2024-2025 学年第一学期月限时练（一）
初二英语 答案及说明
听说应用（本大题共 30 小题，每小题 1分，共 30 分)
1-5 ACCAC 6-10 BACAA 11-15CBCBC 16-20 CBBCA
21. tickets 22. slower fortable 24. interesting 25. popular
(注意：单词形式，大小写错误的统一扣 0.5,其他小题非对即错)
26-30 ECAFD
一、单项选择。（共 10 题，每题 1分，共 10 分）
31-35 BDCAA 36-40 BCBAD
二、完形填空（共 10 题，每题 1分，共 10 分）
41-45 BABDC 46-50 ABCBD
三、阅读理解（本大题有 15 小题，每小题 2分，共 30 分）
51-55 ABCAD 56-60 CBBDC 61-65 FCADB
四、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1分，满分 10 分）
66. but 67. shy 68. First 69. for 70. songs
71. believes 72. reading 73. before 74. practice 75. happily
(注意：单词形式，大小写错误的统一扣 0.5,其他小题非对即错)
五、单词拼写。（共 10题，每题 1分，共 10分）
76. suggested 77. universities 78. careless 79. choice 80. crowded
81. except 82. booked 83. accident 84. excellent 85. especially
(注意：单词形式，大小写错误的统一扣 0.5,其他小题非对即错)
六、 读写综合(本大题分为 A、B两部分，共 20分)
A. 回答问题(本题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分)
86. It’s only forty miles from Hongkong.
87. More than four hundred years ago, the Portuguese went there to do business
with China.
88. They built strong forts (城堡) to protect the city and the harbor.
89. You may feel you are back in the old days.
90. When you are hot and tired, there are small cool gardens to rest in.
(注意：完整回答或简答均可得满分；信息点遗漏扣 0.5；核心信息正确，出现任
何语法错误或大小写或标点错误扣 0.5)
{#{QQABKQIAogiIAABAARhCUwXQCEGQkgAAAYgGABAAMAAACQNABAA=}#}
B.书面表达。(15分)
91. Good morning, everyone.I’m Kate. I’d like to introduce my home town to you.
Jiangmen is a beautiful city in the south of Guangdong.(地理位置) It is a small
city with a population of 4 million.（人口概况）The weather in Jiangmen is nice. It is
never too hot in summer or too cold in winter. There are big changes in Jiangmen. It is
much busier than 10 years ago. (变化 1)The streets are wider and cleaner. We can see
more tall buildings in Jiangmen.（变化 2）
Jiangmen is famous for the Birds’ Paradise.（特色 1）There are many kinds of
delicious food in Jiangmen too, such as dried tangerine peels. （特色 2）There are
many ways to travel around the city. I think the best way is by bike, because it is the
most relaxing way and you can enjoy beautiful view as well.（最佳游览方式）
Welcome to my hometown, Jiangmen for a visit.（表达欢迎） I hope my home
town will be better and better in the future.（表达期待）
1．评分原则与方法
从内容与语言两方面予以分档给分。内容方面要求考生能完整地按写作要点进
行表述，要点详略得当、表述合理，词数符合写作要求。语言方面要求学生表达
准确连贯、符合逻辑。允许学生合理运用原文句式结构，但不可以照抄原文。如
考生把文章所给出的开头部分抄写在答题卡上，不扣分。
评分要点：
地理位置：1分
人口：1分
十年前的变化：2分/点，共 6分
特色：1分/点，共 2分
推荐的游览方式：2分
期待与希望：1分/点，共 2分
书写逻辑等：1分
2.注意：
（1）照搬回答问题原文/大量借用回答问题地点、活动，判 0 分。
（2）在确保整个写作顺序按题目要求进行中，思维导图的每个小要点，可按实
际写作需要进行顺序调整，不扣分。
（3）若行文出现，没有分段，“一气呵成”，可从“整体逻辑连贯”中，扣 0.5
注：以上答案及评分标准仅供参考。
{#{QQABKQIAogiIAABAARhCUwXQCEGQkgAAAYgGABAAMAAACQNABAA=}#}月限时练（一）
初二英语
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共 8 页，满分 120 分，考试用时 90 分钟。 注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写学校名称、班级、姓名、考生号， 再用2B 铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题答案用2B 铅笔把答题卡上选择题答题区中对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答案不能写在试卷上
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在另发的答题卷各题目指定区域内的 相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定 的区域；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4 ．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卡交回，试卷自行保管。 第一部分 听说应用（共 30 分）
