2024-2025学年度第一学期期中综合素质测试
八年级英语试题(卷)
考生须知
1.本试卷共8页,满分120分。考试时间90分钟。
2. 领到试卷和答题卡后, 在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓 名和准考证号。
3. 试题答案请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答, 否则作答无效。
4. 在答题卡上, 选择题须用2B铅笔将选中项正确涂满, 其它各题用 0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答。
5. 考试结束时, 将试卷、答题卡一并交回。
听力部分(共30分)
I. 听对话, 选答案(共15小题, 计20分)
第一节：听下面10段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍。请根据 每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 (共10小题, 计10分)
1. A. It will be sunny. B. It will be rainy. C. It will be windy.
2. A. He likes playing the violin.
B. He likes playing the guitar.
C. He likes playing the piano.
3. A. At 7: 30a. m. B. At 8: 30 p. m. C. At 8: 30a. m.
4. A. By bus B. On foot. C. By car.
5. A. Purple. B. Green. C. White.
6. A. Tall and strong. B. Short and thin. C. Tall and thin.
7. A. She is Allen's mother.
B. She is Allen's sister.
C. She is Allen’s teacher
8. A. In the restaurant. B. In the shop. C. In the classroom.
9. A. On Thursday. B. On Monday. C. On Sunday.
10. A. Go hiking.
B. Visit his grandparents.
C. Climb the mountain.
第二节：听下面两段对话, 每段对话后有几道小题, 请根据每段对话的 内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话 读两遍。(共5小题, 计10分)
听第11段对话, 回答第11、12小题。
11. Who does the boy want to visit
A. His sister. B. His aunt. C. His cousin.
12. Which room does Jenny live in
A. Room 180 B. Room 118. C. Room 108.
听第12段对话, 回答第13至15小题。
13. Where did Mary watch an English movie just now
A. In the library. B. At home. C. At the cinema.
14. How many English movies has Mary watched so far
A. 46. B. 64. C. 146.
15. What can't Mary do now
A. Understand spoken English. B. Use the grammar correctly.
C. Use English to communicate with people.
IⅡ. 听独白, 填信息(共5小题, 计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白, 读两遍。请根据所听内容, 用所听到的信息完成下列各题。每空不超过三个单词。
A Wonderful Place to Live
Location(位置) It's close to the mountains. It's only a few 16 _________ from the Pacific Ocean.
Activities People go skiing in the winter time. People enjoy camping and 17. ________ during the summer month. People from 18 ___________like to camp there.
The beach season From June to 19_____________
Feeling Everyone can have an 20___________ time.
笔试部分(共90分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题, 计20分)
第一节：阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。
Recently, it has been reported that a boy fell down into a sewer(下水道), because he lost himself in his smart phone. 21 he realized his situation, he tried hard to get out of the sewer, 22 he failed. Later, with the help of the police, he was 23 saved. It sounds a little unbelievable, but when we look at the people around, we can find most of them are paying more attention 24 their phones rather than face-to-face communication. Many people like 25 on the Internet, so they 26 care the things in the real world.
No matter what they are doing, such as 27 for the bus or sitting at the table with their friends, smart phones 28 always at their hands. Even though smart phones play 29 important role in our daily life, they should be used wisely. We can't let the technology control 30. We are the masters of our own lives!
21. A. while B. when C. how D. what
22. A. and B. or C. but D. so
23. A. final B. quick C. successful D. finally
24. A. of B. to C. as D. by
25. A. talked B. talk C. talks D. to talk
26. A. don’t B. doesn't C. didn't D. haven't
27. A. wait B. waits C. waiting D. waited
28. A. be B. is C. are D. being
29. A. a B. an C. the D. /
30. A. myself B. yourselves C. ourselves D. yourself
第二节：阅读下面短文, 理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。
In China, many young people are choosing to make their own handbags instead of buying branded(名牌的)ones. They 31 things like reusable grocery bags to make beautiful designs. For example, in Shenzhen, people carry around canvas bags(帆布包), paper bags, and even milk tea packaging bags as makeshif(临时的)handbags.
