2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末复习专项训练
专题03 期末核心考点强化练200题
姓名：_________ 班级：_________ 学号：_________
一、名词辨析
1．It is easy to find information on the Internet, but the ________ is how we can tell whether the information is true or not.
A．courage B．wealth C．progress D．challenge
2．One person’s ________ doesn’t depend on how much money he has made, but on how many contributions he has made to our country.
A．experience B．value C．wealth D．career
3．To our joy, China has made great ________ in various fields over the past five years.
A．progress B．result C．suggestions D．works
4．—Hi, Sandy. How is your new school
—Fantastic. We can choose the course according to our ______.
A．grades B．talents C．appearances D．experiences
5．Of all the art forms, I like ________ best.
A．history B．badminton C．indigo D．photography
6．One person’s ________ doesn’t depend on how much money he has made, but on how many contributions he has made to our country.
A．wealth B．value C．quality D．career
7．The video of Sun Haiyang and his wife caught Chinese people’s ________. They were crying and hugging their long-lost son Sun Zhuo.
A．attention B．suggestion C．appearance D．achievement
8．If you want to solve the problem of stress, you need to find out the ________ first.
A．method B．cause C．thought D．suggestion
9．— A college girl was killed when she went running in a park this summer.
— What a pity! We feel sorry for the young ________.
A．witness B．victim C．suspect D．murderer
10．Su Hua ran too fast and was out of ________, so he fell onto the ground.
A．way B．condition C．control D．use
二、连词辨析
11．________ Shirley ________ Sue speaks good English, so they can communicate with these exchange students from America very well.
A．Neither; nor B．Not only; but also C．Both; and D．Either; or
12．The movie Home Coming ________ shows how the two diplomats protect their people with courage and wisdom, ________ describes different roles of common people.
A．not only; but also B．either; or C．neither; nor D．not; but
13．________ Sandy ________ Jean speaks good English, so they can chat with each other well.
A．Neither; nor B．Not only; but also C．Both; and D．Either; or
14．The weather there is ________ too hot ________ too cold, so few people refuse to live there.
A．neither; nor B．either; or C．not only; but also D．both; and
15．—What’s the weather like in auturnn in Suzhou
—It’s ________ too hot ________ too cold. It’s a good time for a picnic.
A．both; and B．either; or C．neither; nor D．not only; but also
16．Sandy won’t lose weight ______ she stops eating too much.
A．unless B．if C．after D．when
17．Travelling to Qatar costs ________ much ________ common football fans hardly have a chance to watch 2022 World Cup.
A．too; to B．so; for C．so; that D．such; that
18．________ you know little about protecting yourself in the earthquake, you’d better search for more information about it online.
A．Unless B．Since C．Though D．Whether
19．—I’m looking forward to the opening ceremony of the 20th Games of Jiangsu Province. ________ will it take place
—________ 28th August, 2022.
A．When; Until B．How long; Not until C．When; Not until D．How long; Until
20．More and more foreigners begin to learn Chinese, _______ it’s difficult to speak and write.
A．because B．if C．unless D．although
21．Check what you have written ________ you hand in your report.
A．since B．before C．while D．until
22．—It’s said that Xinyuan mutton tastes delicious.
—Well, ________ we are here, why not go to the restaurant and order some
A．though B．unless C．since D．whenever
23．________ you keep living in the past, you can’t fully live in the present.
A．Until B．Unless C．Though D．If
24．________ silk clothes feel soft and comfortable, it’s difficult to be taken good care of.
A．Unless B．Though C．Since D．However
25．My grandma lives actively. She says youth is ________ a time of life, ________ a state (状态) of mind.
A．either; or B．neither; nor C．both; and D．not; but
26．Everyone grows old, ________ not everyone grows up.
A．and B．or C．but D．so
27．There’s only one ticket left for the football match. ________ you ________ your brother can go to watch it.
A．Both; and B．Not only; but also C．Either; or D．Neither; nor
28．—Where shall we have a picnic this weekend
—________ by the lake ________ in the park. It depends on you.
A．Either；or B．Neither；nor C．Both；and D．Not only；but also
三、代词辨析
29．TVs have made ______ easy to watch interesting films without going out.
A．that B．this C．it D．one
30．—I’m feeling blue these days.
—Everyone has one of those days when _________ goes right.
A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
31．—I can’t find the magazine Reader I bought this morning.
—Well, Jack is reading ________ over there. Why not go and see if it is yours
A．it B．that C．one D．this
32．Tom invited Jim and Ben to his birthday party, but ________ of them came.
A．neither B．all C．both D．none
33．—Which colour do you like better, blue or violet
—________ of them is OK for me. I think they are beautiful.
A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None
四、介词辨析
34．—Daniel, have you ever heard of Africa’s Great Green Wall
—Yes, it is a project to build an 8000-kilometer-long forest ________ eleven countries in Africa.
A．around B．across C．against D．among
35．—How soon will the concert begin
—________ tomorrow.
A．Not until B．Until C．Since D．For
36．—I’m afraid I can not solve the maths problem. It is ________ my ability.
—Don’t lose heart.
A．beyond B．above C．without D．over
37．—How soon will the sports meeting begin
—________tomorrow.
A．Not until B．Until C．Since D．For
38．—Do you know the man who was charged ________ shoplifting
—No, I don’t. But I don’t think he is guilty ________ that crime.
A．for; of B．with; of C．of; with D．with; for
39．—I haven’t been to Xinghua for years.
—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are _________ imagination (想象).
A．for B．with C．without D．beyond
五、形容词副词辨析
40．The show attracted thousands of audiences, including ______ fans from Shanghai.
A．loyal B．curious C．patient D．practical
41．—Can you tell me when the Boeing 737 MAX planes will be allowed to fly again, sir
—I’m afraid it’s still________ to talk about that. We’ll see.
A．late enough B．early enough C．too late D．too early
42．Everyone was ________ to see the girl turn round and round nonstop for a few hours. They simply couldn’t believe their eyes.
A．interested B．interesting C．amazed D．surprising
43．My father took some ________ actions to lose weight. For example, he ate small but healthy meals and took exercise every day.
A．powerful B．peaceful C．pleasant D．practical
44．—Are you going on a picnic tomorrow
— ________ not. The radio says it’s going to rain.
A．Simply B．Really C．Correctly D．Probably
45．—Good news! The Chinese women basketball team came second in the 2022 World Cup.
—______! The final is the most exciting one I have ever seen.
A．Specially B．Wisely C．Suddenly D．Exactly
46．If one of your friends sends you a text message to borrow money, you’d better phone him ________ first to make sure it is real.
A．finally B．hardly C．directly D．recently
47．Chinese people are proud that China’s Shenzhou-14 taikounauts ________ grow rice in space.
A．hopefully B．hardly C．possibly D．successfully
48．Ants are ________ little insects, but they have ________ much power if they work in groups.
A．so; so B．so; such C．such; such D．such; so
49．The rain is so heavy that people could ________ go out.
A．hard B．hardly C．usually D．simply
六、动词辨析
50．Scarves, snow and frozen lakes... all these ________ us that winter has arrived.
A．remain B．remind C．record D．represent
51．—What’s secret of no myopia (近视) in Wantang Primary School in Yunnan
—A teacher at the school says that each student is ________ to play outdoors for over 3 hours a day.
A．required B．reported C．respected D．repeated
52．—Jack, why does your voice ________ so high
—I ________ my hands, but you didn’t call me.
A．raise; rose B．rise; raised C．raise; raised D．rise; rose
53．Class was over, but the difficult Maths problem ________ unsolved.
A．became B．turned C．kept D．remained
54．—Do you have to move, Adam Anyway, a cheap flat like this can not be easily found.
—I’m afraid I ________, or I’ll be driven mad by the noise around.
A．need B．can C．could D．must
55．He is very glad that he has ________ to make a delicious cake.
A．succeeded B．finished C．come D．managed
56．The party tonight ________ the end of our summer vacation. Tomorrow we are all going back home and getting ready for school.
A．changes B．marks C．creates D．doubts
57．People in cold areas prefer warm colours in their homes to ________ a warm and comfortable feeling.
A．create B．avoid C．borrow D．cancel
58．It is said that now in China, 92.7 percent of the schools have ________ after-school arts and sports activity classes to reduce academic burdens (减负).
A．closed B．refused C．changed D．opened
59．For our health, we ________ be too careful.
A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t
60．—I haven’t seen Shirley for days!
—Oh, she’s just lost her job. I am sure she ________ be busy looking for a new one.