听说应用（本大题 A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解，E 部分为情景对话）
A. 听句子（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前 括号内。每个句子听两遍。
1. What did the speaker buy on Sunday
A. B. C.
2. What is the speaker talking about
A. B. C.
3. What does Tony get from his sister
A. B. C.
4. What is the speaker's favorite sport
A. B. C.
5. Which part of John's body was hurt
A. B. C.
B. 听对话（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将 最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。每段对话听两遍。听每小题之前你有 5 秒钟的
时间阅读题目，每小题听完后你有 5 秒钟的答题时间。 听第一段对话，回答第 6 小题。
6. Which city is the oldest
A. Beijing. B. Luoyang. C. Shenzhen.
听第二段对话，回答第 7 小题。
7. What's the boy doing
A. Watering the flowers. B. Drinking water. C. Picking flowers.
听第三段对话，回答第 8 小题。
8. Where are the speakers going to play tennis
A. In the park. B. In the playground. C. At the stadium.
听第四段对话，回答第 9 小题。
9. What is the man most probably
A. A coach. B. A doctor. C. A driver.
听第五段对话，回答第 10 小题。
10.Where were the two speakers yesterday
A. At the clothes store. B. At the supermarket. C. At home.
听第六段对话，回答第 11-12 小题。
11. What does Li Lei think of the trip by plane
A. It's the fastest way. B. It's cheap and fast. C. It's boring and expensive.
12. How will Li Lei go to Hainan
A. By plane. B. By coach. C. By train.
听第七段对话，回答第 13-15 小题。
13. What are the speakers talking about
A. How to talk to foreigners. B. How to write to foreigners. C. How to learn English.
14. What does the man say about the woman's English
A. Just so-so. B.Quite good. C. Poor.
15. What will the woman try doing
A. Listening to English programmes. B. Reading more English books.
C. Having online English classes.
C. 听短文（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将最佳选项的字母 编号填写在题前括号内。短文听两遍。听每段独白之前你有 25 秒钟的时间阅读题目， 听完后你有 25 秒钟的答题时间。
听第一段独白，回答第 16-20 小题。现在你有 25 秒钟的读题时间。
16. Where is Ted from
A. A small village. B. A large town. C. A middle-sized city.
17. What is a good place for shopping
A. The Ben Garden. B. The Highlands. C. The Red River area.
18. What can people do to keep quiet
A. Go camping. B. Read in a library. C. Do morning exercise.
19. Where is the subway station
A. Behind a big park.
B. In front of the post office.
C. Between the Highlands and the Ben Garden.
20. What is Ted mainly talking about
A. His home town. B. His favourite food. C. His favourite outdoor activities.
D. 听填信息（本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
你将听到的是一篇关于人们旅游的出行方式的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息 卡。短文听两遍。听录音之前你有 25 秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你有 25 秒钟的答题 时间。
The Ways of Travelling
By plane: It is the fastest way. But plane 21. are very expensive. By train: It is 22. than by plane, but it is cheaper. Modern trains have 23. seats and dining carts. By ship: Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but it is an 24. way to spend a holiday. By car: It's 25. . People can make their own timetable, can travel to any place they like and can stop at any time if they want.
E. 情景对话(本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分)
(
Keith: Hi! 26.
Alice: Hello! I went to Mount Tai.
Keith: Really 27.
Alice: I went with my brothe
r.
Keith: How long did
it take
to
get
there
Alice: We started our trip at
eight
o
'clock
)请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将 最佳选项的字母填写在横线上，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. It took about eight hours. B. I like the city very much. C. Who went there with you D. I'd like to take a plane when I travel. E. What did you do during your last holiday F. How did you go there
in the morning and we got there at four o'clock in the afternoon. 28.
Keith: Well, it's a little farther from here. 29.
Alice: We went there by plane. It's so enjoyable. It was the first time for me to travel by plane.
Keith: Wonderful. 30.
Alice: I agree with you.
第二部分 基础知识运用（共 90 分）
一、单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
31. Mary usually takes taxi to work, but I usually go to work on foot.
A. \ ; the B. a ; \ C. \ ; \ D. a ; a
32. Guangdong is of China. It has many places of interests.
A. in the east B. to the south C. to the east D. in the south
33. Tony write of all the students.
A. the most beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautifully D. more beautiful
34. If you make a mistake, it's a good idea to in your notebook.
A. write it down B. look them up C.write down it D. look up it
35. ---Bad luck! I didn't pass the exam. --- . Next time you'll do well.
A. Never mind B. Sorry C. Of course D. OK
36. The junk food we eat, the we will be.
A. fewer; healthier B. less; healthier C. least; healthiest D. less; healthiest
37. -- is the population of Shenzhen --It's over ten .
A. How many; million B. What; millions
C. What; million D. How large; millions
38. We advise parents their children at home alone in order to keep them away from
danger.
A. not leave B. not to leave C. leave D. to leave
39. I’m so by doing so much work.
A. bored; boring B. boring; bored
C. boring; boring D. bored; bored 40. --Mum, could you buy me a hat like this
--Sure. We can buy one than this, but this.