“I often take cloth bags and paper bags to work because I can 32 all kinds of things in them, ”says Wang Xinyue 33 Shenzhen.
Handbags like the “Shenzhen bag” are also popular among young people in 34 cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou. People find the bags useful and fashionable, and people can carry 35 on the shoulder or the back. Some bags can even keep things warm, and are 36 for both men and women and different age groups. It's also a simple 37 low- carbon lifestyle.
Besides the handbags, many young people are living more simply. They keep a(n) 38 on quality(质量)and use instead of just buying expensive brands. And they like to 39 and buy secondhand things. They also call on environmental protection (环境保护)and sustainable consumption(可持续消费). What's more, many young people no longer 40 money to buy a brand-name bag, and the money they save is used on self- improvement.
31. A. sell B. use C. wear D. show
32. A. make B. try C. put D. pick
33. A. from B. till C. about D. for
34. A. old B. big C. new D. small
35. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs
36. A. hard B. funny C. beautiful D. nice
37. A. and B. but C. or D. so
38. A. face B. eye C. nose D. leg
39. A. share B. work C. meet D. wash
40. A. borrow B. save C. ask D. lose
IV. 阅第读 节解：阅读下面A, B 两篇短文, 从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所 提问题或完成句子所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题, 计15分)
A
On Jan. 26th, a day before the 60th anniversary of China-France diplomatic ties(中法建交60周年), young people from both countries got together in Suzhou to discuss their similarities(相似之处)and differences.
Four young people from France and three Chinese Gen Zers shared their experiences(经历)and the cultural shock (文化冲击)when they first encountered each other's people and lifestyles.
Guery Alexandre, a French vlogger living in China said, “People in French villages still warmly welcome and talk to strangers sometimes, but in Paris, people have lost that habit. ”
Lefevre Michele, a student at Fudan University said that it was her love for Chinese TV dramas that made her interested in Chinese culture.
Peng Shuyu , a student at Peking University, thought that French is a precise(精确的)language with a lot of rules for grammar. The young people thought France and China could become better friends in the future.
41. The underlined word “habit” refers to ____________.
A. Watching TV dramas.
B. Learning the grammar rules of French.
C. Talking with people from other countries.
D. Warmly welcoming and talking to strangers.
42. How many young people shared their experiences
A. Four. B. Three. C. Seven. D. Five.
43. Why was Lefevre Michele interested in Chinese culture
A. Because she wanted to study in China.
B. Because of her love for Chinese TV dramas.
C. Because she was interested in Chinese grammar.
D. Because of the Chinese language courses in her school.
44. How did Peng Shuyu like French
A. An easy language with a lot of rules for writing
B. An interesting language with a lot of rules for grammar
C. a language with a lot of rules for grammar
D. a precise language with a lot of rules for grammar
45. On which website will you most probably read this passage
A. www.
B. www.
C. www.
D. www.
B
What can we do with a piece of paper One answer is Chinese paper-cutting. To create beautiful works of paper-cutting, all we need is: a pair of scissors, a piece of paper and a pair of skillful hands.
The art of paper-cutting began after the invention of paper around 2, 000 years ago. A young man wrote down the character “Fu”, and his wife tore it out, which became the predecessor(前身)of paper-cutting. In the Southern and Northern Dynasties, paper-cutting started. Since then, it has been used for centuries to decorate windows in China during the Spring Festival.
There have been many different styles of paper-cutting since ancient China. People use scissors to cut paper into various shapes. The earliest known type of paper-cutting is Tuanhua from the 1st century. Later, there were symmetrical(对称的) horses and monkeys. As skills got better, paper-cuts became more colorful and had more changed designs like famous people from stories and history, animals, and landscapes.
Paper-cuts carry people's interests and vision of life. Each paper-cut has a special meaning. It is closely related to China's old culture and religious beliefs(宗教信仰). It includes asking for good luck, wishing for good things, and trying to stay away from bad luck. Paper-cutting has great cultural importance and shows traditional Chinese ways of thinking.
