don’t have to worry about it because of the Sunshine Sports Program. The Ministry of Education(教育部)started it. The Ministry of Education says that students around the country should have an hour of sports outside every day. Students will be able to do any sport they like. The program is to make students happy and keep them healthy. Han Jiawen, from Shanghai Yangsi Middle School, likes the idea. Han and her classmates skip rope(跳绳) together. “We have a good time, ” Han says. Wang Lichao likes the idea because he is able to get some fresh air. But the 14 year old student from Tianjin wants to know whether there will be enough space(空间) for everyone. “With so many students outside, ” he says, “I’m afraid there won’t be enough standing room on the playground. ” Wu Jiatong’s school is in Liaoning. Her favorite sport is running. Wu and other students like running for 40 minutes every morning. “It’s tiring, ” Wu says. “But we do feel healthy. We hope we can do what we want. ” What about your school There must be more sports that interest you and your classmates.
1. Who started the Sunshine Sports Program
_____________________________________________________________________
2. How long should students spend in doing sports every day
______________________________________________________________________
3. Where is Han Jiawen’s middle school, in Shanghai or in Liaoning
_______________________________________________________________________
4. Why does Wang Lichao like the idea
________________________________________________________________________
5. What does Wu Jiatong think of running
________________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达(本题15分). 请根据要求完成短文写作。
假设你叫李明，你班本期英语黑板报主题为“介绍你家人或朋友的业余活动”，现向全班同学征稿。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文投稿。
注意：
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。3. 语句连贯，词数80左右。短文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My Friend’s Activities
By Li Ming
There are many activities in daily life._____________________________________________
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检测题答案：
一、1~5 C A A B B 6~10 B C A C A
二、1~5 A C B C A 6~10 B B A C A
三、1~5 A B A B C
四、1.died 2.hardly 3.few 4.waiting 5.health 6.activities
7.myself 8.once 9.wonderful 10.least 11.differences 12.writer
五、1.at, all, weekends 2.quite, a, few 3.hot, enough
4.feel, like 5.Because, of 6.such, as
7.is, good, for 8.helps, with, housework 9.sometimes, more, than
六、1.snow 2.more 3.coffee 4.delicious 5.because
6.on 7. wore 8.spend 9.two 10.him
七、A.1.The Ministry of Education. 2.An/One hour.
3.In Shanghai. 4.Because he/Wang Lichao is able to get some fresh air.
5.Tiring but healthy.
B.
There are many activities in daily life.My friend Li Hua loves different kinds of activities in his free time.
For example, he runs three times a week in the park and climbs mountains once a week. He thinks they are good for his health. Besides, he goes to the museum once a month and goes to the cinema twice a week. They can help him relax himself. He also enjoys reading very much and reads books every day. He thinks reading is good for his mind.