A．must B．should C．can D．may
61．—Where are your family going this winter holiday
—We ________ go to visit Shanghai Disneyland, but I am not sure.
A．must B．will C．might D．should
62．How can I ________ you You’ve lied to me again and again.
A．envy B．trust C．notice D．doubt
63．Driving in rush hours may be dangerous, so you _______ be too careful.
A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t
七、短语辨析
64．The development of China ______ much better than before through our hard work.
A．runs out B．finds out C．turns out D．breaks out
65．Enough sleep is important for our health. If you ________ for mobile phone games, you’ll feel sleepy in class and fall behind in study.
A．give up B．take up C．pick up D．stay up
66．Our teachers always encourage us to ________ more challenges and improve our skills.
A．take off B．take on C．take in D．take away
67．—Do you like watching horror films
—No. They are full of mysteries at first, but usually _______ to be quite silly.
A．work out B．break out C．turn out D．stay out
68．I look stupid with this haircut. All my classmates will _______ me.
A．laugh at B．agree with C．deal with D．worry about
69．—I’m sorry I’m late, Mr Chen. But my bike was broken on the way.
—That’s all right. But I don’t like persons who always _________ stories.
A．make up B．look up C．pick up D．give up
70．To everybody’s surprise, the fashionable young lady ________ to be a thief.
A．found out B．took out C．put out D．turned out
71．The boy felt ________ sleepy in class because of staying up to watch the football match last night.
A．a lot B．a little bit C．a few D．a lot of
72．Maybe there are ____________ 20 students in need. We can help them.
A．at first B．at once C．at last D．at least
73．In China, ancient books ________ bamboo before paper was invented.
A．were made up of B．were made from C．made of D．were made of
74．—Audrey Hepburn ________ cancer.
—So she did. We all felt very sad about the loss of a great actress.
A．die of B．died from C．died of D．dead from
75．Half the letter is ________ with her complaints about her neighbours.
A．taken up B．come up C．set up D．given up
76．With the release of the COVID-19 prevention and control, _________ people have gone to Sanya for winter, and the number of the visitors _________ growing rapidly these days,
A．a great deal of; is B．a great deal of; are
C．a great number of; is D．a great number of; are
77．A year ____________ four seasons. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter.
A．divides into B．is divided to C．divided into D．is divided into
八、就近原则
78．Not only children but also my husband ________ crazy about the movie Another Me.
A．is B．are C．am D．were
79．—What would you like to have for lunch, Millie
—Either noodles or rice________ OK.
A．is B．are C．were D．was
九、形容词的位置与级的变化
80．Kitty is ________ a writer.
A．too creative to be B．enough to be creative
C．so creative that to be D．creative enough to be
81．—What happened this morning
—A woman was found _________ in her house. She was attacked and bled to _________.
A．dead; death B．dead; died C．death; death D．died; death
82．A famous doctor is found ________ in his house in the film.
A．dead B．die C．death D．dying
83．—No one can succeed without diligence（勤奋）.
—Exactly. So ________ you work, ________ you will be to your dream.
A．the more hardly; the closer B．the harder; the more closely
C．the harder; the closer D．the more hardly; the more closely
84．We are now covering these ________ girls’ wonderful performances ________.
A．live；live B．lively；alive C．alive；living D．lively；live
85．The population of China ________ over 1.4 billion. China has a bigger population than ________ in the world.
A．is; any country B．is; any other country
C．are; the other countries D．are; any other countries
86．—Yuan Longping is ________ known as a rice scientist to the whole world.
—Yes, though he has passed away, he will be the ________ of China forever.
A．wide; pride B．widely; proud C．wide; pride D．widely; pride
87．Rice and wheat ________ there and they ________ because of the nice weather.
A．is grown; grown well B．are grown; grow well
C．grow; are good grown D．grows; grows good
88．Nick jumped ________ in the school sports meeting. We all speak ________ of him.
A．highly; high B．highly; highly C．high; highly D．high; high
89．Tom’s cousin is ________ boy, but he knows so many English words.
A．a such little B．a so little C．so a little D．such a little
十、特殊句式：倒装与省略
90．— I haven’t seen the film My Country; My Parents yet.
— ________. How about watching it together tonight
A．So do I B．Neither do I C．So have I D．Neither have I
91．—Last winter holiday, I didn’t go anywhere. How boring!
—_______. But I’m going somewhere for a holiday this winter.
A．Neither did I B．Neither I did C．Either did I D．Either I did
92．—Will your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday
—If I don’t go, _________.
A．so does he B．so will he C．neither does he D．neither will he
93．________ the city ________ a western restaurant and some small cafes, with pretty flowers inside.
A．To the north of; is B．In the south of; lies C．In the north of; are D．To the south of; have
94．If you don’t go hiking this Sunday, ________.
A．so will I B．so do I C．neither will I D．neither do I
95．—I don’t think that watching TV ads is a waste of time.
—________. As far as I know, some of them are really creative.
A．The same to you B．Me too C．So do I D．Neither do I
96．—I haven’t been to Sanwan Park yet.
—________. Why not go there this Sunday
A．Neither have I B．So do I C．So have I D．Neither do I
97．—I haven’t seen My Country, My Parents yet.
—________. How about watching it together tonight
A．So do I B．Neither do I C．So have I D．Neither have I
十一、感叹句：What与how
98．—________ waste of time it is to watch ________ useless ads on TV!
—I agree with you.
A．What; the number of B．What a; a number of
C．What a; the number of D．What; a number of
99．—________ great progress Peter has made in this term!
—________ He is one of the top students in our class now.
A．How; Neither has he. B．What a; So is he.
C．What; So he has. D．How; Neither he is.
100．—________ great progress John has made in his subjects!
—Yes.
A．How a B．What a C．What D．How
十二、反意疑问句
101．---The book isn’t easy for Jack to understand,_____
---______. His foreign language is far better than expected.
A．Isn’t it; No B．is it; Yes C．isn’t it; Yes D．is it; No
102．—Kate felt uncomfortable in the armchair on the plane, ________ she
—____________, but she was still excited.
A．did; Yes B．did; No C．didn’t; Yes D．didn’t; No
103．—Your father hardly has any free time for you, does he
—________. He is busy with his business all the time.
A．Yes, he has B．No, he hasn't
C．Yes, he does D．No, he doesn't
104．—Your sister isn’t a nurse, is she
—________. She teaches Chinese in a primary school.
A．No, she isn’t B．Yes, she is C．Yes, she isn’t D．No, she is
105．— Tom is a top student in his class. He’s seldom asked to do the housework at home,
_________ he
— _________. His patents are very busy with their work, so he has to do some cleaning every day.
A．has; Yes B．hasn’t; No C．is; Yes D．isn’t; No
106．— He has few friends to share his joy and sadness, _____ he
—__________. It’s really bad for him to keep quiet all the time.
A．hasn’t, Yes B．has, No C．does, Yes D．does, No
十三、谓语动词的语态与时态
107．Our community ______ cakes to those old people for free this coming New Year’s Day.
A．were offered B．will offer C．have offered D．are offered
108．The teacher told us that the sun ________ in the east.
A．rise B．has risen C．rose D．rises
109．I don’t know if he ________ the exam, but he’ll do better if he ________ harder.
A．passes; works B．passes; will work C．will pass; will work D．will pass; works
110．—Why didn’t you answer my phone call last night
—Oh, sorry. I _______ the World Cup excitedly and didn’t hear it.
A．watched B．was watching C．had watched D．have watched
111．—You look tired today!
—My husband ______ the World Cup all night. That was too noisy!
A．watches B．has watched C．was watching D．will watch
112．—Our sports meeting ________ on the first of March.
—Wow, that’s only two weeks away!
A．has started B．will start C．started D．was starting
113．—I knocked on your door last night, but nobody answered.
—Oh, I________ 2022 FIFA World Cup at my neighbor’s shop.
A．am watching B．has watched C．was watching D．watched
114．—When you are home, give me a call to let me know you ________ safely.
—Okay, I will call you as soon as I got home, Mr. Wu.
A．arrived B．have arrived C．will arrive D．are arriving
115．The air pollution ________ worse unless we ________ action to protect the environment.
A．is；will take B．will be；will take C．will be；take D．won’t be；take
116．— Sadly, the 23-year-old girl from Anhui was found ________ in a river in Wuxi last month. Nobody knew when she ________.
— What bad news! As teenagers, we need to guard against any possible danger around us.
A．dead; die B．die; death C．dead; died D．die; died
117．—In the middle of Wuyue Square ________ a national flag last week.
