2024-2025学年第一学期九年级英语12月考模拟卷（3）
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分）、考试用时100分钟；
2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上，并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；
3. 考试范围：译林版Unit 1-6。
4. 难度系数：0.65。
5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。
第I卷（客观题 共45分）
第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
People have been making and flying kites for about 2,000 years. No one knows for sure who 1 the kite. Some people believe the ancient Chinese may have started kite-flying 2,000 years ago. It is still a 2 hobby in China, Japan and South Korea and in other countries of the Far East. In China there are many Kite Days on which children and adults fly kites. In Japan 3 fly fish kites on Children’s Day, May 5th.
Simple kites are made 4 crossing two sticks and covering them with paper or cloth. Then you attach（系上）a string to the kite. More expensive kites have frames made of fiberglass or plastic. The name of the kite comes from a beautiful bird 5 “yuan.”
Kites are made in many different sizes, colors and shapes. A flat kite is the oldest and simplest type of kite. It flies 6 air flows over and under the kite’s wing. The pressure under the wing helps the kite lift into the air.
Kites have also been used in experiments. Early scientists 7 kites into the air to measure temperatures at different heights. In 1752, Benjamin Franklin used a kite to prove that lightning was a form of 8 .
He connected a metal key to the string of a kite. When lightning hit the kite, electricity passed down the string and Franklin got an electric shock. It was a very 9 experiment that you mustn’t copy him.
Kites were also used to develop airplanes. The Wright Brothers did an experiment with kites before they flew the first airplane. In the past, kites were 10 used to carry radio signals over long distances.
Today most people fly kites as a hobby. Kite festivals are organized in many cities in all parts of the world.
1．A．discovered B．invented C．used D．found
2．A．funny B．useful C．popular D．beautiful
3．A．families B．workers C．volunteers D．teachers
4．A．for B．on C．as D．by
5．A．seen B．heard C．called D．written
6．A．before B．because C．if D．or
7．A．used up B．set up C．put up D．sent up
8．A．electricity B．experiment C．material D．waste
9．A．interesting B．necessary C．dangerous D．pleasant
10．A．just B．also C．then D．only
第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
China Daily—On Sunday, fifteen world’s leading scientific and technological inventions in the Internet part were shown at the 6th World Internet Meeting. The meeting was held in the river town of Wuzhen in east China’s Zhejiang Province. The inventions included AI, 5G, self-driving, cloud computing and so on.
Xinhua—The Untamed, or Chen Qing Ling becomes one of the most popular topics on Twitter, drawing worldwide attention. Netflix says the Chinese TV series will be shown to the people in North America, South America and Europe. Japan and South Korea will also show this TV series later.
CRI—Forbes has given the Forbes Lifetime Achievement Award (终身成就奖) to Alibaba Group creator Jack Ma. “Jack Ma has created Alibaba Group, which not only is one of the world’s most amazing companies but also helps small businesses both in China and around the world,” Forbes chairman said.
11．The inventions at the 6th World Internet Meeting didn’t include ________.
A．AI B．5G C．self-driving D．computers
12．________ will not show the Chinese TV series Chen Qing Ling.
A．Europe B．North Korea C．Japan D．South Korea
13．Jack Ma has been given the Lifetime Achievement Award because ________.
A．he is the richest man in China B．he has saved many poor people
C．he has created Alibaba Group D．he is a businessman from China
B
Folk art is a kind of art. It is usually made by people in a place for a long time. It shows what the people of the place find important or interesting. Folk artists often make things that people used in their everyday life, like kites or dishes.
A form of folk art from the country of Russia is the nesting doll, or the matryoshka doll. The word “matryoshka” means “mother” in Russian. People in Russia began to make these dolls a little more than 100 years ago. They learnt about nesting dolls from folk artists in Japan, who had learnt about them from folk artists in China. Chinese artists began making nesting boxes about a thousand years ago. Later, Japanese began making nesting dolls.
The dolls usually have round heads and long bodies without hands, but people can paint hands on if they want. Usually there are five dolls in a set, but some sets have twelve or more dolls. In a set of nesting dolls, each one is smaller or bigger than the others. In each doll, except the smallest one, you can find a smaller doll inside. The smallest doll is often made of a piece of wood.
Nesting dolls have a special meaning. The biggest doll is called “mother”, which means an important woman who is the head of the Russian family. The smaller dolls inside the biggest one are its children. That’s to say, the mother gives birth to lots of children. So, nesting dolls mean fertility.
Today, nesting dolls are made in many different shapes like animals, fairy-tale characters, and even movie stars. Clearly, this form of folk art still shows what people find interesting.
14．According to the passage, the art of nesting started in ________.
A．Japan B．Britain C．Russia D．China
15．According to the passage, the nesting dolls ________.
A．contain five dolls in every set B．look like kites or dishes
C．have different sizes in a set D．are put on top of each other
16．What does the underlined word “fertility” in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A．Women can produce many babies. B．Children can have a healthy life.
C．Mothers like making nesting dolls. D．Family can enjoy folk art together.
17．Why does the writer write the passage
A．To tell stories about nesting dolls. B．To show a folk art of Russia—nesting dolls.
C．To ask people to buy the nesting dolls. D．To tell mothers to learn to make nesting dolls.
C
Most people have probably seen a movie about an AI (人工智能) tool or a robot (机器人) that has become so smart that it can control the world. At present, there are no such AI tools or robots. But scientists have been working to improve AI models. Some recent models can create realistic photos from a short written description. Others can recreate anyone’s voice based on a voice recording just a few seconds long.
The AI tool that has got the most attention recently is ChatGPT, created by the company OpenAI. When asked a question, ChatGPT answers quickly in perfect sentences. It can make up stories and games, write articles, program computers, and much more. ChatGPT appears to be very intelligent (智能的). But in fact, ChatGPT is simply guessing—based on its training information—which word is most likely to come next, over and over again.
In March, OpenAI developed a more powerful model, called GPT-4. GPT-4 can create and explain jokes, and pass tests that are difficult for humans. The rapid progress of recent AI models worries some people. In late March, many computer experts (专家) wrote a letter calling for a six-month pause (暂停) for any work on AI tools.