A. a worse; as good as B. a better; better than
C. an expensive; not so good as D. a cheaper; as good as
二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
Last term I didn't like my English class. Every class was a bad dream. The teacher spoke so 41 that I couldn't understand her most of the time. I was afraid to ask questions because my 42 was very poor. I just hid (藏) behind my 43 and never said anything.
Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this 44 and funny movie, and I began to watch other movies. Although I could not understand every sentence the characters( 角色) said, their body 45 and the expressions ( 表情) on their faces helped me get the meaning. I understood I could get the meaning by listening to just the key words. My pronunciation improved as well by 46 in English movies. I found out that listening to something interesting is the 47 to the language learning. I also learned some useful sentences like “It's a piece of cake.” or “It serves you right.” I did not understand these 48 at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked 49 up in the dictionary.
Now I really enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar
50 I can understand English movies better.
41. A.loudly B.quickly C.slowly D.clearly
42. A.pronunciation B.writing C.spelling D.grammar
43. A.parents B.book C.room D.house
44. A.natural B.tiring C.boring D.exciting
45. A.practice B.information C.language D.exercise
46. A.listening to the conversations B.joining the English club
C.studying in groups D.reading aloud
47. A.symbol B.secret C.chance D.hurry
48. A.passages B.spellings C.sentences D.words
49. A.their B.them C.it D.its
50. A.in order to B.but C.because of D.so that
三、阅读理解（本大题有 15 小题；每小題 2 分，共 30 分）
A
Here are some English study skills for beginners. ★Listening
Listening is a great way to improve your pronunciation and intonation (语调) ．You can start by listening to short stories for children because they are usually easy.
★Reading
Reading is a good way to help you learn new words. And it will also help you learn English grammar. Children's books are great for beginners.
★Vocabulary
When you come across new words in the reading, write them down in your notebook. You can write down the translation in your native language to help you understand.
★Speaking
While doing your reading exercises, read them aloud. You can also look for some articles on the Internet to read.
Learning any language needs practice—lots of practice. You don't have to spend hours studying each day; just 30 minutes a day for four or five days a week will help you improve it.
51. How can we improve pronunciation
A. By listening. B. By watching TV. C. By writing. D. By learning grammar.
52. How do beginners learn new words according to the passage
A. Remember the words in the dictionary.
B. Write down the new words you meet in the reading.
C. Look for new words on the Internet.
D. Read the new words many times a day.
53. How much time should beginners spend studying English
A. They should spend two hours every day.
B. They should spend an hour every week.
C. They can spend just 30 minutes once,and four or five times a week.
D. They can spend ten minutes once,and twice a week.
54. What does the underlined word “translation” mean in Chinese
A. 翻译 B. 发音 C. 位置 D. 次数
55. What's the best title for the passage
A. How to improve English reading. B. Ways to study English grammar.
C. English is important. D. Study skills for English learners.
B
Baseball is one of the favourite sports in the US. Children play baseball in sports field or in parks.
At summer picnics, there is often an informal baseball game. Boys and girls, the young and the old, take turns to beat. Each team has nine players.
The baseball season goes from April to September. During this time, baseball matches are on TV and members of the important baseball teams become America's heroes. At the end of the season, the two top teams play against each other. Many baseball fans go along to watch the game. Millions of others listen to the radio or watch television. People seem to talk only about the result and the players.
American football is perhaps the most popular sport in the US. The football season begins when the baseball season ends. More people are interested in football than baseball when there is an important game. Thousands of people sit beside the radio or in front of the television set to hear or watch the result. .
56. According to the passage, may be the most popular sport in the US.
A. baseball B. soccer C. American football D. volleyball
57. There will be players in a baseball game match.
A. 9 B. 18 C. 10 D. 16
58. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Americans always become heroes in September.
