2024-2025学年度第一学期期中阶段性测试
初三英语试题 （时间: 100分钟）
温馨提示：
1. 本试卷共8页,满分90分；考试时间100分钟。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 答题前,务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。
3. 选择题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
4. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置；如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
5. 在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文, 从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Here is www.. You may meet with some unpleasant things in your life, and you don’t know how to work them out. If so, you can click our website www.. You can write them down. Let’s find the solutions, OK
Problems Solutions
Some people always smoke in the public places. You could say politely, “Excuse me, could you please put out your cigarette(香烟) ”
An “Internet friend” has asked if you would meet. You should tell your parents about it, and you shouldn’t go alone and don’t invite him or her to your home.
A friend ask you to smoke at a party. You should tell the friend about the danger of smoking.
Some students talk loudly in the library. You could say politely, “Could you please keep quiet ”
My parents don’t allow me to go out to play, even at weekends. They hope I can stay at home and study. Tell your parents that you need to relax after studying for a long time or ask your teacher for help.
1. What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “unpleasant”
A. happy B. boring C. unhappy D. interesting
2. If some students talk loudly in the library, what should you talk to them
A. Could you please put out your cigarette B. Could you please keep quiet
C. Could you please relax after studying D. Could you please study with me
3. What should you do if an “Internet friend” has asked you to meet
A. You should tell your parents. B. You should go alone.
C. You should go to his or her home. D. You should invite him or her to your home.
B
Some people always ask me why I like helping others. I’ll say I’m learning kindness from my father.
One day when I was twelve, I went with my father to his work place. While I was running around, I saw a poor woman with a child in her arms standing outside, crying a lot. She was thin and looked pale. My father went out and asked her to come in. He gave her some water and then asked what was wrong.
The woman said that her husband died two months ago and she didn’t have anyone else in her family who could help her. She did some manual labor for a living. But she was ill those days and was unable to go to work. So she had nothing to eat. While telling the story, she started crying again. My father and I were deeply moved by her story.
We got some food for her and her baby. My father then took them to the nearest hospital, because neither the mother nor the child seemed to be very well. On the way, my father bought her a small bag of flour(面粉). He also gave her some money before we left her. The lady was very moved and thanked my father for his help.
Thirteen years has passed, I still remember it clearly. My father’s kindness inspires (鼓舞) me all the time.
4. What did the writer think of the woman when he saw her
A. She was kind-hearted. B. She had a hard life.
C. She was an outgoing lady. D. She was happy.
5. Why did the woman thank the writer’s father
A. Because he gave her lots of help.
B. Because he sold her some medicine.
C. Because he offered a job for her.
D. Because the writer’s father helped her to sell the flour.
6. How old is the writer now
A. He’s twelve years old. B. He’s thirteen years old.
C. He’s twenty years old. D. He’s twenty-five years old.
7. What’s the best title of this passage
A. A Nice Woman B. An Interesting Story
C. An Unforgettable Thing D. A Happy Thing
C
The summer vacation is coming. During the vacation, you can do what you like and prepare yourself well for the future. You'll enjoy your summer vacation with the help of the following suggestions.
▲Take exercise. After studying hard for months, you must be bored and tired. Taking exercise is the best way to get energy again. Swimming and walking are perfect choices for you. All kinds of exercise are good for your health. You can take exercise with your classmates together.
▲Master some basic life skills. You will live an independent life one day. Therefore, you should learn some necessary and useful basic life skills such as washing clothes and cooking. At the same time, you should help your parents with housework to express thanks to them.
▲Go travelling. The world is a book. Those who don't travel only read one page. I think travelling is so interesting. Have you made your own plan If not, do it at once. During the trip, you will have a chance to get more knowledge. While learning about different cultures and customs, you will also make a lot of friends.
▲Enjoy the time with family members. Your parents play an important role in your life. They give you love, care and support all the time. Please don’t just play with your friends. Please spare some time together with your parents. You will find it great to stay with them, talking about dreams, hobbies or anything you like.
As long as you follow the suggestions mentioned above, you will have a wonderful vacation.
8. How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
9. Which is the best way to get energy according to the passage
A. Goig travelling. B. Mastering some basic life skills.
C. Taking exercise. D. Enjoying the time with family members.
10. What does the writer think of travelling
A. He thinks it's surprising. B. He thinks it's fun.
C. He thinks it's necessary. D. He thinks it's boring.
11. What does the underlined word “they” refer to
A. Your parents. B. Your friends. C. Your teachers. D. Your classmates.
D
In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. Do you know how I have found a good friend I look for certain qualities of character, such as understanding, honesty and reliability(可靠).
Most important of all, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He puts himself in the other person’s place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.
At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults(过错) in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.
Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will do his best to help me.
There is another quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humor, too. He likes to laugh with me.