The letter says AI companies race to create smart AI tools that no one can “understand, predict, or...control”. The group behind the letter wants governments to develop laws to make sure AI tools are safe.
ChatGPT has caused so much excitement that many companies are likely to keep developing smart AI tools. But the letter has sent a strong warning that many people, including leaders will be thinking about carefully.
18．What can we know from the first paragraph
A．AI models are becoming intelligent.
B．Scientists get new ideas from movies.
C．Robots will not control the world in the future.
D．Things in movies will happen in the real world.
19．Which question is not answered in Paragraph 2
A．Who created ChatGPT. B．What ChatGPT can do.
C．How ChatGPT works. D．When was ChatGPT created.
20．Why did many computer experts write the letter
A．They advised people not to use ChatGPT.
B．They wanted to explain why GPT-4 was much safer.
C．They hoped AI companies could solve real-life problems.
D．They warned leaders that AI tools would become dangerous.
21．Which of the following is TRUE .
A．GPT-4 can do any work instead of humans.
B．Computer experts think ChatGPT is good enough.
C．AI companies are racing to develop smart AI tools.
D．Scientists are working to create AI tools bigger than GPT-4.
D
I looked down at my shoes as people filled the train, and then I saw her. She looked a little tired and pale. As I watched the woman, I thought about the letters my mother wrote and how she must have known an ordinary piece of paper turns into a love letter when a person puts herself into it. Then I remembered the notebook in my bag. I would write the woman a note and give it to her as I exited the train, I decided. I pulled the notebook out of my bag and began writing a letter.
When I looked up, the woman was gone. I left the letter in my notebook, unsure of what to do with it now that she would never know that it was meant for her.
After I wrote that letter, more letters to other people I observed came marching out of me, one by one, until soon I had filled up the notebook.
Back on the train, just a few days later, the plan became clear. I was going to leave the letter I wrote to the woman on the subway for someone else to find. Then I would spread other love letters all over New York City. And once I had set each one in its place, I would write even more.
I tried to form a picture in my mind of what would make me pick up a letter if I found it on a random (任意的) subway train or in a coffee shop thinking it might have been for me all along. I settled on something simple: If you find this letter then it’s for you. I wrote those words on my first letter. I folded the letter and placed it behind me. When I got to my stop, I planned to let the letter slip down onto the seat as I walked away.
At Grand Cantral Terminal, I waited for the subway doors to open and then stood up as quickly as possible. Rushing through the doors, I kept running faster and faster once my feet hit the platform. I was more nervous when I got farther away from the train, disappearing into the city.
During the fall of 2010, I kept leaving letters. In the months that followed, I started my own site, , about my project, inspiring others to write and leave letters in their own communities. Now the website connects strangers in need of love letters and those who want to write them.
About a year later, a woman wrote to me about her friend Briana, a single mother struggling to pay the rent. I typed out Briana’s story and published it on the website. A week later, I walked away from the post office with a lot of mail and a big idea about human beings: mainly that if you give them something to do, a task, they will show up. At the end of that month, I mailed letters off to Briana.
Then, I got a thank-you e-mail from Briana’s friend. “They show you’re not alone and that you’re not struggling for nothing,” she wrote.
About all stories, I will always go back to Matt’s from Ohio. He e-mailed me about two years ago. Matt told me he was getting older. His family and he were disconnected. He didn’t have many friends. He was starting to believe he’d leave nothing behind and he’d be forgotten.
The message was sent with no return address. There was no way to write back to him, but I hope he reads these words:
Matt, I want you to know: You were wrong to think you’d be forgotten. And I was wrong to think people couldn’t walk into our lives and change our histories immediately. Because you did that for me.
22．Why did the author decide to write the strange woman a note
A．Her mother reminded her to do that.
B．She preferred to write rather than speak.
C．She was going to show love to the woman.
D．Her mother wanted to offer her some help.
23．The author started her own site in order to ________.
A．call on more people to care for others
B．provide people a chance to write letters.
C．connect strangers with people writing letters
D．show people the importance of her project
24．From the words to Matt, we can learn that ________.
A．it’s easy for people to walk into our lives quickly
B．the author was influenced by Matt in some ways
C．the author’s relatives and friends also forgot him
D．Matt was always connected with his family and friends
25．What can we infer from the passage
A．Matt has a good relationship with his family and friends again.
B．A number of people are willing to make a difference to others.
C．The woman the author met on the train received the letter at last.
D．People came to Briana’s aid with a generous donation in the end.
第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever watched Shadow Play (皮影戏) It is an ancient form of art with special tools to create a story. The players hold the human characters behind the paper screen and play a series of stories. 26 Because cow skin is tough (坚固的) and flexible (柔韧的).
When the day becomes dark, the players set up the light and the paper screen. Then they start their show. The stage of Shadow Play is always a table covered with a large piece of paper. 27 As the shadow player moves his fingers, the characters come to life. And their looks, dresses and movements can be clearly seen from the other side of the screen. 28 All the characters are played and voiced by himself.
29 A player usually needs ten to twenty years to master it. So it is a valuable treasure in our country. 30 They hope to pass on this excellent traditional art form to our next generation.
A．The light is very bright.
B．The player is also the lead singer.
C．It is very popular in the world now.
D．The light is behind the paper screen.
E．The characters are often made of cow skin.
F．Playing the characters well is not an easy job.
G．Many artists are trying to spread it around China.
第II卷(主观题共55分)
第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
31． (虽然) he is only 5, he can play the piano very well.
32．Mr. Hook is from a (西方) country, but he likes Chinese food very much.
33．We couldn’t find our way to the hospital, and luckily a kind lady (带领) us there.
34．By the 1990s, the computer (产业) was developing very quickly.
35．Today many young people like to make vlogs to r their colorful lives.
36．The reporter was sent to the battle front to c the war.
37．If a TV programme is covered l , it is sent out while the event is happening.
38．There are many t customs in China, such as admiring the moon and sharing the mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Day.