—Yes. We got together there and watched the ________ of the national flag.
A．hanged, rise B．hanged, raising C．hung, raising D．hung, rising
118．—Nancy is not coming for the birthday party tonight.
—Why But she ________.
A．promises B．promised C．will promise D．is promised
119．—Could you tell me what ________, Beth
—Sure. Success and joy.
A．does orange represent B．orange represented C．did orange represent D．orange represents
120．Zhong Nanshan once said in his speech that a third vaccine (疫苗) ________ the COVID-19 more effectively (有效地).
A．has prevented B．will prevent C．prevents D．would prevent
121．A year ____________ four seasons. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter.
A．divides into B．is divided to C．divided into D．is divided into
122．—Can I go to the concert tomorrow
—Of course. If your homework ________ by noon.
A．is done B．will be done C．has done D．does
123．—I hear the 19th Asian Games ________. Is it true
—No, it’s just a rumor (谣言). It will be held on a new date in 2023.
A．cancelled B．was cancelled C．will cancel D．has cancelled
124．—Mmm...Delicious. What is it
—It ______ zongzi, Tony. It’s a traditional food in China.
A．calls B．is called C．called D．was called
125．I’m afraid I can’t finish the report unless I ________ another three hours.
A．have given B．am given C．will be given D．was given
126．—Do you know________ in Paris
—It will be put off, but the date hasn’t been decided yet.
A．when will the 33rd Olympic Games take place
B．when the 33rd Olympic Games will be held
C．when will the 33rd Olympic Games be held
D．when the 33rd Olympic Games will be taken place
127．—Which team will enter the final of the basketball competition
—No one can know the result until it ________ tomorrow morning.
A．announces B．is announced C．will announce D．will be announced
128．Do you know when America ________
A．was discovered B．discovered C．was invented D．invented
129．Rice and wheat ________ there and they ________ because of the nice weather.
A．is grown; grown well B．are grown; grow well
C．grow; are good grown D．grows; grows good
十四、宾语从句精选
130．—Bob, what else do you want to know about Nanjing
—I am wondering ________ Nanjing is one of China’s safest cities.
A．that B．whether C．what D．where
131．Having a dream is the first step, but whether you can realize it depends on _______.
A．how will you do it B．who are you C．what you will do D．where will you go
132．—Do you know _________ from Yancheng to Beijing
—Now About 5 hours by high-speed railway.
A．how far is it B．how soon it will be
C．how long shall we spend D．how long it will take us
133．—Royce, do you know ________
—Perhaps he works as a stuntman.
A．what is the man B．what the man is
C．where does the man work D．where the man works
134．—Could you please tell me ________
—We can produce less waste, reuse and recycle things.
A．how we can live a green life B．why we can live a green life
C．why can we live a green life D．how can we live a green life
135．—Some people are not sure ________ the great writer wrote the works by himself.
—It may need a deep study.
A．since B．while C．after D．whether
136．Which of the following is not a defining relative clause（定语从句）
A．The police have confirmed that the victim was a computer engineer. B．A detective is someone who looks for clues to something important.
C．Yuan Longping is one of the greatest people that have ever lived. D．The journey would take only 20 minutes in spacecraft that travel at the speed of light.
137．I doubt _______ his advice is worth ______. I would rather ______ it twice.
A．that; taking; to think B．if; being taken; think C．whether; taking; think D．that; to take; think
138．---Could you tell me_______ I’d like to take part in it.
--- On February 5th.
A．when would the fashion show be held B．where the fashion show would be held
C．when the fashion show will be held D．where the fashion show will be held
139．—Can you imagine __________by the year 2100
—I never think about it. Maybe we have to move to the Mars.
A．what life will be like B．how life will be like
C．how will life be D．what will life be like
140．A young man was found __ at the corner of the street. The police tried to find out how he______.
A．dying; dies B．was dying; dead C．dead; died D．died; died
141．The police are still working at the scene of the crime to find out_______ the victim was killed_______ he was found.
A．how; when B．why; how C．where; if D．whether; where
142．Some of my friends are interested in science, but none of them can tell_______.
A．where was this kind of plant found B．when UFOs appear next time
C．how elephants communicate D．why do some flowers come out in winter
143．- What are you doing, Jack
-I am searching for some information about the Blue Moon. I wonder _____________.
A．that it will appear next time B．why does it look blue
C．when was it found for the first time D．whether it represents something lucky
144．- Next Friday is my mother's birthday. I'm thinking about _________.
_ Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her.
A．what present I gave her B．how I can give her a surprise
C．if I planned a party for her D．where will my family have a big meal
145．Some of my friends are interested in science, but none of them can tell_____
A．when UFOs appeared next time B．that horses know the way or not
C．how elephants communicate D．where was this kind of plant found
146．—Excuse me, could you tell me
—In five minutes.
A．how soon will the film begin B．how soon the film will begin
C．how long the film has been on D．how long has the film been on
147．--Could you tell me yesterday
--Because my bike was broken on my way to school.
A．why you came late B．why did you came late
C．why do you come late D．why you come late
148．—Excuse me, I just wonder ________.
—Maybe, perhaps. God knows.
A．that there will be a big snow this winter
B．where did Tom find his lost pet dog
C．whether Tom will come to my birthday party tomorrow
D．when can we go outside with out wearing masks
149．— Do you know ______
— Of course. It landed successfully on April 16th, 2022.
A．when Shenzhou 13 manned spacecraft will come back home
B．when did Shenzhou 13 manned spacecraft come back home
C．when will Shenzhou 13 manned spacecraft come back home
D．when Shenzhou 13 manned spacecraft came back home
150．—Excuse me. Can you tell me ________ when we meet for the first time
—In Brazil.
A．how are you supposed to do
B．where we are supposed to kiss
C．when we are expected to kiss
151．—Do you know ________
—On January 29.
A．when we had winter holiday B．when we will have winter holiday
C．when did we have winter holiday D．when will we have winter holiday
152．—Do you know ________
—Sure. He took the subway there.
A．how he went to the science museum
B．how did he go to the science museum
C．why he went to the science museum
153．—We can use VQR code (二维码) to find information on the mobile phone now.
—Really Can you show me ______ it
A．how I can use B．what can I use C．how can I use D．what I can use
154．—Excuse me, can you tell me
—Sorry, I don’t know. You can go to the information desk.
A．when the train leaves B．where does the train go C．which train can I take
十五、状语从句精选
155．Peter was late for class ________ he got up early this morning.
A．because B．although C．while D．until
156．Helen has visited some places in London ________ she got to England.
A．before B．if C．since D．while
157．After the Smiths ________, they moved to a small town and lived there.
A．married B．are married C．had married D．got married
158．Andrew studied very hard ______ he could pass the exam successfully.
A．so that B．that C．in order to D．so as to
159．—I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do
—Be more active in class ________ you can improve your ability to express yourself.
A．or B．so that C．unless D．although
160．Our country will be much better for everyone in future ________ we all do something to help now.
A．if B．before C．so that D．even though
161．Let’s wait ________ the rain stops.
A．so B．while C．since D．until
162．________ Simon failed his math exam, he didn’t lose heart and worked even harder.
A．Because B．Although C．Unless D．Until
163．The little boy saved every coin ________ he could buy his mother a present on Mother’s Day.
A．so that B．as soon as C．unless D．while
164．________ the day is cold and snowy, volunteers still stand outside and help the others.
A．Although B．So C．Because D．For
165．__________Travel Quiz only lasted 30 minutes, it seemed like hours to me.
A．Though B．Because C．Since D．If
166．—Would you like to go fishing with us, Frank
—No. My parents won’t allow me to go out ________ I have all my homework finished.
A．if B．since C．unless D．when
167．________ there are ups and downs in life, we shouldn’t lose the joy of life.
A．If B．While C．Unless D．Though
168．________ Simon has already made great progress in his studies, he still works really hard.
A．Although B．If C．Unless D．Until
169．________ the weather is fine tomorrow, we will go fishing.
A．As long as B．As well as C．As soon as
170．It is ________ nice weather that I would like to go to the beach.
A．such B．so C．very D．quite
171．—I missed the film My People, My Country.
—What a pity! It is ________ film that it is really worth seeing.
A．such a meaningless B．so meaningless C．such a meaningful D．so meaningful
172．_________ Zhong Nanshan is eighty-five years old, he still works hard to help the sick.
A．Because B．Though C．If
173．We won’t take part in Tom’s birthday party ________ we are invited.