B. Some baseball players become famous during the match time.
C. Americans enjoy baseball the best.
D. It seems that people have no interest in sports.
59. The baseball fans can enjoy game by .
A. watching the game B. listening to the radio
C. watching TV D. all of the above
60. The football season begins .
A. in spring B. in summer C. in autumn D. in winter
C
配对阅读。左栏是 5 个人的情况说明，右栏是 7 条建议。请将这 5 个人的情况与其对应的建议配对。
61 I'm a bit heavy. I tried losing some weight by joining some weight loss programs, but it didn't work at all. What can I do 62 My favorite food is junk food, such as hamburgers and ice-cream. I hardly ever eat any vegetables or fruit. 63 The car is very important in my life because I live in a big city, New York! I can't go anywhere without a car because I am too fat to move. 64 I am not hungry in the morning but very hungry at night. So I never have breakfast but eat all the time when I get home from work. 65 I am very busy doing my work every day and night. I can go to bed before 1:00 a.m. if I am lucky enough. A. Exercise, even just walk. You need to move. Even a walk is quite healthy if you can walk for 30 minutes a day. B ．Sleep earlier. Your body has a better rest when you go to bed earlier. It helps you to work more quickly and better. C ．Eat more vegetables and cut down junk food. These are some of the hardest things to do, but don't forget that while cutting down junk food, you're saving money. D ．Always have breakfast. Good life starts with a good breakfast. Try to eat less in the evening, and then you will feel hungry in the morning. E. Don't let yourself be very hungry. If you eat something before you are very hungry, you'll eat less. If you eat after you are very hungry, you'll eat more than you need. F. Think twice about joining weight loss programs. Some of such programs couldn't work for some people. For those who truly need help, some websites may be helpful. G. Visit your doctor twice a year. Go to a doctor for some tests even if you are well. If you have tests twice a year, you can find the problem early.
四、短文填空，用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
shy song happy but for believe read idea train one before practice
Li Hong is a 14-year-old middle school student in Maoming. She loves English, 66 she often gets bad marks in her English exams (考试). She is too 67 to ask questions. In order to improve her English, she works very hard.
68 of all, Li Hong gets up early and practices her pronunciation as much as possible. When she meets some problems, she often asks her English teacher and friends 69 help. Second, she often spends her free time watching English films and listening to English 70 . Maybe she doesn't really understand all the words and sentences, but it doesn't matter. She 71 that the more English she hears, the more she'll understand. Third, 72 is very important. She tries her best to read short stories 73 she sleeps every night. At last, it's also a good idea to write in English, so she keeps writing about her life in English.
As the saying (谚语) goes, 74 makes perfect. Now, Li Hong can talk with her teachers and classmates 75 in English. She hopes to get a good mark in the final exam.
五、单词拼写（共 10 题，每题 1 分，共 10 分）
76. Yesterday she (建议) we should go there by bus.
77. There are many famous (大学) in Beijing.
78. Tony was so c in the football match that he lost the game.
79. It's a good c to travel by train because it's comfortable.
80. The underground in Guangzhou is very (拥挤的) during rush hours.
81. Everyone in my class was happy e Tom because he didn't pass the exam.
82. I (预订) a hotel room in Shenzhen on the Internet a week ago.
83. A road a happened in the morning, so I was late for school.
84. Miss Yang is so (优秀的) that we all love her.
85. Lily likes reading books, (尤其) Journey to the West.
六、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 20 分）
A. 回答问题（本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信意，回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语 义完整。
Macao is in the southeast of China. It's only forty miles from Hong Kong and it is easy to reach. You can get there by ship. It is an interesting place and it has a long history. Macao is a part of China and most people living there are Chinese.
The first Europeans to go to Macao came from Portugal ( 葡 萄 牙). More than four hundred years ago, the Portuguese went there to do business with China. Some didn't leave and made their homes there. They built strong forts (城堡) to protect the city and the harbor (港口). They also built churches, schools, hospitals and other places. Slowly the city grew. People from many countries came to live and work in Macao.
Today many people visit Macao. It is relaxing to walk around and look at the old buildings and forts. You may feel you are back in the old days. Of course, some of the buildings are now in ruins (毁坏). The Church of St. Paul has only the front wall with many steps leading up to it. But it is still interesting to see.
When you are hot and tired, there are small cool gardens to rest in. When you are hungry,
there are good restaurants with many kinds of food. Nearby are some islands, which are also nice to visit and are easy to get to. There is certainly a lot to see and to do in Macao. People of Macao warmly welcome visitors from home and overseas (海外的).
86 ．How far is it from Hong Kong to Macao
87 ．When did Portuguese first go to Macao
88 . Why did Portuguese build forts in Macao
89 . How may you feel when you walk around the old buildings in Macao
90 . Where can you have a rest when you feel tired
B. 书面表达（本题 15 分）
91.请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
(
期待与希望
1.欢迎大家来
江门旅游；
2.期待家乡越
来越好
) (
概况
1.位于广东省南部；
2.约有四百多万人口；
3.比十年前更繁华；
4.比十年前相比，街道
变得更宽阔更干净
;
5....
)假如你是Kate，请你根据以下要点写一篇文章介绍家乡--江门，可适当发挥，字数 85 词左右，文章开头已给出。
我的家乡
特色及推荐 1.以小鸟天堂（the Birds' Paradise）而著名； 2.江门的美食很多，比如陈皮(dried tangerine peels)等； 3.最佳的游览方式及原因
My home town
Good morning, everyone. I'm Kate. I'd like to introduce my home town to you.
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