第二节 从方框中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文内容完整正确。
a symbol of give by instead of part
In ancient China, people’s names had three 39 , including their family name, given name and courtesy name. Take the famous poet Li Bai for example. His family name, which came from his father’s name, was Li. His 40 name was Bai, and his courtesy name was Taibai.
People used their given names when they were among family members. But in social life, they called each other 41 their courtesy names to show respect. This was mostly done among people of similar age. If you were talking about yourself, or if your elders were talking about you, the given name would be used 42 the courtesy name.
Men would get their courtesy names when they turned 20. It was 43 adulthood (成年).
第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When it comes to opera, you might think of Peking Opera. But have you ever heard of Qinqiang Opera
Qinqiang Opera is one of the 44 (value) forms of opera in China. It started from the ancient folk songs and dances of the people in Shanxi and Gansu. According to historical records, the local opera dates back to the Qin Dynasty.
Hou Yan is the president of Qinqiang Theater of the Ningxia Performing Arts Group. She started learning Qinqiang Opera at 4. As we all know, training in the basic skills of Qinqiang Opera 45 (be) very challenging. In 1985, Hou studied at an art school where teachers were very strict 46 students. While training, each basic move would have to be held quite correctly for half an hour and a single mistake could mean that 47 had to start all over again. Leg stretching (伸展), waist bending and somersaults (翻筋斗) were just some of Hou’s daily training. Her hard work finally paid off. Hou became a performer with a troupe (剧团) in Yinchuan at 16. But in1993, the sweeping trend (趋势) of pop and Western music hit Qinqiang Opera hard. The troupe was closed and Hou had no choice but 48 (leave) the opera stage.
In the past ten years, however, China 49 (make) great efforts to develop its traditional culture. Local governments has thought of many ways to encourage people to pay more attention to our traditional culture. Luckily Hou had the chance to return to the stage in 2000 and put her heart into the opera form.
Now, Hou’s team gives hundreds of shows 50 (success) every year. The performers are all energetic and lively. They usually work together in 51 active and cheerful way. And most of the team members are of her age. They get together just 52 they all have a common interest in Qinqiang Opera. In 2021, they staged about 150 school performances.
“As we have much 53 (confident) in our culture, more young people feel proud of our traditional culture and consider it as a fashionable trend. ” said Hou.
第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；1题2分，2题2分，3题3分，满分7分）
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
Mark Twain once said that everyone talks about the weather, but no one ever does anything about it. This was true in his day. But it may not be the case in today’s world. In fact, humans have found many different ways to control the weather.
Cloud seeding(云催化)is a kind of technology that can control rain. It is done by spreading chemicals(化学物质)like dry ice or silver iodide(碘化银)inside of clouds, either by rocket or airplane. This changes the amount of water inside the cloud, which helps to control the amount of rain, the time when it rains and even where it rains.
This technology has helped to solve droughts(干旱). It has also played a key role during important events. For example, China used cloud seeding in Beijing just before the 2008 Olympic Games in order to stop rain from falling during the event.
However, scientists are still debating(辩论)how to use this technology. On one hand, it is believed that it might have side effects(副作用). For example, silver iodide may be bad for the environment. On the other hand, no two clouds are the same so every new experiment introduces new conditions.
In addition to controlling rain, scientists have also tried to find ways to weaken storms and hurricanes(飓风). Scientists at the US National Hurricane Centre Headquarters think it might be possible to control hurricanes by using lasers(激光). Others believe that burning petroleum(石油)in a hurricane’s path could slow the storms down.
54．What is Cloud seeding
55．Why are scientists still debating how to use Cloud Seeding
56．Do you think humans should control the weather Why or why not
第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分）
57．Michael, a Bilibili uploader wants to collect his followers’ ideas on what to present next month in the comment area (评论区). Please write him a reply post (回贴).
拍摄内容：中国传统文化艺术纪录片 如……
拍摄意义：价值持久 地方特色 鼓励年轻人传承……
拍摄手法：实地拍摄 日常对话 走进民间艺人真实生活……
Requirements
1. 请包含所有内容要点。
2. 不要逐字翻译，可有适当增减，90词左右。
3. 不要出现真实人名校名。
Word bank
Suzhou embroidery (苏绣)，leaf carving (叶雕)，paper-cutting (剪纸)，shoot (拍摄)，cameraman (摄影师)
Hey Michael, I would like to give you my ideas on your video contents. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案与解析
第I卷（客观题 共45分）
第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
People have been making and flying kites for about 2,000 years. No one knows for sure who 1 the kite. Some people believe the ancient Chinese may have started kite-flying 2,000 years ago. It is still a 2 hobby in China, Japan and South Korea and in other countries of the Far East. In China there are many Kite Days on which children and adults fly kites. In Japan 3 fly fish kites on Children’s Day, May 5th.
Simple kites are made 4 crossing two sticks and covering them with paper or cloth. Then you attach（系上）a string to the kite. More expensive kites have frames made of fiberglass or plastic. The name of the kite comes from a beautiful bird 5 “yuan.”
Kites are made in many different sizes, colors and shapes. A flat kite is the oldest and simplest type of kite. It flies 6 air flows over and under the kite’s wing. The pressure under the wing helps the kite lift into the air.
Kites have also been used in experiments. Early scientists 7 kites into the air to measure temperatures at different heights. In 1752, Benjamin Franklin used a kite to prove that lightning was a form of 8 .
He connected a metal key to the string of a kite. When lightning hit the kite, electricity passed down the string and Franklin got an electric shock. It was a very 9 experiment that you mustn’t copy him.
Kites were also used to develop airplanes. The Wright Brothers did an experiment with kites before they flew the first airplane. In the past, kites were 10 used to carry radio signals over long distances.
Today most people fly kites as a hobby. Kite festivals are organized in many cities in all parts of the world.