A．unless B．after C．because D．if
174．Chinese people were so excited ________ the Shenzhou-13 was successfully launched into space.
A．when B．why C．how
175．Our geography teacher is friendly and patient ________ there is little smile on her face.
A．since B．until C．though D．when
176．Guilin is ________ city that there are many beautiful flowers ________ of the Lijiang River.
A．such a beautiful; on both sides B．so a beautiful; on the two sides
C．such a beautiful; on either sides D．so beautiful a; on all sides
177．We will live in a greener world ________ we protect our planet well as possible as we can.
A．so B．if C．though
178．________ you stick to it, you will succeed.
A．Although B．So C．Whatever D．As long as
179．—________ he felt very tired, he finised the work on time.
—He is so great.
A．But B．Although C．Because D．Or
180．—What should we do when the earthquake happens
—Don’t worry. You will be quite safe ________ you follow my instructions.
A．even though B．as long as C．unless D．until
十六、常识与习语精选
181．Which of the following can be a good newspaper headline
A．Young talent shines
B．The machines are speaking for us
C．People still don’t know who the murderer is
D．Here is the news about the World Cup Qatar 2022
182．In the picture, people are celebrating ________.
A．Spring Festival B．Mid-Autumn Festival C．Lantern Festival D．Dragon Boat Festival
183．It won’t take long to clean the hall when we do it together. You know, ________.
A．the early bird catches the worm B．many hands make light work
C．a friend in need is a friend indeed D．actions speak louder than words
184．—Look at this mess! How much time do you think we need to clear it up
—It is a big job, but ________. Let’s all get started now.
A．many hands make light work B．the more, the better
C．the early bird catches the worm D．actions speak louder than words
185．—In this English contest, our school’s wonderful show was thought highly of.
—________. All the boys and girls had devoted themselves to the programme.
A．It never rains but it pours B．Never put all the eggs into one basket
C．Practice makes perfect D．Every dog has its day
186．Amy: I cooked sea fish yesterday in the kitchen, but the unpleasant smell stays.
Tom: There’s a way you can try: after you make coffee, dry the leftover coffee grounds and keep them in small bowls, then place the bowls in the kitchen.
What are Amy and Tom talking about
A．How to make coffee. B．How to cook sea fish.
C．How to clean the kitchen. D．How to remove a bad smell.
187．Here is a message for Sarah from Linda. What does Linda want
Hi Sarah, Mary phoned. Your book arrived in the post this morning. Mary’s out all day today but Steve will be in. Call him to let him know if you’re going to collect it.
A．She wants Sarah to call Mary today.
B．She wants Mary to post the book to Sarah.
C．She wants Steve to call Sarah to collect the book.
D．She wants Sarah to tell Steve if she will collect the book.
188．Don’t stay up late to finish the design, or you may be tired out. Remember, ________.
A．no pain, no gain B．practice makes perfect
C．don’t burn the candle at both ends D．don’t put all your eggs in one basket
189．The saying “_______” tells us that effort is very important in everything.
A．It never rains but pours B．No pain, no gain
C．A friend in need is a friend indeed D．Every dog has its day
190．—Julie was playing the piano every time I saw her.
—You know ________.
A．every dog has its day B．many hands make light work
C．practice makes perfect D．the early bird catches the worm
十七、格言与谚语
191．—So many people worked together day and night, as a result, such a hard task was finished within just ten days!
—Their hard work proves that “________.”
A．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket B．A friend in need is a friend indeed
C．Many hands make light work D．The early bird catches the worm
192．— I have made little progress in English this term.
— Don’t worry. ________.
A．It’s never too old to learn. B．Rome was not built in a day.
C．Well begun is half done. D．The early bird catches the worm.
193．—Never give up. If you keep practicing speaking English every day, you’ll make great progress.
—Thanks for encouraging me. I know .
A．practice makes perfect
B．it never rains but it pours
C．many hands make light work
D．the grass is always greener on the other side
194．— Judy, when you are in a strange place, you’d better do as the local people do.
— That’s it. ________.
A．Practice makes perfect B．Many hands make light work
C．When in Rome, do as Romans do D．A friend in need is a friend indeed
195．—Let’s invite some more people to help with the project on air pollution in this area.
—Good idea! ________.
A．Many hands make light work
B．The early bird catches the worm
C．The grass is always greener on the other side
D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do
十八、情境交际
196．—It’s time for the weather report. May I turn on the radio
—______. I also would like to know about the weather.
A．Go ahead, please B．With pleasure
C．Never mind D．Certainly not
197．—Would you mind showing me how to enter the computer system
— ________. Just click here.
A．Sure B．Of course not C．That’s right D．I hope so
