大冶市2024年秋期中目标检测八年级英语试卷
笔试部分参考答案
I. 完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）
1-5 BDACC 6-10 BCADB 11-15 CDCAD
II. 阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分）
16-20 DABCD 21-25 CABDA 26-30 DABCC 31-35 EFADB
【评分说明】
1．1—35小题，满分55分；2．凡与本答案不符者不得分。
III.短文填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）
36. interests 37. often 38. popular 39. joined 40. twice
41. well 42. club 43. watching 44. dreams 45. from
【评分说明】
36~45小题拼写错误不给分，形式不正确不给分。
IV. 读写结合（共两节,满分25分）
第一节任务型阅读（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）
46. about five years / about 5 years
47. what kitchen things to bring / what kitchen things to bring with her
48. plates full of food / lots of food
49. Nice / Beautiful / Expensive. / It’s nice / beautiful / expensive.
50. The importance of knowing different culture.
1.46~50小题答对主干部分可得1-1.5分；47小题答what to bring或
what to bring with her and what to leave behind可得1.5分。
2.有语法错误，酌情扣分（词汇和小的语法错误 1~3处扣0.5分，超过3处扣1分；严重语法错误扣1分）。
第二节书面表达（共1题, 满分15分）(One possible version)
My Ideas about TV Shows
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Tao. Different people have different ideas about TV shows. Now let me share my ideas about different kinds of TV shows.
I know many girls like watching soap operas, but I can’t stand them. I think they’re boring and meaningless. However, I love watching game shows because they’re usually exciting and enjoyable. I’m interested in sports and the game shows always make me relaxed. As for the news, I don’t mind it. It’s educational and from it I can know more things in the world.
TV shows make my life colorful and I can learn a lot from them.
书面表达评分标准
档次 分值 标准
一档 13-15 1. 覆盖所有内容要点，达到预期写作目的。 2. 结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法、词汇等方面错误较少，具备较强的语言运用能力， 且书写规范，格式正确。 3. 能有效地使用常见连接词表示顺序和逻辑关系，连接信息，做到符合 逻辑、意义连贯。 4. 紧扣主题，无跑题、偏题等现象。
二档 10-12 1. 较好地完成了规定的写作任务，虽漏掉 1、2 处次重点写作信息，但基本上包含所有内容要点。 2. 结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较规范。 3. 能应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 4. 虽有少量无关信息，但基本能围绕主题。
三挡 7-9 1. 基本上完成了规定的写作任务。重要的写作要点、内容信息有缺失。 2. 结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，但基本不影响理解。格式基本正确，书写基本规范。 3. 能应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容基本连贯。 4. 整体而言，基本能围绕主题，能看出写作意图。
四挡 3-6 1. 未恰当完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点。 2. 结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚、语法结构和词汇错误 较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。 3. 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 4. 主题不太明确，信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
五档 0-2 1. 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。未能理解写作要求，明显遗漏主要 内容，只写出个别要点，写了一些无关内容。 2. 结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，影响对写作内容的理解，书写不规范。 3. 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 4. 主题完全不明，信息未能传达给读者。 5. 无有效信息；照搬照抄试卷中原文；雷同试卷答题区域空白等情况。大冶市2024-2025学年度第一学期期中考试
八年级英语试卷
学校： 姓名： 考号： ■
注意事项：
1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分；考试时间为100分钟；满分90分。
2．考生在答题前请仔细阅读答题卷中的“注意事项”，然后按要求答题。
3．所有答案均须做在答题卷相应区域，做在其他区域无效。
笔试部分（共90分）
I. 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was a little girl, in my free time I often helped my mother sell flowers in the market (市场). I thought it was (
1
) and I was happy to do this.
Things changed (改变) when I was 14 years old. My grandmother (
2
) me a book on how to make small toys (玩具). I loved it so much that I (
3
) all my free time making toys. Soon I made many toys. One day, my (
4
) didn’t feel well. I had to go to the market by (
5
). I decided to take some of my small toys (
6
) me. I wanted to see if I could sell them. To my surprise, people (
7
) them in 20 minutes. The next week, I made more toys. They sold out (
8
) again.
Nine months later, my mother decided to stop selling (
9
) and started to sell toys. Because I had to go to school, I couldn’t make (
10
) toys. Then some of my friends started to (
11
) me in the free time. It was interesting and my friends worked with me (
12
).
(
13
) I was 22, my uncle gave me a hand. I started my (
14
) toy shop. Now (
15
) in my shop sells very well. Although it was hard at first, I have great fun running the shop now.
