2024秋季学期阶段练习 八年级 英语 试卷
第I卷 选择题（共80分）
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听到的句子内容相匹配的图画。
( )1 A. B. C.
( )2 A. B. C.
( )3 A. B. C.
( )4. A. B. C.
B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中，找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
( ) 5.How did the man take the photos
A．With a camera. B．With a mobile phone. C．With a computer.
( ) 6. Where is the man’s uncle from
A．America. B．Australia. C．Japan.
( ) 7. Which sport will Michael take part in
A．The 100-metre race. B．The 400-metre race. C．The high jump.
( ) 8. How often does the woman clean her room
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week
( ) 9.What does the woman want to drink
A．Tea. B．Water. C．Coffee.
( ) 10. How long has the meeting been on
A．20 minutes. B．Half an hour. C．40 minutes.
( ) 11. What does John want to be
A．A singer. B．A teacher. C．An engineer.
( ) 12. Who asks Jack to go to the teachers’ office
A．Tom. B．Betty. C．Miss Yang.
( ) 13.Why was the man late
A．Because it was raining. B．Because he missed the bus. C．Because the traffic was too heavy.
( )14. What are they going to do tonight
A．To watch TV. B．To see a film. C．To play football.
C）听下面长对话或独白,每段对话或独白后都有三个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17小题。
( )15.When does Alex visit his parents
A．On Friday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday
( )16.Who does Alex eat lunch with
A．His brother. B．His friends. C．His parents.
( )17. What does Alex do at night
A．He studies. B．He plays sports C．He watches TV.
听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20小题。
( )18. Where did Helen and her sister go last Friday
They went to the beach.
They went to the town.
C．They went to the countryside.
( )19. What did Helen and her sister see in the mountains
A．Flowers. B．Fish. C．Birds.
( )20. What did Helen think of the trip
A．It was boring. B．It was expensive. C．It was wonderful.
二、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
21. Let’s watch ________ opera at ________ teahouse near my home .
A. an; the B. the; a C. an; \ D. the; \
22. I hope Miss Li can give me some ________ about the new hotel.
A. scores B. homework C. plans D. information
23. —There are so many new words in the passage. I can’t understand it well.
—You can them in the dictionary.
A. call; up B. take; up C. warm; up D. look; up
24. She wants to buy a white shirt to her blue skirt.
A. match B. connect C. save D. forget
25. The population of Shanghai is than of Nanjing.
A. more; that B. more; it C. larger; that D. larger; it
26. Daming went to Lao She Teahouse and ________ Beijing Opera last week.
A．enjoys B．is enjoying C．will enjoy D．enjoyed
27.Our parents often tell us ______ in the street.
A．not to play B．to play C．not playing D．playing
28. —You come to school early every day. ________ is it from your home to school
—It’s only about one kilometer.
A. How soon B. How much C. How many D. How far
29. We all went to watch that football match Tim. He didn’t feel well and stayed at home.
A. to B. with C. except D. against
30. At first, we planned to go to a concert. But we went to see a film and had a good time.
A. first of all B. in the end C. in a hurry D. from now on
31. Be quiet! The other students ________ at the moment.
A. sleep B. slept C. are sleeping D. to sleep
32. I’m sure I can ________ the game. In my mind, nobody can ________ me.
A. win; win B. win; beat C. beat; beat D. beat; win
33. We planned ________ the Beijing Opera in Lao She Teahouse yesterday.
A．to watch B．watch C．watched D．watching
34. The sea is very beautiful, in summer.
A. certainly B. finally C. especially D. luckily
35. —How was your weekend, Linda
— I had a good time with my friends.
A. Sounds great! B. Pretty good! C. I think so. D. I’m sorry.
完型填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Someone says, “Time is money.” But I think time is much 36 important than money. Why Because when money is spent, we can get it back. But, when time is gone, it will never 37 . That is 38 we mustn’t waste time.
It goes without saying that 39 is usually limited. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do 40 .But it is a pity (可惜) that there 41 a lot of people who do not know the 42 of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and 43 . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own 44 .
In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t 45 today’s work for tomorrow.
Remember we have no time to waste.
36．A．many B．less C．most D．more
37．A．return B．carry C．get D．bring
38．A．what B．because C．why D．so
39．A．money B．time C．day D．food
40．A．nothing useful B．useful anything C．something useful D．useful everything
41．A．have B．are C．has D．is
42．A．difficult B．importance C．age D．need
43．A．reading B．writing C．playing D．working
44．A．time B．lives C．food D．money
45．A．stop B．give C．let D．leave
四、阅读理解（本大题共15道题，共30分；每小题2分）
A
A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there.
But do you know in which country people like fast food best The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food, while the French （法国人） are the least interested in quick meals, according to a survey done last year.
The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can’t give up fast food because it’s delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same.
The French, proud of their delicious and high-class cuisine, don’t like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75% of the Japanese. How about the Chinese How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken It doesn’t matter whether you like Western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet.