1．A．discovered B．invented C．used D．found
2．A．funny B．useful C．popular D．beautiful
3．A．families B．workers C．volunteers D．teachers
4．A．for B．on C．as D．by
5．A．seen B．heard C．called D．written
6．A．before B．because C．if D．or
7．A．used up B．set up C．put up D．sent up
8．A．electricity B．experiment C．material D．waste
9．A．interesting B．necessary C．dangerous D．pleasant
10．A．just B．also C．then D．only
【答案】
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍风筝的相关内容。
1．句意：没有人确切知道是谁发明了风筝。
discovered发现；invented发明；used使用；found发现。根据“No one knows for sure who...the kite.”可知，没有人确切知道谁发明了风筝。故选B。
2．句意：在中国、日本、韩国以及其他远东国家，这仍然是一项很受欢迎的爱好。
funny滑稽的；useful有用的；popular流行的；beautiful美丽的。根据“It is still a...hobby in China, Japan and South Korea and in other countries of the Far East.”可知，是一项很受欢迎的爱好。故选C。
3．句意：在日本，各家各户在5月5日的儿童节放鱼风筝。
families家庭；workers工人；volunteers志愿者；teachers教师。根据“In Japan...fly fish kites on Children’s Day, May 5th.”可知，日本各家各户在5月5日的儿童节放鱼风筝。故选A。
4．句意：简单的风筝是由两根木棍交叉，并用纸或布覆盖它们制成的。
for为了；on在上面；as作为；by通过。根据“Simple kites are made...crossing two sticks and covering them with paper or cloth.”可知，此处是be made by短语，意为“通过……制成”。故选D。
5．句意：风筝的名字来自一种叫做“鸢”的美丽的鸟。
seen看见；heard听见；called叫做；written写。根据“The name of the kite comes from a beautiful bird...‘yuan.’”可知，风筝的名字来自一种叫做“鸢”的美丽的鸟。故选C。
6．句意：它能飞是因为空气在风筝的翅膀上方和下方流动。
before在之前；because因为；if如果；or或者。“air flows over and under the kite’s wing”是“It flies”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。
7．句意：早期的科学家把风筝放飞到空中，测量不同高度的温度。
used up用光；set up设立；put up张贴；sent up使上升。根据“Early scientists...kites into the air to measure temperatures at different heights.”可知，早期的科学家把风筝放飞到空中，故选D。
8．句意：1752年，本杰明·富兰克林用风筝证明了闪电是电的一种形式。
electricity电；experiment实验；material材料；waste浪费。根据“Benjamin Franklin used a kite to prove that lightning was a form of...”和常识可知，本杰明·富兰克林用风筝证明了闪电是电的一种形式。故选A。
9．句意：这是一个非常危险的实验，你不能模仿他。
interesting有趣的；necessary有必要的；dangerous危险的；pleasant愉快的。根据“It was a very...experiment that you mustn’t copy him.”可知，不能模仿本杰明·富兰克林，因为很危险。故选C。
10．句意：在过去，风筝也被用来远距离传输无线电信号。
just正好；also也；then然后；only只。根据“In the past, kites were...used to carry radio signals over long distances.”可知，过去风筝也被用来远距离传输无线电信号，此处介绍另一种作用，“也”符合语境。故选B。
第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
China Daily—On Sunday, fifteen world’s leading scientific and technological inventions in the Internet part were shown at the 6th World Internet Meeting. The meeting was held in the river town of Wuzhen in east China’s Zhejiang Province. The inventions included AI, 5G, self-driving, cloud computing and so on.
Xinhua—The Untamed, or Chen Qing Ling becomes one of the most popular topics on Twitter, drawing worldwide attention. Netflix says the Chinese TV series will be shown to the people in North America, South America and Europe. Japan and South Korea will also show this TV series later.
CRI—Forbes has given the Forbes Lifetime Achievement Award (终身成就奖) to Alibaba Group creator Jack Ma. “Jack Ma has created Alibaba Group, which not only is one of the world’s most amazing companies but also helps small businesses both in China and around the world,” Forbes chairman said.
11．The inventions at the 6th World Internet Meeting didn’t include ________.
A．AI B．5G C．self-driving D．computers
12．________ will not show the Chinese TV series Chen Qing Ling.
A．Europe B．North Korea C．Japan D．South Korea
13．Jack Ma has been given the Lifetime Achievement Award because ________.
A．he is the richest man in China B．he has saved many poor people
C．he has created Alibaba Group D．he is a businessman from China
【答案】11．D 12．B 13．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了三则新闻。
11．细节理解题。根据表格中“The inventions included AI, 5G, self-driving, cloud computing and so on.”可知，这些发明包括人工智能、5G、自动驾驶、云计算等，不包括电脑。故选D。
12．推理判断题。根据表格中“Netflix says the Chinese TV series will be shown to the people in North America, South America and Europe. Japan and South Korea will also show this TV series later.”可知，电视剧《陈情令》将面向北美、南美和欧洲的观众，日本和韩国稍后也将播放这部电视剧，可推断出朝鲜不会播放中国电视剧《陈情令》。故选B。
13．细节理解题。根据表格中“Forbes has given the Forbes Lifetime Achievement Award to Alibaba Group creator Jack Ma.”以及“Jack Ma has created Alibaba Group, which not only is one of the world’s most amazing companies but also helps small businesses both in China and around the world”可知，马云被授予终身成就奖，是因为他创立了阿里巴巴集团。故选C。
B
Folk art is a kind of art. It is usually made by people in a place for a long time. It shows what the people of the place find important or interesting. Folk artists often make things that people used in their everyday life, like kites or dishes.
A form of folk art from the country of Russia is the nesting doll, or the matryoshka doll. The word “matryoshka” means “mother” in Russian. People in Russia began to make these dolls a little more than 100 years ago. They learnt about nesting dolls from folk artists in Japan, who had learnt about them from folk artists in China. Chinese artists began making nesting boxes about a thousand years ago. Later, Japanese began making nesting dolls.
The dolls usually have round heads and long bodies without hands, but people can paint hands on if they want. Usually there are five dolls in a set, but some sets have twelve or more dolls. In a set of nesting dolls, each one is smaller or bigger than the others. In each doll, except the smallest one, you can find a smaller doll inside. The smallest doll is often made of a piece of wood.
Nesting dolls have a special meaning. The biggest doll is called “mother”, which means an important woman who is the head of the Russian family. The smaller dolls inside the biggest one are its children. That’s to say, the mother gives birth to lots of children. So, nesting dolls mean fertility.