1. A. difficult B. interesting C. noisy D. boring
2. A. wrote B. read C. made D. gave
3. A. spent B. won C. took D. paid
4. A. sister B. brother C. mother D. father
5. A. you B. me C. myself D. yourself
6. A. through B. with C. from D. about
7. A. sold B. lost C. bought D. shared
8. A. quickly B. cheaply C. carefully D. differently
9. A. magazines B. fruits C. tickets D. flowers
10. A. pretty B. enough C. similar D. few
11. A. ask B. find C. help D. watch
12. A. usually B. seriously C. hardly D. happily
13. A. Though B. If C. When D. Because
14. A. first B. second C. third D. last
15. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
II. 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Can you sing, dance, play the guitar or the piano Come and join in the talent show, and you may get a prize. It’s on Friday, November 22, 2024. It’s from 7:30 pm to 9:30 pm on the school playground.
First place Second place Third place Fourth to sixth place
A bicycle A schoolbag A pen A book
Rules: It’s only for students in Sunshine Middle School. Please make sure your show is no more than 6 minutes long. In a group show there are no more than 6 students. You can give a show by yourself and join in a group show at the same time.
Hand in your entry form (报名表) between November 16 and November 20. You can get an entry form from our school website (网站).
Price: Free for students and teachers in Sunshine Middle School. If you want to ask your family to enjoy the show, you need to pay $3 for each adult (成人) and $2.5 for each child aged 6~15.
Any questions, please call 906-256-325.
16. What will you get if you win fifth place
A. A bicycle. B. A schoolbag. C. A pen. D. A book.
17. John can’t join in the show because ______.
A. his show is 8 minutes long
B. there are 6 students in his group
C. he wants to give a show by himself
D. he wants to join in two shows at the same time
18. When can you hand in the entry form if you want to join in the show
A. On November 14. B. On November 17.
C. On November 21. D. On November 24.
19. How much do you need to pay if you want to ask your parents and 7-year-old sister to watch the show
A. $5.5. B. $6. C. $8.5. D. $11.
20. What can you learn from the text
A. The talent show will last three hours.
B. The talent show will be in the school hall.
C. You can call 906-256-325 to get the entry form.
D. Only students in Sunshine Middle School can join in the show.
B
Tony is a young boy, and he really likes trees. He can relax himself when he goes camping in the forest.
Rose is Tony’s little sister. She is interested in playing with cats. Rose also enjoys being outside, and her favorite thing is going on trips into the mountains with snow.
Last month, both Tony and Rose had a seven-day holiday. Their parents decided to take them on holiday. They asked them if they wanted to go camping in the forest or go skiing (滑雪) in the mountains.
Tony quickly shouted out, “Go camping!” But Rose said, “I want to go skiing!” Their mom asked Tony, “What do you think is the best thing to do ” Tony thought for a moment, “I really want to go camping in the forest!” When Rose heard this, she said to her brother, “Tony, we can go on a trip to the mountains, but make sure there is a forest in the mountains. What about that ”
The idea was good for Tony. At last, they went to the mountains with a forest. Both Tony and Rose had a happy holiday.
21. What does Tony enjoy doing
A. Climbing trees.
B. Drawing trees.
C. Going camping in the forest.
D. Going camping in the mountains.
22. How long did the holiday last
A. For a week. B. For a month.
C. For two weeks. D. For two months.
23. How many people are there in Tony’s family
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
24. What was Rose’s idea at last
A. Going camping in the forest.
B. Going to the forest to see snow.
C. Going to the mountains to see snow.
D. Going to the mountains with a forest.
25. What can we learn from the text
A. Rose enjoyed her holiday.
B. Rose has a pet cat in her house.
C. Tony likes playing with cats inside rooms.
D. Tony was unhappy about his sister’s idea.
C
We can’t remember clearly when we started to take our phones to a dinner table.
Before we start eating a meal, we take photos with our phones. Later, we put the photos on WeChat (微信) or some video (视频) apps and wait for others to give us likes. Then we take out our phones from time to time during the meal to see if someone sees the photos and how many likes we get from others. We just can’t be away from our phone for only a meal.
A study shows that if we spend time taking photos of the food, the food may be less delicious. To test this, scientists (科学家) did an experiment. They asked some people to take photos of the food before they could enjoy the meal. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, the less delicious the food tasted.
Next time when we go out to have meals with our family or friends, how about not taking photos of the food Let the food be delicious as it is. Enjoy our life with the people around us.