198．—I believe this is the best movie of the year.
—Well, ________. Anyway, the ending is OK.
A．that’s a good idea B．I think you’re right
C．I don’t like it actually D．that may not be a good idea
199．—I hope that I can become wealthy overnight.
—________. There is no such thing as a free lunch.
A．Hope your dream comes true B．In your dreams
C．Dream a big dream D．You’re welcome
200．—I wish some medicine of magic could help me remember everything in class.
—_______. Only hard work brings you what you wish for.
A．Sounds great B．In your dreams C．With pleasure D．Don’t mention it
参考答案
1．D
【详解】句意：上网找寻信息很容易，但挑战是如何分辨信息的真假。
考查名词词义辨析。courage勇气；wealth财富，财产；progress进步；challenge挑战。结合句意可知分辨信息真假对于我们来说是一项挑战，“challenge”和前文的“easy”构成转折。故选D。
2．B
【详解】句意：一个人的价值不取决于他挣了多少钱，而是取决于他为我们的国家做了多少贡献。
考查名词和语境辨析。experience经历；value价值；wealth财富，财产；career职业，工作。根据“doesn’t depend on how much money he has made, but on how many contributions he has made to our country”可知，一个人的价值体现在为国家的贡献，故选B。
3．A
【详解】句意：令人高兴的是，过去五年来，中国在各个领域取得了巨大进步。
考查名词辨析。progress进步；result结果；suggestions建议；works作品。根据“China has made great ... in various fields”可知，中国在各个领域取得了巨大进步。故选A。
4．B
【详解】句意：——你好，桑迪。你的新学校怎么样？——非常棒。我们可以根据自己的天赋选择课程。
考查名词辨析。grades分数；talents天赋；appearances外表；experiences经历。根据“We can choose the course according to our...”可知，应该是根据天赋才能选择课程，故选B。
5．D
【详解】句意：在所有的艺术形式中，我最喜欢摄影。
考查名词。history历史；badminton羽毛球；indigo靛蓝色；photography摄影。根据“Of all the art forms”可知，此处指的是艺术形式，因此选择摄影，故选D。
6．B
【详解】句意：一个人的价值不取决于他赚了多少钱，而是取决于他为我们国家做出了多少贡献。
考查名词词义辨析。wealth财富；value价值；quality质量；career生涯。根据句中“but on how many contributions he has made to our country”可知，此句是说一个人的价值在于为国家做出了多少贡献。故选B。
7．A
【详解】句意：孙海洋夫妇的视频引起了中国人的关注。他们哭着拥抱失散多年的儿子孙卓。
考查名词辨析。attention注意；suggestion建议；appearance出现；achievement成就。根据“The video of Sun Haiyang and his wife caught Chinese people’s…”可知，视频引起了人们的关注，catch one’s attention是固定搭配，意为“引起某人的注意”。故选A。
8．B
【详解】句意：如果你想解决压力问题，你需要先找出原因。
考查名词辨析。method方法；cause原因；thought想法；suggestion建议。根据“If you want to solve the problem of stress”可知，想要解决问题首先要找到问题的原因。故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：——今年夏天，一名女大学生在公园跑步时被杀了。——真遗憾！我们为年轻的受害者感到难过。
考查名词辨析。witness目击者；victim受害者；suspect嫌疑犯；murderer凶手。根据答语“What a pity!”可知是替这名女大学生的死亡感到遗憾，这名女大学生是受害者。故选B。
10．C
【详解】句意：苏华跑得太快，失去了控制，摔倒在地。
考查名词辨析。way方法；condition条件；control控制；use使用。根据“so he fell onto the ground”可知跑得太快失去控制了。故选C。
11．B
【详解】句意：雪莉和苏的英语都说得很好，所以她们能很好地与这些来自美国的交换生交流。
考查并列连词辨析。neither…nor…既不……也不……；not only...but also...不但……而且……； both…and...两者都；either…or…或者……或者……。根据“speaks”可知谓语动词是单数，此处采用了就近原则，C选项不符合。再结合“so they can communicate with these exchange students from America very well”可知两人的英语都说得很好，故选B。
12．A
【详解】句意：电影《万里归途》不仅展示了两位外交官如何以勇气和智慧保护自己的人民，还描述了普通人的不同角色。
考查并列连词辨析。not only...but also不但……而且；either...or不是……就是……；neither...nor既不……也不……；not...but不是……而是。根据“shows how the two diplomats protect their people with courage and wisdom...describes different roles of common people.”可知这部电影不仅展示了两位外交官如何以勇气和智慧保护自己的人民，而且描述了普通人的不同角色。故选A。
13．B
【详解】句意：不仅是Sandy，Jean说英语也很棒，所以她们就可以很好地聊天了。
考查并列连词。Neither…nor两者都不；Not only…but also不仅……而且……；Both…and两者都；Either…or两者中则其一，或者。根据“so they can chat with each other well”可知，两者都会说英语，排除A和D；根据就近原则，Not only…but also后面的动词要和but also后面的主语一致，both…and后面的谓语动词为动词原形，排除C。故选B。
14．A
【详解】句意：那里的天气既不太热也不太冷，所以很少有人拒绝住在那里。
考查连词辨析。neither…nor既不……也不；either…or要么……要么；not only…but also不但……而且；both…and……和……都。根据“so few people refuse to live there”可知，没人拒绝住在那里，说明那里的天气既不太热也不太冷，故选A。
15．C
【详解】句意：——苏州秋天的天气怎么样？——天气既不太热也不太冷。这是野餐的好时机。
考查并列连词辨析。both and两者都；either...or不是……就是……；neither ...nor既不……也不……；not only...but also不但……而且……。根据“ It’s a good time for a picnic.”可知此处是指天气既不太热也不太冷，故选C。
16．A
【详解】句意：桑迪不会减肥，除非她停止吃太多。
考查连词辨析。unless除非；if如果；after在……之后；when当……时候。根据“Sandy won’t lose weight ... she stops eating too much.”可知，此处表示除非桑迪停止吃太多，否则她减不了肥，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
17．C
【详解】句意：前往卡塔尔的费用如此之高，以至于普通足球迷几乎没有机会观看 2022 年世界杯。
考查连词辨析。too...to....太……以至于不能，to后接动词原形；so...for...所以……因为……；so...that...如此……以至于……，that后接从句；such...that...如此……以至于……，that后接从句。根据“cost ... much ... common football fans hardly have a chance”可知，费用如此高，以至于没机会，用so...that...引导结果状语从句，故选C。
18．B
【详解】句意：因为你几乎不知道在地震中保护自己，你最好上网搜寻更多的信息。
考查连词辨析。unless除非；since既然，因为；though尽管；whether是否。根据“you know little about protecting yourself in the earthquake, you’d better search for more information about it online.”可知空格处表示原因，用since引导。故选B。
19．C
【详解】句意：——我期待着第20届江苏省运动会的开幕式。它什么时候举办？——直到2022年8月28日才开始。
考查特殊疑问句以及连词辨析。when何时；how long多久。根据答语“28th August, 2022”可知，对时间点提问用疑问词when，排除B和D选项。until直到；not until直到才。根据“28th August, 2022”可知，直到2022年8月28日开始，故选C。
20．D
【详解】句意：越来越多的外国人开始学习汉语，尽管汉语很难说和写。
考查连词辨析。because因为；if如果；unless除非；although尽管。根据“More and more foreigners begin to learn Chinese, ...it’s difficult to speak and write.”可知，前后句为让步关系，表示“尽管汉语很难，还是有越来越多的人学习”。故选D。
21．B
【详解】句意：在你交报告之前检查一下你写了什么。
考查从属连词辨析。since自从……；before在……之前；while当……时候；until直到……为止。根据语境可知，提交报告前需要检查一下，before“在……之前”，从属连词，符合语境。故选B。
22．C
【详解】句意：——据说鑫源羊肉味道鲜美。——嗯，既然我们都来了，为什么不去餐厅点一些呢？
考查连词辨析。though尽管；unless除非；since既然；whenever无论何时。根据“...we are here, why not go to the restaurant and order some ”可知，既然我们在这里，为什么不去饭店点一些吃呢，since符合语境，引导原因状语从句。故选C。
23．D
【详解】句意：如果你继续活在过去，你就不能彻底活在当下。
考查连词辨析。Until直到……为止，引导时间状语从句；Unless除非，引导条件状语从句，含有否定意义；Though虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句；If如果，引导条件状语从句。根据“you keep living in the past”可知，此处的从句表示肯定假设。故选D。