Today, nesting dolls are made in many different shapes like animals, fairy-tale characters, and even movie stars. Clearly, this form of folk art still shows what people find interesting.
14．According to the passage, the art of nesting started in ________.
A．Japan B．Britain C．Russia D．China
15．According to the passage, the nesting dolls ________.
A．contain five dolls in every set B．look like kites or dishes
C．have different sizes in a set D．are put on top of each other
16．What does the underlined word “fertility” in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A．Women can produce many babies. B．Children can have a healthy life.
C．Mothers like making nesting dolls. D．Family can enjoy folk art together.
17．Why does the writer write the passage
A．To tell stories about nesting dolls. B．To show a folk art of Russia—nesting dolls.
C．To ask people to buy the nesting dolls. D．To tell mothers to learn to make nesting dolls.
【答案】14．D 15．C 16．A 17．B
【导语】本文简短介绍了民间艺术的一种——俄罗斯套娃。
14．细节理解题。根据“Chinese artists began making nesting boxes about a thousand years ago. Later, Japanese began making nesting dolls.”可知，嵌套艺术起源于中国。故选D。
15．细节理解题。根据“In a set of nesting dolls, each one is smaller or bigger than the others.”可知，在一组嵌套的玩偶中，每个玩偶都比其他玩偶小或大，说明尺寸不一。故选C。
16．词句猜测题。根据“That’s to say, the mother gives birth to lots of children. So, nesting dolls mean fertility.”可知，也就是说，母亲生了很多孩子。所以，筑巢娃娃意味着生育能力。“fertility”在文中被用来描述“母亲生育很多孩子”，故选A。
17．主旨大意题。本文作者主要介绍了俄罗斯的民间艺术——套娃。故选B。
C
Most people have probably seen a movie about an AI (人工智能) tool or a robot (机器人) that has become so smart that it can control the world. At present, there are no such AI tools or robots. But scientists have been working to improve AI models. Some recent models can create realistic photos from a short written description. Others can recreate anyone’s voice based on a voice recording just a few seconds long.
The AI tool that has got the most attention recently is ChatGPT, created by the company OpenAI. When asked a question, ChatGPT answers quickly in perfect sentences. It can make up stories and games, write articles, program computers, and much more. ChatGPT appears to be very intelligent (智能的). But in fact, ChatGPT is simply guessing—based on its training information—which word is most likely to come next, over and over again.
In March, OpenAI developed a more powerful model, called GPT-4. GPT-4 can create and explain jokes, and pass tests that are difficult for humans. The rapid progress of recent AI models worries some people. In late March, many computer experts (专家) wrote a letter calling for a six-month pause (暂停) for any work on AI tools.
The letter says AI companies race to create smart AI tools that no one can “understand, predict, or...control”. The group behind the letter wants governments to develop laws to make sure AI tools are safe.
ChatGPT has caused so much excitement that many companies are likely to keep developing smart AI tools. But the letter has sent a strong warning that many people, including leaders will be thinking about carefully.
18．What can we know from the first paragraph
A．AI models are becoming intelligent.
B．Scientists get new ideas from movies.
C．Robots will not control the world in the future.
D．Things in movies will happen in the real world.
19．Which question is not answered in Paragraph 2
A．Who created ChatGPT. B．What ChatGPT can do.
C．How ChatGPT works. D．When was ChatGPT created.
20．Why did many computer experts write the letter
A．They advised people not to use ChatGPT.
B．They wanted to explain why GPT-4 was much safer.
C．They hoped AI companies could solve real-life problems.
D．They warned leaders that AI tools would become dangerous.
21．Which of the following is TRUE .
A．GPT-4 can do any work instead of humans.
B．Computer experts think ChatGPT is good enough.
C．AI companies are racing to develop smart AI tools.
D．Scientists are working to create AI tools bigger than GPT-4.
【答案】18．A 19．D 20．D 21．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了科学家们一直在努力改进人工智能模型，最近一些模型可以根据简短的描述创建逼真的照片，也可以根据几秒钟的录音重现任何人的声音。最近受到关注的人工智能工具是ChatGPT，它可以快速回答问题、编写文章、编程等，看起来非常智能。然而，一些人担心人工智能模型的快速进展，呼吁暂停人工智能工具的开发，并要求政府制定法律确保人工智能工具的安全。尽管ChatGPT引起了很多兴奋，但这封信发出了强烈的警告，许多人，包括领导者，都会认真考虑。
18．推理判断题。根据第一段“Some recent models can create realistic photos from a short written description. Others can recreate anyone’s voice based on a voice recording just a few seconds long.”可知，人工智能模型正在变得智能。故选A。
19．细节理解题。根据第二段“The AI tool that has got the most attention recently is ChatGPT, created by the company OpenAI. When asked a question, ChatGPT answers quickly in perfect sentences. It can make up stories and games, write articles, program computers, and much more ... ChatGPT is simply guessing—based on its training information — which word is most likely to come next, over and over again.”可知，这一段介绍了谁创造了ChatGPT，ChatGPT能做什么以及ChatGPT是如何工作的，并未提及ChatGPT是什么时候创建的。故选D。
20．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The group behind the letter wants governments to develop laws to make sure AI tools are safe.”可知，许多计算机专家写这封信是为了警告领导人，人工智能工具将变得危险。故选D。
21．细节理解题。根据最后一段“ChatGPT has caused so much excitement that many companies are likely to keep developing smart AI tools.”可知，人工智能公司正在竞相开发智能人工智能工具。故选C。
D
I looked down at my shoes as people filled the train, and then I saw her. She looked a little tired and pale. As I watched the woman, I thought about the letters my mother wrote and how she must have known an ordinary piece of paper turns into a love letter when a person puts herself into it. Then I remembered the notebook in my bag. I would write the woman a note and give it to her as I exited the train, I decided. I pulled the notebook out of my bag and began writing a letter.
When I looked up, the woman was gone. I left the letter in my notebook, unsure of what to do with it now that she would never know that it was meant for her.