26. What do people put food photos on WeChat for
A. To show they can take photos of the food.
B. To tell others they eat a delicious meal.
C. To show their photos are very beautiful.
D. To expect someone to give likes to them.
27. How often do people take out their phones during a meal according to (依据) the text
A. Sometimes. B. Never. C. Hardly ever. D. Always.
28. What does the underlined word “experiment” mean in Chinese
A. 探险 B. 实验 C. 演示 D. 问卷
29. How will the result be if people take food photos at a meal according to the writer
A. They can taste the food better.
B. The food will get too terrible to eat.
C. The food doesn’t seem as delicious as usual.
D. More people can give likes to food photos.
30. What is the main idea of the text
A. We had better not take phones at meals.
B. How to put food photos on the Internet.
C. We had better not take food photos at meals.
D. How to get likes from others for food photos.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Now more and more people are interested in e-readers. Will bookstores still be popular 31. ________
Li Yiqi, a Chinese reader, thinks that reading a book is much better than reading on an e-reader. There is no need for her to worry about the battery (电池) life. 32. ________ Most importantly, she can keep books for a long time. And she has no worries about memory failure (内存不足).
33. ________ He says, “Things are the same in Europe. Most readers think they can have a good time in bookstores and libraries.”
Becky is a reader from France. She also loves books better. “34. ________ I can’t do that with an e-reader,” she says.
John comes from Malaysia. He is both a reader and a writer. People can buy most of his books online. 35. ________ “Something about them makes me feel warm,” he says. He thinks that maybe writers can try this way: selling their books online and reading books at bookstores. This will keep bookstore living and the writers can have a market in the world.
A. Scott comes from Italy. B. However, he still loves bookstores. C. Don’t get online any more, go back to the real world. D. I like the feeling of touching paper as I read. E. Some readers share their ideas on the Internet. F. She won’t feel uncomfortable if she reads some pages (页) at a time.
III. 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
club watch popular dream two often well join from interest
I am a student in the eighth grade. Jessie, Mike and Mandy are my good friends at school. We have different 36. ______.
Jessie is a kind girl. She 37. ______ helps people in need. She enjoys listening to 38. ______ music in her free time. Lisa is one of her favorite singers. Last Monday, Jessie 39. ______ the school music club. She practices singing 40. ______ a week.
Mike often plays basketball and it is his favorite sport. He can play it very 41. ______. And he is on the school basketball team 42. ______. He plays basketball hard after school every day. In his free time, he enjoys 43. ______ basketball games. He 44. ______ of being a basketball player in the future.
What about Mandy She loves reading all kinds of books. She learns a lot 45. ______ them. She thinks books are her good friends.
IV. 读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
About five years ago, my grandma came to Australia to live with us.
She loved cooking and buying different kinds of kitchen things. She didn’t use all of them, but she loved seeing her kitchen full of nice cups, glasses and plates (盘子). Before she came to Australia, she stood in the kitchen and didn’t know what to bring with her and what to leave behind. She spent a few hours looking at everything and in the end she decided to take a set of expensive plates.
A few weeks after she came to Australia, a new friend invited her to have dinner and asked her to bring a plate. My grandma didn’t know why, but her English was not good at that time and she couldn’t ask clearly what the reason was. On that day, she chose her most beautiful plate and brought it to her friend’s house. She was sure everyone would like it. When she arrived at her friend’s house, she happily put the plate on a table. Around her plate were plates full of food. “What happened ” she said to herself. Her friend smiled (微笑) after seeing her plate. “In Australia ‘to bring a plate’ means ‘to bring some food’,” her friend said to her.
Grandma learned something that day. She also realized that the importance (重要) of knowing different culture. Since then, she has tried her best to learn English.
46. The writer’s grandma has lived in Australia with his family for _______________
_____. (5个词以内)
47. It’s hard for the writer’s grandma to decide ______________________ before she came to Australia. (10个词以内)
48. The writer’s grandma saw ________________ around her plate when she came to her friend’s house. (5个词以内)
49. How was the plate the writer’s grandma brought to her friend’s house
______________________________________. (5个词以内)
50. What does the story mainly talks about
______________________________________. (10个词以内)
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
假如你是李涛，在今天的英语课上，老师让同学们对不同的电视节目发表自己的看法。请你根据下面表格中的提示信息，以“My Ideas about TV Shows”为题，用英语写一篇短文，说明自己的看法并给出理由。
TV shows Ideas Reasons
soap operas can’t stand …
game shows love …
the news don’t mind …
要求：1. 语句通顺，表述连贯，书写工整；
2. 短文须包含表格内所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
3. 词数：70词左右（短文开头和结尾部分已给出，且不计入总词数）。
My Ideas about TV Shows
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Tao. Different people have different ideas about TV shows. Now let me _____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
TV shows make my life colorful and I can learn a lot from them.