24．B
【详解】句意：尽管丝绸服饰摸起来柔软舒服，但是要护理好它却很困难。
考查从属连词辨析。Unless除非；Though尽管；Since自从；However然而。根据“silk clothes feel soft and comfortable”和“it’s difficult to be taken good care of”可知，尽管丝绸服饰摸起来柔软舒服，但是要护理好它却很困难，因此应用though来引导让步状语从句。故选B。
25．D
【详解】句意：我奶奶生活得很活跃。她说，青春不是生命的一段时间，而是一种精神状态。
考查连词辨析。either…or或者……或者；neither…nor既不……也不；both…and……和……都；not…but不是……而是……。根据“She says youth is … a time of life, … a state (状态) of mind”可知，青春不是生命的一段时间，而是一种精神状态，故选D。
26．C
【详解】句意：每个人都会变老，但不是每个人都会长大。
考查连词。and而且；or或者；but但是；so所以。结合句意，前一句表示每个人都会变老，后一句表示不是每个人都会长大，前后表示转折关系，因此用连词but。故选C。
27．C
【详解】句意：足球赛只剩下一张票了。你或你哥哥其中一位可以去看。
考查连词辨析。both...and两者都；not only...but also不但……而且；either...or或者……或者；neither...nor既不……也不。根据“There’s only one ticket left for the football match”可知只剩一张票了，所以你和你哥哥只能一个人去看，用either...or连接。故选C。
28．A
【详解】句意：——这个周末我们去哪里野餐？——要么在湖边要么在公园里。这取决于你。
考查并列连词辨析。Either…or…要么……要么……；Neither…nor…既不……也不……；Not only…but also…不仅……而且……；Both…and…既……又……。根据“…by the lake…in the park. It depends on you.”可知，是二选一的关系。故选A。
29．C
【详解】句意：电视使得足不出户观看有趣的电影变得容易。
考查it作形式宾语。that那；this这个；it它；one。根据“ made...easy to watch...”可知此处是make it+adj.+to do sth结构，it作形式宾语，故选C。
30．C
【详解】句意：——这些天我感觉很沮丧。——每个人都有一个一切都不顺利的日子。
考查代词辨析。something某事；anything任何事；nothing没有事；everything所有事。根据“I’m feeling blue these days”可知感到很沮丧，没有什么是顺利的。故选C。
31．C
【详解】句意：——我找不到今天早上买的杂志《读者》了。——嗯，杰克正在那边读一本。为什么不去看看它是否是你的呢？
考查代词辨析。it指代前文提到的单数名词，同名同物；that既可以代替不可数名词也可以代替可数名词单数；one指代前文提到的单数名词，同名不同物；this这。magazine“杂志”单数名词；根据“Why not go and see if it is yours ”可知此处是泛指一本杂志，应用one。故选C。
32．A
【详解】句意：汤姆邀请吉姆和本去他的生日聚会，但他们两个都没来。
neither（两者）都不；all（三者或以上）都；both两者都；none（三者或以上）没有一个。根据“but…of them came.”可知，应该是吉姆和本两个人都没来。故选A。
33．A
【详解】句意：——你更喜欢哪种颜色，蓝色还是紫色？——对我来说，两个都可以。我觉得它们很漂亮。
考查代词辨析。Either两者中任何一个；Both两者都；Neither两者都不；None三者或三者以上都不。根据“I think they are beautiful.”可知两者都喜欢，结合“is”可知主语表单数，用Either。故选A。
34．B
【详解】句意：——Daniel，你听说过非洲的绿色长城吗？——是的，这是一个跨越非洲11个国家建设8000公里长的森林的项目。
考查介词辨析。around在周围；across横过，穿过；against反对；among在……其中。根据“build an 8000-kilometer-long forest … eleven countries in Africa”可知，建立一个跨越非洲11个国家森林项目，故选B。
35．A
【详解】句意：——音乐会多久以后开始？——直到明天才开始。
考查介词辨析。Not until直到……才；Until直到……为止；Since自……以后；For为了。根据“How soon will the concert begin ”可知问音乐会多久以后开始，结合选项可知，此处指明天才开始，完整句子是“The concert will not begin until tomorrow”。故选A。
36．A
【详解】句意：——恐怕我解不出这道数学题。这超出了我的能力。——别灰心。
考查介词辨析。beyond超过；above在……上面；without没有；over在……上方。根据“I’m afraid I can not solve the maths problem.”可知，这道数学题超出了我的能力。故选A。
37．A
【详解】句意：——运动会多久以后会开始？——直到明天才开始。
考查介词辨析。Not until直到……才；Until直到……为止；Since自从。For为了。根据“How soon”可知提问的是“多久以后”，答语应是表示在将来的时间，结合选项可知此处应用not until tomorrow来表示“直到明天才会开始”。故选A。
38．B
【详解】句意：——你认识被控在商店行窃的那个人吗？——不，不认识。但是我认为他并没有犯有那项罪名。
考查介词词义辨析及固定短语。for给，对，为了；of……的；with和。be charged with意为“被指控”；be guilty of意为“犯有……罪”。我认为被控在商店行窃的那个人并没有犯有那项罪名。故选B。
39．D
【详解】句意：——我已经好几年没去过兴化了。——你真的需要去拜访一下，你会发现那里的变化超出了想象
考查介词辨析。for为了；with和；without没有；beyond超出。根据“changes there are...imagination”可知是变化超出了想象。故选D。
40．A
【详解】句意：这场演出吸引了成千上万的观众，其中包括来自上海的忠实粉丝。
考查形容词辨析。loyal忠诚的；curious好奇的；patient耐心的；practical实际的。根据“The show attracted thousands of audiences, including... fans from Shanghai.”及语境可知，演出吸引了上海的忠实粉丝。故选A。
41．D
【详解】句意：——先生，你能告诉我波音737 MAX飞机什么时候可以再次起飞吗？——恐怕现在谈论这个还为时过早。我们拭目以待。
考查形容词辨析和副词短语。late enough足够晚了；early enough及早；too late为时已晚；too early为时过早。根据“I’m afraid”以及“We’ll see”可知，这是一般将来时，说明事情还没有发生。所以此处应是谈论这个还为时过早，too…to表示“太……而不能……”。故选D。
42．C
【详解】句意：大家都很惊讶地看到那个女孩不停地转了好几个小时。他们简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。
考查形容词辨析。interested感兴趣的，修饰人；interesting令人感兴趣的，修饰物；amazed惊讶的，修饰人；surprising惊讶的，修饰物。此空修饰主语“everyone”，排除B和D选项。根据“They simply couldn’t believe their eyes”可知，对自己所看的感到很惊讶，故选C。
43．D
【详解】句意：我父亲采取了一些实际的行动来减肥。例如，他每天吃少量但健康的食物，并锻炼身体。
考查形容词辨析。powerful有影响力的；peaceful和平的；pleasant令人愉快的；practical实际的。根据“For example, he ate small but healthy meals and took exercise every day.”可知爸爸为减肥采取了实际行动。故选D。
44．D
【详解】句意：——你明天去野餐吗？——可能不去。广播说要下雨了。
考查副词辨析。Simply简单地、仅仅；Really真正地；Correctly正确地；Probably很可能。根据“The radio says it’ going to rain.”可知说话人明天很可能不去野餐，故选D。
45．D
【详解】句意：——好消息！中国女篮在2022年世界杯上获得第二名。 ——确实是！决赛是我见过的最激动人心的一场。
考查副词辨析。Specially特别是；Wisely明智地；Suddenly突然；Exactly确切地。根据“The final is the most exciting one I have ever seen.”可知，这里指确实是！决赛是我见过的最激动人心的一场。故选D。
46．C
【详解】句意：如果你的一个朋友给你发短信借钱，你最好先直接给他打电话，确保这是真的。
考查副词辨析。finally最后；hardly几乎不；directly直接地；recently最近。根据“If one of your friends sends you a text message to borrow money, you’d better phone him...first to make sure it is real.”可知，遇到朋友借钱，要直接打电话确认。故选C。
47．D
【详解】句意：中国人民为神舟十四号成功在太空种植水稻感到自豪。
考查副词辨析。hopefully希望地；hardly几乎不；possibly可能；successfully成功地。根据“are proud that...grow rice in space.”可知自豪的是水稻在太空成功种植，故选D。
48．D
【详解】句意：蚂蚁是一种很小的昆虫，但如果它们成群工作的话，它们会有很大的力量。
考查so与such辨析。so后接形容词或副词；such后接名词。so与many/much/little（少）/few连用。第一空修饰insects应用such；第二空含有much用so。故选D。
49．B
【详解】句意：雨下得很大，人们几乎无法外出。
考查副词词义辨析。hard努力地；hardly几乎不；usually通常；simply仅仅。根据“The rain is so heavy”可知，雨下得很大，由此推测人们几乎无法外出，故选B。
50．B
【详解】句意：围巾、雪和结冰的湖泊……所有这些都提醒我们冬天已经到来。
考查动词辨析。remain保持不变；remind提醒；record记录；represent代表。根据“Scarves, snow and frozen lakes... all these ... us that winter has arrived.”可知，围巾、雪和结冰的湖泊等提醒着我们冬天到来了。故选B。
51．A
【详解】句意：——在云南湾塘小学没有近视的秘诀是什么？——学校的一位老师说，每个学生被要求每天在户外玩耍三小时以上。