After I wrote that letter, more letters to other people I observed came marching out of me, one by one, until soon I had filled up the notebook.
Back on the train, just a few days later, the plan became clear. I was going to leave the letter I wrote to the woman on the subway for someone else to find. Then I would spread other love letters all over New York City. And once I had set each one in its place, I would write even more.
I tried to form a picture in my mind of what would make me pick up a letter if I found it on a random (任意的) subway train or in a coffee shop thinking it might have been for me all along. I settled on something simple: If you find this letter then it’s for you. I wrote those words on my first letter. I folded the letter and placed it behind me. When I got to my stop, I planned to let the letter slip down onto the seat as I walked away.
At Grand Cantral Terminal, I waited for the subway doors to open and then stood up as quickly as possible. Rushing through the doors, I kept running faster and faster once my feet hit the platform. I was more nervous when I got farther away from the train, disappearing into the city.
During the fall of 2010, I kept leaving letters. In the months that followed, I started my own site, , about my project, inspiring others to write and leave letters in their own communities. Now the website connects strangers in need of love letters and those who want to write them.
About a year later, a woman wrote to me about her friend Briana, a single mother struggling to pay the rent. I typed out Briana’s story and published it on the website. A week later, I walked away from the post office with a lot of mail and a big idea about human beings: mainly that if you give them something to do, a task, they will show up. At the end of that month, I mailed letters off to Briana.
Then, I got a thank-you e-mail from Briana’s friend. “They show you’re not alone and that you’re not struggling for nothing,” she wrote.
About all stories, I will always go back to Matt’s from Ohio. He e-mailed me about two years ago. Matt told me he was getting older. His family and he were disconnected. He didn’t have many friends. He was starting to believe he’d leave nothing behind and he’d be forgotten.
The message was sent with no return address. There was no way to write back to him, but I hope he reads these words:
Matt, I want you to know: You were wrong to think you’d be forgotten. And I was wrong to think people couldn’t walk into our lives and change our histories immediately. Because you did that for me.
22．Why did the author decide to write the strange woman a note
A．Her mother reminded her to do that.
B．She preferred to write rather than speak.
C．She was going to show love to the woman.
D．Her mother wanted to offer her some help.
23．The author started her own site in order to ________.
A．call on more people to care for others
B．provide people a chance to write letters.
C．connect strangers with people writing letters
D．show people the importance of her project
24．From the words to Matt, we can learn that ________.
A．it’s easy for people to walk into our lives quickly
B．the author was influenced by Matt in some ways
C．the author’s relatives and friends also forgot him
D．Matt was always connected with his family and friends
25．What can we infer from the passage
A．Matt has a good relationship with his family and friends again.
B．A number of people are willing to make a difference to others.
C．The woman the author met on the train received the letter at last.
D．People came to Briana’s aid with a generous donation in the end.
【答案】22．C 23．A 24．B 25．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者在地铁上写情书并把情书留给陌生人的故事，在这个过程中作者最终建立了一个网站，也给更多人带去了新的改变。
22．细节理解题。根据“As I watched the woman, I thought about the letters my mother wrote and how she must have known an ordinary piece of paper turns into a love letter when a person puts herself into it. Then I remembered the notebook in my bag.”可知，作者决定给那个陌生女人写一张便条，是因为她打算将一张普通的纸变成一封情书，也就是向她示爱。故选C。
23．推理判断题。根据“In the months that followed, I started my own site, , about my project, inspiring others to write and leave letters in their own communities. Now the website connects strangers in need of love letters and those who want to write them.”可知，作者创建了自己的网站，人们可以在里面写信或者留言，现在这个网站把需要情书的陌生人和愿意写情书的人联系起来，也就是作者创建这个网站是为了呼吁更多人来关心他人。故选A。
24．推理判断题。根据“Matt, I want you to know: You were wrong to think you’d be forgotten. And I was wrong to think people couldn’t walk into our lives and change our histories immediately. Because you did that for me.”可知，作者在某些方面是受到了Matt的影响。故选B。
25．推理判断题。根据“A week later, I walked away from the post office with a lot of mail and a big idea about human beings: mainly that if you give them something to do, a task, they will show up. At the end of that month, I mailed letters off to Briana.”可知，作者收到了很多人的信件，他们都愿意提供帮助，因此可以推断，很多人都愿意为了他人做出改变。故选B。
第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever watched Shadow Play (皮影戏) It is an ancient form of art with special tools to create a story. The players hold the human characters behind the paper screen and play a series of stories. 26 Because cow skin is tough (坚固的) and flexible (柔韧的).
When the day becomes dark, the players set up the light and the paper screen. Then they start their show. The stage of Shadow Play is always a table covered with a large piece of paper. 27 As the shadow player moves his fingers, the characters come to life. And their looks, dresses and movements can be clearly seen from the other side of the screen. 28 All the characters are played and voiced by himself.
29 A player usually needs ten to twenty years to master it. So it is a valuable treasure in our country. 30 They hope to pass on this excellent traditional art form to our next generation.
A．The light is very bright.
B．The player is also the lead singer.
C．It is very popular in the world now.
D．The light is behind the paper screen.
E．The characters are often made of cow skin.
F．Playing the characters well is not an easy job.
G．Many artists are trying to spread it around China.
【答案】26．E 27．D 28．B 29．F 30．G
【导语】本文主要介绍了皮影戏这一古老的艺术形式。
26．根据“Because cow skin is tough (坚固的) and flexible (柔韧的).”可知，此处是介绍皮影的材料，选项E“这些人物通常是用牛皮做成的。”符合语境。故选E。
27．根据“The stage of Shadow Play is always a table covered with a large piece of paper.”可知，皮影戏的舞台通常是一张覆盖着大幅纸张的桌子，可知是在介绍皮影戏的舞台，选项D“灯在纸屏幕后面。”符合语境。故选D。
28．根据“All the characters are played and voiced by himself.”可知，是在介绍皮影戏的表演者，选项B“这个表演者也是主唱。”符合语境。故选B。
29．根据“A player usually needs ten to twenty years to master it.”可知，一个表演者通常需要10到20年的时间来掌握它，说明表演皮影戏不容易，选项F“把角色演好不是一件容易的事。”符合语境。故选F。
30．根据“They hope to pass on this excellent traditional art form to our next generation.”可知，是在介绍皮影戏的传承，选项G“许多艺术家正试图在中国各地传播它。”符合语境。故选G。
第II卷(主观题共55分)
第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
31． (虽然) he is only 5, he can play the piano very well.