Pick up your paper and scissors, and create your own paper-cut!
46. How does the writer start the passage
A. By introducing the causes.
B. By telling a story.
C. By listing some numbers.
D. By asking a question.
47. In which month may the paper-cutting be mostly used
A. In February. B. In May. C. In August. D. In December
48. What's the right order of the following paper-cuts in which they appear
① Symmetrical monkeys.
②The character “Fu”.
③ Wu Kong.
A. ①②③ B. ①③② C. ②①③ D. ②③①
49. Paper-cuts__________________.
A. are a mirror of real life B. show people's wishes
C. go against traditional values D. have a few special meanings
50. Where can we read the passage
A. In a religion newspaper. B. On a history website.
C. In a culture magazine. D. In a science survey.
第二节：根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题, 计5分)
You want to travel to other countries one day, but you don't know about the country you want to go to. 51. _________They will help you.
52. ___________ But in the UK, it's different. In this country, you need to drive on the left, or you will hurt people.
In Japan, people sometimes smile and nod at what you are saying. But it doesn't mean that they think you are right. 53.____________ So you really need to know this.
In Finland, shaking hands is a way of greeting. One thing you should do is to shake a woman's hand first. 54. _____________
If someone asks you to have dinner in the Czech Republic(捷克共和国), you should say no when you first get an extra portion(额外的部分). 55. __________ It is a right thing in the country.
A. And you need to pay attention to it. B. But you can say yes the second time. C. Here are some things about different countries. D. It may just show that they are listening carefully. E. In most countries, people drive on the right side of the road. F. You need to listen to their words and smile at them. G. Make people smile when listening to others.
V. 完成句子, 根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5 小题, 计10分)
56. 何其有幸, 生于华夏。
How ___________ I was born in China.
57. 令他吃惊的是奶奶送他的礼物很时尚。
________________ the present from his grandma is in fashion.
58. 古人云：“治国犹如栽树, 本根不摇则枝叶茂荣”
As an ancient saying goes, “Governing a country ____________ planting a tree, if the roots are firm, the branches and leaves flourish. ”
59.我们希望更多的人了解并宣传北京中轴线。
We hope that more people will ________________ and publicize Beijing Central Axis.
60. 在2024年巴黎奥运会上, 潘展乐以46. 40秒的成绩刷新了世界纪 录赢得男子100米自由泳金牌。
At the 20240lympic Games in Paris, Pan Zhanle set a __________________ of 46.40 to win the men's 100m freestyle gold medal.
VI. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次, 每空只填一个单词)(共10小题, 计10分)
place have name cry to leave baby decide because good
Ri Ri and Shin Shin are cute giant pandas. They 61________ Tokyo's Ueno Zoo on September 29, 2024. They went back to China because they are old and have some health problems.
Ri Ri and Shin Shin come from Sichuan in China. They went to live at Ueno Zoo 13 years ago. In 2017, they had a baby panda 62 ________Xiang Xiang. Xiang Xiang is very famous. She returned 63 __________ China last year. In 2021, Ri Ri and Shin Shin had twin 64 _________ Xiao Xiao and Lei Lei. Many people from different 65_________ liked to see these pandas at the zoo. The two pandas are now 19 years old. They have health problems 66_________ they are old. The Tokyo government (政府)and the Chinese wildlife group 67__________ to send the pandas back to China for 68_________ care and treatment (治疗). On Saturday, over 2000 people waited in a long line to see the panda pair one last time. Many people were sad and 69___________. After the pandas returned home, Ueno Zoo 70 __________ just two pandas left, the twins Xiao Xiao and Lei Lei.
VI. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 完成下列各题。(共5小题, 计10分)
Something terrible happened to Han Mei at school one day. When Han Mei and her friend Li Dan were walking down the stairs (楼梯)from the third floor, her classmate Xu Nuo and fell down the stairs. She broke her left leg and her right arm was bleeding. She had a bruise ( 伤 )on her right leg too.
“Ouch! That hurt! ” cried Han Mei. Her teacher Miss Gao Han Mei had to stay in hospital for a week. In the ward (病 房), she met Wang Hong, who broke her arm in a car accident. They talked for long hours. They left hospital on the same day.