46．From the survey we know like fast food best.
A．the Chinese B．the French C．the Japanese D．the English
47．The survey shows of Americans like fast food.
A．37% B．44% C．75% D．81%
48．According to the survey, some people can’t give up fast food because .
A．it’s cheap B．it’s safe C．it’s delicious D．it’s healthy
49．The word “cuisine” in the passage means .
A．food B．house C．water D．country
50．The survey is about .
A．Western countries B．fast food
C．restaurants in the world D．Chinese food
B
Traveling (旅行) is very interesting. Many people love traveling. There are many ways to travel: by plane, by train, by ship or by car. Everyone has their favorite way.
Greg:
My favorite way of traveling is by car. I can bring my pet dog along. I can travel three hundred miles or only fifty miles a day. I can stop at a good restaurant to enjoy a good meal or at a hotel to spend the night.
Eliza:
I love traveling by train best! It’s very exciting. I traveled most of Europe in 5 months by train. It’s the best way to talk with the local (当地的) people and make new friends on the way. Trains make even the longest trip enjoyable. The train ride to me is just like a big moving party. I also like traveling by ship. It is a very great way to spend a vacation. I can go to parties and movies on the ship, and enjoy the blue sky and water.
Danny:
Planes are my favorite. It’s the fastest way of traveling. I can quickly get to another country. Planes have very comfortable seats. I can have something to drink and to eat. I can also read some free magazines and newspapers.
51．How many ways of traveling are mentioned in the passage
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
52．Greg loves traveling _____ best.
A．by ship B．by car C．by train D．by plane
53．What does Eliza think of traveling by train
A．Comfortable. B．Slow. C．Boring. D．Exciting.
54．Danny likes traveling by plane because _____.
A．his home is near the airport B．he can make new friends
C．it can save lots of time D．he likes the blue sky
55．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Greg hopes to bring his pet dog along when traveling.
B．Eliza thinks the car ride is just like a moving party.
C．Eliza traveled most of Europe by ship.
D．Danny often sleeps when traveling.
C
In northern China during spring, big sandstorm often make trouble for people. Sandstorms usually happen in spring. They have happened in more than 10 provinces in northern China this year. People in southern China don't have to worry about this kind of bad weather. Most of the sand comes from the north of China. In northern China, lots of places have few trees and don't get much rain. When there aren't many trees, the ground can't keep enough water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns to sand. When spring comes and the ice melts, the ground becomes loose. Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky. Besides, in northeast China, there lies some vast deserts.
Sandstorms are bad for people's health. If people breathe in too much sand, they will cough or have serious illnesses. Sandstorms also give farmers lots of problems. Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and never come back home. The winds also tear the farmers' houses down.
What can you do to stop sandstorms Here's a piece of advice. Ask your parents to help you plant some trees this spring. If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the dangers of sandstorms, and ask your government to stop them.
56．When do sandstorms usually happen
A．In summer. B．In spring. C．In winter. D．In autumn
57．What does the underlined word "loose" mean in the first paragraph
A．肥沃的 B．贫瘠的 C．疏松的 D．大量的
58．The second paragraph tells us ______________.
A．why sandstorms happen in northern China
B．the dangers of sandstorms
C．sandstorms aren’t terrible at all
D．how sandstorms happen
59．Which of the following is NOT a way to stop sandstorms
A．Plant more trees in spring.
B．Stop people to cut down too many trees.
C．Don’t stay outside when sandstorms happen.
D．Tell people about the dangers of sandstorms.
60．Which is the best title for this passage ___________
A．Sandstorms
B．How we can stop sandstorms
C．Why sandstorms only happen in northern China
D．Sandstorms can influence most of China
五、补全对话（本大题5分，每小题1分）
根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。
A: 61
B: Lao She. He was called “the People’s Artist”.
A: You’re right. 62
B: Four Generations in one Household. (四世同堂) 63
A: And it mainly talks about the life of Qi’s family, doesn’t it
B: Yes, it does. Do you like Lao She
A: Yes, but Cao Yu is my favorite writer. 64
B: Have you watched any of his plays
A: Yes. Last year I saw Sunrise (日出) in Beijing. 65
A．I want to see the Teahouse. B．The show was great. C．It’s a novel. D．Then which work do you like best E．He has written lots of plays. F．Who’s your favorite writer G．Lao She was one of the greatest Chinese writers.
61． 62． 63． 64． 65．
第II卷 非选择题（共40分）
六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共 10分）
66. 让我们帮助那些濒危动物。
Let’s help those animals ________ ________ .
67. 这场交通事故夺走了她的生命。
The traffic accident her life.
68. 比赛前，运动员花了半个小时热身。
The players spent half an hour before the match.
最终，他赢得了比赛。
________ __________, he won the match.
70. 我希望我们可以和动物和谐共存。
I hope we can live with animals.