【答案】Although/Though
【详解】句意：虽然他只有5岁，但他的钢琴弹得很好。although/though“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填Although/Though。
32．Mr. Hook is from a (西方) country, but he likes Chinese food very much.
【答案】western
【详解】句意：胡克先生来自西方国家，但他非常喜欢中国菜。此处修饰名词country用形容词western“西方的”。故填western。
33．We couldn’t find our way to the hospital, and luckily a kind lady (带领) us there.
【答案】led
【详解】句意：我们找不到去医院的路，幸运的是一位好心的女士带领我们去了那里。根据“We couldn’t find our way to the hospital”可知，句子的时态为一般过去时，lead“带领”，其过去式为led。故填led。
34．By the 1990s, the computer (产业) was developing very quickly.
【答案】industry
【详解】句意：到20世纪90年代，计算机行业发展非常迅速。产业“industry”，此时作不可数名词，故填industry。
35．Today many young people like to make vlogs to r their colorful lives.
【答案】(r)ecord
【详解】句意：如今，许多年轻人喜欢制作视频博客来记录他们丰富多彩的生活。根据“...make vlogs to...their colorful lives”可知，制作视频博客来记录他们丰富多彩的生活。record“记录”，空处是to do不定式表目的，故填(r)ecord。
36．The reporter was sent to the battle front to c the war.
【答案】(c)over
【详解】句意：记者被派到前线报道战争。根据“The reporter was sent to the battle front to c... the war.”可知，记者被派到前线是为了报道战争，cover“报道”，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填(c)over。
37．If a TV programme is covered l , it is sent out while the event is happening.
【答案】(l)ive
【详解】句意：如果一个电视节目是直播的，它会在事件发生时发出。根据“it is sent out while the event is happening”可知，此处是说电视节目是直播的，应用副词“live”，故填(l)ive。
38．There are many t customs in China, such as admiring the moon and sharing the mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Day.
【答案】(t)raditional
【详解】句意：在中国有许多传统习俗，比如在中秋节赏月和分享月饼。根据“customs in China”和首字母可知，指的是传统习俗，应用形容词traditional“传统的”。故填(t)raditional。
第二节 从方框中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文内容完整正确。
a symbol of give by instead of part
In ancient China, people’s names had three 39 , including their family name, given name and courtesy name. Take the famous poet Li Bai for example. His family name, which came from his father’s name, was Li. His 40 name was Bai, and his courtesy name was Taibai.
People used their given names when they were among family members. But in social life, they called each other 41 their courtesy names to show respect. This was mostly done among people of similar age. If you were talking about yourself, or if your elders were talking about you, the given name would be used 42 the courtesy name.
Men would get their courtesy names when they turned 20. It was 43 adulthood (成年).
【答案】39．parts 40．given 41．by 42．instead of 43．a symbol of
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在中国古代，人名有三个部分，包括姓、名和字。
39．句意：在中国古代，人名有三个部分，包括姓、名和字。根据“people’s names had three…”可知，名字分为三个部分，part“部分”符合题意，three后用其复数形式。故填parts。
40．句意：他的名叫白，他的字是太白。根据常识可知“白”是他的名，give“给”，given name“名字”。故填given。
41．句意：但在社交生活中，他们互相称呼他们的字以示尊重。根据“But in social life, they called each other…their courtesy names to show respect.”可知，他们互相称呼他们的字以示尊重，by “通过某种方式”符合语境。故填by。
42．句意：如果你在谈论你自己，或者如果你的长辈在谈论你，就会用名字来代替这个字。根据“the given name would be used…the courtesy name.”可知，可以用名来代替字，instead of“代替”符合语境。故填instead of。
43．句意：它是成年的象征。根据“Men would get their courtesy names when they turned 20. It was…adulthood”可知，男性在 20 岁时会得到他们的字，是成年的象征，a symbol of “……的象征”符合语境。故填a symbol of。
第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When it comes to opera, you might think of Peking Opera. But have you ever heard of Qinqiang Opera
Qinqiang Opera is one of the 44 (value) forms of opera in China. It started from the ancient folk songs and dances of the people in Shanxi and Gansu. According to historical records, the local opera dates back to the Qin Dynasty.
Hou Yan is the president of Qinqiang Theater of the Ningxia Performing Arts Group. She started learning Qinqiang Opera at 4. As we all know, training in the basic skills of Qinqiang Opera 45 (be) very challenging. In 1985, Hou studied at an art school where teachers were very strict 46 students. While training, each basic move would have to be held quite correctly for half an hour and a single mistake could mean that 47 had to start all over again. Leg stretching (伸展), waist bending and somersaults (翻筋斗) were just some of Hou’s daily training. Her hard work finally paid off. Hou became a performer with a troupe (剧团) in Yinchuan at 16. But in1993, the sweeping trend (趋势) of pop and Western music hit Qinqiang Opera hard. The troupe was closed and Hou had no choice but 48 (leave) the opera stage.
In the past ten years, however, China 49 (make) great efforts to develop its traditional culture. Local governments has thought of many ways to encourage people to pay more attention to our traditional culture. Luckily Hou had the chance to return to the stage in 2000 and put her heart into the opera form.
Now, Hou’s team gives hundreds of shows 50 (success) every year. The performers are all energetic and lively. They usually work together in 51 active and cheerful way. And most of the team members are of her age. They get together just 52 they all have a common interest in Qinqiang Opera. In 2021, they staged about 150 school performances.
“As we have much 53 (confident) in our culture, more young people feel proud of our traditional culture and consider it as a fashionable trend. ” said Hou.