When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding. I know I’ve found a friend.
12. What does “fair weather friend” in paragraph 1 mean .
A. 天气好时认识的朋友 B. 能带来好天气的朋友
C. 不能患难与共的朋友 D. 公平的朋友
13. In the writer’s opinion, which of the following qualities is the most important in choosing a friend
A. Reliability. B. Honesty C. Understanding. D. A sense of humor.
14. What do good friends always do according to the writer’s opinion
A. They always have dinner together.
B. They always give lots of money to the poor.
C. They always point out each other’s mistakes.
D. They always share experience and learn from each other.
15. What does the passage mainly tell us
A. The qualities of a good friend. B. Where to choose friends.
C. How to get along with friends. D. The importance of having a friend.
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
In the past, many young people in China went shopping and went to the movies when they were free. _____16______ They enjoy playing a game known as “an escape room(密室逃脱)”.
_____17______ To get out of the enclosed space, they have to look for useful information, solve problems and finish tasks (任务). In such a game, different modern technologies (现代科技), like VR and 5G, are used to make a fantastic world. With all of these, players will throw themselves into a story and try to reach their final goal— getting out of the room in a race against the clock.
Pu Yixing, a young man, is interested in this game. _____18______ “ People spend two hours finding out an untold story and trying to run away from a room. It’s an exciting experience for every player,” Pu said.
He Shu, the director(负责人) of a popular escape room program, says this game needs teamwork, problem- solving skills, creativity and so on. “ It makes players happy when they finish tasks and break out of a room,” she said,“_____19______.”
So why is this game so popular According to a study, young people spend more money on experiences than on products (产品). The escape room game provides them with excellent experiences. _____20______ If they see someone go to a cool place, they will probably ask,“ Where is it I want to go there as well.”
A. Every time he arrives in a new city, he will play the game there. B. Live actors communicate with players to make the experience more real. C. It’s a good way to make new friends as well as grow closer to the old ones. D. But now more and more of them get interested in a new way of having fun. E. The other reason is just a FOMO ( fear of missing out) effect(错失恐惧症效应). F. In an escape room, a team of players work together to get out of an enclosed space.
16._______ 17._______ 18._______ 19._______ 20._______
第二部分 语言知识应用 (共两节, 满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many parents and kids can't get on well with each other. They always argue with each other. 21 is the only communication they have.
Sally, a 12-year-old girl, studied in No. 23 Middle School. Her 22 had a dream. But Sally didn't have the same dream. Her parents would like her to become a(n) 23 , but Sally wanted to be a painter. She liked 24 . She won many prizes in the painting competitions. Her parents thought she couldn't make much 25 as a painter. They hoped their daughter could have a rich life in the future. And they think that the way to the painter is more difficult than the way to the doctor. They hoped their daughter could 26 painting.
" 27 do they want me to be a doctor " Mary asked and said. "I only want to be 28 . Becoming a famous painter like Qi Baishi is my dream. "
I think that it is good for parents to learn to 29 their children. It is also good for kids to think about the suggestions from parents. If parents and kids have problems, why not sit down and 30 with each other well Then the thing won't be a big deal.
21. A. Discussing B. Laughing C. Comparing D. Arguing
22. A. friends B. classmates C. brothers D. parents
23. A. engineer B. teacher C. doctor D. actress
24. A. singing B. painting C. dancing D. playing
25. A. water B. work C. homework D. money
26. A. stop B. continue C. keep D. enjoy
27. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where
28. A. myself B. herself C. themselves D. himself
29. A. surprise B. understand C. educate D. change
30.A. help B. live C. communicate D. provide
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One day, Jason and his father went to have fun in ____31____ forest.
While they ____32____ (walk) in the forest, they found a tree across the road. Seeing that, Jason said, “We should move the tree away, or it might be ____33____ (danger) to others. Dad, do you think I can move it ”
His father said, “I’m ____34____ (complete) sure you can.”
Hearing this, Jason decided to have a try. He went towards the tree and tried to push it, but he wasn’t able to move it.
Jason____35____ (feel) upset. He turned to look at his father, “Dad, it is so big ____36____ I couldn’t move it.”
His father cheered him on, “Try again. Use all your strength (力量).”
Again, Jason tried ____37____ (hard) than the first time. He still couldn’t move the tree. Jason was sad this time. “Dad, I tried my best, but I couldn’t do it.”
His father smiled and said, “Son, I advised you ____38____ (use) all your strength. I am here with you but you don’t ask me for help.”
Then with the help ____39____ his father, Jason finally moved that tree.
Sometimes we don’t notice what strength we have. The _____40_____ (true) is that help from others is also a kind of strength.