The doctor told Han Mei that she had to stay at home for a month so that her leg could get well again. Han Mei could not go to school. She was upset. Wang Hong went to visit her. She told Han Mei interesting stories to cheer her up. They played chess and watched cartoons together.
When Han Mei could walk again, she joined some interest classes with Wang Hong. They visited many places together too. Since then, Wang Hong has been Han Mei's best friend.
“This accident caused me a lot of pain, but luckily, I got a best friend, ”thought Han Mei.
71. What was Han Mei doing when she fell down the stairs
She ____________________________ with her friend Li Dan.
72. Who did Han Mei meet in the hospital
She met ___________________________ in the ward.
73. Why did Wang Hong stay in hospital
Because ____________________________ in a car accident.
74. How long did Han Mei need to stay at home
She had to stay at home ____________________________.
75. What does Han Mei probably learn from this experience
A bad thing may bring ____________________________________.
VI. 补全对话(共5小题, 计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境, 在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句, 使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi. I'm Greg. I'm new in town.
B: Hi, I'm Helen. Welcome to the neighbourhood! 76. _____________
A: It's fantastic, but I still don't really know my way around. 77. ________________
B: Of course! The best supermarket is on Center Street. You can buy the freshest food there. Also, there is a big mall near us.
A: Oh, great. 78. _________________ I love watching movies.
B: Yes. Sun Cinema is the newest one. You can sit the most comfortably because they have the biggest seats.
A: Wow! Thankyou for telling me. Maybe we can watch a film together this weekend.
B: 79. _______________. Let me see if there is a good film. By the way, what kind of films do you like
A: Action movies. And my favourite star is Jackie Chan.
B: Great! There is a film starred(主演)by him. Let's book the tickets.
A: All right. 80.________________________.
B: See you.
IX. 书面表达：(共1题, 计15分)
假如你是李明, 你的一位外国朋友Peter 想到你们学校参观, 但是 他下了火车不知道该怎么走。请你根据上面所给的地图和路线提示, 用 英语写一篇短文, 告诉他去你们学校的路线。
要求：
1. 语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写工整。
2. 文中不得出现个人真实信息(姓名, 校名和地名等)。
3. 字数80左右(开头已给出, 但不记入总词数。)
4. 提 示 词 ：across from; roundabout 环岛, 街心转盘。
Dear Peter,
I am excited to hear that you're coming to our school. Let me tell you how to get to my school.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming
八年级英语参考答案
Ⅰ. 1－5 B C C B A 6－10 C A C A B 11－15 B C A C B
Ⅱ. 16. miles 17. fishing 18. big cities
19. October 20. enjoyable
Ⅲ. 21-25 B C D B D 26-30 A C C B C
31-35 B C A B C 36-40 D A B A B
IV. 41-45 D C B D C 46-50 D A C B C
51- 55 C E D A B
V. 56. fortunate/lucky 57. To his surprise 58. is like
59. learn about 60. world record
VI. 61. left 62. named 63. to 64. babies 65. places
66. because 67. decided 68. better 69. crying 70. has
Ⅶ. 71. was walking (down the stairs )
72. Wang Hong
73. she broke her arm
74. for a month
75. a good result/end /thing...
Ⅷ. 76. How do you like it /What do you think of it
77. Could /Can you show me around/Could/ Can you introduce our neighborhood to me/....
78. Is there a cinema nearby/ around here/Near here.
79. Good idea. /Sounds good/. Sounds great....
80. See you then.
Ⅸ. 【参考范文】
Dear Peter,
I am excited to hear that you ’re coming to our school. Let me tell you how to get to it.
When you get off the train, please walk out of the railway station and go along North Street until you see the roundabout in front of you. Then turn right and walk along the street about five minutes and you will get to South Street. You need to turn right again and go on walking until you see a hospital on your right. Walk on till you reach the end of the street. You ’ll find our school is on your left.
Welcome to our school！I ’m looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Li Hua