【答案】
44．most valuable 45．is 46．with 47．she 48．to leave 49．has made 50．successfully 51．an 52．because 53．confidence
【导语】本文主要介绍了秦腔的历史和发展，以及秦腔演员侯艳的个人经历。
44．句意：秦腔是中国最有价值的戏曲形式之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”意为“最……之一”。value名词，其形容词valuable“有价值的”的最高级形式为most valuable。故填most valuable。
45．句意：众所周知，秦腔基本功的训练极具挑战性。根据句子成分分析，本句是主系表结构。本段采用是一般现在时，主语是training现在分词，be动词用单数形式is。故填is。
46．句意：1985年，侯艳就读于一所艺术学校，那里的老师对学生要求非常严格。固定搭配be strict with sb意为“对某人要求严格”。故填with。
47．句意：在训练过程中，每个基本动作都必须正确地保持半个小时，一个错误可能意味着她必须重新开始。mean that这里是宾语从句，that后面的从句缺少主语。根据“Hou studied at an art school...”可知，这里指侯艳，应用代词she。故填she。
48．句意：剧团关门了，侯艳别无选择只能离开戏台。have no choice but to do sth“别无选择只能做某事”。填入动词不定式。故填to leave。
49．句意：然而，在过去的十年里，中国为发展传统文化做出了巨大努力。根据“In the past ten years”可知，该句为现在完成时“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语China是第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has made。
50．句意：现在，侯艳的团队每年成功举办数百场演出。此处修饰动词give应用副词来修饰。success的副词successfully，意为“成功地”。故填successfully。
51．句意：他们通常以积极和愉快的方式一起工作。in a way“以某种方式”，由于active是以元音音素开头，所以此处用an。故填an。
52．句意：他们聚在一起只是因为他们对秦腔有共同的兴趣。根据前后两个句子可知，他们聚在一起是因为他们对秦腔有共同的兴趣。because表示原因。 故填because。
53．句意：随着我们对我们的文化充满信心，越来越多的年轻人为我们的传统文化感到自豪，并将其视为一种时尚趋势。much修饰不可数名词，confident“自信的”的名词为confidence，不可数名词。故填confidence。
第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；1题2分，2题2分，3题3分，满分7分）
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
Mark Twain once said that everyone talks about the weather, but no one ever does anything about it. This was true in his day. But it may not be the case in today’s world. In fact, humans have found many different ways to control the weather.
Cloud seeding(云催化)is a kind of technology that can control rain. It is done by spreading chemicals(化学物质)like dry ice or silver iodide(碘化银)inside of clouds, either by rocket or airplane. This changes the amount of water inside the cloud, which helps to control the amount of rain, the time when it rains and even where it rains.
This technology has helped to solve droughts(干旱). It has also played a key role during important events. For example, China used cloud seeding in Beijing just before the 2008 Olympic Games in order to stop rain from falling during the event.
However, scientists are still debating(辩论)how to use this technology. On one hand, it is believed that it might have side effects(副作用). For example, silver iodide may be bad for the environment. On the other hand, no two clouds are the same so every new experiment introduces new conditions.
In addition to controlling rain, scientists have also tried to find ways to weaken storms and hurricanes(飓风). Scientists at the US National Hurricane Centre Headquarters think it might be possible to control hurricanes by using lasers(激光). Others believe that burning petroleum(石油)in a hurricane’s path could slow the storms down.
54．What is Cloud seeding
55．Why are scientists still debating how to use Cloud Seeding
56．Do you think humans should control the weather Why or why not
【答案】54．Cloud seeding is a kind of technology that can control rain. 55．Because scientists believe that it might have side effects and every new experiment introduces new conditions. 56．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Yes. Because humans can reduce natural disasters by controlling the weather.
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了一种可以控制降雨的技术——云催化，及其利弊。
54．根据“Cloud seeding is a kind of technology that can control rain.”可知，人工降雨是一种控制降雨的技术。故填Cloud seeding is a kind of technology that can control rain.
55．根据“On one hand, it is believed that it might have side effects. For example, silver iodide may be bad for the environment. On the other hand, no two clouds are the same so every new experiment introduces new conditions.”可知，一方面，人们认为它可能有副作用，例如，碘化银可能对环境有害；另一方面，没有两种云是完全相同的，所以每次新的实验都会引入新的条件。故填 Because scientists believe that it might have side effects and every new experiment introduces new conditions.
56．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。我认为人类应该控制天气，因为可以这样来减少自然灾害。故填：Yes. Because humans can reduce natural disasters by controlling the weather.
第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分）
57．Michael, a Bilibili uploader wants to collect his followers’ ideas on what to present next month in the comment area (评论区). Please write him a reply post (回贴).
拍摄内容：中国传统文化艺术纪录片 如……
拍摄意义：价值持久 地方特色 鼓励年轻人传承……
拍摄手法：实地拍摄 日常对话 走进民间艺人真实生活……
Requirements
1. 请包含所有内容要点。
2. 不要逐字翻译，可有适当增减，90词左右。
3. 不要出现真实人名校名。
Word bank
Suzhou embroidery (苏绣)，leaf carving (叶雕)，paper-cutting (剪纸)，shoot (拍摄)，cameraman (摄影师)
Hey Michael, I would like to give you my ideas on your video contents. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hey Michael, I would like to give you my ideas on your video contents. The subject of your photography can be Chinese traditional culture and art—Paper Cutting. Paper Cutting has strong local characteristics and high artistic value. The video you shoot can greatly encourage young people to inherit this art. You can use on-site filming techniques and daily conversations in the video to immerse us in the real lives of folk artists and help us understand their relentless pursuit of art.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，根据开头提示，介绍拍摄内容；
第二步，介绍拍摄意义；
第三步，介绍拍摄手法。
[亮点词汇]
①would like to do sth.想做某事
②Chinese traditional culture中国传统文化
③artistic value艺术价值
④the real lives真实的生活
[高分句型]
①The video you shoot can greatly encourage young people to inherit this art.（定语从句）
②You can use on-site filming techniques and daily conversations in the video to immerse us in the real lives of folk artists and help us understand their relentless pursuit of art.（动词不定式作目的状语）
试卷第6页，共7页