31.__________ 32. __________ 33. __________ 34. __________ 35. __________
36.__________ 37. __________ 38. __________ 39. __________ 40. __________
第三部分 书面表达(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 完成短文后的问题。
Should parents ask their children to do chores Some don’t think that children should do chores, because they think children are too young. But many people think that children should do chores.
In fact, children can get a sense of happiness when they do chores. Parents should help children learn to do housework that they will have to do when they live on their own.
Most experts agree that children can learn a lot from doing chores. However, parents should ask the child to do chores at the right time. Parents shouldn’t ask a schoolboy to cook when he is doing his homework. And parents shouldn’t ask their children to do all chores. Children should do chores for half an hour every day.
The chores should suit (适合) the child. When a child does what his parents ask him to do happily, he will probably have the feeling of growing up. Parents can teach children something useful by doing chores. And please make sure that parents also do chores. Parents are children’s good models (榜样). If parents don’t keep the house clean, children won’t find any reason to do chores.
41. Why don’t some parents think children should do chores
______________________________________________________________________
42. What can children get when they do chores according to Paragraph 2
______________________________________________________________________
43. How long should children do chores every day
______________________________________________________________________
44. How can parents teach children something useful
______________________________________________________________________
45. Who are children’s good models according to the article
______________________________________________________________________
写作(满分:17分+3分卷面分)
假如你是李华，你的朋友Lily说她的父母给她太多学习压力，她很不开心,不知道如何减压。请你给她回信并给出一些减压的建议。
参考信息：
1.有充足的睡眠，做运动；
2.和朋友闲逛聊天，看电影；
3.和父母及其他家庭成员聊天；
4.听音乐；
5.…
要求：
1.内容必须包括以上所给信息，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；
3.开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
4.词数：100词左右。
5.有卷面分。1. 书写正规 2. 卷面整洁
Dear Lily,
I’m sorry to hear that__________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua2024-2025学年度第一学期期中阶段性测试
初三英语参考答案及评分意见
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
1-5 CBABA 6-10 DCBCB 11-15CCCDA
(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
16-20 DFACE
第二部分 语言知识应用 (共两节, 满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
21-25 DDCBD 26-30 ABABC
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
31. a 32. were walking 33. dangerous pletely 35. felt
36. that 37. harder 38. to use 39. of 40. truth
第三部分 书面表达(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)
41. Because some parents/they think children are too young.
42. Children/They can get a sense of happiness./A sense of happiness.
43. Children/They should do chores for half an hour every day./For half an hour.
44. Parents/They can teach children something useful by doing chores./By doing chores.
45. Parents are children’s good models./Parents.
第二节 写作(满分: 17分+3分卷面分)
Dear Lily,
I’m sorry to hear that your parents give you too much pressure. Here are some suggestions to reduce stress.
First, please make sure you have enough sleep and do some sports. It can keep you healthy and energetic and you will have a good mood after having enough sleep or doing sports. Second, you can hang out and chat with your friends, or watch movies together in your daily life. It will make you relax. Also, you can talk with your parents and other family members. Good communication can make them understand you better. Sometimes, listening to music is also a good choice.
I hope these suggestions can help you.
Yours,
Li Hua
评分标准：
1. 本题满分为17分。按六个档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据写作内容和语言表达的流畅、准确程度等确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来确定本档次得分。出现考生个人信息不得分。
3. 作文词数不少于80，不多于120，否则扣1分。
4. 书写不规范，卷面不整洁，扣1-3分。
5. 各档次的给分范围和要求：
第一档（17—20分）：紧扣主题，覆盖所有要点；语法结构多样，词汇丰富；有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯，行文流畅；允许有个别语言错误，但不影响意思表达，书写美观，单词间距合理，无明显改动痕迹。
第二档（13—16分）：紧扣主题，覆盖所有要点；语法结构比较多样，词汇比较丰富；使用了一定的语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯；有少量语言错误，但基本不影响意思表达，书写美观，单词间距合理，有少量改动痕迹。
第三档（9—12分）：基本覆盖所有要点，个别要点表达不清楚或不合理；基本准确地使用语法结构和词汇；有语句间衔接手段，全文结构相对清晰，意义基本连贯；有些许错误，但基本不影响理解，书写大体美观，单词间距尚且合理，有少许改动痕迹。
第四档（5—8分）：遗漏或未清楚表达部分内容要点，或一些内容与写作主题无关；所用词汇有限，语法结构简单，错误较多，影响理解；几乎未能有效使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯，书写尚且美观，单词间距还算合理，有大量改动痕迹。
第五档（1-4分）：遗漏或未清楚表达大部分内容要点，或大部分内容与写作主题不相关；所用词汇非常有限，语法结构简单，错误很多，严重影响理解；未有效使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯，书写不够美观，单词间距不够合理，卷面不整洁。
第六档（0分）：未作答；所写内容无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容与题目要求完全不相关；抄袭试卷中的其它阅读文本材料。