考查动词辨析。required要求；reported报道；respected尊重；repeated重复。根据“each student is...to play outdoors for over 3 hours a day.”可知是每个孩子被要求在户外玩耍超3小时，故选A。
52．B
【详解】句意：——杰克，为什么你的声音那么高？——我举手了，但是你没有喊我。
考查动词词义辨析。raise举起，抬起，及物动词；rose上升（rise的过去式）；rise上升，提高，不及物动词。根据“声音高”，可推测他的声音提高了，又因特殊疑问句中有助动词does，动词用原形，故第一空用rise；rasie one’s hands“举手”，因“but you didn’t call me”是过去时，故第二空用raised。故选B。
53．D
【详解】句意：下课了，但这道数学题仍然没有解决。
考查动词辨析。became成为；turned 变成；kept保持；remained仍然是。根据“Class was over, but...”可知，but表示转折，说明问题仍没解决，故选D。
54．D
【详解】句意：——Adam，你必须搬走吗？无论如何，像这样便宜的公寓不可能轻易地找到。——恐怕我必须搬走了，否则，我就要被周围这些噪音给逼疯了。
考查情态动词must的用法。need需要；can可以；could可以；must必须。根据“or I’ll be driven mad by the noise around”可知，周围的噪音是必须搬走的原因，因此应用情态动词must表示“必须”。故选D。
55．D
【详解】句意：他很高兴他成功做了一个美味的蛋糕。
考查动词辨析。succeeded成功；finished完成；come来；managed设法做成。根据“to make a delicious cake”可知，应是成功做了一个蛋糕，所以很高兴，succeeded与介词in连用，排除；managed to do sth“设法做到某事，成功地做了某事”，固定短语，故选D。
56．B
【详解】句意：今晚的聚会标志着我们暑假的结束。明天我们都要回家准备上学。
考查动词辨析。changes改变，变化；marks标志，表明，做记号；creates创造，创作；doubts怀疑。根据“Tomorrow we are all going back home and getting ready for school.”可知，今晚聚会标志着暑假的结束，marks“标志”符合题意。故选B。
57．A
【详解】句意：在寒冷地方的人们喜欢用温暖的颜色在屋里来创造温暖舒服的感觉。
考查动词词义辨析。create创造；avoid避免；borrow借；cancel取消。根据“prefer warm colours”可知这里是用颜色创造一种温暖舒服的感觉。故选A。
58．D
【详解】句意：据了解，目前在中国，92.7%的学校开设了课外艺术和体育活动课，以减轻学业负担。
考查动词辨析。closed关闭；refused拒绝；changed改变；opened开设。根据“to reduce academic burdens”可知是开设课外艺术和体育活动课以减轻学业负担。故选D。
59．C
【详解】句意：为了我们的健康，我们再小心也不为过。
考查情态动词辨析。shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；needn’t不必。can’t+be+too+形容词，表示“再……也不为过”，故选C。
60．A
【详解】句意：——我好几天没见到雪莉了！——哦，她刚丢了工作，我相信她一定在忙着找一个新的工作。
考查情态动词。must一定；should应该；can可以；may可能。根据“I am sure”可知，此处表示肯定猜测，故选A。
61．C
【详解】句意：——今年寒假你们全家打算去哪里？——我们可能去上海迪士尼。但我还不确定。
考查情态动词。must肯定，一定；will将，愿意；might可能；should应该。根据“but I am not sure”可知，此处表示不确定的推测。故选C。
62．B
【详解】句意：我怎么能相信你？你一次又一次地对我撒谎。
考查动词辨析。envy羡慕；trust相信；notice注意；doubt怀疑。根据“You’ve lied to me again and again.”可知问的应是如何相信你，故选B。
63．B
【详解】句意：高峰期开车可能很危险，所以你越小心越好。
考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t表示不能，指禁止做某事；can’t指能力上不会做某事；needn’t表示不需要做某事；shouldn’t表示不应该做某事。根据“be too careful”及句意可知，考查can’t...too...“再……也不为过”，此处表示“再小心都不为过”。故选B。
64．C
【详解】句意：经过我们的努力，结果是中国的发展比以前好多了。
考查动词短语辨析。runs out用完；finds out找到；turns out结果是，证明是；breaks out爆发。根据“The development of China...much better than before through our hard work.”可知，我们努力的“结果是”中国发展更好了，选项C符合语境。故选C。
65．D
【详解】句意：充足的睡眠对我们的健康很重要。如果你熬夜玩手机游戏，你会在课堂上感到困倦，在学习上落后。
考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；take up占据；pick up捡起；stay up熬夜。根据“If you...for mobile phone games, you’ll feel sleepy in class”可知，感到困倦是由于睡眠少，所以设空处讲述“熬夜玩手机”的事情，选项D符合语境。故选D。
66．B
【详解】句意：我们的老师总是鼓励我们接受更多的挑战，提高我们的技能。
考查动词短语。take off脱下；take on接受；take in领悟；take away拿走。根据“encourage us to ... more challenges”可知，此处应是鼓励我们接受更多挑战。故选B。
67．C
【详解】句意：——你喜欢看恐怖片吗？——没有。它们一开始充满了神秘感，但通常结果很愚蠢。
考查动词短语。work out解决；break out爆发；turn out结果是；stay out待在外面。根据“They are full of mysteries at first, but usually...to be quite silly”可知恐怖片结果通过是愚蠢的。故选C。
68．A
【详解】句意：我剪这个发型看起来很笨。我所有的同学都会嘲笑我。
考查动词短语辨析。laugh at嘲笑；agree with同意；deal with处理；worry about担心。根据“I look stupid with this haircut.”可知，我所有的同学都会嘲笑我。故选A。
69．A
【详解】句意：——对不起，我迟到了，陈先生。但是我的自行车在路上坏了。——没关系。但我不喜欢那些总是编故事的人。
考查动词短语。make up编造；look up查阅；pick up捡起；give up放弃。根据“stories”可知是编造故事。故选A。
70．D
【详解】句意：令大家吃惊的是，那位时髦的年轻女士原来是个小偷。
考查动词短语。found out找到；took out取出； put out扑灭； turned out结果是，原来是。根据“the fashionable young lady... to be a thief”可知，大家出乎意料的应是想不到那个女士原来是小偷，故选D。
71．B
【详解】句意：由于昨晚熬夜看足球比赛，这个男孩在课堂上感到有点困。
考查短语辨析。a lot非常，修饰动词；a little bit有点，修饰形容词；a few少许，修饰可数名词；a lot of许多，修饰名词。空后“sleepy”是形容词，应用a little bit修饰。故选B。
72．D
【详解】句意：可能至少有20名学生需要帮助。我们可以帮助他们。
考查介词短语辨析。at first起初；at once立刻，马上；at last最后；at least至少。根据“20 students in need”可知，至少20名学生需要帮助。故选D。
73．D
【详解】句意：在中国，在纸发明之前，古籍是用竹子制成的。
考查动词短语。be made up of由……组成；be made from由……制成（看不出原材料）；be made of由……制成（看得出原材料）。根据“ancient books...bamboo”可知古籍是用竹子制成的，且可以看出原材料，故选D。
74．C
【详解】句意：——奥黛丽·赫本死于癌症。——她确实是。我们都为失去一位伟大的女演员而感到悲伤。
考查动词短语。die of死于（某种内因）；die from死于（某种外因）。根据“cancer”可知，死于癌症这种内因，排除B和D选项。根据“did”可知，此处用一般过去时，故选C。
75．A
【详解】句意：她对于邻居的抱怨占据了这封信的一半。
考查动词短语辨析。take up占据，开始从事；come up发生，上来；set up建立；give up放弃。本句为被动语态，转换成主动语态为Her complaints about her neighbours took up half the letter.抱怨占据了信的一半。故选A。
76．C
【详解】句意：随着新冠肺炎疫情防控工作的发布，大量的人去三亚过冬，这段时间游客数量迅速增长，
考查短语辨析和主谓一致。a great deal of很多，修饰不可数名词；a great number of许多，修饰可数名词复数。根据第一空后的people，可知应用a great number of修饰，排除AB选项。第二空是the number of作主语，谓语动词用单数is，故选C。
77．D
【详解】句意：一年分为四个季节。它们是春天、夏天、秋天和冬天。
考查动词的被动语态。根据“A year...four seasons”可知，一年是被划分为四个季节，故应用被动语态，结构为be+动词的过去分词，又因主语为“A year”，be动词应用is；divide into意为“划分”，固定短语。故选D。
78．A
【详解】句意：不仅孩子们，我的丈夫也非常喜欢电影《另一个我》。
考查主谓一致。not only…but also连接并列主语，遵循“就近原则”，所以此句的be动词由husband决定，单数对应的应填is，故选A。
79．A
【详解】句意：——Millie，午饭想吃点什么？——面条或米饭都行。
考查情景交际和就近原则。is是，主语是三单；are是，主语是第二人称或者复数；were是，are的一般过去式；was是，am/is的一般过去式。情景交际对话过程中，应该使用一般现在时，either…or…或者……或者……，谓语动词应该与rice一致，rice是不可数名词，谓语动词应该是单数。故选A。
80．D
【详解】句意：凯蒂具有足够的创造力成为一名作家。
考查形容词辨析。enough（足够的）修饰形容词时直接跟在形容词后面表示“足够……”，常用搭配“adj.+enough to do”表示“足够……去做某事”，因此选项D“creative enough to be”正确，表示“具有足够的创造力成为一名作家”。故选D。
81．A
【详解】句意：——今天早上发生了什么？——一位妇女被发现死在家里。她被刀子袭击流血而死。
考查形容词的用法以及名词的用法。dead死的，形容词；death死，名词；died死，动词过去式。find+宾语+形容词“发现某人……”，此处是被动语态，sb. be found+形容词，第一空用形容词dead；第二空是介词后加名词death，bleed to death“流血到死”。故选A。
82．A
【详解】句意：在电影里著名的医生被发现死在他的房子里。