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共 5分，每空词数不限)
Chinese people love drinking tea. There are a lot of teahouses and special ways of serving and drinking tea in China. In Chongqing, when visitors walk into the teahouse, the waitress gives them a warm welcome with teapots and cups in their hands. The cups have the special covers. The covers can keep the water warm and you can use them to stop the leaves going into the mouth.
The people in the teahouse are not very thirsty. They have different ideas to come there. Some people pay fifty cents to the teahouse and then they can spend all day sitting there to talk with each other. For young people, it’s a good place to make friends and relax themselves. Teahouse are also places for businessmen to talk about their business.
71. There are a lot of teahouses and special ways of ________ tea in China.
72. In Chongqing, the waitress gives the visitors ________ with teapots and cups in their hands.
73. People can use ________to stop the leaves going into the mouth.
74. People can spend all day sitting there to ________ each other.
75. For young people, it’s a good place to ________ and relax themselves.
八、综合填空（每空1分，共10分）
It was a cold and snowy morning after the winter holiday. Actually, it was my first day at my new school. I was walking slowly and w 76 about lots of things. It was early and there weren’t many people on the r 77 . A girl on a bike passed me quickly. She was riding on ice when suddenly she fell o 78 her bike a few steps in front of me. She was trying hard to get up but f 79 again. Without thinking, I went over and helped her stand up. She said, “Thank you,” with a smile and then rode away. The words “Thank you” warmed me and this s 80 thing made me feel less nervous about my new school.
F 81 , I got to school. The teacher led me to the classroom and asked me to sit down beside a girl. I was so nervous. I knew some of the students were looking at me b 82 I didn’t dare（敢）to look at them. Soon the first class started. It was English. They used a different textbook from my old school and I didn’t have a copy. As I was wondering what to do, a book a 83 in front of me. “Let’s share,” the girl next to me said. “And hi, I’m Carrie.” I looked up. It was the girl I helped that morning. What a s 84 !
From then on, we became good friends. She was my first and best friend at my new school. H 85 her also helped me find a friend.
w______ 77. r______ 78. o______ 79. f______ 80. s______
F______ 82. b______ 83. a______ 84. s______ 85. H______
九、书面表达（本小题共15分）
86．假设你叫小华，你的笔友大明，本周末将要来天津，请根据下列提示，写篇80词左右的邮件，简要介绍你家乡，并为他的行程提出一些建议。
(1)天津位于中国北部，渤海沿岸；
(2)大约有14, 00 000 人口，现在比以前更大、更繁忙了。
你的建议：
(3)乘船游海河，费用是80元，是最舒适的方式。
(4)去茶馆听相声，感受天津传统文化。
参考词汇：相声cross talk 海河Haihe River 渤海Bohai Sea
要求：
(1)词数： 60~80 个。
(2)短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.
(3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥，
Dear Daming,
I’m happy to hear that you will come to Tianjin this weekend. I will introduce my hometown to you.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to seeing you soon.
Yours,
Xiao Hua八年级期中英语答案
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C
5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．A 11．C 12．C 13．C 14．B
15．C 16．B 17．C 18．C 19．A 20．C
二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
21．A 22．D 23．D 24．A 25．C 26．D 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．B
31．C 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．B
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
36．D 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．C 41．B 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．D
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
46．D 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．B
51．B 52．B 53．D 54．C 55．A
56．B 57．C 58．B 59．C 60．A
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
61．F 62．D 63．C 64．E 65．B
六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
66．in danger
67．took away
68．warming up
69．At last
70．in peace
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
71. serving and drinking
72.a warm welcome
73. covers
74.talk with
75. make friends
八、短文首字母填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
76．(w)orrying 77．(r)oad 78．(o)ff 79．(f)ell 80．(s)mall 81．(F)inally 82．(b)ut 83．(a)ppeared 84．(s)urprise 85．(H)elping
九、书面表达（本大题共15分）
86．【例文】例文：
Dear Daming,
I’m happy to hear that you will come to Tianjin this weekend. I will introduce my hometown to you. Tianjin is located in northern China, along the Bohai Sea. With a population of about 1.4 million, it is now bigger and busier than ever.
After you come, we can take a boat trip to Haihe River. The cost is 80 yuan. Traveling by boat is the most comfortable way. What’s more, we can go to the teahouse to listen to cross talk and feel the traditional culture of Tianjin. I’m sure you’ll have a good time here and love Tianjin too.
Looking forward to seeing you soon.
档次的给分范围和要求：
第五档：(13-15分)能写明全部或绝大部分内容要点，语言基本无误，行文连贯，表达清楚。
第四档：(10-12分)能写明全部或大部分内容要点，语言有少量错误，行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚。
第三档：(7-9分)能写明大部分内容要点，语言有较多错误，尚能达意。
第二档：(4-6分)只能写出少部分要点，语言错误很多，只有个别句子可读。
第一档：(0-3分)只能写出与所要求内容有关的一些单词。