考查形容词。dead形容词，死亡；die动词，死；death名词，死亡；dying形容词，即将死亡的。根据“find sb 形容词”发现某人怎样了，所以根据语境应是发现他死了。故选A。
83．C
【详解】句意：——没有人不勤奋就能成功。——确实。因此你工作地越努力，你将离梦想越近。
考查比较级。考查“the+形容词或副词比较级，the+比较级”结构，由于hardly意为“几乎不”，排除AD选项，第二空根据“you will be”可知，缺的是形容词，排除B，故选C。
84．D
【详解】句意：我们现在正在直播这些活泼女孩的精彩表演。
考查形容词作定语和副词修饰动词。live现场直播的，形容词，在现场表演，副词；lively活泼的，形容词；alive活着的，形容词；living活着的，形容词。girls为名词，应用lively来修饰，表示“活泼的女孩”；cover live表示“现场直播”，live为副词修饰动词cover。故选D。
85．B
【详解】句意：中国人口超过14亿。中国的人口比世界上任何其他国家都多。
考查主谓一致和比较级的用法。主语“population”是不可数名词，be动词用is，排除CD；第二处中国在世界范围内，用“比较级+any other+名词单数”结构。故选B。
86．D
【详解】句意：——袁隆平是全世界公认的水稻科学家。——是的，虽然他已经去世了，但他将永远是中国的骄傲。
考查词义辨析。wide广泛的，形容词；widely广泛地，副词；pride骄傲，名词；proud骄傲的，形容词。第一空是修饰动词，应用副词widely；第二空前是定冠词the，后跟名词，应用pride。故选D。
87．B
【详解】句意：那里种植水稻和小麦，由于天气好，它们长得很好。
考查被动语态和副词。根据“Rice and wheat ... there”可知，主语Rice and wheat与谓语grow之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态：be+动词的过去分词，主语是复数，be用are；空二由于grow是动词，修饰动词应用副词，即grow well“生长良好”。故选B。
88．C
【详解】句意：尼克在学校运动会上跳得很高。我们都高度赞扬他。
考查副词辨析。high高地；highly高度地。第一空副词“high”修饰动词“jump”表示“跳得高”。第二空词组“speak highly of”表示“高度赞扬”。故选C。
89．D
【详解】句意：汤姆的表弟个子这么小，但他认识那么多英语单词。
考查so和such的用法。so是副词，修饰形容词，通常用法为：so +形容词+（a/an）+名词；such是形容词，修饰名词，通常用法为：such +（a/an）+形容词+名词。根据题干中的“boy”以及选项可知，此处应用形容词such修饰名词，such a little boy。故选D。
90．D
【详解】句意：——我没看过电影《我和我的父辈》。——我也没看过。今晚咱们一起去看怎么样
考查倒装句。“So+助动词+主语”表示“也”；“Neither+助动词+主语”表示“也不”。根据“How about watching it together tonight ”可知，我也没看过，用“Neither+助动词+主语”句型；根据“I haven’t seen”可知，此处为现在完成时，主语为“I”，助动词为have，所以填neither have I。故选D。
91．A
【详解】句意：——去年暑假我没有去任何地方。真无聊！——我也是。但是我今年夏天打算去某个地方度假。
考查倒装句。“Neither +主语+助(系/情态)动词”表示对上文所述否定情况的认同；“Neither +助(系/情态)动词+主语”表示上文所述否定情况对另外的人或事物同样适用；either不可以引导倒装句。根据“But I’m going somewhere for a holiday this winter.”可推知回答者上一个暑假也没有外出。故选A。
92．D
【详解】句意：——这个星期天你弟弟会去野餐吗？——-如果我不去，他也不去。
考查倒装句以及时态。句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，主句用一般将来时will do，排除AC；根据“If I don’t go”可知此处是我不去，他也不去，用结构neither will he。故选D。
93．C
【详解】句意：在城市的北部有一家西餐厅和一些小咖啡馆，里面有漂亮的花。
考查主谓一致。To the north of在……的北部：指在某地区之外；In the south of在……的南部：指在某地区之内；In the north of在……的北部：指在某地区之内；To the south of在……的南部：指在某地区之外。分析本句可知，该句是倒装句，是“表语+系动词+主语”的结构，主语是 a western restaurant and some small cafes，表复数，所以谓语动词用原形，排除A、B，系动词用are，故选C。
94．C
【详解】句意：如果这个星期天你不去徒步旅行，我也不去。
考查倒装。本句是if引导的条件状语从句，时态为主将从现，故主句应该用一般将来时，故排除BD。so will I“我也是”；neither will I“我也不”。又因从句是否定句，所以主语应该用倒装句“neither+will+另一主语”的结构表示“某人也不……”。故选C。
95．D
【详解】句意：——我认为看电视广告不是浪费时间。 ——我也一样。据我所知，它们中的一些人真的很有创造力。
考查情景交际。The same to you你也一样；Me too我也是；So do I我也一样，肯定句的倒装句；Neither do I我也不，否定句的倒装句。根据“I don’t think that watching TV ads is a waste of time.”及答语“As far as I know, some of them are really creative.”可知，前面的否定也适合我，因此用Neither引起的倒装句。故选D。
96．A
【详解】句意：——我还没去过三湾公园呢？——我也没去过。这周日去怎么样。
考查部分倒装和情景交际。根据上一句的陈述：没去过这个地方，后面答句：这周日怎样？所以答句者也没去过，才提出这周日去的建议。“neither”表示否定，置于句首，句子部分倒装，根据上一句的助动词，倒装句应该选择“have”，最后再加上人称“I”，故选A。
97．D
【详解】句意：——我还没看过《我的祖国，我的父母》。——我也没有。今晚一起看怎么样？
考查倒装句。根据“How about watching it together tonight ”可知，自己也没有看过，neither+助动词+人称代词表示“某人也没有做过某事”；结合“I haven’t seen My Country, My Parents yet.”，此处助动词用have，故选D。
98．B
【详解】句意：——在电视上看这么多无用的广告是多么浪费时间啊！——我同意。
考查感叹句和短语。the number of……的数量；a number of许多。第一空根据“waste of time”可知，考查短语a waste of time“浪费时间”，waste为名词，感叹句修饰名词时用what，因此填what a。第二空根据“useless ads”可知，需用a number of“许多”后接可数名词复数形式，表示许多广告。故选B。
99．C
【详解】句意：——彼得这学期取得了多么大的进步啊！——他确实做到了。他现在是我们班最优秀的学生之一。
考查感叹句和代词辨析。so这样；neither表否定。根据“great progress Peter has made in this term!”可知，句子为感叹句，感叹句一般为“What+（a/an）+名词或名词短语+（主语+谓语）”结构或“How+形容词+（主语+谓语）”结构，由于“great progress”为名词短语，故第一空应用What，排除选项A和D。根据“He is one of the top students in our class now”可知，他确实做到了，“某人确实……”的英文表达为“so+主语+谓语”。故选C。
100．C
【详解】句意：——约翰在他的学科上取得了多么大的进步啊！——是的。
考查感叹句。中心词是“progress进步”，属于不可数名词，句子符合感叹句结构“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓！”。故选C。
101．B
【详解】句意：——这本书对杰克来说不容易理解，是吗 ——不。他的外语比预期的好得多。考查反意疑问句及其回答。问句是反意疑问句；前面陈述部分是否定式，后面疑问部分需用肯定式，可排除AC两项。根据答语His foreign language is far better than expected.，可知答语的事实是肯定句，需用yes（翻译为“不”）回答，故选B。
102．C
【详解】句意：——凯特在飞机上的扶手椅上感到不舒服，是吗 ——是的，她不舒服，但她仍然很兴奋。
考查反意疑问句。根据反意的附加疑问句由肯定陈述句加简略否定问句，或否定陈述句加简略肯定问句构成。根据“Kate felt uncomfortable in the armchair on the plane”没有表示否定的副词，所以第一空用didn’t she；在回答附加疑问句时，不管问题的提法如何，若事实是肯定的，就要用yes，事实是否定的，就要用no。根据“but she was still excited”但她仍然很兴奋，所以她的确不舒服，故选C。
103．D
【详解】句意：——你父亲几乎没有时间陪你，是吗？——是的，他没有时间。他一直忙于他的生意。
本题考查反意疑问句。A. Yes, he has是的，他是；B. No, he hasn't是的，他不，C. Yes, he does是的，他是；D. No, he doesn't是的，他不是。根据He is busy with his business all the time.可知，他很忙，没有空间时间。此处陈述句部分是否定句，反意疑问句部分是肯定形式，因此回答时，根据事实回答，即“我的父亲没有时间”，用No，译为“是的，他没有” 。根据does he可知，用No, he doesn’t.故选D。
【点睛】对反意疑问句的回答，无论问题的提法如何，如果事实是肯定的，就用yes，事实是否定的，就要用no。要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构，反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时，回答yes或no与汉语正好相反。这种省略回答的yes要译成“不”，no要译成“是”。
104．A
【详解】句意：——你的姐姐不是护士，对吗？——对，她不是护士。她在小学教语文。
考查反义疑问句的回答。根据“She teaches Chinese in a primary school.”可知此处要否定回答；简略答语要和Yes或者No保持一致，故选A。
【点睛】英语反义疑问句的回答只依据事实进行回答，与反问句的语气无关，只是翻译成汉语有所区别。实际情况是，回答yes，但是要翻译为“不”；实际情况不是，回答no，翻译为“对”。简略回答部分要和Yes或者No保持一致。
105．C
【详解】句意：——汤姆是他班里的尖子生，他很少被要求在家做家务，是不是？——不是，他父母忙于工作，因此他每天不得不打扫卫生。这是反义疑问句，特点是：前面肯定，后面否定；前面否定，后面肯定；因陈述部分有seldom很少，否定词，所以疑问部分用肯定，排除B/D；根据句意可知是被要求，被动语态，所以是is，不是has；根据so he has to do some cleaning every day.
